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2022-2023学年广东省广州市越秀区九年级（上）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析）
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这是一份2022-2023学年广东省广州市越秀区九年级（上）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共22页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，阅读填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空：本大题共25小题，共25分。
Once n a dark night，a man was driving dwn the rad when he nticed an elderly wman standing n the radside，being wrried.S，he parked his car（1） ______ hers and gt ut t help.
The man culd see the ld wman was nervus and understd（2） ______ she felt."I'm here t help yu，ma'am.My name is Bryan Andersn."The ld wman tld him that her car's tire（轮胎）was flat.The man tk his tlbx and began changing the flat tire.The man quickly replaced the tire.The ld wman expressed her thanks t him as he finished." Hw much shuld I（3） ______ yu？" asked the ld wman.
The man didn't accept being paid because this was nt his jb.Instead，he tld her that if she really wanted t repay him，she shuld help smene in need the next time she saw ne."（4） ______ f it as payment fr this deed f mine." the man added.
On the way back t her jurney，the ld wman nticed（5） ______ small cafe dwn the rad.She went in t relax.After she（6） ______ ，a waitress came t her.The ld wman nticed that the waitress was in the later stage f her pregnancy（怀孕）but still smiling and wrking hard.After finishing her meal，the lady paid a hundred dllar bill which was（7） ______ higher than her bill amunt.The waitress went inside（8） ______ the change，but when she returned，the ld wman had left..
The waitress nticed（9） ______ n the napkin.Her eyes were filled with tears when she read a nte（10） ______ was written by the ld wman，" Thank yu fr yur amazing services.Smene nce helped me withut expecting anything in return.If yu truly want t repay me，pass n yur kindness，（11） ______ d nt let this chain f lve end with yu." There were fur（12） ______ dllar bills left under the napkin fr the waitress.
Later that evening，when the waitress returned hme，she still（13） ______ hw the ld wman knew that she and her husband was in desperate need f help.Life wuld be hard fr them with the baby cming very sn.She tuched her belly（14） ______ and said，"Everything will be fine，my little Bryan Andersn.We are blessed by kindness frm peple all arund."
Lve and kindness given freely tend t make their way back t（15） ______ .That is the chain f kindness.
1.A. at the frntB. at the frnt fC. in the frnt fD. in frnt f
2.A. whatB. hwC. whichD. that
3.A. payB. t payC. will payD. paying
4.A. ThinkB. T thinkC. ThinkingD. Thught
5.A. /B. aC. anD. the
6.A. seatB. seatsC. is seatedD. was seated
7.A. mreB. muchC. manyD. mst
8.A. getB. gettingC. gtD. t get
9.A. nthingB. everythingC. smethingD. anything
10.A. whatB. thatC. whD. when
11.A. butB. sC. andD. r
12.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred fD. hundreds f
13.A. wnderedB. was wnderingC. has wnderedD. wuld wnder
14.A. gentleB. gentlerC. gentlyD. gentleness
15.A. yuB. yursC. themD. theirs
Never g int a supermarket hungry!This is a gd piece f advice.
If yu g shpping fr fd befre lunchtime，yu'll prbably buy mre than yu（1） ______ Mdern shppers need an educatin in hw and hw nt t buy things at the stre.First，yu check the weekly newspaper ads.Find ut what things are n sale and.decide if yu（2） ______ need them.In ther wrds，dn't buy anything just because it's（3） ______ than usual!" New and Imprved!" r " All Natural!" n the frnt f a package affects yu.Instead，read the list f ingredients（成分）n the back.Then（4） ______ the prices；that is，yu shuld examine the prices f bth different brands（品牌）and different sizes f the same brand.
Anther（5） ______ fr cnsumers is t buy rdinary items instead f famus brands.Ordinary items cme in（6） ______ packages.These prducts are cheaper because prducers dn't spend much mney n packing r advertising.The quality，hwever，is usually as gd as the quality f well-knwn name brands.In the same way，in buying（7） ______ ，yu can ften find high quality and lw prices in brands that are nt famus.Shpping in discunt clthing stres can help yu（8） ______ a lt f mney.Althugh these stres aren't very attractive，their dressing rms are nt as（9） ______ as thse in the high- priced department stres.
Wise custmers read magazine ads and watch TV prgrams，but they d this with ne advantage：knwledge f the psychlgy（心理学）behind the ads.In ther wrds，well-infrmed custmers watch fr infrmatin and check fr misinfrmatin.They ask themselves questins：Is the advertiser（10） ______ smething in small print at the bttm f the page？Is there any real infrmatin in the TV prgrams，r is the advertiser simply shwing an attractive image？With the answers t these questins，cnsumers can make a wise chice.
16.A. ask frB. think fC. lk frD. plan t
17.A. veryB. reallyC. nlyD. already
18.A. betterB. newerC. cheaperD. hungrier
19.A. seeB. findC. decideD. cmpare
20.A. suggestin.B. educatinC. examinatinD. advertisement
21.A. cheapB. uglyC. simpleD. light
22.A. fdB. clthesC. prductsD. items
23.A. saveB. makeC. findD. spend
24.A. usefulB. persnalC. rdinaryD. cmfrtable
25.A. playingB. checkingC. hidingD. cheating
二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
26.When we talk abut numbers，have yu nticed hw we naturally think f the number three？
（ 1） ______ If yu are a clse bserver f life，yu shuld have fund that this number is all arund us.Everything has a beginning，a middle and an end.We eat three meals a day.Traffic lights all ver the wrld use three clrs：red，yellw and green.Things can always becme mre satisfying t readers if they cme in threes.Have yu ever nticed hw pwerful brands use the rule f three t imprve their marketing？Fr example，"Just d it "，"I'm lvin' it" and " Cke is it ".（2） ______
But what is it abut the number three that makes it s magical？Well，we knw that the human brain is very hard t be understd.Hwever，it enjys thinking in patterns（规律）.It is always trying t find structure in unrelated infrmatin.（3） ______ And three is the smallest number needed t frm a pattern.As the ld saying ges，"Once is luck，twice is cincidence（巧合）and three times is a pattern."（4） ______ The audience will usually nly remember three things frm a speech.D yu want smething in yur speech t stick in yur audiences' minds？Put it frward t them in grups f three.
If we prperly use the rule f three in ur daily lives，we can make many things easier.Fr example，many peple like t add lts f tasks t their t-d lists.Experts，hwever，suggest they shuld limit themselves t just three tasks.（5） ______ And the next time yu are making New Year's reslutins，cnsider listing nly three things t wrk n.The lnger yur list is，the less likely yu are t keep it!
A.These tp three tasks shuld be hard enugh t be challenging.
B.In sme ways，"three"is a number that has magical pwers.
C.What's mre，if there are n patterns，ur brains will create them.
D.These famus slgans（标语）are all three wrds lng.
E.Mrever，ur brains can nly remember a little infrmatin at any given mment.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Once upn a time，there lived a great king knwn fr being brave and strng.One day he was wandering arund the wds by himself.Instead f depending n his advisers，wh wuld please him，he secretly walked amng peple t cllect infrmatin directly frm them.In this way，he culd knw what was exactly ging n in his kingdm and what peple really thught abut.
After walking fr a lng time，he lst his way，and finally came t a hut.He saw an ld lady utside the hut.Thugh the ld lady did nt recgnize the king，she still welcmed him with warmth.She served the king a plate f ht rice with curry dish.The king was s hungry that he put his fingers n the ht fd carelessly，and f curse the ht fd burnt his fingers.He drpped sme rice n the flr.
"Oh，yu seem very impatient and hasty（草率的）like ur king，"the ld lady said.The king was surprised by the lady's wrds and asked，"Why d yu think ur king is impatient and hasty？"
The ld lady smiled and replied，"Our king has a big dream f taking all his enemies' cities.Hwever，he just fcused n taking the larger and mre imprtant cities while disregarding the smaller nes."The king was cnfused and stpped the ld lady，"But that's a nice thing，and I dn't see the prblem with it."
With a smile，again she replied，"The impatience caused yu t burn yur fingers and waste sme f the meal.Similarly，the king's haste led t the deaths f many sldiers.Instead，if yu eat the less ht part f the fd n the uter edge and then slwly mve t the htter middle，yu can avid burning yur fingers and wasting fd.In my pinin，the king can take ver the small cities and stp them frm prviding supplies（补给）as well as infrmatin t the strnger cities.In that case，the enemies will lse their cnfidence easily.This will help him take ver the larger cities withut suffering heavy damages."
Finally，the king realized his mistake and learned the imprtance f patience.S he thanked the ld lady and left the next mrning.After that，he always made plans befre imprtant decisins t help his kingdm grw better.
27.Why did the king secretly walk alne t cllect infrmatin？ ______
A. His advisers wuld nt please him.
B. He refused t depend n his advisers.
C. He wanted t try wandering arund the wds alne fr the first time.
D. He wanted t knw the real situatin in the kingdm and peple's thught.
28.What des the underlined wrd "disregarding" in paragraph 3 mean？ ______
A. Giving up smething.
B. Deciding t take actin.
C. Cnsidering smething seriusly.
D. Ding with smething as unimprtant.
29.In what rder did the fllwing happen t the king in the stry？ ______
a.The king made plans t grw his kingdm steadily.
b.The king was lst and then he gt t a hut.
c.The ld lady welcmed the king with warmth.
d.The king was wandering arund the wds by himself.
e.The ld lady's wrds surprised the king.
f.The king realized his mistake and learned the imprtance f patience.
A. d-b-c-e-f-aB. d-b-e-c-a--fC. b-d-e-c-f-aD. b-d-a-c-f-e
30.The king used t be ______ .
A. smart and braveB. brave but impatient
C. brave and carefulD. smart but frgetful
B
A fun way t put yurself in a gd md（情绪）is by creating a md bard，smetimes called a visin bard.What's that？"It's a cllectin f anything that encurages yu，makes yu happy，r speaks t yu."says Susie Mre，an authr and life cach.Mre ften guides peple at md--bard-making classes.At the end f the classes，each persn has built a cllectin that puts him r her in a psitive frame f mind.
T create yur wn md bard，yu'll need a bard and pushpins.A pster bard r cardbard wrks t.Yu'll als need ld magazines，greeting cards，and phtgraphs.G thrugh them，cutting ut images fr yur bard.Use yur instincts（直觉）t chse what wrks best."Anything that makes yu feel gd，use it，"Mre says."When yu see it，yu'll knw."
Here are sme tips frm Mre t help yu t create yur wn md bard.
● One place t start is with sme f yur favrite things.I used phts f my favurite fd —watermeln，and my favurite animal—penguins.
◆Yu might use yur md bard t set gals fr things yu'd like t achieve.I want t read at least 30 bks this year.
〇 Think abut a place that makes yu feel safe and happy.Maybe it's yur classrm，a playgrund，r a cmfrtable crner at hme.Yu can put phts f that place n yur md bard，r chse phts that remind yu f it.I used this image f West Virginia，where I grew up.
This is als a gd time t think abut what might make yu happy in the future.I included a pht f a beach，because I hpe t g there sn.
Nt everything n yur md bard has t serve a purpse r be cnnected t yur life.Chse sme images just because yu like them.Every time I lk at this pht，it makes me smile.
31.Which f the fllwing best describes"a md bard"？ ______
A. It is a fun way t tell yur gd friends abut yur feelings.
B. It is a class that teaches yu hw t put yurself in a gd md.
C. It is a bard which is used t express persnal feelings in daily life.
D. It is a cllectin that encurages yu，makes yu feel pleased and talks t yu.
32.Accrding t the passage，hw can yu create yur md bard？ ______
A. Ask teachers fr help.
B. Trust yur wn instincts.
C. Use yur persnal experience.
D. Cpy Susie Mre's example directly.
33.What can we learn frm Mre's tips？ ______
A. Set gals that yu find it hard t achieve.
B. Chse phts that include yur favurite things.
C. Stay in a place that makes yu feel safe and happy.
D. Mst f the things n the bard shuld be cnnected t yur life.
34.What's the purpse f this passage？ ______
A. T guide us hw t create a md bard.
B. T explain hw t make peple feel gd.
C. T tell us why peple create a md bard.
D. T intrduce the advantages f creating a md bard.
C
When Singaprean Tng Weiqiang watched Hng Kng Wuxia dramas mre than 10 years ag，he was impressed by the exciting plts and the traditinal clthes.He even rganized sme activities t intrduce lcal peple t Hanfu，the traditinal Chinese clthing，and set up the Singapre Han Cultural Sciety in 2012 t attract mre fans.
Tng said he became interested in traditinal culture frm an early age thrugh classic nvels such as Dream f the Red Chamber and Jurney t the West and s n.When he grew up，he read Wuxia nvels by writers such as Jin Yng，Gu Lng and Liang Yusheng，and has remained a fan f the type."Many peple in ur cultural sciety first learned abut Hanfu frm these cstume dramas（古装剧），"he said.
In recent years，with the increased ppularity f Chinese culture such as dramas and nline literature（文学），wuxia-related wrks have started t get ppular with verseas peple again，including thse in Sutheast Asia.
Set up in 2017，Funstry.ai Cmpany is a platfrm that uses Artificial intelligence（AI）fr digital publishing verseas. It helps develp the internatinal disseminatin（传播）f Chinese literary wrks.It has helped mre than 100 Chinese nline literature cmpanies t bring nearly 10，000 nvels t sme 50 internatinal platfrms such as Kindle and Ggle Bks.
Tng Ye，CEO f Funstry.ai Cmpany，said half the nvels n the fun platfrm f his cmpany are Xuanhuan and Xianxia bks.He added，"Whether in Sutheast Asia r Nrth America，a large number f fans are fllwing this kind f wrks.Besides，China's cultural prducts have made a difference t mre peple in the wrld in recent years."
With a huge fan base，nline literature has becme a pineer fr Chinese cultural and entertainment cntent .reaching verseas peple.In the meanwhile，we can see that Chinese culture pens its wings acrss the wrld.
35.Accrding t the passage，what can we knw abut Tng Weiqiang？ ______
A. He set up the Singapre Han Cultural Sciety t attract mre fans.
B. He nly read Dream f the Red Chamber and Jurney t the West.
C. He was impressed by the exciting actins and the interesting stries.
D. He became interested in traditinal culture thrugh Wuxia nvels when he was yung.
36.What des the underlined wrd "It" in paragraph 4 refer t？ ______
A. Funstry.ai Cmpany.B. Artificial intelligence （AI）.
C. The Chinese literary wrk.D. The internatinal platfrm.
37.What is the main idea f the passage？ ______
A. Wuxia and Hanfu are the symbls f Chinese culture.
B. China's cultural prducts have made a difference t nline literature.
C. Chinese culture pens its wing acrss the wrld thrugh nline literature.
D. Online literature is the mst imprtant way fr peple t learn abut China.
D
In a few pages，great stries can just make yu cry，laugh，r even think.In this pst，we're listing sme f the mst interesting stries that will challenge hw yu think r feel.
38.What kind f feeling des the writer shw in A Small Gd Thing's intrductin？ ______
A. sadB. happyC. excitedD. surprised
39.Accrding t the pst，which tw bks have a surprise ending？ ______
A. A Small Gd Thing and And Then There Were Nne
B. A Small Gd Thing and The Gift f the Magi
C. And Then There Were Nne and The Gift f the Magi
D. And Then There Were Nne and Heidi
40.Which picture is prbably the best cver fr the bk Chcky？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
41.Which f the fllwing statement is True？ ______
A. The sn died at the beginning f A Small Gd Thing.
B. One f the Indian bys named And Then There Were Nne.
C. Heidi is similar t the famus nvel The Secret Garden.
D. Chcky is abut a by's adventure in the alien's wrld.
四、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
42.After exercising，drinking sme cld water and feeling it travel dwn ur thrat is s gd.Hwever，many peple have ften tld us nt t d s.Is drinking cld water really u（1） ______ ？.
A number f r（2） ______ have prved that cld water slw dwn a persn's digestin（消化）.Mst peple believe that having cld water r a cld drink r（3） ______ ur bdy's cre temperature（核心温度）.Think f yur digestive system as a ht wk that fries fd.If smene suddenly threw cld water int a burning wk，it wuld be dangerus.Similarly，when yu drink cld water while eating，it's l（4） ______ adding water t a ht wk.
Fr thusands f years，traditinal Chinese medicine has（5） ______ peple shuld nt drink cld drinks.Mdern studies have als pinted ut that drinking cld water is harmful t yur health.S，yu'd better nt put ice cubes int yur water!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。
43.一天，乌鸦得到了一块肉，被狐狸看到了。
One day，the crw gt a piece f meat and ______ the fx.
44.那块肉看起来很美味以致狐狸很想吃。
The meat ______ the fx was eager t eat it.
45.突然狐狸想到了一个好主意能轻而易举地拿到那块肉。
Suddenly，the fx ______ an idea t get the meat ______ .
46.狐狸告诉乌鸦它有优美的嗓音。
The fx tld the crw ______ a beautiful vice.
47.通过一个计谋，狐狸最后拿到那块肉。狐狸真聪明！
Thrugh a trick，the fx gt the meat at last. ______ the fx was!
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
48.假设你的英语老师布置了关于减轻学生压力有效建议的调查活动，收集同学们的意见。请根据以下表格内容写一篇英语短文，汇报你对三位同学的采访结果。报告中需包含表格中的所有要点，补充一点你的建议并解释原因。
注意：1）词数：80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）；
2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Recently，we did a survey n hw t help students reduce the pressure.
(1)
(2)
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】D、B、A、A、B、D、B、D、C、B、C、A、A、C、A
【解析】（1）考查短语。句意：所以，他把车停在她的车前面，下车去帮忙。A.形式不对；B.形式不对；C.在……前面（物体内部）；D.在……前面（物体外部）。根据上文a man was driving dwn the rad when he nticed an elderly wman standing n the radside，being wrried.（一个男人开车在路上，他注意到一位老妇人站在路边，忧心忡忡。）可知，应该把车停在老妇人的车的外部的前面。故选D。
（2）考查疑问词。句意：男人能看出老太太很紧张，也能理解她感觉怎么样。A.什么；B.怎样；C.哪个；D.那个。根据空前understd（理解）及空后she felt（她感觉）可知，空处表示"怎样"。故选B。
（3）考查动词原形。句意：我该给你多少钱？老妇人问。A.支付，动词原形；B.支付，动词不定式；C.支付，一般将来时形式；D.支付，动名词。根据空前shuld（应该）为情态动词，可知空处使用动词原形。故选A。
（4）考查动词原形。句意：就当这是对我的补偿吧。A.想，动词原形；B.想，动词不定式；C.想，动名词；D.想，过去式形式。根据句子为祈使句，可知动词使用原形。故选A。
（5）考查不定冠词。句意：在回去旅行的路上，老妇人注意到路上有一家小咖啡馆。A.零冠词；B.一个，不定冠词，表示泛指。用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；C.一个，不定冠词，表示泛指。用在以元音音素开头的单词前；D.定冠词。根据空后small cafe（小咖啡馆）第一次提到，可知空处使用不定冠词，表示泛指。small以辅音音素开头，使用不定冠词a。故选B。
（6）考查一般过去时被动语态。句意：在她坐下之后，一个女服务员向她走来。A.就座，动词原形；B.就座，第三人称单数形式；C.就座，一般现在时被动语态；D.就座，一般过去时被动语态。根据下文动词使用came，可知句子时态为一般过去时，be steaded就座。故选D。
（7）考查副词。句意：吃完饭后，这位女士付了100美元，这比她的账单金额要高得多。A.更多的，帮助部分双音节单词和多音节单词构成比较级；B.……得多，副词，修饰比较级；C许多，修饰可数名词复数；D.最多的，构成最高级。根据空后higher，为比较级形式，可知空处使用比较级修饰词much。故选B。
（8）考查动词不定式。句意：女服务员走了进去拿零钱，但当她回来时，老妇人已经离开了。A.去取，动词原形；B.去取，动名词；C.去取；动词过去式；D.去取，动词不定式。空处使用动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。
（9）考查代词。句意：女服务员注意到餐巾上有东西。A.没有什么；B.每件事；C.某事；D.任何事。根据下文Her eyes were filled with tears when she read a nte that was written by the ld wman，" （当她读到老妇人写的便条时，她的眼里充满了泪水，）可知，空处表示" 某物"。故选C。
（10）考查关系代词。句意：当她读到老妇人写的便条时，她的眼里充满了泪水。A.什么；B.关系代词，先行词为事物或人，在从句中做主语或者宾语；C.关系代词，指代人，关系词在从句中做主语或者宾语；D.关系副词，先行词表示时间，关系词在从句中作时间状语。根据先行词为a nte（一个便条）指物，可知使用关系代词that。故选B。
（11）考查连词。句意：如果你真的想报答我，就把你的善良传递下去，并且不要让这条爱的链条在你身上结束。A.但是；B.因此；C.并且；D.或者。根据上文pass n yur kindness（就把你的善良传递下去）及空后d nt let this chain f lve end with yu（不要让这条爱的链条在你身上结束）可知，空处表示"并且"。故选C。
（12）考查数词。句意：餐巾纸下面有给女服务员的400美元钞票。A.百，单数形式；B.百，复数形式；C.……中的……百；D.数以百计的，根据空前有基数词，可知空处使用数词原形。故选A。
（13）考查动词过去式。句意：那天晚上晚些时候，当女服务员回到家时，她仍然想知道老妇人知道她和她的丈夫迫切需要帮助。A.想知道，过去式形式；B正在想知道，过去进行时形式；C.想知道，现在完成时形式；D.将想知道，过去将来时形式。根据上文returned使用了过去式，可知空处也用过去时。wnder没有进行时态，使用一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故选A。
（14）考查副词。句意：她温柔地摸着自己的肚子说："一切都会好起来的，我的小布莱恩•安德森。A.温柔的，形容词；B.更加温柔的，形容词比较级；C.温柔地，副词；D.温柔，名词。空处使用副词修饰动词。故选C。
（15）考查人称代词宾格。句意：自由给予的爱和仁慈往往会回报给你。这就是善良的链条。A.你。人称代词主格或者宾格；B.你的，名词性物主代词；C.他们，人称代词宾格；D.他们的，名词性物主代词。根据空前Lve and kindness given freely（自由给予的爱和仁慈往）可知，空处表示"你"。根据空前t为介词，可知空处使用人称代词宾格。故选A。
这篇文章讲述了一个感人的爱的循环的故事。
根据上下文语境，结合所给选项确定空处单词的意思。要注意对文章整体的把握。
16~25.【答案】D、B、C、D、A、C、B、A、D、C
【解析】（1）考查短语辨析。句意：如果你在午饭前去买食物，你可能会买得比你计划的多。ask fr请求；think f想起；lk fr寻找；plan t计划。根据If yu g shpping fr fd befre lunchtime，yu'll prbably buy mre than…（如果你在午饭前去买食物，你可能会买更多…）可知，说的是比计划买的多，故选D。
（2）考查副词词义辨析。句意：了解哪些东西在打折，并决定你是否真的需要它们。very非常；really真正地；nly只有；already已经。根据Find ut what things are n sale（了解哪些东西在打折）可知，说的是决定是否真的需要，故选B。
（3）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：换句话说，不要因为比平时便宜就买任何东西！better更好的；newer更新的；cheaper更便宜的；hungrier更饿的。根据上文Find ut what things are n sale and decide if yu really need them.（了解哪些东西在打折，并决定你是否真的需要它们。）可知，说的是不要在比较便宜的时候就买东西，故选C。
（4）考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后比较价格；也就是说，你应该检查不同品牌和同一品牌不同尺寸的价格。see看；find发现；decide决定；cmpare比较。根据yu shuld examine the prices f bth different brands and different sizes f the same brand.（你应该检查不同品牌和同一品牌不同尺寸的价格。）可知，说的是比较价格，故选D。
（5）考查名词词义辨析。句意：对消费者的另一个建议是购买普通商品，而不是名牌商品。suggestin建议；educatin教育；examinatin考试；advertisement广告。根据t buy rdinary items instead f famus brands.（购买普通商品而不是名牌。）可知，这是给消费者的建议，故选A。
（6）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：普通物品包装简单。cheap便宜的；ugly丑陋的；simple简单的；light轻的。根据下文These prducts are cheaper because prducers dn't spend much mney n packing r advertising.（这些产品更便宜，因为生产者在包装或广告上不花太多钱。）可知，说的是普通物品包装简单，故选C。
（7）考查名词词义辨析。句意：同样，在购买衣服时，你经常可以在不知名的品牌中找到物美价廉的衣服。fd食物；clthes衣服；prducts产品；items项目。根据下文Shpping in discunt clthing stres can help yu…（在折扣服装店购物可以帮助你…）可知，说的是买衣服，故选B。
（8）考查动词词义辨析。句意：在折扣服装店购物可以帮你节省很多钱。save节约；make制作；find发现；spend花费。根据Shpping in discunt clthing stres（在折扣服装店购物）可知，可以节省很多钱，故选A。
（9）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然这些商店不太吸引人，但他们的更衣室不如高价百货商店的舒适。useful有用的；persnal个人的；rdinary普通的；cmfrtable舒服的。根据Althugh these stres aren't very attractive，（虽然这些商店不太吸引人，）可知，说的是更衣室不如高价百货商店的舒适，故选D。
（10）考查动词词义辨析。句意：广告商是否在页面底部的小字中隐藏了什么？playing玩；checking检查；hiding隐藏；cheating欺骗。根据上文In ther wrds，well-infrmed custmers watch fr infrmatin and check fr misinfrmatin.（换言之，消息灵通的客户关注信息并检查错误信息。）可知，说的是小字中的隐藏信息，故选C。
这篇短文主要是给消费者的一些建议。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
26.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】E
【小题5】A
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据When we talk abut numbers，have yu nticed hw we naturally think f the number three？（当我们谈论数字时，你是否注意到我们是如何自然而然地想到数字三的。）可推断出空处应填：在某些方面，"三"是一个具有魔力的数字。故选B。
（2）根据Fr example，"Just d it "，"I'm lvin' it " and " Cke is it ".（例如，"就这么做吧"、"我很喜欢"和"可乐就是它"。）可推断出空处应填：这些著名的标语都有三个单词。故选D。
（3）根据Hwever，it enjys thinking in patterns（规律）.It is always trying t find structure in unrelated infrmatin.（然而，它喜欢用模式思考。它总是试图在不相关的信息中找到结构。）可推断出空处应填：更重要的是，如果没有模式，我们的大脑会创造它们。故选C。
（4）根据The audience will usually nly remember three things frm a speech.（听众通常只能记住演讲中的三件事。）可推断出空处应填：此外，我们的大脑在任何时候都只能记住很少的信息。故选E。
（5）根据Experts，hwever，suggest they shuld limit themselves t just three tasks.（然而，专家建议他们应该把自己限制在三个任务上。）可推断出空处应填：最重要的三个任务应该足够难，具有挑战性。故选A。
本文主要讲述了有魔力的数字---三，我们在日常生活中适当地使用三法则，我们可以让很多事情变得更容易。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
27~30.【答案】D、D、A、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中句子Instead f depending n his advisers，wh wuld please him，he secretly walked amng peple t cllect infrmatin directly frm them.In this way，he culd knw what was exactly ging n in his kingdm and what peple really thught abut.（他没有依靠那些讨好他的顾问，而是偷偷地走在人群中，直接从他们那里收集信息。这样，他就能知道他的王国里到底发生了什么，人们真正在想什么。）可知，国王要独自秘密行走去收集情报是因为他想知道王国的真实情况和人们的想法。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据划线单词前Hwever，he just fcused n taking the larger and mre imprtant cities （然而，他只是专注于夺取更大更重要的城市）及划线单词后the smaller nes（较小的城市）可知，划线单词表示"忽略"。即做一些不重要的事情。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段中句子he secretly walked amng peple t cllect infrmatin directly frm them.（而是偷偷地走在人群中，直接从他们那里收集信息。）可知，d"国王独自一人在森林里游荡。"排在第一位；根据第二段首句After walking fr a lng time，he lst his way，and finally came t a hut.（走了很长一段时间，他迷了路，最后来到一间茅屋前。）可知，b".国王迷路了，然后他来到一间小屋。"排在第二位；根据第二段第三个句子Thugh the ld lady did nt recgnize the king，she still welcmed him with warmth.（虽然老太太不认识国王，但她还是热情地欢迎他。）可知，c"老妇人热情地欢迎国王。"排在第三位；根据第三段第二个句子The king was surprised by the lady's wrds and asked，"Why d yu think ur king is impatient and hasty？"（国王对这位女士的话感到惊讶，问道："你认为我们的国王为什么急躁？"）可知，e"老妇人的话使国王大吃一惊。"排在第四位；根据第六段首句Finally，the king realized his mistake and learned the imprtance f patience.（最后，国王意识到了自己的错误，懂得了耐心的重要性。）可知，f"国王意识到自己的错误，懂得了耐心的重要性。"排在第五位；根据第六段第三个句子After that，he always made plans befre imprtant decisins t help his kingdm grw better.（从那以后，他总是在做出重要决定之前制定计划，以帮助他的王国更好地发展。）可知，a项"国王制定计划稳步发展他的王国。"排在第六位。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第一段首句Once upn a time，there lived a great king knwn fr being brave and strng.（从前，有一位伟大的国王，他以勇敢和强壮而闻名。）及第三段首句"Oh，yu seem very impatient and hasty（草率的）like ur king，"the ld lady said.（"哦，你看起来很不耐烦和草率，像我们的国王，"老太太说。）可知，国王勇敢但是没有耐心。故选B。
这篇文章讲述了一个勇敢但是缺乏耐心的国王，在老妇人家吃饭时，老妇人的话对他有很大的启发。从此他做事之前都细心计划，使自己的国家稳步发展。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31~34.【答案】D、B、B、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段It's a cllectin f anything that encurages yu，makes yu happy，r speaks t yu.（它收集了所有能鼓励你、让你快乐、或者与你说话的东西。）可知，它收集了所有能鼓励你、让你快乐、或者与你说话的东西。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Use yur instincts（直觉）t chse what wrks best."Anything that makes yu feel gd，use it，"Mre says."When yu see it，yu'll knw."（使用你的直觉（直觉）来选择最有效的方法。摩尔说："任何让你感觉良好的东西，都要使用。""当你看到它的时候，你就知道了。"）可知，创建你的情绪板，要相信自己的直觉。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段下面的One place t start is with sme f yur favrite things.I used phts f my favurite fd —watermeln，and my favurite animal—penguins.（可以从你最喜欢的东西开始。我用了我最喜欢的食物——西瓜的照片和我最喜欢的动物——企鹅的照片。）可知，我们能从摩尔的建议中学到：选择包含你最喜欢的东西的照片。故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第三段Here are sme tips frm Mre t help yu t create yur wn md bard.（以下是摩尔的一些建议，可以帮助你创建自己的情绪板。）可知，这篇文章的目的是指导我们如何创建情绪板。故选A。
本文主要介绍了如何创建一个情绪板。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
35~37.【答案】A、A、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段and set up the Singapre Han Cultural Sciety in 2012 t attract mre fans.（并于2012年成立了新加坡汉文化协会，以吸引更多的粉丝。）可知，为了吸引更多的粉丝，他成立了新加坡汉文化协会。故选A。
（2）代词指代题。根据第四段Set up in 2017，Funstry.ai Cmpany is a platfrm that uses Artificial intelligence（AI）fr digital publishing verseas. It helps develp the internatinal disseminatin（传播）f Chinese literary wrks.（成立于2017年，Funstry.ai Cmpany是一家在海外使用人工智能进行数字出版的平台。它有助于促进中国文学作品的国际传播。）可知，it指代Funstry.ai Cmpany。故选A。
（3）主旨大意题。根据最后一段With a huge fan base，nline literature has becme a pineer fr Chinese cultural and entertainment cntent .reaching verseas peple.In the meanwhile，we can see that Chinese culture pens its wings acrss the wrld.（网络文学拥有庞大的粉丝基础，已成为中国文化和娱乐内容的先驱，并远销海外。与此同时，我们可以看到中国文化在世界各地展开了翅膀。）可知，这篇文章的主旨是中国文化通过网络文学向世界展开了翅膀。故选C。
本文主要介绍了中国文化通过网络文学向世界展开了翅膀。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
38~41.【答案】A、C、B、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据A Small Gd Thing by Raymnd Carver中A Small Gd Thing finds a yung mther and father in a perid f shck when their sn is serius hurt after an accident.T make matters wrse，they keep getting calls in the middle f the night frm a shpping mall baker telling them t pick up their sn's birthday cake —a cake that might never be eaten.（A Small Gd Thing讲述了一对年轻的父母，他们的儿子在一次事故中严重受伤，他们正处于震惊之中。更糟糕的是，他们不断在半夜接到购物中心面包师的电话，让他们去取儿子的生日蛋糕——一个可能永远都吃不到的蛋糕。）可知，在A Small Gd Thing的引言中，作者表现出的是难过的情感。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据And Then There Were Nne by Agatha Christie中It seems that bad guys have all received their punishment，which has a very surprise ending fr the readers.（坏人似乎都受到了惩罚，这对读者来说是一个非常惊喜的结局。）以及The Gift f the Magi by O.Henry中The stry has a twist ending that finds ur characters in awful situatins which they had never expected.That is why the ending f O.Henry's stres is such a delight. （故事有一个反转的结局，发现我们的角色处于他们从未预料到的可怕境地。这就是为什么O.Henry书店的结局如此令人欣喜。）可知，And Then There Were Nne 和The Gift f the Magi这两本书的结局出人意料。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据Chcky by Jhn Wyndham中If yu are a fan f science fictin and fantasy，yu wn't.miss it.It's abut a yung by wh has an alien living in his mind that makes him see things frm a different pint f view.Smetimes he gets upset with the alien，and when he says，"I'm hearing vices"，peple start wndering what's ging n.It is a bk wrth reading cver t cver in a day.（如果你是科幻小说和奇幻小说的粉丝，你就不会。错过它。它讲的是一个小男孩的脑海里住着一个外星人，这让他从不同的角度看问题。有时他对外星人感到不安，当他说，"我听到了声音"，人们开始怀疑发生了什么事。这是一本值得一天从头到尾读一遍的书。）可知，B选项是Chcky这本书最好的封面。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据Heidi by Jhanna Spyri中It led readers nt ther things，like The Secret Garden.（它把读者引向了其他东西，就像The Secret Garden。）可知，Heidi与著名小说The Secret Garden很相似。故选C。
本文介绍了五本书的相关信息。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
42.【答案】【小题1】seful
【小题2】esearches
【小题3】educes
【小题4】ike
【小题5】uggested
【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：喝冷水真的有用吗？根据After exercising，drinking sme cld water and feeling it travel dwn ur thrat is s gd.Hwever，many peple have ften tld us nt t d s.（锻炼后，喝一些冷水，感觉它顺着喉咙流下来，这是非常好的。然而，许多人经常告诉我们不要这样做。）really副词，结合首字母u可推断出空处应填形容台词：有用的。故填：useful。
（2）考查名词。句意：许多研究证明，冷水会减缓人的消化。根据cld water slw dwn a persn's digestin（消化）.（冷水会减缓人的消化。）结合首字母可r推断出空处应填名词：研究。A number f （许多）后面应跟名词复数。故填：researches。
（3）考查动词。句意：大多数人认为喝冷水或冷饮会降低我们身体的核心温度。根据having cld water r a cld drink （喝冷水或冷饮）结合首字母r推断出空处应填动词：降低。cld water r a cld drink（冷水或冷饮）为不可数名词，动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填：reduces。
（4）考查连词。句意：同样，当你在吃饭时喝冷水，就像在热锅中加水。根据when yu drink cld water while eating，（当你在吃饭时喝冷水，）结合首字母l可推断出空处应填连词：好像。故填：like。
（5）考查动词。句意：几千年来，中医一直建议人们不要喝冷饮。根据peple shuld nt drink cld drinks.（人们不要喝冷饮。）结合首字母s可推断出空处应填动词：建议。由Fr thusands f years可知句子为现在完成时，故填：suggested。
文章主要讲述了喝冷水不利于我们的身体健康。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
43.【答案】was seen by
【解析】根据"gt"可知句子时态用一般过去时，主语和谓语动词see之间是被动关系，因此应用被动语态；一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+动词的过去分词，主语是单数，用was，see的过去分词是seen；"被"翻译为by。
故填：was seen by。
一天，乌鸦得到了一块肉，被狐狸看到了。
掌握一般过去时被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。
44.【答案】lked s delicius that
【解析】根据题干，可知考查：lk+形容词，表示看起来……的；如此……以至于……；delicius美味的。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为：lked s delicius that。
那块肉看起来很美味以致狐狸很想吃。
做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
45.【答案】came up with
【解析】第一个设空处："想出"为cme up with，这里是故事，用一般过去时，动词cme用其过去式形式came；第二个设空处："轻而易举地"用easily。
故填：came up with；easily。
突然狐狸想到了一个好主意能轻而易举地拿到那块肉。
首先弄明白设空处的汉语意思，然后根据句意和具体用法确定单词或者词组的适当形式，最后作答。
46.【答案】that she had
【解析】根据中文，结合所给英语可知题干包含that引导的宾语从句，作tld的宾语。主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句的时态也要使用过去的某种时态。have/has有，过去式是had。宾语从句的主语是she，谓语动词用had。
故答案为：that she had。
狐狸告诉乌鸦它有优美的嗓音。
平时要多做一些英汉互译方面的练习，熟能生巧。
47.【答案】Hw clever
【解析】clever聪明的，根据句意可知句子是感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，hw修饰形容词/副词，the fx 是主语，was是系动词，句型结构为：Hw +形容词+主语+谓语动词！
故答案是：Hw clever。
通过一个计谋，狐狸最后拿到那块肉。狐狸真聪明！
此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
48.【答案】【小题1】Recently，we did a survey n hw t help students reduce stress.Sme students shared their useful suggestins.First f all，Bb thinks that ding sme exercise every day is very helpful fr us，which can help us keep healthy. 【高分句型一】In additin，Tm suggested that we shuld keep in tuch with ur friends，s that we can establish a clse relatinship with each ther.Regular reading als makes us feel relaxed.（调查结果） Fr me，I think talking with parents and teachers is a gd way t relieve stress.【高分句型二】（我的建议和原因）
【小题2】略
【解析】【高分句型一】
First f all，Bb thinks that ding sme exercise every day is very helpful fr us，which can help us keep healthy.首先，鲍勃认为每天做一些运动对我们很有帮助，这可以帮助我们保持健康。定语从句。
【高分句型二】
Fr me，I think talking with parents and teachers is a gd way t relieve stress.对我来说，我认为与父母和老师交谈是缓解压力的好方法。宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。1）A Small Gd Thing by Raymnd Carver
One f the mst fantastic stries in Carver's wrks.A Small Gd Thing finds a yung mther and father in a perid f shck when their sn is serius hurt after an accident.T make matters wrse，they keep getting calls in the middle f the night frm a shpping mall baker telling them t pick up their sn's birthday cake —a cake that might never be eaten.
2）And Then There Were Nne by Agatha Christie
In the stry，the ten peple invlved were all guilty（有罪的）.They were invited by an unknwn persn signed as U.N.O，eventually gathering in a wasted island.The nursery sng，Ten Little Indian Bys，just predicted their terrible death.It seems that bad guys have all received their punishment，which has a very surprise ending fr the readers.
3）The Gift f the Magi by O.Henry
It is Christmas time and a yung husband and wife are suffering frm pverty.They bth give up their wn cherished things t find the perfect present fr each ther.The stry has a twist ending that finds ur characters in awful situatins which they had never expected.That is why the ending f O.Henry's stres is such a delight.
4）Heidi by Jhanna Spyri
The nvel pened up a whle new wrld t the readers.It was magical because they may realize the pwer f their wn imaginatin thrugh picturing the muntains and the versin f Heidi.It is hard t realize that bks culd d that.It led readers nt ther things，like The Secret Garden.Heidi is what gt yu started in reading.
5）Chcky by Jhn Wyndham
If yu are a fan f science fictin and fantasy，yu wn't.miss it.It's abut a yung by wh has an alien living in his mind that makes him see things frm a different pint f view.Smetimes he gets upset with the alien，and when he says，"I'm hearing vices"，peple start wndering what's ging n.It is a bk wrth reading cver t cver in a day.
Frm
Bb
Tm
Rse
Yu
Advice
请补充
Why
keep healthy
have a clse relatinship
feel relaxed
请补充
一、完形填空：本大题共25小题，共25分。
Once n a dark night，a man was driving dwn the rad when he nticed an elderly wman standing n the radside，being wrried.S，he parked his car（1） ______ hers and gt ut t help.
The man culd see the ld wman was nervus and understd（2） ______ she felt."I'm here t help yu，ma'am.My name is Bryan Andersn."The ld wman tld him that her car's tire（轮胎）was flat.The man tk his tlbx and began changing the flat tire.The man quickly replaced the tire.The ld wman expressed her thanks t him as he finished." Hw much shuld I（3） ______ yu？" asked the ld wman.
The man didn't accept being paid because this was nt his jb.Instead，he tld her that if she really wanted t repay him，she shuld help smene in need the next time she saw ne."（4） ______ f it as payment fr this deed f mine." the man added.
On the way back t her jurney，the ld wman nticed（5） ______ small cafe dwn the rad.She went in t relax.After she（6） ______ ，a waitress came t her.The ld wman nticed that the waitress was in the later stage f her pregnancy（怀孕）but still smiling and wrking hard.After finishing her meal，the lady paid a hundred dllar bill which was（7） ______ higher than her bill amunt.The waitress went inside（8） ______ the change，but when she returned，the ld wman had left..
The waitress nticed（9） ______ n the napkin.Her eyes were filled with tears when she read a nte（10） ______ was written by the ld wman，" Thank yu fr yur amazing services.Smene nce helped me withut expecting anything in return.If yu truly want t repay me，pass n yur kindness，（11） ______ d nt let this chain f lve end with yu." There were fur（12） ______ dllar bills left under the napkin fr the waitress.
Later that evening，when the waitress returned hme，she still（13） ______ hw the ld wman knew that she and her husband was in desperate need f help.Life wuld be hard fr them with the baby cming very sn.She tuched her belly（14） ______ and said，"Everything will be fine，my little Bryan Andersn.We are blessed by kindness frm peple all arund."
Lve and kindness given freely tend t make their way back t（15） ______ .That is the chain f kindness.
1.A. at the frntB. at the frnt fC. in the frnt fD. in frnt f
2.A. whatB. hwC. whichD. that
3.A. payB. t payC. will payD. paying
4.A. ThinkB. T thinkC. ThinkingD. Thught
5.A. /B. aC. anD. the
6.A. seatB. seatsC. is seatedD. was seated
7.A. mreB. muchC. manyD. mst
8.A. getB. gettingC. gtD. t get
9.A. nthingB. everythingC. smethingD. anything
10.A. whatB. thatC. whD. when
11.A. butB. sC. andD. r
12.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred fD. hundreds f
13.A. wnderedB. was wnderingC. has wnderedD. wuld wnder
14.A. gentleB. gentlerC. gentlyD. gentleness
15.A. yuB. yursC. themD. theirs
Never g int a supermarket hungry!This is a gd piece f advice.
If yu g shpping fr fd befre lunchtime，yu'll prbably buy mre than yu（1） ______ Mdern shppers need an educatin in hw and hw nt t buy things at the stre.First，yu check the weekly newspaper ads.Find ut what things are n sale and.decide if yu（2） ______ need them.In ther wrds，dn't buy anything just because it's（3） ______ than usual!" New and Imprved!" r " All Natural!" n the frnt f a package affects yu.Instead，read the list f ingredients（成分）n the back.Then（4） ______ the prices；that is，yu shuld examine the prices f bth different brands（品牌）and different sizes f the same brand.
Anther（5） ______ fr cnsumers is t buy rdinary items instead f famus brands.Ordinary items cme in（6） ______ packages.These prducts are cheaper because prducers dn't spend much mney n packing r advertising.The quality，hwever，is usually as gd as the quality f well-knwn name brands.In the same way，in buying（7） ______ ，yu can ften find high quality and lw prices in brands that are nt famus.Shpping in discunt clthing stres can help yu（8） ______ a lt f mney.Althugh these stres aren't very attractive，their dressing rms are nt as（9） ______ as thse in the high- priced department stres.
Wise custmers read magazine ads and watch TV prgrams，but they d this with ne advantage：knwledge f the psychlgy（心理学）behind the ads.In ther wrds，well-infrmed custmers watch fr infrmatin and check fr misinfrmatin.They ask themselves questins：Is the advertiser（10） ______ smething in small print at the bttm f the page？Is there any real infrmatin in the TV prgrams，r is the advertiser simply shwing an attractive image？With the answers t these questins，cnsumers can make a wise chice.
16.A. ask frB. think fC. lk frD. plan t
17.A. veryB. reallyC. nlyD. already
18.A. betterB. newerC. cheaperD. hungrier
19.A. seeB. findC. decideD. cmpare
20.A. suggestin.B. educatinC. examinatinD. advertisement
21.A. cheapB. uglyC. simpleD. light
22.A. fdB. clthesC. prductsD. items
23.A. saveB. makeC. findD. spend
24.A. usefulB. persnalC. rdinaryD. cmfrtable
25.A. playingB. checkingC. hidingD. cheating
二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
26.When we talk abut numbers，have yu nticed hw we naturally think f the number three？
（ 1） ______ If yu are a clse bserver f life，yu shuld have fund that this number is all arund us.Everything has a beginning，a middle and an end.We eat three meals a day.Traffic lights all ver the wrld use three clrs：red，yellw and green.Things can always becme mre satisfying t readers if they cme in threes.Have yu ever nticed hw pwerful brands use the rule f three t imprve their marketing？Fr example，"Just d it "，"I'm lvin' it" and " Cke is it ".（2） ______
But what is it abut the number three that makes it s magical？Well，we knw that the human brain is very hard t be understd.Hwever，it enjys thinking in patterns（规律）.It is always trying t find structure in unrelated infrmatin.（3） ______ And three is the smallest number needed t frm a pattern.As the ld saying ges，"Once is luck，twice is cincidence（巧合）and three times is a pattern."（4） ______ The audience will usually nly remember three things frm a speech.D yu want smething in yur speech t stick in yur audiences' minds？Put it frward t them in grups f three.
If we prperly use the rule f three in ur daily lives，we can make many things easier.Fr example，many peple like t add lts f tasks t their t-d lists.Experts，hwever，suggest they shuld limit themselves t just three tasks.（5） ______ And the next time yu are making New Year's reslutins，cnsider listing nly three things t wrk n.The lnger yur list is，the less likely yu are t keep it!
A.These tp three tasks shuld be hard enugh t be challenging.
B.In sme ways，"three"is a number that has magical pwers.
C.What's mre，if there are n patterns，ur brains will create them.
D.These famus slgans（标语）are all three wrds lng.
E.Mrever，ur brains can nly remember a little infrmatin at any given mment.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Once upn a time，there lived a great king knwn fr being brave and strng.One day he was wandering arund the wds by himself.Instead f depending n his advisers，wh wuld please him，he secretly walked amng peple t cllect infrmatin directly frm them.In this way，he culd knw what was exactly ging n in his kingdm and what peple really thught abut.
After walking fr a lng time，he lst his way，and finally came t a hut.He saw an ld lady utside the hut.Thugh the ld lady did nt recgnize the king，she still welcmed him with warmth.She served the king a plate f ht rice with curry dish.The king was s hungry that he put his fingers n the ht fd carelessly，and f curse the ht fd burnt his fingers.He drpped sme rice n the flr.
"Oh，yu seem very impatient and hasty（草率的）like ur king，"the ld lady said.The king was surprised by the lady's wrds and asked，"Why d yu think ur king is impatient and hasty？"
The ld lady smiled and replied，"Our king has a big dream f taking all his enemies' cities.Hwever，he just fcused n taking the larger and mre imprtant cities while disregarding the smaller nes."The king was cnfused and stpped the ld lady，"But that's a nice thing，and I dn't see the prblem with it."
With a smile，again she replied，"The impatience caused yu t burn yur fingers and waste sme f the meal.Similarly，the king's haste led t the deaths f many sldiers.Instead，if yu eat the less ht part f the fd n the uter edge and then slwly mve t the htter middle，yu can avid burning yur fingers and wasting fd.In my pinin，the king can take ver the small cities and stp them frm prviding supplies（补给）as well as infrmatin t the strnger cities.In that case，the enemies will lse their cnfidence easily.This will help him take ver the larger cities withut suffering heavy damages."
Finally，the king realized his mistake and learned the imprtance f patience.S he thanked the ld lady and left the next mrning.After that，he always made plans befre imprtant decisins t help his kingdm grw better.
27.Why did the king secretly walk alne t cllect infrmatin？ ______
A. His advisers wuld nt please him.
B. He refused t depend n his advisers.
C. He wanted t try wandering arund the wds alne fr the first time.
D. He wanted t knw the real situatin in the kingdm and peple's thught.
28.What des the underlined wrd "disregarding" in paragraph 3 mean？ ______
A. Giving up smething.
B. Deciding t take actin.
C. Cnsidering smething seriusly.
D. Ding with smething as unimprtant.
29.In what rder did the fllwing happen t the king in the stry？ ______
a.The king made plans t grw his kingdm steadily.
b.The king was lst and then he gt t a hut.
c.The ld lady welcmed the king with warmth.
d.The king was wandering arund the wds by himself.
e.The ld lady's wrds surprised the king.
f.The king realized his mistake and learned the imprtance f patience.
A. d-b-c-e-f-aB. d-b-e-c-a--fC. b-d-e-c-f-aD. b-d-a-c-f-e
30.The king used t be ______ .
A. smart and braveB. brave but impatient
C. brave and carefulD. smart but frgetful
B
A fun way t put yurself in a gd md（情绪）is by creating a md bard，smetimes called a visin bard.What's that？"It's a cllectin f anything that encurages yu，makes yu happy，r speaks t yu."says Susie Mre，an authr and life cach.Mre ften guides peple at md--bard-making classes.At the end f the classes，each persn has built a cllectin that puts him r her in a psitive frame f mind.
T create yur wn md bard，yu'll need a bard and pushpins.A pster bard r cardbard wrks t.Yu'll als need ld magazines，greeting cards，and phtgraphs.G thrugh them，cutting ut images fr yur bard.Use yur instincts（直觉）t chse what wrks best."Anything that makes yu feel gd，use it，"Mre says."When yu see it，yu'll knw."
Here are sme tips frm Mre t help yu t create yur wn md bard.
● One place t start is with sme f yur favrite things.I used phts f my favurite fd —watermeln，and my favurite animal—penguins.
◆Yu might use yur md bard t set gals fr things yu'd like t achieve.I want t read at least 30 bks this year.
〇 Think abut a place that makes yu feel safe and happy.Maybe it's yur classrm，a playgrund，r a cmfrtable crner at hme.Yu can put phts f that place n yur md bard，r chse phts that remind yu f it.I used this image f West Virginia，where I grew up.
This is als a gd time t think abut what might make yu happy in the future.I included a pht f a beach，because I hpe t g there sn.
Nt everything n yur md bard has t serve a purpse r be cnnected t yur life.Chse sme images just because yu like them.Every time I lk at this pht，it makes me smile.
31.Which f the fllwing best describes"a md bard"？ ______
A. It is a fun way t tell yur gd friends abut yur feelings.
B. It is a class that teaches yu hw t put yurself in a gd md.
C. It is a bard which is used t express persnal feelings in daily life.
D. It is a cllectin that encurages yu，makes yu feel pleased and talks t yu.
32.Accrding t the passage，hw can yu create yur md bard？ ______
A. Ask teachers fr help.
B. Trust yur wn instincts.
C. Use yur persnal experience.
D. Cpy Susie Mre's example directly.
33.What can we learn frm Mre's tips？ ______
A. Set gals that yu find it hard t achieve.
B. Chse phts that include yur favurite things.
C. Stay in a place that makes yu feel safe and happy.
D. Mst f the things n the bard shuld be cnnected t yur life.
34.What's the purpse f this passage？ ______
A. T guide us hw t create a md bard.
B. T explain hw t make peple feel gd.
C. T tell us why peple create a md bard.
D. T intrduce the advantages f creating a md bard.
C
When Singaprean Tng Weiqiang watched Hng Kng Wuxia dramas mre than 10 years ag，he was impressed by the exciting plts and the traditinal clthes.He even rganized sme activities t intrduce lcal peple t Hanfu，the traditinal Chinese clthing，and set up the Singapre Han Cultural Sciety in 2012 t attract mre fans.
Tng said he became interested in traditinal culture frm an early age thrugh classic nvels such as Dream f the Red Chamber and Jurney t the West and s n.When he grew up，he read Wuxia nvels by writers such as Jin Yng，Gu Lng and Liang Yusheng，and has remained a fan f the type."Many peple in ur cultural sciety first learned abut Hanfu frm these cstume dramas（古装剧），"he said.
In recent years，with the increased ppularity f Chinese culture such as dramas and nline literature（文学），wuxia-related wrks have started t get ppular with verseas peple again，including thse in Sutheast Asia.
Set up in 2017，Funstry.ai Cmpany is a platfrm that uses Artificial intelligence（AI）fr digital publishing verseas. It helps develp the internatinal disseminatin（传播）f Chinese literary wrks.It has helped mre than 100 Chinese nline literature cmpanies t bring nearly 10，000 nvels t sme 50 internatinal platfrms such as Kindle and Ggle Bks.
Tng Ye，CEO f Funstry.ai Cmpany，said half the nvels n the fun platfrm f his cmpany are Xuanhuan and Xianxia bks.He added，"Whether in Sutheast Asia r Nrth America，a large number f fans are fllwing this kind f wrks.Besides，China's cultural prducts have made a difference t mre peple in the wrld in recent years."
With a huge fan base，nline literature has becme a pineer fr Chinese cultural and entertainment cntent .reaching verseas peple.In the meanwhile，we can see that Chinese culture pens its wings acrss the wrld.
35.Accrding t the passage，what can we knw abut Tng Weiqiang？ ______
A. He set up the Singapre Han Cultural Sciety t attract mre fans.
B. He nly read Dream f the Red Chamber and Jurney t the West.
C. He was impressed by the exciting actins and the interesting stries.
D. He became interested in traditinal culture thrugh Wuxia nvels when he was yung.
36.What des the underlined wrd "It" in paragraph 4 refer t？ ______
A. Funstry.ai Cmpany.B. Artificial intelligence （AI）.
C. The Chinese literary wrk.D. The internatinal platfrm.
37.What is the main idea f the passage？ ______
A. Wuxia and Hanfu are the symbls f Chinese culture.
B. China's cultural prducts have made a difference t nline literature.
C. Chinese culture pens its wing acrss the wrld thrugh nline literature.
D. Online literature is the mst imprtant way fr peple t learn abut China.
D
In a few pages，great stries can just make yu cry，laugh，r even think.In this pst，we're listing sme f the mst interesting stries that will challenge hw yu think r feel.
38.What kind f feeling des the writer shw in A Small Gd Thing's intrductin？ ______
A. sadB. happyC. excitedD. surprised
39.Accrding t the pst，which tw bks have a surprise ending？ ______
A. A Small Gd Thing and And Then There Were Nne
B. A Small Gd Thing and The Gift f the Magi
C. And Then There Were Nne and The Gift f the Magi
D. And Then There Were Nne and Heidi
40.Which picture is prbably the best cver fr the bk Chcky？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
41.Which f the fllwing statement is True？ ______
A. The sn died at the beginning f A Small Gd Thing.
B. One f the Indian bys named And Then There Were Nne.
C. Heidi is similar t the famus nvel The Secret Garden.
D. Chcky is abut a by's adventure in the alien's wrld.
四、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
42.After exercising，drinking sme cld water and feeling it travel dwn ur thrat is s gd.Hwever，many peple have ften tld us nt t d s.Is drinking cld water really u（1） ______ ？.
A number f r（2） ______ have prved that cld water slw dwn a persn's digestin（消化）.Mst peple believe that having cld water r a cld drink r（3） ______ ur bdy's cre temperature（核心温度）.Think f yur digestive system as a ht wk that fries fd.If smene suddenly threw cld water int a burning wk，it wuld be dangerus.Similarly，when yu drink cld water while eating，it's l（4） ______ adding water t a ht wk.
Fr thusands f years，traditinal Chinese medicine has（5） ______ peple shuld nt drink cld drinks.Mdern studies have als pinted ut that drinking cld water is harmful t yur health.S，yu'd better nt put ice cubes int yur water!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。
43.一天，乌鸦得到了一块肉，被狐狸看到了。
One day，the crw gt a piece f meat and ______ the fx.
44.那块肉看起来很美味以致狐狸很想吃。
The meat ______ the fx was eager t eat it.
45.突然狐狸想到了一个好主意能轻而易举地拿到那块肉。
Suddenly，the fx ______ an idea t get the meat ______ .
46.狐狸告诉乌鸦它有优美的嗓音。
The fx tld the crw ______ a beautiful vice.
47.通过一个计谋，狐狸最后拿到那块肉。狐狸真聪明！
Thrugh a trick，the fx gt the meat at last. ______ the fx was!
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
48.假设你的英语老师布置了关于减轻学生压力有效建议的调查活动，收集同学们的意见。请根据以下表格内容写一篇英语短文，汇报你对三位同学的采访结果。报告中需包含表格中的所有要点，补充一点你的建议并解释原因。
注意：1）词数：80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）；
2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Recently，we did a survey n hw t help students reduce the pressure.
(1)
(2)
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】D、B、A、A、B、D、B、D、C、B、C、A、A、C、A
【解析】（1）考查短语。句意：所以，他把车停在她的车前面，下车去帮忙。A.形式不对；B.形式不对；C.在……前面（物体内部）；D.在……前面（物体外部）。根据上文a man was driving dwn the rad when he nticed an elderly wman standing n the radside，being wrried.（一个男人开车在路上，他注意到一位老妇人站在路边，忧心忡忡。）可知，应该把车停在老妇人的车的外部的前面。故选D。
（2）考查疑问词。句意：男人能看出老太太很紧张，也能理解她感觉怎么样。A.什么；B.怎样；C.哪个；D.那个。根据空前understd（理解）及空后she felt（她感觉）可知，空处表示"怎样"。故选B。
（3）考查动词原形。句意：我该给你多少钱？老妇人问。A.支付，动词原形；B.支付，动词不定式；C.支付，一般将来时形式；D.支付，动名词。根据空前shuld（应该）为情态动词，可知空处使用动词原形。故选A。
（4）考查动词原形。句意：就当这是对我的补偿吧。A.想，动词原形；B.想，动词不定式；C.想，动名词；D.想，过去式形式。根据句子为祈使句，可知动词使用原形。故选A。
（5）考查不定冠词。句意：在回去旅行的路上，老妇人注意到路上有一家小咖啡馆。A.零冠词；B.一个，不定冠词，表示泛指。用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；C.一个，不定冠词，表示泛指。用在以元音音素开头的单词前；D.定冠词。根据空后small cafe（小咖啡馆）第一次提到，可知空处使用不定冠词，表示泛指。small以辅音音素开头，使用不定冠词a。故选B。
（6）考查一般过去时被动语态。句意：在她坐下之后，一个女服务员向她走来。A.就座，动词原形；B.就座，第三人称单数形式；C.就座，一般现在时被动语态；D.就座，一般过去时被动语态。根据下文动词使用came，可知句子时态为一般过去时，be steaded就座。故选D。
（7）考查副词。句意：吃完饭后，这位女士付了100美元，这比她的账单金额要高得多。A.更多的，帮助部分双音节单词和多音节单词构成比较级；B.……得多，副词，修饰比较级；C许多，修饰可数名词复数；D.最多的，构成最高级。根据空后higher，为比较级形式，可知空处使用比较级修饰词much。故选B。
（8）考查动词不定式。句意：女服务员走了进去拿零钱，但当她回来时，老妇人已经离开了。A.去取，动词原形；B.去取，动名词；C.去取；动词过去式；D.去取，动词不定式。空处使用动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。
（9）考查代词。句意：女服务员注意到餐巾上有东西。A.没有什么；B.每件事；C.某事；D.任何事。根据下文Her eyes were filled with tears when she read a nte that was written by the ld wman，" （当她读到老妇人写的便条时，她的眼里充满了泪水，）可知，空处表示" 某物"。故选C。
（10）考查关系代词。句意：当她读到老妇人写的便条时，她的眼里充满了泪水。A.什么；B.关系代词，先行词为事物或人，在从句中做主语或者宾语；C.关系代词，指代人，关系词在从句中做主语或者宾语；D.关系副词，先行词表示时间，关系词在从句中作时间状语。根据先行词为a nte（一个便条）指物，可知使用关系代词that。故选B。
（11）考查连词。句意：如果你真的想报答我，就把你的善良传递下去，并且不要让这条爱的链条在你身上结束。A.但是；B.因此；C.并且；D.或者。根据上文pass n yur kindness（就把你的善良传递下去）及空后d nt let this chain f lve end with yu（不要让这条爱的链条在你身上结束）可知，空处表示"并且"。故选C。
（12）考查数词。句意：餐巾纸下面有给女服务员的400美元钞票。A.百，单数形式；B.百，复数形式；C.……中的……百；D.数以百计的，根据空前有基数词，可知空处使用数词原形。故选A。
（13）考查动词过去式。句意：那天晚上晚些时候，当女服务员回到家时，她仍然想知道老妇人知道她和她的丈夫迫切需要帮助。A.想知道，过去式形式；B正在想知道，过去进行时形式；C.想知道，现在完成时形式；D.将想知道，过去将来时形式。根据上文returned使用了过去式，可知空处也用过去时。wnder没有进行时态，使用一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故选A。
（14）考查副词。句意：她温柔地摸着自己的肚子说："一切都会好起来的，我的小布莱恩•安德森。A.温柔的，形容词；B.更加温柔的，形容词比较级；C.温柔地，副词；D.温柔，名词。空处使用副词修饰动词。故选C。
（15）考查人称代词宾格。句意：自由给予的爱和仁慈往往会回报给你。这就是善良的链条。A.你。人称代词主格或者宾格；B.你的，名词性物主代词；C.他们，人称代词宾格；D.他们的，名词性物主代词。根据空前Lve and kindness given freely（自由给予的爱和仁慈往）可知，空处表示"你"。根据空前t为介词，可知空处使用人称代词宾格。故选A。
这篇文章讲述了一个感人的爱的循环的故事。
根据上下文语境，结合所给选项确定空处单词的意思。要注意对文章整体的把握。
16~25.【答案】D、B、C、D、A、C、B、A、D、C
【解析】（1）考查短语辨析。句意：如果你在午饭前去买食物，你可能会买得比你计划的多。ask fr请求；think f想起；lk fr寻找；plan t计划。根据If yu g shpping fr fd befre lunchtime，yu'll prbably buy mre than…（如果你在午饭前去买食物，你可能会买更多…）可知，说的是比计划买的多，故选D。
（2）考查副词词义辨析。句意：了解哪些东西在打折，并决定你是否真的需要它们。very非常；really真正地；nly只有；already已经。根据Find ut what things are n sale（了解哪些东西在打折）可知，说的是决定是否真的需要，故选B。
（3）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：换句话说，不要因为比平时便宜就买任何东西！better更好的；newer更新的；cheaper更便宜的；hungrier更饿的。根据上文Find ut what things are n sale and decide if yu really need them.（了解哪些东西在打折，并决定你是否真的需要它们。）可知，说的是不要在比较便宜的时候就买东西，故选C。
（4）考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后比较价格；也就是说，你应该检查不同品牌和同一品牌不同尺寸的价格。see看；find发现；decide决定；cmpare比较。根据yu shuld examine the prices f bth different brands and different sizes f the same brand.（你应该检查不同品牌和同一品牌不同尺寸的价格。）可知，说的是比较价格，故选D。
（5）考查名词词义辨析。句意：对消费者的另一个建议是购买普通商品，而不是名牌商品。suggestin建议；educatin教育；examinatin考试；advertisement广告。根据t buy rdinary items instead f famus brands.（购买普通商品而不是名牌。）可知，这是给消费者的建议，故选A。
（6）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：普通物品包装简单。cheap便宜的；ugly丑陋的；simple简单的；light轻的。根据下文These prducts are cheaper because prducers dn't spend much mney n packing r advertising.（这些产品更便宜，因为生产者在包装或广告上不花太多钱。）可知，说的是普通物品包装简单，故选C。
（7）考查名词词义辨析。句意：同样，在购买衣服时，你经常可以在不知名的品牌中找到物美价廉的衣服。fd食物；clthes衣服；prducts产品；items项目。根据下文Shpping in discunt clthing stres can help yu…（在折扣服装店购物可以帮助你…）可知，说的是买衣服，故选B。
（8）考查动词词义辨析。句意：在折扣服装店购物可以帮你节省很多钱。save节约；make制作；find发现；spend花费。根据Shpping in discunt clthing stres（在折扣服装店购物）可知，可以节省很多钱，故选A。
（9）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然这些商店不太吸引人，但他们的更衣室不如高价百货商店的舒适。useful有用的；persnal个人的；rdinary普通的；cmfrtable舒服的。根据Althugh these stres aren't very attractive，（虽然这些商店不太吸引人，）可知，说的是更衣室不如高价百货商店的舒适，故选D。
（10）考查动词词义辨析。句意：广告商是否在页面底部的小字中隐藏了什么？playing玩；checking检查；hiding隐藏；cheating欺骗。根据上文In ther wrds，well-infrmed custmers watch fr infrmatin and check fr misinfrmatin.（换言之，消息灵通的客户关注信息并检查错误信息。）可知，说的是小字中的隐藏信息，故选C。
这篇短文主要是给消费者的一些建议。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
26.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】E
【小题5】A
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据When we talk abut numbers，have yu nticed hw we naturally think f the number three？（当我们谈论数字时，你是否注意到我们是如何自然而然地想到数字三的。）可推断出空处应填：在某些方面，"三"是一个具有魔力的数字。故选B。
（2）根据Fr example，"Just d it "，"I'm lvin' it " and " Cke is it ".（例如，"就这么做吧"、"我很喜欢"和"可乐就是它"。）可推断出空处应填：这些著名的标语都有三个单词。故选D。
（3）根据Hwever，it enjys thinking in patterns（规律）.It is always trying t find structure in unrelated infrmatin.（然而，它喜欢用模式思考。它总是试图在不相关的信息中找到结构。）可推断出空处应填：更重要的是，如果没有模式，我们的大脑会创造它们。故选C。
（4）根据The audience will usually nly remember three things frm a speech.（听众通常只能记住演讲中的三件事。）可推断出空处应填：此外，我们的大脑在任何时候都只能记住很少的信息。故选E。
（5）根据Experts，hwever，suggest they shuld limit themselves t just three tasks.（然而，专家建议他们应该把自己限制在三个任务上。）可推断出空处应填：最重要的三个任务应该足够难，具有挑战性。故选A。
本文主要讲述了有魔力的数字---三，我们在日常生活中适当地使用三法则，我们可以让很多事情变得更容易。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
27~30.【答案】D、D、A、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中句子Instead f depending n his advisers，wh wuld please him，he secretly walked amng peple t cllect infrmatin directly frm them.In this way，he culd knw what was exactly ging n in his kingdm and what peple really thught abut.（他没有依靠那些讨好他的顾问，而是偷偷地走在人群中，直接从他们那里收集信息。这样，他就能知道他的王国里到底发生了什么，人们真正在想什么。）可知，国王要独自秘密行走去收集情报是因为他想知道王国的真实情况和人们的想法。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据划线单词前Hwever，he just fcused n taking the larger and mre imprtant cities （然而，他只是专注于夺取更大更重要的城市）及划线单词后the smaller nes（较小的城市）可知，划线单词表示"忽略"。即做一些不重要的事情。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段中句子he secretly walked amng peple t cllect infrmatin directly frm them.（而是偷偷地走在人群中，直接从他们那里收集信息。）可知，d"国王独自一人在森林里游荡。"排在第一位；根据第二段首句After walking fr a lng time，he lst his way，and finally came t a hut.（走了很长一段时间，他迷了路，最后来到一间茅屋前。）可知，b".国王迷路了，然后他来到一间小屋。"排在第二位；根据第二段第三个句子Thugh the ld lady did nt recgnize the king，she still welcmed him with warmth.（虽然老太太不认识国王，但她还是热情地欢迎他。）可知，c"老妇人热情地欢迎国王。"排在第三位；根据第三段第二个句子The king was surprised by the lady's wrds and asked，"Why d yu think ur king is impatient and hasty？"（国王对这位女士的话感到惊讶，问道："你认为我们的国王为什么急躁？"）可知，e"老妇人的话使国王大吃一惊。"排在第四位；根据第六段首句Finally，the king realized his mistake and learned the imprtance f patience.（最后，国王意识到了自己的错误，懂得了耐心的重要性。）可知，f"国王意识到自己的错误，懂得了耐心的重要性。"排在第五位；根据第六段第三个句子After that，he always made plans befre imprtant decisins t help his kingdm grw better.（从那以后，他总是在做出重要决定之前制定计划，以帮助他的王国更好地发展。）可知，a项"国王制定计划稳步发展他的王国。"排在第六位。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第一段首句Once upn a time，there lived a great king knwn fr being brave and strng.（从前，有一位伟大的国王，他以勇敢和强壮而闻名。）及第三段首句"Oh，yu seem very impatient and hasty（草率的）like ur king，"the ld lady said.（"哦，你看起来很不耐烦和草率，像我们的国王，"老太太说。）可知，国王勇敢但是没有耐心。故选B。
这篇文章讲述了一个勇敢但是缺乏耐心的国王，在老妇人家吃饭时，老妇人的话对他有很大的启发。从此他做事之前都细心计划，使自己的国家稳步发展。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31~34.【答案】D、B、B、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段It's a cllectin f anything that encurages yu，makes yu happy，r speaks t yu.（它收集了所有能鼓励你、让你快乐、或者与你说话的东西。）可知，它收集了所有能鼓励你、让你快乐、或者与你说话的东西。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Use yur instincts（直觉）t chse what wrks best."Anything that makes yu feel gd，use it，"Mre says."When yu see it，yu'll knw."（使用你的直觉（直觉）来选择最有效的方法。摩尔说："任何让你感觉良好的东西，都要使用。""当你看到它的时候，你就知道了。"）可知，创建你的情绪板，要相信自己的直觉。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段下面的One place t start is with sme f yur favrite things.I used phts f my favurite fd —watermeln，and my favurite animal—penguins.（可以从你最喜欢的东西开始。我用了我最喜欢的食物——西瓜的照片和我最喜欢的动物——企鹅的照片。）可知，我们能从摩尔的建议中学到：选择包含你最喜欢的东西的照片。故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第三段Here are sme tips frm Mre t help yu t create yur wn md bard.（以下是摩尔的一些建议，可以帮助你创建自己的情绪板。）可知，这篇文章的目的是指导我们如何创建情绪板。故选A。
本文主要介绍了如何创建一个情绪板。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
35~37.【答案】A、A、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段and set up the Singapre Han Cultural Sciety in 2012 t attract mre fans.（并于2012年成立了新加坡汉文化协会，以吸引更多的粉丝。）可知，为了吸引更多的粉丝，他成立了新加坡汉文化协会。故选A。
（2）代词指代题。根据第四段Set up in 2017，Funstry.ai Cmpany is a platfrm that uses Artificial intelligence（AI）fr digital publishing verseas. It helps develp the internatinal disseminatin（传播）f Chinese literary wrks.（成立于2017年，Funstry.ai Cmpany是一家在海外使用人工智能进行数字出版的平台。它有助于促进中国文学作品的国际传播。）可知，it指代Funstry.ai Cmpany。故选A。
（3）主旨大意题。根据最后一段With a huge fan base，nline literature has becme a pineer fr Chinese cultural and entertainment cntent .reaching verseas peple.In the meanwhile，we can see that Chinese culture pens its wings acrss the wrld.（网络文学拥有庞大的粉丝基础，已成为中国文化和娱乐内容的先驱，并远销海外。与此同时，我们可以看到中国文化在世界各地展开了翅膀。）可知，这篇文章的主旨是中国文化通过网络文学向世界展开了翅膀。故选C。
本文主要介绍了中国文化通过网络文学向世界展开了翅膀。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
38~41.【答案】A、C、B、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据A Small Gd Thing by Raymnd Carver中A Small Gd Thing finds a yung mther and father in a perid f shck when their sn is serius hurt after an accident.T make matters wrse，they keep getting calls in the middle f the night frm a shpping mall baker telling them t pick up their sn's birthday cake —a cake that might never be eaten.（A Small Gd Thing讲述了一对年轻的父母，他们的儿子在一次事故中严重受伤，他们正处于震惊之中。更糟糕的是，他们不断在半夜接到购物中心面包师的电话，让他们去取儿子的生日蛋糕——一个可能永远都吃不到的蛋糕。）可知，在A Small Gd Thing的引言中，作者表现出的是难过的情感。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据And Then There Were Nne by Agatha Christie中It seems that bad guys have all received their punishment，which has a very surprise ending fr the readers.（坏人似乎都受到了惩罚，这对读者来说是一个非常惊喜的结局。）以及The Gift f the Magi by O.Henry中The stry has a twist ending that finds ur characters in awful situatins which they had never expected.That is why the ending f O.Henry's stres is such a delight. （故事有一个反转的结局，发现我们的角色处于他们从未预料到的可怕境地。这就是为什么O.Henry书店的结局如此令人欣喜。）可知，And Then There Were Nne 和The Gift f the Magi这两本书的结局出人意料。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据Chcky by Jhn Wyndham中If yu are a fan f science fictin and fantasy，yu wn't.miss it.It's abut a yung by wh has an alien living in his mind that makes him see things frm a different pint f view.Smetimes he gets upset with the alien，and when he says，"I'm hearing vices"，peple start wndering what's ging n.It is a bk wrth reading cver t cver in a day.（如果你是科幻小说和奇幻小说的粉丝，你就不会。错过它。它讲的是一个小男孩的脑海里住着一个外星人，这让他从不同的角度看问题。有时他对外星人感到不安，当他说，"我听到了声音"，人们开始怀疑发生了什么事。这是一本值得一天从头到尾读一遍的书。）可知，B选项是Chcky这本书最好的封面。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据Heidi by Jhanna Spyri中It led readers nt ther things，like The Secret Garden.（它把读者引向了其他东西，就像The Secret Garden。）可知，Heidi与著名小说The Secret Garden很相似。故选C。
本文介绍了五本书的相关信息。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
42.【答案】【小题1】seful
【小题2】esearches
【小题3】educes
【小题4】ike
【小题5】uggested
【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：喝冷水真的有用吗？根据After exercising，drinking sme cld water and feeling it travel dwn ur thrat is s gd.Hwever，many peple have ften tld us nt t d s.（锻炼后，喝一些冷水，感觉它顺着喉咙流下来，这是非常好的。然而，许多人经常告诉我们不要这样做。）really副词，结合首字母u可推断出空处应填形容台词：有用的。故填：useful。
（2）考查名词。句意：许多研究证明，冷水会减缓人的消化。根据cld water slw dwn a persn's digestin（消化）.（冷水会减缓人的消化。）结合首字母可r推断出空处应填名词：研究。A number f （许多）后面应跟名词复数。故填：researches。
（3）考查动词。句意：大多数人认为喝冷水或冷饮会降低我们身体的核心温度。根据having cld water r a cld drink （喝冷水或冷饮）结合首字母r推断出空处应填动词：降低。cld water r a cld drink（冷水或冷饮）为不可数名词，动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填：reduces。
（4）考查连词。句意：同样，当你在吃饭时喝冷水，就像在热锅中加水。根据when yu drink cld water while eating，（当你在吃饭时喝冷水，）结合首字母l可推断出空处应填连词：好像。故填：like。
（5）考查动词。句意：几千年来，中医一直建议人们不要喝冷饮。根据peple shuld nt drink cld drinks.（人们不要喝冷饮。）结合首字母s可推断出空处应填动词：建议。由Fr thusands f years可知句子为现在完成时，故填：suggested。
文章主要讲述了喝冷水不利于我们的身体健康。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
43.【答案】was seen by
【解析】根据"gt"可知句子时态用一般过去时，主语和谓语动词see之间是被动关系，因此应用被动语态；一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+动词的过去分词，主语是单数，用was，see的过去分词是seen；"被"翻译为by。
故填：was seen by。
一天，乌鸦得到了一块肉，被狐狸看到了。
掌握一般过去时被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。
44.【答案】lked s delicius that
【解析】根据题干，可知考查：lk+形容词，表示看起来……的；如此……以至于……；delicius美味的。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为：lked s delicius that。
那块肉看起来很美味以致狐狸很想吃。
做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
45.【答案】came up with
【解析】第一个设空处："想出"为cme up with，这里是故事，用一般过去时，动词cme用其过去式形式came；第二个设空处："轻而易举地"用easily。
故填：came up with；easily。
突然狐狸想到了一个好主意能轻而易举地拿到那块肉。
首先弄明白设空处的汉语意思，然后根据句意和具体用法确定单词或者词组的适当形式，最后作答。
46.【答案】that she had
【解析】根据中文，结合所给英语可知题干包含that引导的宾语从句，作tld的宾语。主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句的时态也要使用过去的某种时态。have/has有，过去式是had。宾语从句的主语是she，谓语动词用had。
故答案为：that she had。
狐狸告诉乌鸦它有优美的嗓音。
平时要多做一些英汉互译方面的练习，熟能生巧。
47.【答案】Hw clever
【解析】clever聪明的，根据句意可知句子是感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，hw修饰形容词/副词，the fx 是主语，was是系动词，句型结构为：Hw +形容词+主语+谓语动词！
故答案是：Hw clever。
通过一个计谋，狐狸最后拿到那块肉。狐狸真聪明！
此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
48.【答案】【小题1】Recently，we did a survey n hw t help students reduce stress.Sme students shared their useful suggestins.First f all，Bb thinks that ding sme exercise every day is very helpful fr us，which can help us keep healthy. 【高分句型一】In additin，Tm suggested that we shuld keep in tuch with ur friends，s that we can establish a clse relatinship with each ther.Regular reading als makes us feel relaxed.（调查结果） Fr me，I think talking with parents and teachers is a gd way t relieve stress.【高分句型二】（我的建议和原因）
【小题2】略
【解析】【高分句型一】
First f all，Bb thinks that ding sme exercise every day is very helpful fr us，which can help us keep healthy.首先，鲍勃认为每天做一些运动对我们很有帮助，这可以帮助我们保持健康。定语从句。
【高分句型二】
Fr me，I think talking with parents and teachers is a gd way t relieve stress.对我来说，我认为与父母和老师交谈是缓解压力的好方法。宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。1）A Small Gd Thing by Raymnd Carver
One f the mst fantastic stries in Carver's wrks.A Small Gd Thing finds a yung mther and father in a perid f shck when their sn is serius hurt after an accident.T make matters wrse，they keep getting calls in the middle f the night frm a shpping mall baker telling them t pick up their sn's birthday cake —a cake that might never be eaten.
2）And Then There Were Nne by Agatha Christie
In the stry，the ten peple invlved were all guilty（有罪的）.They were invited by an unknwn persn signed as U.N.O，eventually gathering in a wasted island.The nursery sng，Ten Little Indian Bys，just predicted their terrible death.It seems that bad guys have all received their punishment，which has a very surprise ending fr the readers.
3）The Gift f the Magi by O.Henry
It is Christmas time and a yung husband and wife are suffering frm pverty.They bth give up their wn cherished things t find the perfect present fr each ther.The stry has a twist ending that finds ur characters in awful situatins which they had never expected.That is why the ending f O.Henry's stres is such a delight.
4）Heidi by Jhanna Spyri
The nvel pened up a whle new wrld t the readers.It was magical because they may realize the pwer f their wn imaginatin thrugh picturing the muntains and the versin f Heidi.It is hard t realize that bks culd d that.It led readers nt ther things，like The Secret Garden.Heidi is what gt yu started in reading.
5）Chcky by Jhn Wyndham
If yu are a fan f science fictin and fantasy，yu wn't.miss it.It's abut a yung by wh has an alien living in his mind that makes him see things frm a different pint f view.Smetimes he gets upset with the alien，and when he says，"I'm hearing vices"，peple start wndering what's ging n.It is a bk wrth reading cver t cver in a day.
Frm
Bb
Tm
Rse
Yu
Advice
请补充
Why
keep healthy
have a clse relatinship
feel relaxed
请补充
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