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    考点清单01 选择性必修第一册重点单词变形、短语、句型-2023-2024学年高二英语上学期期末常考题型突破(人教版)
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    考点清单01 选择性必修第一册重点单词变形、短语、句型-2023-2024学年高二英语上学期期末常考题型突破(人教版)01
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    考点清单01 选择性必修第一册重点单词变形、短语、句型-2023-2024学年高二英语上学期期末常考题型突破(人教版)

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    这是一份考点清单01 选择性必修第一册重点单词变形、短语、句型-2023-2024学年高二英语上学期期末常考题型突破(人教版),共17页。试卷主要包含了cnclusin n,acknwledge vt,gentle adj,bil v,remarkable adj,cnsequence n,evaluate vt,analyse vt等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    ■重点单词变形
    2.cnclusin n.结论,推论→cnclude v.下结论,得出结论;
    3.acknwledge vt.承认(属实、权威等),公开(感谢)→acknwledgement n.承认(属实、权威等),公开(感谢)→acknwledged adj.公认的;
    4.gentle adj.温柔的,文静的→gently adv.温柔地,温和地;
    5.bil v.沸腾,煮开;n.沸腾,沸点→biled adj.煮开的→biling adj.沸腾的;
    6.remarkable adj.非凡的,显著的→remarkably adv.惊人地→remark v.&n. 谈论,评论;
    7.cnsequence n.结果,后果→cnsequent adj.随之发生的,作为结果的→cnsequently adv.结果,因此;
    8.evaluate vt.评价,评估→evaluatin n.评论,评估;
    9.analyse vt.分析→analysis n.分析(pl. analyses)→analyst n.分析师,分析家;
    10.scientific adj.科学的,关于科学的→scientifically adv. 合乎科学地→science n.科学→scientist n.科学家;
    11.thery n.理论,学说→theretical adj.理论上的;
    12.nvelist n.小说家→nvel n.小说;
    13.plitician n.从政者,政客→plitics n.政治→plitical adj.与政治有关的;
    14.relativity n.相对论,相对性→relative adj.相对的;n.亲戚;
    15.passin n.酷爱,激情→passinate adj.热情的,狂热的;→passinless adj.不热情的;
    16.academy n.(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院,学会,专科院校→academic adj.学业的,学术的;
    17.btanical adj.植物学的→btany n.植物学;
    18.bjective n.目标,目的;adj.客观的→bject n.物体;v.反对;
    19.distinct adj.清晰的,有区别的→distinctive adj.独特的,有特色的→distinctin n.清楚,清晰;
    20.prfessr n.教授→prfessin n.专业,职业→prfessinal adj.专业的;n.专业人员;
    ■重点短语
    1.be crucial t 对……至关重要的
    3.with the bjective f... 目的是……
    4.be bjective abut 对……是客观的
    5.prperty right 产权
    6.be distinct frm 与……不同
    7.btain knwledge 获得知识
    be/as 承认……是……
    be acknwledged t be/as 被认为是……
    acknwledge ding/having dne 承认做了……
    It is widely acknwledged that... 普遍认为……
    9.suffer a defeat 遭受失败
    defeat an enemy 打败敌人
    10.in the last/final analysis 总之,归根结底
    11.cnclude frm... 从……中推断出来
    draw/reach/cme t/lead t a cnclusin 得出结论
    in cnclusin 总之,最后
    12.insist n sth./ ding sth. 坚称某事,坚决要求做某事
    13.in/under the circumstance 在这种情况下,既然如此
    in/under n circumstance 无论如何都不,绝不
    14.infer frm 从……中推断
    15.have a passin fr 酷爱,喜爱
    have a passin t d sth. 殷切希望做某事
    16.encunter the enemy = an encunter with the enemy 遭遇敌人
    clse encunter 近距离接触,险路
    17.a large /small sum f mney 一大笔钱/少量的钱
    t sum up=in sum 总之
    be said/believed/reprted t...
    It is said/believed/reprted that...人们认为/相信……
    19.upn ding 一……就……
    20.It is an hnur (fr sb.) feel it a great hnur hnred t...
    做……对某人来说是一种荣誉
    21.It strikes sb. that... 某人突然想到……
    ■重点句型
    1.In the beginning,Tu Yuyu went t Hainan,where malaria was mre cmmn,t study malaria patients.
    在开始的时候,屠呦呦去了海南研究疟疾患者,在那里疟疾较为普遍。
    2.Later,the medicine was tested n malaria patients,mst f whm recvered.
    后来,这种药物在疟疾患者身上进行了测试,大多数患者都康复了。
    3.Upn hearing that she had been awarded the Nbel Prize,she said,“The hnur is nt just mine.”
    听到自己被授予诺贝尔奖时,她说:“这个荣誉不仅仅属于我。”
    4.It is indeed an hnur fr China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine t be spread arund the wrld.
    中国的科学研究和中医药走向世界,确实是一种荣誉。
    5.He had a thick mustache and lng white hair,which smetimes std n end as thugh he had just received an electric shck.
    他留着浓密的胡须和长长的白发,有时白发挺立,就好像刚遭了电击。
    Unit 2 Lking int the future
    ■重点单词变形
    1.persuade v.劝说,说服→persuasin n.说服,说服力→persuasive adj.有说服力的;
    2.distant adj.遥远的,疏远的,心不在焉的→distance n.遥远,远处;
    3.secure adj.安全的,可靠的;vt.保护,获得→insecure adj.不安全的,不可靠的→security n.保护措施,安全工作;
    4.efficient adj.效率高的,有功效的→efficiently adv.效率高地→efficiency n.效率,效能→inefficient adj.无效的;
    5.prefer v.更喜欢→preference n.偏爱;
    6.warn v.警告→warning n.警告,先兆;
    7.relevant adj.有关的,切题的→irrelevant adj.不相干的,不切题的→relevance n.关联,适当;
    9.predict v.预测,预料→predictin n.预测,语言;
    10.ccupy v.占用,占领→ccupatin n.职业,占领→ccupied adj.被占领的,忙于……的;
    11.resist v.抵制,反抗,抵挡→resistance n.抵制,反对,抗拒→resistant adj.抵抗的,反抗的;
    12.accurate adj.精确的,准确的→accuracy n.精准,准确→accurately adv.精确地,准确地;
    13.add v.增加,添加→additin n.增加,附加,加→additinal adj.附加的,额外的→additinally adv.额外地;
    14.impress v.使印象深刻→impressin n.印象,感想→impressive adj.令人赞叹的,给人印象深刻的;
    15.except prep.除……之外→exceptin n.除……之外→exceptinal adj.例外的,杰出的→exceptinally adv.异常地,例外地;
    16.reject v.拒绝;n.次品→rejectin n.拒绝;
    17.deceased adj.已故的→decease n.死亡,亡故;
    18.emphasis n.强调,重视→(复数)emphases→emphasize v.强调,重视;
    19.critical adj.严重的,关键的→critic n.评论家→criticize v.批评,评论;
    19.benefit n.利益,好处;v.有益于,有助于→beneficial adj.有益的;
    20.state v.陈述,说明;n.状态,情况→statement n.陈述,说明→statesman n.政治家;
    21.innvate v.革新→innvatin n.创新,创造;
    22.detect v.发现,查明→detective adj.侦探的;n.侦探→detectin n.侦查,探测;
    23.ppse v.反对,地址,阻扰→ppsed adj.反对的→ppsite adj.对面的,相反的→ppsitin n.反对;
    ■重点短语
    1.keep track f 了解……的动态,与……保持联系
    2.can't help but d sth.忍不住做某事
    3.sent ut 发出(声音、信号、光等),分发,散发
    4.switch ff/n 关/开(电灯、机器等)
    5.catch fire 起火,着火
    6.in this sense () 从这种(某种)意义上讲
    7.keep in tuch with 和……取得联系
    8.early n 在初期,早先
    9.persuade sb. t d sth. = persuade sb. int ding sth. 说服某人做某事
    persuade sb. nt t d = persuade sb. ut f ding sth. 说服某人不做某事
    persuade sb. f sth. 使某人相信某事
    10.be distant frm... 离……远的
    11.in the distance 在远方,在远处
    12.have a preference fr 偏爱,喜爱
    13.in an instant 立即,马上
    the instant (that)... 一……就……(充当连词)
    14.in additin t (ding sth.) 除做……外还……
    15.add up t 加起来等于,总计
    16.warn sb. f sth. 警告某人某事……
    warn sb. abut/against sb./sth. 警告某人不要……,提醒某人提防……
    17.be relevant t... =have sth. t d with 与……有关
    19.be impressed with/by 被……感动
    impress sth. n sb. 使某人意识到某事
    impress sb. with sth. 某事给某人留下深刻印象
    20.with the exceptin f 除……之外
    21.ppse sth./ding sth./sb. ding sth. 反对某事/做某事/某人做某事
    22.advcate sth./ding sth. 提倡/主张(做)某事
    23.lay/put/place emphasis upn/n 强调/重视/着重于……
    24.fr the benefit f sb./ fr sb’s benefit 为了某人的利益
    benefit frm/by 从……中受益,得益于……
    25.can’t resist ding sth. 忍不住做某事
    26.be resistant t... 对……有抵抗力
    27.It’s stated that... 据称……
    28.make/issue a statement n/abut... 关于……发表声明
    ■重点句型
    1.They have lived mainly as farmers since the 18th century,and they will prbably be living the same way in the distant future.
    自18世纪以来,他们主要以农民的身份生活,在遥远的未来,他们可能也会以同样的方式生活。
    2.It culd even be argued that the Amish’s quality f life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural envirnment rather than living in large,plluted cities.
    甚至可以说,阿曼门诺派的生活质量更好,因为他们生活在自然环境中,欣赏自然,而不是生活在污染严重的大城市里。
    3.Mrever,the Internet has made it pssible fr friends and family t keep in tuch easily even if they are n ppsite sides f the wrld.
    此外,互联网使朋友和家人能够很容易地保持联系,即使他们在世界的两端。
    4.It has als made finding pprtunities in life much easier,as it allws peple t make larger netwrks f friends thrugh using scial media.
    它还让人们更容易在生活中寻找机会,因为它允许人们通过使用社交媒体建立更大的朋友网络。
    Unit 3 Fascinating Parks
    ■重点单词变形
    1.clth n.布料→clthes n.衣服→clthing n.(总称)衣服,服装;
    2.bundary n.边界,界限→bund adj.受约束的;
    3.visible adj.可见的,看得见的→invisible adj.不可见的→visibility n.可见度,明显性→visin n.视力,视觉→visual adj.视觉的;
    4.mve n.移动;v.搬迁,使感动→mvable adj.可移动的,活动的→mvement n.运动,活动;
    5.accmpany v.陪伴,伴奏,配有→cmpany n.陪伴,陪同→cmpanin n.同伴,伙伴;
    6.adpt v.采纳,收养→adpted adj.收养的,领养的,移居的→adptin n.收养→adptive adj.收养的;
    7.bless v.为……乞神保佑,祝福,赋予→blessing n.准许;
    8.prhibit v.(尤指以法令)禁止,阻止→prhibitin n.禁止,阻止,禁令→prhibitive adj.(价格或费用)高额的令人难以忍受的,(以法令)禁止的;
    9.jurnalist n.新闻记者→jurnal n.日报,杂志;
    10.fascinating adj.迷人的,极有吸引力的→fascinate v.使着迷,使迷住→fascinated adj.着迷的,被深深吸引的→fascinatin n.魅力,魔力,入迷;
    11.rewarding adj.有意义的,有益的,有报酬的→reward n.回报,奖励,悬赏金;v.奖励,奖赏;
    12.cycle n.自行车;v.骑自行车→cycling n.骑自行车→cyclist n.骑自行车的人;
    13.incredible adj.极好的,难以置信的→incredibly adv.极其;
    14.appeal v.有感染力,有吸引力,呼吁;上诉;n.吸引力,恳求→appealing adj.有吸引力的,有感染力的;
    15.adrable adj.可爱的,讨人喜欢的→adre v.崇拜,敬重,喜爱;
    16.amusement n.娱乐活动,愉悦→amuse v.使发笑,使愉悦→amused adj.感到有趣的;
    17.fashin n.时尚,流行款式;v.把……做成……的形状→fashinable adj.时髦的,流行的→fashinably adv.赶时髦地;
    18.rare adj.稀少的,珍贵的,半熟的→rarely adv.几乎不,很少;
    19.entertainment n.娱乐,娱乐活动,招待→entertainer n.表演者,艺人→entertain v.招待,使……娱乐→entertaining adj.使人愉快的,有趣的;
    20.wander n.&v.闲逛,游荡→wandering adj.流浪的,漂泊的;
    ■重点短语
    1.have/gain an edge n/ver... 比……占优势
    2.impse a ban n... 颁布对……的禁令
    ban sb. frm ding sth. 禁止某人做某事
    3.mve abut/arund 四处走动,经常搬动
    4.accmpany sb. = keep sb. cmpany 陪伴某人
    accmpany sb. at/ n sth. 用某物为某人伴奏
    in the cmpany f sb. 在某人的陪伴下
    5.adpt sb. as 收养为……
    be adpted frm 选自……,取自……
    6.set ut t d 出发,打算做……
    set abut ding 开始/着手做……
    7.be blessed with 使有幸得到
    8.live ff 依靠……生活,以吃……为生
    9.prhibit ding sth. 禁止做某事
    prhibit sb. frm ding 禁止某人做
    prhibit sb’s ding 阻止某人做
    10.sneeze at 小看,轻视,嗤之以鼻
    11.label sth. with sth. 把……贴在……上
    12.stretch fr 延伸
    stretch ut 平躺,伸出,伸开
    13.a reward fr ding sth. 因做某事而获得的奖励
    in reward fr... 作为对……的回报
    reward sb. with sth. 用某物奖励某人
    reward sb. fr ding sth. 因做某事而奖赏某人
    14.appeal t sb. fr sth. 为某事向某人呼吁
    appeal t sb. t d sth. 呼吁某人做某事
    make an appeal t sb. (fr sth.) 为某事向某人呼吁
    15.wander arund 徘徊,晃荡
    16.amuse sb./neself by sth./ding sth. 通过……使得到乐趣
    amuse sb./neself with sth./ding sth. 以某事(物)逗乐
    17.in fashin 正在流行
    ut f fashin 不流行
    18.it’s up t sb. t d sth.取决于某人做某事
    19.upside dwn 颠倒,翻转
    20.n display 展览,公开展出
    21.have an appetite fr 喜欢……
    ■重点句型
    1.I wake up t the sund f the wind buffeting the clth f my tent.
    风噼里啪啦地拍打着我的帐篷,我在这声响中醒来。
    2.Spreading ut befre me,branches f the Rapa River flw thrugh the valley belw.
    拉帕河的支流在我面前展开,流经下面的山谷。
    3.Fllwing the reindeer were the Sami peple,wh made this territry their hme.
    跟随着驯鹿步伐的是萨米人,他们在这片土地上安家落户。
    4.Whichever and whatever yu like,there is an incredible theme park that will appeal t yu!
    无论你喜欢哪一个,无论你喜欢什么,总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返!
    Unit 4 Bdy Language
    ■重点单词变形
    1.interact v.相互作用,互动→interactin n.交流,互相影响→interactive adj.相互交流的,互动的;
    2.vary v.变化,改变→variety n.种类→varius adj.各种各样的;
    3.apprpriate adj.合适的,恰当的→inapprpriate adj.不恰当的,不合适的→apprpriately adv.恰当地,合适地;
    4.apprve vt.批准,通过(计划、要求等);vi.赞成→apprval n.赞成,同意,认可→disapprve v.不同意;
    5.emply v.雇佣,利用(时间、精力等)→emplyment n.工作,职业,雇佣→unemplyment n.失业→emplyee n.雇员→emplyer n.雇主;
    6.differ v.有区别,不同于;看法不同→difference n.区别→different adj.不同的→differently adv.不同地;
    8.favur v.较喜欢,选择;n.帮助,赞同→favrable adj.有利的,良好的,赞成的→favrite adj.最喜欢的;
    9.anger n. 怒火,怒;v.使发怒,激怒→angry adj.生气的,愤怒的→angrily adv.生气地,愤怒地;
    10.reliable adj.可依赖的,可靠的→unreliable adj.不可靠的→rely v.信赖,可靠;
    11.nnverbal adj.非语言的→verbal adj.口头的,动词的→verb n.动词;
    12.assessment n.看法,评价,判定→assess v.评价,评定,估算→assessable adj.可估价的,可评价的;
    13.clarify v.澄清,阐明,纯净,净化→clarificatin n.澄清→clarity n.清楚,明确→clarifying adj.澄清的→clarified adj.纯净的;
    14.educate v.教育,培养→educatin n.教育,培养→educated adj.受过教育的,有教养的→educatinal adj.教育的,有教育意义的;
    15.tendency n.倾向,趋势,去世→tend v.趋势,倾向,照顾→tendentius adj.有偏见的,有倾向性的;
    16.ccupy v.占据,占用(时间、空间等),忙于→ccupatin n.工作,消遣,占领→ccupied adj.使用中,忙于(不用于名词前),被占领的;
    17.distract v.转移(注意力),使分心→distracted adj.心烦意乱的,思想不集中的→distractin n.分散注意力的事;
    18.distinguish v.识别,区分,使杰出,使受尊重→distinguished adj.卓越的,著名的;
    19.anxiety n.焦虑,担心→anxius adj.焦虑的,担忧的;
    20.embarrassed adj.尴尬的,害羞的,窘迫的→embarrassment n.窘迫,害羞,难堪→embarrass v.使尴尬,使为难→embarrassing adj.使人难堪的;
    21.ashamed adj.忏愧的,羞于→shame n.羞愧,羞耻,令人遗憾的事→shameful adj.可耻的,丢人的→shameless adj.无耻的,没廉耻的;
    22.adjust v.调整,使适应→adjustment n.调整,适应;
    23.react v.回应,起作用;起化学反应→reactin n.反应,(对旧观念等的)抗拒→reactive adj.有反应的,回应的;
    ■重点短语
    1.vary with... 随着……变化而变化
    vary 从……到……有变化
    a variety f = varieties f 各种各样的
    2.be apprpriate t d sth. 做某事是合适的
    3.apprve f sb./sth. 同意某人/某事
    apprve f sb.’s ding sth. 同意某人做某事
    4.a witness/witnesses t... ……的证人/证据
    witness t ding sth. 见证做……
    5.emply sb. t d sth. 雇佣某人做某事
    be emplyed in ding sth. = emply neself in ding sth. 忙于做某事
    6.differ in... 在……方面不同
    7.d sb. a favur 帮某人的忙
    in favur f 支持,赞成……
    8.in angry 生气地,在生气中
    be angry with/at sb. 生某人的气
    be angry at/abut sth. 因某事而生气
    9.rely n/upn sb./sth. 信赖某人/某物
    rely n/upn it that... ……依赖于
    10.n trial fr... 因……受审
    put sb. n trial 将某人送上法庭
    11.assess sth./sb. as sth. 评估……,评定……
    assess sth. at sth. 估算……,核算……
    12.bend sb’s mind/effrts t sth. 某人致力于某事
    13.clarify ne’s stand/attitude/mind 阐明某人的立场、态度、想法
    14.have a tendency t d sth. 有做某事的倾向
    15.ccupy sb./neself in ding sth. 使……忙于做某事
    be ccupied with/in sth. 忙于某事
    16.stare at 盯着看,凝视
    17.distract sb. frm ding sth. 使某人分神,使分心
    be distracted at/by 搞得心烦意乱,被……搞得要发狂
    把……与……区分开来
    be distinguished fr/as... 因某事/某身份而出名
    19.be embarrassed at/abut... 对……感到尴尬的
    20.be ashamed f... 为……感到惭愧的
    It’s a shame t 做……真遗憾/真可耻
    21.bther sb. with/abut sth. 为某事打扰或麻烦某人
    bther t d/ding sth. 费心做某事
    have bther (in) ding sth. 做某事费劲
    22.cnflict with... 与……冲突
    23.adjust t ding sth. 适应于做……
    adjust neself t... 使自己适应于……
    24.react t sth. (by ding sth.) 通过做……对某事作出反应
    reactin t sb./sth. 对……作出反应
    25.break dwn 机器损坏,出故障;
    26.tend t d sth. 往往会做某事
    tend (t) sb./sth. 照料某人/某物
    27.be likely t d sth. 可能做某事
    It is likely that... 可能……
    28.call n/at 拜访,号召,要求
    29.in ther wrds换句话说
    30.by cntrast 相比之下
    31.by cmparisn 与……相比较
    32.make inferences 推理,推断
    33.straighten up 直起来,整理,收拾整齐
    34.at wrk 有某种影响,在工作
    ■重点句型
    1.A smile can help us get thrugh difficult situatins and find friends in a wrld f strangers.A smile can break dwn barriers.
    微笑能够帮助我们度过困境,并在满是陌生人的世界里找到朋友。微笑可以消除隔阂。
    2.And if we are feeling dwn r lnely,there is nthing better than seeing the smiling face f a gd friend.
    如果我们感到沮丧或孤独,最美好的事情就是看到好朋友的笑脸。
    3.Of curse,nt everyne wh lks up is paying attentin in class.
    当然,并不是每个抬头的人都专注于课堂。
    4.With their chins n their hands,they ccupy themselves by staring ut f the windw r up at the ceiling.
    他们用手托着下巴,非常专注地盯着窗外或上面的天花板。
    Unit 5 Wrking the Land
    ■重点单词变形
    1.slve v.解决,解答→slutin n.解决办法;
    2.devte v.把……献给,专心于→devtin n.关爱,奉献→devted adj.挚爱的,忠诚的;
    3.cnvince v.使相信,使确信→cnvinced adj.坚信的,深信的→cnvincing adj.令人信服的,有说服力的;
    4.characteristic n.特征,特点;adj.典型的→characterize v.描述,刻画,是……的典型→character n.性格,特征,人物,角色;
    5.attain v.获得,实现,达到→attainment n.达到,获得,成就→attainable adj.可得到的,可到达的;
    6.cnventinal adj.传统的,习惯的→cnventin n.习俗,惯例→cnventinally adv.照惯例地;
    7.vary v.(大小、形状等)各异→variety n.种类→varius adj.各种各样的;
    8.assume v.假定,设想→assumptin n.假定,设想→assuming cnj.假如;
    9.expand v.扩大,增加,发展→expansin n.扩大,展开→expanding adj.扩大的,扩展的→expandable adj.可扩大的,可放大的;
    10.intense adj.热切的,激烈的→intensity n.强烈,剧烈,强度→intensive adj.加强的,集中的,精耕细作的;
    11.utput n.产量,输出;v.输出→input n.投入,输进;
    12.estimate v.估计,判断;n.估计,判断→estimatin n.估计,估算,判断;
    13.reality n.现实,事实→real adj.真实的→really adv.真正地;
    14.extensin n.延长,扩建,分机号码→extend v.延长,推延,延伸,影响,包括;
    15.nutritin n.营养,滋养→nutritinal adj.营养成分的→nutritius adj.有营养的;
    16.diverse adj.不同的,多种多样的→diversity n.差异性,不同点,多样性;
    17.depth n.深度,深渊→deep adj.深的,严重的→deeply adv.深深地,在深处地;
    18.instance n.例子,事例,实例→instant adj.立刻的,马上的,速食的→instantly adv.立刻,马上;
    19.digest v.消化,理解;n.文摘,分解物→digestin n.消化,分解→digestive adj.消化的;
    20.rganic adj.有机的→rganically adv.有机地,有组织地;
    21.chemical adj.化学的;n.化学品→chemistry n.化学,化学成分→chemist n.化学家;
    ■重点短语
    1.cnduct a survey/an investigatin 进行调查
    cnduct neself 表现
    2.fulfil ne’s dream 实现某人的梦想
    3.devte neself/ne’s life t ding sth. 奉献于……
    devte ne’s time/ energy/ attentin/... t ding sth.
    be devted t ding sth. 致力于做某事
    4.a/the slutin t... ……的解决办法
    5.yield t sth./sb. 屈服于某物/某人
    6.cnvince sb./neself f sth. 使某人/自己相信……
    be cnvinced f sth./that... 某人坚信……
    cnvince sb. t d sth. 说服某人做……
    7.a variety f = varieties f 多种多样
    vary in 在……不同
    8.assuming that 假如
    9.generate excitement/interest 产生兴奋/引起兴趣
    10.be cmprise f 包含,由……组成
    11.depend n sb. t d sth. 指望某人做某事
    depend n/rely n it that... 依赖于/指望……
    12.take n 雇佣,呈现,承担
    13.deep dwn 内心深处,实际上
    14.succeed in ding sth. 成功做……
    15.dream up想出
    dream f/abut ding sth. 梦想做……
    16.adjust t ding sth.=adapt t ding sth.使适应做某事
    改编
    17.in turn 转而,相应地,轮流
    18.have n alternative but t d sth. 别无选择只能做…
    rt thrugh翻找某物
    19.keep neself frm sth. 忍住不做某事
    keep sb. frm... 阻止某人……
    keep sth. frm sb. 瞒着某人某事
    cme up with 想出
    ■重点句型
    1.Indeed,his slim but strng bdy is just like that f millins f Chinese farmers,t whm he has devted his life.
    确实,他瘦削但结实的身躯看起来和他为之奉献了一生的千百万中国农民一样。
    2.Hwever,what cncerned him mst was that farmers ften had pr harvests and smetimes even had a serius shrtage f fd t eat.
    然而,他最担忧的是农民们的收成不好,有时甚至严重缺乏食物。
    3.Given that Yuan’s hybrids have made him quite wealthy,ne might think he wuld retire t a life f leisure.
    鉴于袁隆平的杂交水稻品种已经让他变得相当富有,有的人可能认为,他会退休过一种休闲的生活。
    4.Tday,it is estimated that abut 60 percent f dmestic rice cnsumptin in China is cmprised f crps generated frm Yuan’s hybrid strains,and his strains have allwed China’s farmers t prduce arund 200 millin tns f rice per year.
    据估算,现在中国国内消费的稻米有大约60%来自袁隆平的杂交水稻品种形成的作物,这些品种(形成的作物)让中国农民每年能够生产出大约两亿吨稻米。
    词形变化填空
    1. t educatin,he every minute t studying and teaching,s his
    finally paid ff.(cmmit)
    2.I that he didn’t tell us the truth,that is t say, I came t the
    that he lied.(cnclude)
    3.The has made achievements in .(scientific)
    4.Thrugh my great effrts,I btained an qualificatin at the Chinese
    f Science.(academy)
    5.As yu knw, is my main majr at university,and as a cnsequence,I memrize many parties and .(plitician)
    6.Althugh his is ,it can’t me t change my mind.(persuade)
    7.In the past, I had a fr physics.In ther wrds, I t study it.(prefer)
    8.The wman ften (switch) n the cmputer the instant she gets hme.
    9.I him nt t skate n such thin ice,but he ignred my .
    (warn)
    10.As an secretary,she can rganize varius jbs and imprve
    her .(efficient)
    11.He has been frm schl fr sme days,s I think his will result in his bad perfrmances in the exam.(absence)
    12.There’s n sense (argue) with such a stubbrn persn.
    13.The little by brke away frm me (instant) he saw his mther.
    14.Bb and Liz us t dinner last night.During the time Bb tld us many jkes fr
    ,making it an night.(entertain)
    15.The film described hw a girl adapted t her new life after she was by an American cuple.S she was an daughter.(adpt)
    16.As a matter f fact,the bk t me instantly I read it.(appeal)
    17.Hence, the activity will us with many benefits.(reward)
    18.Lng skirts were ut f .That is t say, they were nt .(fashin)
    19. f after-­class activities will be held, frm the English crner t the Literature club.(vary)
    20.The f the cmpany is in training his .
    (emply)
    21. students frm each ther in many aspects.(differ)
    22.I am with my ,which mst f my time every day.(ccupy)
    23.I feel f my actin, which is a t me.(shame)
    24.The farmer can easily weeds frm wanted plants.(distinguish)
    25.My brther suffering frm is becming mre and mre .(anxiety)
    26.Her questins abut my private life me.(embarrass)
    27.He is s t his English teaching that everyne admires him fr his .
    (devte)
    28.His argument me f the truth f the stry.In ther wrds, I was
    f the stry.(cnvince)
    29.By cntrast, in the develped cuntries the mst energy in the wrld.
    (cnsume)
    30.If yu study , yu will witness thrilling reactins in experiments.
    (chemical)
    31.We will discuss the prblem in t ur understanding s that we can tackle it easily.(depth)
    答案:
    2.cncluded, cnclusin
    3.scientist, scientific, science
    4.academic, Academy
    5.plitics, plitical, pliticians
    6.persuasin, persuasive,persuade
    7.preference, preferred
    8.switches,
    9.warned, warning
    10.efficient, efficiently, efficiency
    11.absent, absence
    12.arguing
    13.instantly
    14.entertained,entertainment,entertaining
    15.adpted, adpted
    16.appealing, appealed
    17.rewarding, reward
    18.fashin, fashinable
    19.Varieties, varying
    20.emplyer, emplyed, emplyees
    21.Different, differ,
    22.ccupied, ccupatin, ccupies
    23.ashamed, shameful, shame
    24.distinguished, distinguish
    25.anxiety, anxius
    26.embarrassing, embarrassed
    27.devted, devtin
    28.cnvincing, cnvinced, cnvinced
    29.cnsumers, cnsume
    30.chemistry, chemical,
    31.depth, deepen

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