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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!综合与测试精品课后作业题
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这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!综合与测试精品课后作业题，文件包含Unit2B卷·能力提升-九年级英语全册分层训练AB卷人教版原卷版docx、Unit2B卷·能力提升-九年级英语全册分层训练AB卷人教版解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）
一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
1．（2022年黑龙江省牡丹江市中考英语真题）— I wnder ________ Dr. Li will be at wrk tmrrw, sir.
— I’m nt sure. He is vlunteering in a cmmunity.
A．hwB．ifC．why
2．（2022年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语真题（含听力））—I wnder ________.
—Yes, it tastes really nice.
A．wh likes eating zngzi
B．where we can buy this kind f zngzi
C．hw much we shuld pay fr this kind f zngzi
D．if Jiaxing zngzi is delicius
3．（2022年安徽省合肥市庐阳区中考二模英语试题）—I am wndering ________ yu’d like t cme t my party tmrrw.
—I’m afraid I can’t because I’m nt feeling well these days.
A．hwB．whyC．whetherD．when
4．— What did Tm say t yu just nw, Jhn?
— He asked ________.
A．why I am s happy tdayB．wh did I play ftball with after schl
C．what will I d fr the weekendD．if I culd g t the mvies with him tnight
5．Mr. Li is the brther f Xiaming’s father, s we can say Mr. Li is Xiaming’s ________.
A．friendB．auntC．relativeD．stranger
6．—I wnder ________.
—Yes, f curse.
A．why we will visit the museumB．when we will take a trip
C．if we will visit the museumD．what we can d in the museum
7．—Did yu have a gd time yesterday?
—We had planned t play basketball, but it rained heavily. ________, we had t stay at hme.
A．First f allB．On the ne handC．At leastD．As a result
8．On the Water Festival, peple ________ and g n the streets t thrw water at each ther.
A．dress upB．take upC．turn upD．fix up
9．—Hw lng des it take t get t the airprt?
—Frty minutes. But it’s fggy tday. I’m nt sure ________ the highway will clse sn. Let’s set ff earlier.
A．whetherB．whenC．hwD．why
10．—Tmrrw is Mther’s Day. Why dn’t we buy a gift fr ur mther?
—________ .
A．It desn’t matterB．Yes, I didC．I hpe ntD．That’s a gd idea
二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
Mlly ran back hme frm schl and drpped her schlbag n the sfa. Then n the table she saw “Mum’s Wish Bk” – a mail rder catalg（商品目录） frm a gift shp. “Mum,” she said excitedly t herself, “this year yu’ll get the glves yu want!” Mlly had walked a dg fr a neighbr and saved her ___11___ all year t buy Mum the glves.
She pened “Mum’s Wish Bk” and hped that she culd find these ___12___ in it. Teas ran dwn her face when she saw the glves in the catalg. Mum wuldn’t buy them fr herself, because the family had a ___13___ time n the farm. She nce heard Mum say t Dad, “Maybe sme day, I’ll have the mney t get them.”
Mlly ran ut by the back dr and went straight t the pst ffice. There she carefully filled ut the rder frm trn frm the catalg.
“I need t buy a stamp t ___14___ the frm.” She said t Mr. Smith, the nly wrker in the pst ffice.
“Umm, a pair f glves?” said Mr. Smith, as he passed a stamp t her.
“Yes, It’s a Christmas gift fr Mum, but please dn’t tell her. It’s ur ___15___, OK?” Mlly didn’t realize hw white Mr. Smith’s beard was until that mment. In face, he reminded her f Santa Claus.
As Mlly walked back hme, she decided t tell Dad her secret. “Yu’ve gt t check the mailbx every day,” said Mlly ___16___ t Dad. He ndded, with a big smile.
Cming hme frm schl every day, Mlly peeked at （偷看） Dad when Mum wasn’t ___17___, but every time he shk his head.
On Christmas Eve, Dad came back frm mailbx, still empty handed. Mlly felt ___18___ when she went t bed, because she didn’t have the glves fr Mum.
Befre Christmas dinner, as Mum tk the apple pies ut f the ven, Mlly began __19__ the table. Suddenly, they heard smene pulling up the driveway. Frm the windw they saw Mr. Smith making his way t the dr, with a bx in his hand. Mr. Smith __20__ Mum the bx, “I believe this is yurs.”
Mum lked frm Dad t Mlly and pened the bx. Her eyes lit up when she saw the glves. “Oh, wh bught these fr me?” she asked.
“Santa did,” said Mlly smilingly.
“H! H! H! Merry Christmas!” Mr. Smith, with a lud laugh.
It was Christmas that n ne wuld ever frget.
11．A．timeB．mneyC．energyD．fd
12．A．flwersB．sunglassesC．glvesD．chclates
13．A．hardB．lnelyC．shrtD．busy
14．A．designB．checkC．cmpleteD．send
15．A．secretB．chiceC．dreamD．task
16．A．patientlyB．dubtfullyC．prudlyD．quietly
17．A．wrkingB．lkingC．smilingD．talking
18．A．sadB．strangeC．angryD．tired
19．A．pushingB．changingC．settingD．bking
20．A．bught B．handed C．lent D．returned
三、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。）
A
An Activity fr Reading By：CCTV Department f Educatin
This activity is develped by reading experts fr yu t use with children. Ding the activity with yur children helps yu develp their reading skills while having fun at the same time. If the reader finishes ne bk and asks fr anther, yu knw yu are succeeding!
We wish yu spend wnderful hurs f reading with children！This summer hliday, we will invite sme families t the prgram Readers t read alud pems r bks yu like, and share yur reading experience.
Activity：Read t me
It’s imprtant t read t yur child，but equally imprtant t listen t them t read t yu. What yu’ll need：Bks at yur child’s reading level.
What t d：
▲Read gd bks t yur child. Parents wh read alud t their children are develping their interests and skills in reading. Encurage yur children t listen, express their ideas and ask questins.
▲Take turns. Yu read a paragraph and let yur child read the next ne. If yur child becmes easier with reading alud, yu can ask him r her t read a full page.
▲Listen carefully as yur child reads. Listening t yur child will encurage them t practice reading. Besides, this is anther way t enjy reading tgether.
▲If yur child has truble reading wrds, yu can help him r her in sme ways：
●Ask the child t jump ver the wrd and read the rest, then try t guess the meaning f the missing wrd.
●Guide yur child t use what he r she knws abut letter sunds.
●Tell yur child that yu are prud f his r her hard wrking.
Learn mre：Visit http∥
21．The activity ＂Read t me＂ is prduced by ___________.
A．the expertsB．the readersC．sme parentsD．sme children
22．CCTV will invite sme families t the prgram Readers ___________.
A．in MarchB．in AprilC．in JulyD．in September
23．The advice ffered by the reading experts includes the fllwing EXCEPT ___________.
A．listen t yur child readB．read gd bks t yur child
C．ask yur child t express their ideasD．stp reading when meeting new wrds
24．If yu want t knw mre hw t develp children’s reading skills, yu can ___________.
A．write t CCTV fr helpB．ask the reading experts fr help
C．ask parents fr helpD．visit the website f CCTV
25．Accrding t the passage, we knw that ___________.
A．parents can nly read t their children
B．＂Read t me＂ is a way t enjy reading tgether
C．parents had better ffer their child different bks
D．reading alud can nly develp children’s interests in reading
B
Interesting festivals in the wrld
26．Hw many festivals are mentined in the passage?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur
27．Where will yu prbably g t enjy ne f the festivals abve in May?
A．Spain.B．England.
C．The United States.D．Thailand.
28．Which festival is held in Black Rck Desert?
A．Thrwing tmates.B．Rlling cheese.
C．Burning man，D．Puring water.
29．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The tmates are thrwn int the crwd t eat.
B．Nt all the festivals alive fall n the single day.
C．Burning a large real man is the best part f the festival.
D．Sngkran is the nly reasn fr attracting lts f turists，
30．The passage is mst prbably taken frm ____________.
A．a tur guideB．a science reprt
C．a stry bkD．a fashin magazine
C
The Lantern Festival falls n the 15th f the first mnth f the lunar calendar（阴历）. This day is always the first full mn in the new year. Ancient peple als called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebratins and traditins n this day began frm the Han Dynasty（朝代）and became ppular in the Tang Dynasty.
Watching the red lanterns is ne f the main traditins. Lanterns f different shapes and sizes are usually put n trees, r alng river banks n shw. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kngming t ask fr help when he was in truble. Tday, when the lanterns slwly rise int the air, peple make wishes.
Anther traditin is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually shrt, wise, and smetimes humrus. The answer t a riddle can be a Chinese character（汉字），a famus persn’s name, r a place name.
The mst imprtant thing is t eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In nrthern China, they are called yuanxia while in suthern part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game r an activity, they are usually dne happily by a grup f friends r family members.
In ld times, the Lantern Festival was als rmantic（浪漫的）. Watching lanterns gave yung peple a chance t meet each ther. A line frm Xin Qiji, a pet during the Sng Dynasty, shws this:
Hundreds and thusands f times I searched fr her in the crwd. Suddenly I turned, and there she std, in the dim（昏暗的）light.
31．The traditinal festival talked abut in this passage is called “________” in Chinese.
A．春节B．元宵节C．端午节
32．When did celebratins and traditins f the Lantern Festival start frm?
A．The Han Dynasty.B．The Tang Dynasty.C．The Sng Dynasty.
33．What were sky lanterns first used fr by Zhuge Kngming in ancient times?
A．Making wishes.B．Celebrating birthdays.C．Asking fr help.
34．Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut sweet dumplings?
A．They have different tastes.
B．They are named “yuanxia” all ver the cuntry.
C．Peple enjy the prcess f making them.
35．The line frm Xin Qiji in the passage shws the Lantern Festival was________ in ld times.
A．bringB．humrusC．rmantic
D
On a weekend during Spring Festival, my parents and I were sitting in a restaurant. The drinks and fd were gd, s when we finished, my father left a tip(小费). As we were abut t pen the dr, the waiter caught up with us. He gave the tip back t us. My dad frgt that here is China, and tipping is nt cmmn.
Hwever, in sme cuntries, tipping is the nrm. That’s the way it is in the US. It’s said t be gd manners t tip yur waiter, taxi driver, hairdresser, drman and s n. And hw much yu tip depends n the service, which can really put yur math skills t the test! But we usually give a tip that is 15-20% f the bill.
S why is there a strng custm f tipping? In the US, waiters have a very lw incme(收入). They depend n tips t pay their bills. As a US writer nce wrte abut her experience as a waitress, “It was difficult and I lived and died by my tips."
36．What did the family think f the fd at the restaurant?
A．Delicius.B．Cheap.C．Cld.
37．Where were the parents when the waiter stpped them?
A．At the table.B．At the dr.C．Outside the restaurant.
38．What des the underlined wrd “nrm” mean in Paragraph 2?
A．Idea.B．Custm.C．Bill.
39．What can be the tip fr a $100 bill accrding t the writer?
A．$8.B．$10.C．$18.
40．The last paragraph mainly tells us __________.
A．wh need tips fr their life
B．hw the US writer made her life
C．why tipping is ppular in the US
四、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
词语运用阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
When I was 5 years ld, I went t the USA with my mm. I can still remember the first Hallween hliday I had in the USA．
On Hallween, we paid a visit t a pumpkin farm in the mrning. Each f us_41_a pumpkin t schl. I used the pumpkin t make a lantern _42_had tw triangle (三角的) eyes and a scary _43_. In the afternn, we put n the Hallween cstumes（化妆服） and went n parade(游行) in schl. Sme f the cstumes were nice, but sme f them lked scary. I chse t wear a suit f Superman’s clthes.
I did a lt f things n that day, but the part I liked best was “trick r treat” in the evening.
After dinner, I went utside with an empty bag. I _44_ t get a lt f candies frm peple. At first, I was a little_45_, s when I kncked at the dr, my heart was _46_very fast. A lady came ut, and I said _47_ t her, “Trick r treat”. My vice was very lw, and even I myself culd hardly hear it. T my _48_ , the lady was s kind t give me tw candy bars. I was s _49_, thanked the lady and mved n. I culdn’t remember hw many huses I visited, but I culd remember hw many candies I gt – I gt 91 pieces f candy that day. I was s prud f_50_.
What a happy Hallween I had! And I wish that we culd have a Hallween every mnth!
五、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）
根据上下文意思，从方框中选择5个句子补全对话，使其意思完整。
A: Hey, David. We’ll have a three-day hliday. ______51______
B: Nthing much. What abut yu?
A: I’m ging t my hmetwn with my parents.
B: ____52____
A: T celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival.
B: ___53___
A: It’s a traditinal festival in China.
B: ___54___
A: We’ll have dinner with my relatives tgether, watch the Dragn Bat races and eat zngzi.
B: Zngzi? What is it? Is it delicius?
A: Yes. Every year my grandmthermakes it with sme rice, meat and the leaves f bamb. ____55____ We can celebrateit tgether.
B: Great. I’d lve t. Thanks a lt,
A: Yu’re welcme.
A．That’s interesting.
B．What are yu ging t d?
C．Fr what?
D．What kind f festival is it?
E．Hw will yu celebrate it?
F．I have never tasted it.
G．Wuld yu like t g with us?
六、书面表达（共20分。）
向你的笔友Mike介绍中国的春节，并邀请他来过春节。内容如下：
1. 春节是中国最重要的节日， 它有时在一月份到来,有时在二月份到来。
2. 今年的春节将在１０天以后到来，我们全家将会团聚。
3. 我们现在正忙着为它做准备。我每天打扫房子，和妈妈一起购物 ，帮妈妈做一些传统食 物，例如：元宵（riceballs）,年糕(ricecakes)，豆腐（tufu)。
4. 在除夕夜，我祖父母，我叔叔一家将来我们家吃饭。我们将熬夜迎接新年。我和堂兄弟们将燃放鞭炮(play firecrackers)，看电视。
5 .我希望你能来和我们一起过春节，体会中国的传统文化。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——先生，不知道李医生明天是否在上班。——我不确定。他在一个社区做志愿者。
考查宾语从句。hw如何；if是否；why为什么。根据“I’m nt sure.”可知，对方是问李医生是否在上班。故选B。
2．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——我想知道嘉兴粽子好吃吗？——是的，味道很好。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句；根据“Yes, it tastes really nice.”可知，上句应该是询问食物是否好吃；故选D。
3．C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——我想知道你明天是否愿意来参加我的聚会。 ——我恐怕不行，因为这几天我感觉不舒服。
考查宾语从句。hw如何；why为什么；whether是否；when何时。根据"wndering”可知想知道的内容一般是有两种可能性的，应用whether引导宾语从句，表示愿意还是不愿意，故选C。
4．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——约翰，汤姆刚才对你说了什么？——他问我今晚能不能和他一起去看电影。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，所以排除BC选项。再根据“asked”可知主句时态是一般过去时，从句需用过去的某种时态，排除A，故选D。
5．C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：李先生是小明父亲的弟弟，所以我们可以说李先生是小明的亲戚。
考查名词辨析。friend朋友；aunt姑姑，阿姨；relative亲戚；stranger陌生人。根据“Mr. Li is the brther f Xiaming’s father”可知，李先生是小明的叔叔，也就是亲戚。故选C。
6．C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——我想知道我们是否会去参观博物馆。——是的，当然会去。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“Yes, f curse.”可知，对方询问的是“是否”，引导词if“是否”，故选C。
7．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——昨天你玩得开心吗？ ——我们原计划去打篮球，但雨下得很大。结果，我们不得不待在家里。
考查介词短语。First f all首先；On the ne hand一方面；At least至少；As a result结果。根据“We had planned t play basketball, but it rained heavily. …, we had t stay at hme.”可知，原计划去打篮球， 因为雨下得大，最终的结果是，不得不待在家里。横线处缺的汉意是“结果”As a result。故选D。
8．A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：在泼水节，人们盛装上街向对方泼水。
考查动词短语。dress up盛装打扮；take up开始从事；turn up调高；fix up修理。根据“On the Water Festival”可知，泼水节的时候人们应该是盛装打扮。故选A。
9．A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——到飞机场要花多久？——四十分钟。但今天有雾。我不确定公路是否不久就要关闭。让我们早点起身吧。
考查宾语从句。whether是否；when何时；hw如何；why为什么。根据“But it’s fggy tday”以及“I’m nt highway will clse sn.”可知，本句表达的应是“我不确定公路是否不久就要关闭”，引导词需用“是否”whether。故选A。
10．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——明天是母亲节。我们为什么不给我们妈妈买一个礼物呢？——好主意。
考查情景交际。It desn’t matter没关系；Yes, I did是的，我做了；I hpe nt我希望不是；That’s a gd idea好主意，根据“Why dn’t we buy a gift fr ur mther?”可知，空缺处应该填的是对建议的看法，That’s a gd idea最符合语境，表赞同，故选D。
11．B
12．C
13．A
14．D
15．A
16．D
17．B
18．A
19．C
20．B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：本文讲述了茉莉给她妈妈买了手套作为圣诞节的惊喜。为了攒钱买手套，茉莉给邻居遛狗。她去邮局填表，订购手套。她决定不告诉妈妈，只告诉了爸爸这个秘密。茉莉让爸爸每天看看邮箱。在圣诞节晚餐前，爸爸从邮箱里拿来了一个盒子，递给了爸爸。茉莉的妈妈很高兴收到这个礼物。
11．B考查名词及语境的理解。A. time 时间；B. mney金钱；C. energy 精力；D. Fd食物；句意：茉莉给一个邻居遛狗，为了给妈妈买手套，积攒了一整年的钱。根据Mlly had walked a dg fr a neighbr可知茉莉给邻居遛狗，在挣钱，故选B。
12．C考查名词及语境的理解。A. flwers花；B. sunglasses太阳镜；C. glves手套；D. chclates巧克力；句意：她打开“妈妈的愿望书”，希望她能在里面找到这些手套。根据前文的 t buy Mum the glves.可知此处茉莉想给妈妈买手套。故选C。
13．A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. hard辛苦的，努力的；B. lnely孤独的；C. shrt 短的；D. busy繁忙的；句意：妈妈不会给自己买，因为他们家的农场正在困难时期。 根据后文的She nce heard Mum say t Dad, “Maybe sme day, I’ll have the mney t get them.”可知他们现在没有钱，因此他们家的农场正在经历困难时期，故选A。
14．D考查动词及语境的理解。A. design设计；B. check核查；C. cmplete 完成；D. send发送；句意：她对史密斯先生说：“我需要一张邮票来邮寄这个表格”根据前文的went straight t the pst ffice.和后文的I need t buy a stamp可知茉莉去邮局，需要邮票，因此她要邮寄东西，故选D。
15．A考查名词及语境的理解。A. secret秘密；B. chice选择；C. dream 梦想；D. task任务；句意：这是我们的秘密，好吗？根据前文的It’s a Christmas gift fr Mum, but please dn’t tell her.和后文的 she decided t tell Dad her secret.可知她不想告诉她的妈妈，故是一个秘密，故选A。
16．D考查副词及语境的理解。A. patiently 耐心地；B. dubtfully 怀疑地；C. prudly 骄傲地；D. quietly安静地，悄悄地；句意：茉莉悄悄地对爸爸说：“你一定要每天检查邮箱。”根据前文的she decided t tell Dad her secret.可知此处她告诉秘密，因此要悄悄地说，故选D。
17．B考查动词及语境的理解。A. wrking工作；B. lking看；C. smiling微笑；D. talking讨论；句意：茉莉每天从学校回家，当妈妈不看的时候，偷看爸爸，但是每次他摇摇头。根据It’s a Christmas gift fr Mum, but please dn’t tell her.和Mlly peeked at （偷看） Dad可知茉莉不想让妈妈知道，因此她在妈妈不看她的时候，偷看爸爸。故选B。
18．A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. sad悲伤的；B. strange奇怪的；C. angry生气的；D. tired疲倦的；句意：茉莉上床睡觉时感到难过，因为她没有收到给妈妈的手套。根据后文的because she didn’t have the glves fr Mum.可知因为没有收到给妈妈的手套，因此难过。故选A。
19．C考查动词及语境的理解。A. pushing推；B. changing 改变；C. setting设置,摆放；D. bking预订；句意：在圣诞节晚饭前，当妈妈从炉子上拿出苹果派时，茉莉开始摆桌子。根据Befre the Christmas dinner可知晚饭前，茉莉应摆桌子。故选C。
20．B考查动词及语境的理解。A. bught买；B. handed 递交；C. lent 借；D. returned回来；句意：史密斯先生递给妈妈那个盒子，“我认为这是你的。”根据后文的Mum lked frm Dad t Mlly and pened the bx. 可知妈妈打开了盒子，故此处应是茉莉的爸爸递给妈妈那个盒子。故选B。
考点：故事类短文。
21．A
22．C
23．D
24．D
25．B
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了央视教育部发行的一项活动“跟我读”，这项活动是由阅读专家开发的，供家长和孩子一起使用。这个活动建议如何让孩子养成好的阅读习惯，学会阅读技巧。
21．A
细节理解题。根据This activity is develped by reading experts fr yu t use with children和Activity：Read t me可知“跟我读”这个活动是由专家开发的，故选A。
22．C
推理判断题。根据This summer hliday，we will invite sme families t the prgram Readers t read alud pems r bks yu like，and share yur reading experience.可知今年暑假，CCTV将邀请一些家庭来参加“朗读者”这个节目，故选C。
23．D
推理判断题。根据Ask the child t jump ver the wrd and read the rest，then try t guess the meaning f the missing wrd.可知专家建议当孩子在阅读时，遇到新词时，可以跳过去，继续读其他的内容，因此不要停下来，故选D。
24．D
推理判断题。根据Learn mre：Visit http∥可知如果想要了解更多关于发展孩子阅读技巧，可以登录CCTV网站，故选D。
25．B
推理判断题。根据This activity is develped by reading experts fr yu t use with children.和Listen carefully as yur child reads.Listening t yur child will encurage them t practice reading. Besides，this is anther way t enjy reading tgether.可知“跟我读”这个活动是父母和孩子一起享受读书乐趣的活动，故选B。
【点睛】
认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题4，根据Learn mre：Visit http∥可知如果想要了解更多关于发展孩子阅读技巧，可以登录CCTV网站，故选D。
26．D
27．B
28．C
29．B
30．A
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了世界上有趣的节日：西班牙的番茄节，英国的滚奶酪比赛，美国的火人节等等。
26．D细节理解题。根据表格中提及的四个不同国家的节日，故选D。
27．B细节理解题。根据各个节日庆祝的时间，可知英国的滚奶酪节的庆祝时间是This festival is celebrated n the last Mnday in May.和问题相符，故选B。
28．C细节理解题。根据Burning man--The United States提及的The festival takes place in the Black Rck Desert.故选C。
29．B细节理解题。根据最后一个表格Thailand celebrates the New Year frm April 13th t April 15th. Thai peple run after each 故选B。
30．A推理判断题。根据这篇短文主要介绍的是各地有趣的节日，结合选项，可知最有可能来自旅行指南。故选A。
考点：文化类短文阅读。
31．B
32．A
33．C
34．B
35．C
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：本文叙述了中国传统的节日—元宵节的历史，元宵节的庆祝开始于汉朝，流行于唐朝，人们在这一天吃汤圆、放孔明灯，最初诸葛孔明使用孔明灯是为了求助。
31．B细节理解题。根据The Lantern Festival falls n the 15th f the first mnth f the lunar calendar（阴历）.可知，这段叙述的是元宵节，故选B。
32．A细节理解题。根据Celebratins and traditins n this day began frm the Han Dynasty（朝代）可知，元宵节的庆祝开始于汉朝，故选A。
33．C细节理解题。根据It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kngming t ask fr help when he was in truble.可知，诸葛孔明使用孔明灯是为了求助，故选C。
34．B细节理解题。根据In nrthern China, they are called yuanxia while in suthern part they’re named tangyuan.可知，在中国的北部被称为元宵而在南方部分地区被称为汤圆，所以选项B不符合原文，故选B。
35．C细节理解题。根据In ld times, the Lantern Festival was als rmantic（浪漫的）. Watching lanterns gave yung peple a chance t meet each ther. A line frm Xin Qiji, a pet during the Sng Dynasty, shws this:可知，从辛弃疾的诗里可以看出有浪漫的味道，故选C。
考点：文化类短文阅读。
36．A
37．B
38．B
39．C
40．C
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：本文通过作者春节期间的一个经历引出了不同国家给小费的这一现象，在中国给小费并不常见，但在一些国家，给小费是一种常态。
36．
细节理解题。delicius美味的；cheap便宜的；cld冷的。根据第1段中“The drinks and fd were gd, s when we finished, my father left a tip.”可知作者一家觉得餐馆的食物很好，所以才给了小费。故选A。
37．
细节理解题。根据第1段中“As we were abut t pen the dr, the waiter caught up with us.”可知服务员追上去的时候作者一家正要开门，应该是在门旁边。故选B。
38．
词义猜测题。idea主意；custm风俗，惯例；bill账单。根据画线词所在语境“That’s the way it is in the US. It’s said t be gd manners t tip yur waiter, taxi driver, hairdresser, drman and s n.”可知在美国给服务员、出租车司机、理发师、门卫等人小费是有礼貌的，结合下文“S why is there a strng custm f tipping?”可知给小费是一种习俗，结合选项可知“nrm”与“custm”意思相近。故选B。
39．
计算题。根据第2段中“But we usually give a tip that is 15-20% f the bill.”可知给的小费是账单的15%到20%之间，账单是一百元的时候，C项小费占账单的18%，而其他两项均不足15%。故选C。
40．
段落大意题。根据最后一段“S why is there a strng custm f tipping?”询问为什么给小费的风俗如此盛行，及后文对问题的回答，可知最后一段主要告诉我们为什么给小费在美国盛行。故选C。
41．brught
42．that
43．muth
44．hped
45．nervus
46．beating
47．carefully
48．surprise
49．excited
50．myself
【解析】
【分析】
这篇短文中作者主要记述了自己在万圣节期间的一些活动。我们在上午去农场，中午参加游行，晚上玩游戏。
41．句意：我们每一人都带着一个南瓜去学校了。短语bring sth t +地点“带着某物去某地”。根据I used the pumpkin t make a lantern 2 had tw triangle (三角的) eyes and a scary 3 .可知，这里句子的动词used是一般过去时，所以空格处也应该用一般过去时。故答案brught.
42．句意：我用那个南瓜做成了一个有三角眼和有一张吓人的嘴的灯笼。 2 had tw triangle (三角的) eyes and a scary 3 .是定语从句，空格后是动词，所以这里缺少的是句子的主语，先行词是lantern灯笼，指物，that指物，故答案that.
43．句意：我用那个南瓜做成了一个有三角眼和有一张吓人的嘴的灯笼。根据a scary___，可知在脸部只有一个的是鼻子和嘴，所给单词是muth，故答案muth.
44．句意：我希望从人们那里得到一些糖果。根据After dinner, I went utside with an empty bag. 可知，带着袋子出去希望带回来一些糖果。句子动词went是一般过去时，所以空格处也应该用一般过去时。故答案hped.
45．句意：起初我有点紧张，所以当我敲门的时候，我的心跳的很快。根据My vice was very lw, and even I myself culd hardly hear it.可知，作者当时是很紧张的，声音很低。故答案nervus.
46．句意：起初我有点紧张，所以当我敲门的时候，我的心跳的很快。人紧张的时候，心跳就会加速。故答案beating.
47．句意：一位女士走出来我小心地说“Trick r treat”. 空格处的词修饰前面的动词said，所以应该用副词来修饰，careful是形容词，carefully副词。故答案carefully.
48．句意：令我吃惊的是，那位女士那么的好心给了我两块糖。t ne’s surprise令某人吃惊的是。故答案surprise.
49．句意：我很高兴，感谢那位女士，继续走。excite是动词“使……兴奋”，空格前有was，空格处应该用形容词，exciting令人兴奋的。这里是人感到兴奋用形容词excited，故答案excited.
50．句意：我以自己为骄傲。短语be prud f sb以某人为自豪；I是主格，空格处缺少的是宾语，作宾语的代词，因为句子的主语是I，所以空格处指我自己（myself）。故答案myself.
51．B
52．C
53．D
54．E
55．G
【解析】
【分析】
这个对话中David和他的中国朋友在谈论端午假期的计划，他的朋友要回家乡庆祝端午节，David不大了解这个节日，他的朋友给他进行了介绍，并邀请他一起来庆祝这个节日。
51．句意：-嘿，David，我们将有一个三天的假期，你打算去做什么？-没什么事，你呢？根据上句话We will have a three-day hliday所提供的情境，以及下面David的回答Nthing much可知，这里是问David假期的打算，故应选B。
52．句意：-我打算和我的父亲一起去我的家乡。-为什么？-为了庆祝端午节。根据下面的回答T celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival可知，这里问的是对方会家乡的目的，故应选C。
53．句意：-那是一种什么样的节日？-它是中国的一个传统节日。根据下面的回答It’s a traditinal festival in China可知，这里问的是端午节是怎样的一个节日。故应选D。
54．句意：-你们怎样庆祝这个节日？-我们会和亲戚们一起吃饭、观看龙舟比赛、吃粽子。下面的回答We’ll have dinner with my relatives tgether, watch the Dragn Bat races and eat zngzi说的是如何来庆祝这个节日，故应选E。
55．句意：-你愿意和我们一起去吗？我们可以一起来庆祝。-太棒了，我愿意去。根据空后这句话We can celebrate it tgether以及David的回答I’d lve t可知，这里是邀请David一起去家乡庆祝端午节。故应选G。
【点睛】
这个对话是在David和他的朋友之间进行的，他们在对话中谈论了端午节这个节日。对话主题明确，内容贴近学生们的日常生活，比较容易理解。题型是选择适当的句子补全对话，要求从所给的七个选项中选出五个，填到对话适当的位置，有两个选项是多余的。做题时，应先通读对话，了解大意；然后阅读后面所给的句子，弄清楚每句话的意思；接下来根据上下文语境的提示做题，先易后难。例如第1小题，根据上句话We will have a three-day hliday所提供的情境，以及下面David的回答Nthing much可知，这里是问David假期的打算，故应选B。再如第4小题，下面的回答We’ll have dinner with my relatives tgether, watch the Dragn Bat races and eat zngzi说的是如何来庆祝这个节日，故应选E。
范文：
Dear Mike,
I wuld like t tell yu smething abut the Spring Festival in China. It is ur mst imprtant festival. Smetimes it cmes in January, and smetimes in February. The Spring Festival this year will cme in ten days. Our family will get tgether. Nw we are busy preparing fr it. I clean the huse and g shpping with my mum every day. Als I will help my mm d sme traditinal fd, such as riceballs, ricecakes, tfu and s n. On New Year’s Eve, my grandparents and my uncle’s family will have dinner with us. We will stay up late t welcme the New Year. My cusins and I will set ff firewrks and watch TV.
I hpe yu can cme t China and spend the Spring Festival with us and experience the traditinal Chinese culture.
【解析】
【详解】
这篇作文要求我们给Mike写一封信，向他介绍中国的春节，并邀请他来中国一起过春节。题目中有非常清楚的提示，我们可以依据这些提示的内容，用正确的英语表达，可以根据需要适当发挥，使文章内容更加充实。写作前，应仔细阅读题目中的提示，理清文章的主要结构和主体，确定文章应使用的时态、人称等。通过分析可知，这篇作文应使用一般现在时态和一般将来时，第一人称来叙述，注意正确使用谓语动词的形式。写作时应注意英语表达习惯和汉语是不同的，不要逐词翻译，应从句子的整体结构出发，写完整的句子，选择恰当的词汇、短语和句型。句式结构以简单句为主，使叙述清晰、明了。穿插使用并列句、复合句以及其他复杂句式，提升文章档次。同时注意语句之间使用恰当的连接成分，使上下文意连贯，表达流畅。
Thrwing tmates--Spain( 西班牙)
Spain takes "tmates fights" t a whle new level. But the tmates are being thrwn， nt eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks (卡车) carry tmates int the square. Peple rush t the tmates and thrw them int the crwd.
Rlling cheese-England
This festival is celebrated n the last Mnday in May. It takes place n Cper's Hill. A large wheel f cheese (奶酪) is riled dwn Cper's Hill. The festival is actually a race where peple run dwn the hill after the rlling cheese. The first persn t crss the finish line at the bttm f the hill wins the cheese.
Burning man--The United States
The Burning Man 'Festival lasts a week， it is frm the Mnday befre Labr Day t Labr Day(which falls n the first Mnday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rck Desert. The best part f the festival is the burning f a large sculpture f a man.
Puring water--Thailand
The Sngkran Festival is the celebratin f the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day， Thailand celebrates the New Year frm April 13th t April 15th. Thai peple run after each
ther， puring water. Sngkran is ne f the mst imprtant reasns why freigners travel t the beautiful land.
hpe, beat, bring, that , careful, I, nervus, excite, surprising, muth, try, take
（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）
一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
1．（2022年黑龙江省牡丹江市中考英语真题）— I wnder ________ Dr. Li will be at wrk tmrrw, sir.
— I’m nt sure. He is vlunteering in a cmmunity.
A．hwB．ifC．why
2．（2022年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语真题（含听力））—I wnder ________.
—Yes, it tastes really nice.
A．wh likes eating zngzi
B．where we can buy this kind f zngzi
C．hw much we shuld pay fr this kind f zngzi
D．if Jiaxing zngzi is delicius
3．（2022年安徽省合肥市庐阳区中考二模英语试题）—I am wndering ________ yu’d like t cme t my party tmrrw.
—I’m afraid I can’t because I’m nt feeling well these days.
A．hwB．whyC．whetherD．when
4．— What did Tm say t yu just nw, Jhn?
— He asked ________.
A．why I am s happy tdayB．wh did I play ftball with after schl
C．what will I d fr the weekendD．if I culd g t the mvies with him tnight
5．Mr. Li is the brther f Xiaming’s father, s we can say Mr. Li is Xiaming’s ________.
A．friendB．auntC．relativeD．stranger
6．—I wnder ________.
—Yes, f curse.
A．why we will visit the museumB．when we will take a trip
C．if we will visit the museumD．what we can d in the museum
7．—Did yu have a gd time yesterday?
—We had planned t play basketball, but it rained heavily. ________, we had t stay at hme.
A．First f allB．On the ne handC．At leastD．As a result
8．On the Water Festival, peple ________ and g n the streets t thrw water at each ther.
A．dress upB．take upC．turn upD．fix up
9．—Hw lng des it take t get t the airprt?
—Frty minutes. But it’s fggy tday. I’m nt sure ________ the highway will clse sn. Let’s set ff earlier.
A．whetherB．whenC．hwD．why
10．—Tmrrw is Mther’s Day. Why dn’t we buy a gift fr ur mther?
—________ .
A．It desn’t matterB．Yes, I didC．I hpe ntD．That’s a gd idea
二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
Mlly ran back hme frm schl and drpped her schlbag n the sfa. Then n the table she saw “Mum’s Wish Bk” – a mail rder catalg（商品目录） frm a gift shp. “Mum,” she said excitedly t herself, “this year yu’ll get the glves yu want!” Mlly had walked a dg fr a neighbr and saved her ___11___ all year t buy Mum the glves.
She pened “Mum’s Wish Bk” and hped that she culd find these ___12___ in it. Teas ran dwn her face when she saw the glves in the catalg. Mum wuldn’t buy them fr herself, because the family had a ___13___ time n the farm. She nce heard Mum say t Dad, “Maybe sme day, I’ll have the mney t get them.”
Mlly ran ut by the back dr and went straight t the pst ffice. There she carefully filled ut the rder frm trn frm the catalg.
“I need t buy a stamp t ___14___ the frm.” She said t Mr. Smith, the nly wrker in the pst ffice.
“Umm, a pair f glves?” said Mr. Smith, as he passed a stamp t her.
“Yes, It’s a Christmas gift fr Mum, but please dn’t tell her. It’s ur ___15___, OK?” Mlly didn’t realize hw white Mr. Smith’s beard was until that mment. In face, he reminded her f Santa Claus.
As Mlly walked back hme, she decided t tell Dad her secret. “Yu’ve gt t check the mailbx every day,” said Mlly ___16___ t Dad. He ndded, with a big smile.
Cming hme frm schl every day, Mlly peeked at （偷看） Dad when Mum wasn’t ___17___, but every time he shk his head.
On Christmas Eve, Dad came back frm mailbx, still empty handed. Mlly felt ___18___ when she went t bed, because she didn’t have the glves fr Mum.
Befre Christmas dinner, as Mum tk the apple pies ut f the ven, Mlly began __19__ the table. Suddenly, they heard smene pulling up the driveway. Frm the windw they saw Mr. Smith making his way t the dr, with a bx in his hand. Mr. Smith __20__ Mum the bx, “I believe this is yurs.”
Mum lked frm Dad t Mlly and pened the bx. Her eyes lit up when she saw the glves. “Oh, wh bught these fr me?” she asked.
“Santa did,” said Mlly smilingly.
“H! H! H! Merry Christmas!” Mr. Smith, with a lud laugh.
It was Christmas that n ne wuld ever frget.
11．A．timeB．mneyC．energyD．fd
12．A．flwersB．sunglassesC．glvesD．chclates
13．A．hardB．lnelyC．shrtD．busy
14．A．designB．checkC．cmpleteD．send
15．A．secretB．chiceC．dreamD．task
16．A．patientlyB．dubtfullyC．prudlyD．quietly
17．A．wrkingB．lkingC．smilingD．talking
18．A．sadB．strangeC．angryD．tired
19．A．pushingB．changingC．settingD．bking
20．A．bught B．handed C．lent D．returned
三、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。）
A
An Activity fr Reading By：CCTV Department f Educatin
This activity is develped by reading experts fr yu t use with children. Ding the activity with yur children helps yu develp their reading skills while having fun at the same time. If the reader finishes ne bk and asks fr anther, yu knw yu are succeeding!
We wish yu spend wnderful hurs f reading with children！This summer hliday, we will invite sme families t the prgram Readers t read alud pems r bks yu like, and share yur reading experience.
Activity：Read t me
It’s imprtant t read t yur child，but equally imprtant t listen t them t read t yu. What yu’ll need：Bks at yur child’s reading level.
What t d：
▲Read gd bks t yur child. Parents wh read alud t their children are develping their interests and skills in reading. Encurage yur children t listen, express their ideas and ask questins.
▲Take turns. Yu read a paragraph and let yur child read the next ne. If yur child becmes easier with reading alud, yu can ask him r her t read a full page.
▲Listen carefully as yur child reads. Listening t yur child will encurage them t practice reading. Besides, this is anther way t enjy reading tgether.
▲If yur child has truble reading wrds, yu can help him r her in sme ways：
●Ask the child t jump ver the wrd and read the rest, then try t guess the meaning f the missing wrd.
●Guide yur child t use what he r she knws abut letter sunds.
●Tell yur child that yu are prud f his r her hard wrking.
Learn mre：Visit http∥
21．The activity ＂Read t me＂ is prduced by ___________.
A．the expertsB．the readersC．sme parentsD．sme children
22．CCTV will invite sme families t the prgram Readers ___________.
A．in MarchB．in AprilC．in JulyD．in September
23．The advice ffered by the reading experts includes the fllwing EXCEPT ___________.
A．listen t yur child readB．read gd bks t yur child
C．ask yur child t express their ideasD．stp reading when meeting new wrds
24．If yu want t knw mre hw t develp children’s reading skills, yu can ___________.
A．write t CCTV fr helpB．ask the reading experts fr help
C．ask parents fr helpD．visit the website f CCTV
25．Accrding t the passage, we knw that ___________.
A．parents can nly read t their children
B．＂Read t me＂ is a way t enjy reading tgether
C．parents had better ffer their child different bks
D．reading alud can nly develp children’s interests in reading
B
Interesting festivals in the wrld
26．Hw many festivals are mentined in the passage?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur
27．Where will yu prbably g t enjy ne f the festivals abve in May?
A．Spain.B．England.
C．The United States.D．Thailand.
28．Which festival is held in Black Rck Desert?
A．Thrwing tmates.B．Rlling cheese.
C．Burning man，D．Puring water.
29．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The tmates are thrwn int the crwd t eat.
B．Nt all the festivals alive fall n the single day.
C．Burning a large real man is the best part f the festival.
D．Sngkran is the nly reasn fr attracting lts f turists，
30．The passage is mst prbably taken frm ____________.
A．a tur guideB．a science reprt
C．a stry bkD．a fashin magazine
C
The Lantern Festival falls n the 15th f the first mnth f the lunar calendar（阴历）. This day is always the first full mn in the new year. Ancient peple als called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebratins and traditins n this day began frm the Han Dynasty（朝代）and became ppular in the Tang Dynasty.
Watching the red lanterns is ne f the main traditins. Lanterns f different shapes and sizes are usually put n trees, r alng river banks n shw. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kngming t ask fr help when he was in truble. Tday, when the lanterns slwly rise int the air, peple make wishes.
Anther traditin is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually shrt, wise, and smetimes humrus. The answer t a riddle can be a Chinese character（汉字），a famus persn’s name, r a place name.
The mst imprtant thing is t eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In nrthern China, they are called yuanxia while in suthern part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game r an activity, they are usually dne happily by a grup f friends r family members.
In ld times, the Lantern Festival was als rmantic（浪漫的）. Watching lanterns gave yung peple a chance t meet each ther. A line frm Xin Qiji, a pet during the Sng Dynasty, shws this:
Hundreds and thusands f times I searched fr her in the crwd. Suddenly I turned, and there she std, in the dim（昏暗的）light.
31．The traditinal festival talked abut in this passage is called “________” in Chinese.
A．春节B．元宵节C．端午节
32．When did celebratins and traditins f the Lantern Festival start frm?
A．The Han Dynasty.B．The Tang Dynasty.C．The Sng Dynasty.
33．What were sky lanterns first used fr by Zhuge Kngming in ancient times?
A．Making wishes.B．Celebrating birthdays.C．Asking fr help.
34．Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut sweet dumplings?
A．They have different tastes.
B．They are named “yuanxia” all ver the cuntry.
C．Peple enjy the prcess f making them.
35．The line frm Xin Qiji in the passage shws the Lantern Festival was________ in ld times.
A．bringB．humrusC．rmantic
D
On a weekend during Spring Festival, my parents and I were sitting in a restaurant. The drinks and fd were gd, s when we finished, my father left a tip(小费). As we were abut t pen the dr, the waiter caught up with us. He gave the tip back t us. My dad frgt that here is China, and tipping is nt cmmn.
Hwever, in sme cuntries, tipping is the nrm. That’s the way it is in the US. It’s said t be gd manners t tip yur waiter, taxi driver, hairdresser, drman and s n. And hw much yu tip depends n the service, which can really put yur math skills t the test! But we usually give a tip that is 15-20% f the bill.
S why is there a strng custm f tipping? In the US, waiters have a very lw incme(收入). They depend n tips t pay their bills. As a US writer nce wrte abut her experience as a waitress, “It was difficult and I lived and died by my tips."
36．What did the family think f the fd at the restaurant?
A．Delicius.B．Cheap.C．Cld.
37．Where were the parents when the waiter stpped them?
A．At the table.B．At the dr.C．Outside the restaurant.
38．What des the underlined wrd “nrm” mean in Paragraph 2?
A．Idea.B．Custm.C．Bill.
39．What can be the tip fr a $100 bill accrding t the writer?
A．$8.B．$10.C．$18.
40．The last paragraph mainly tells us __________.
A．wh need tips fr their life
B．hw the US writer made her life
C．why tipping is ppular in the US
四、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
词语运用阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
When I was 5 years ld, I went t the USA with my mm. I can still remember the first Hallween hliday I had in the USA．
On Hallween, we paid a visit t a pumpkin farm in the mrning. Each f us_41_a pumpkin t schl. I used the pumpkin t make a lantern _42_had tw triangle (三角的) eyes and a scary _43_. In the afternn, we put n the Hallween cstumes（化妆服） and went n parade(游行) in schl. Sme f the cstumes were nice, but sme f them lked scary. I chse t wear a suit f Superman’s clthes.
I did a lt f things n that day, but the part I liked best was “trick r treat” in the evening.
After dinner, I went utside with an empty bag. I _44_ t get a lt f candies frm peple. At first, I was a little_45_, s when I kncked at the dr, my heart was _46_very fast. A lady came ut, and I said _47_ t her, “Trick r treat”. My vice was very lw, and even I myself culd hardly hear it. T my _48_ , the lady was s kind t give me tw candy bars. I was s _49_, thanked the lady and mved n. I culdn’t remember hw many huses I visited, but I culd remember hw many candies I gt – I gt 91 pieces f candy that day. I was s prud f_50_.
What a happy Hallween I had! And I wish that we culd have a Hallween every mnth!
五、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）
根据上下文意思，从方框中选择5个句子补全对话，使其意思完整。
A: Hey, David. We’ll have a three-day hliday. ______51______
B: Nthing much. What abut yu?
A: I’m ging t my hmetwn with my parents.
B: ____52____
A: T celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival.
B: ___53___
A: It’s a traditinal festival in China.
B: ___54___
A: We’ll have dinner with my relatives tgether, watch the Dragn Bat races and eat zngzi.
B: Zngzi? What is it? Is it delicius?
A: Yes. Every year my grandmthermakes it with sme rice, meat and the leaves f bamb. ____55____ We can celebrateit tgether.
B: Great. I’d lve t. Thanks a lt,
A: Yu’re welcme.
A．That’s interesting.
B．What are yu ging t d?
C．Fr what?
D．What kind f festival is it?
E．Hw will yu celebrate it?
F．I have never tasted it.
G．Wuld yu like t g with us?
六、书面表达（共20分。）
向你的笔友Mike介绍中国的春节，并邀请他来过春节。内容如下：
1. 春节是中国最重要的节日， 它有时在一月份到来,有时在二月份到来。
2. 今年的春节将在１０天以后到来，我们全家将会团聚。
3. 我们现在正忙着为它做准备。我每天打扫房子，和妈妈一起购物 ，帮妈妈做一些传统食 物，例如：元宵（riceballs）,年糕(ricecakes)，豆腐（tufu)。
4. 在除夕夜，我祖父母，我叔叔一家将来我们家吃饭。我们将熬夜迎接新年。我和堂兄弟们将燃放鞭炮(play firecrackers)，看电视。
5 .我希望你能来和我们一起过春节，体会中国的传统文化。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——先生，不知道李医生明天是否在上班。——我不确定。他在一个社区做志愿者。
考查宾语从句。hw如何；if是否；why为什么。根据“I’m nt sure.”可知，对方是问李医生是否在上班。故选B。
2．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——我想知道嘉兴粽子好吃吗？——是的，味道很好。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句；根据“Yes, it tastes really nice.”可知，上句应该是询问食物是否好吃；故选D。
3．C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——我想知道你明天是否愿意来参加我的聚会。 ——我恐怕不行，因为这几天我感觉不舒服。
考查宾语从句。hw如何；why为什么；whether是否；when何时。根据"wndering”可知想知道的内容一般是有两种可能性的，应用whether引导宾语从句，表示愿意还是不愿意，故选C。
4．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——约翰，汤姆刚才对你说了什么？——他问我今晚能不能和他一起去看电影。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，所以排除BC选项。再根据“asked”可知主句时态是一般过去时，从句需用过去的某种时态，排除A，故选D。
5．C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：李先生是小明父亲的弟弟，所以我们可以说李先生是小明的亲戚。
考查名词辨析。friend朋友；aunt姑姑，阿姨；relative亲戚；stranger陌生人。根据“Mr. Li is the brther f Xiaming’s father”可知，李先生是小明的叔叔，也就是亲戚。故选C。
6．C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——我想知道我们是否会去参观博物馆。——是的，当然会去。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“Yes, f curse.”可知，对方询问的是“是否”，引导词if“是否”，故选C。
7．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——昨天你玩得开心吗？ ——我们原计划去打篮球，但雨下得很大。结果，我们不得不待在家里。
考查介词短语。First f all首先；On the ne hand一方面；At least至少；As a result结果。根据“We had planned t play basketball, but it rained heavily. …, we had t stay at hme.”可知，原计划去打篮球， 因为雨下得大，最终的结果是，不得不待在家里。横线处缺的汉意是“结果”As a result。故选D。
8．A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：在泼水节，人们盛装上街向对方泼水。
考查动词短语。dress up盛装打扮；take up开始从事；turn up调高；fix up修理。根据“On the Water Festival”可知，泼水节的时候人们应该是盛装打扮。故选A。
9．A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——到飞机场要花多久？——四十分钟。但今天有雾。我不确定公路是否不久就要关闭。让我们早点起身吧。
考查宾语从句。whether是否；when何时；hw如何；why为什么。根据“But it’s fggy tday”以及“I’m nt highway will clse sn.”可知，本句表达的应是“我不确定公路是否不久就要关闭”，引导词需用“是否”whether。故选A。
10．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——明天是母亲节。我们为什么不给我们妈妈买一个礼物呢？——好主意。
考查情景交际。It desn’t matter没关系；Yes, I did是的，我做了；I hpe nt我希望不是；That’s a gd idea好主意，根据“Why dn’t we buy a gift fr ur mther?”可知，空缺处应该填的是对建议的看法，That’s a gd idea最符合语境，表赞同，故选D。
11．B
12．C
13．A
14．D
15．A
16．D
17．B
18．A
19．C
20．B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：本文讲述了茉莉给她妈妈买了手套作为圣诞节的惊喜。为了攒钱买手套，茉莉给邻居遛狗。她去邮局填表，订购手套。她决定不告诉妈妈，只告诉了爸爸这个秘密。茉莉让爸爸每天看看邮箱。在圣诞节晚餐前，爸爸从邮箱里拿来了一个盒子，递给了爸爸。茉莉的妈妈很高兴收到这个礼物。
11．B考查名词及语境的理解。A. time 时间；B. mney金钱；C. energy 精力；D. Fd食物；句意：茉莉给一个邻居遛狗，为了给妈妈买手套，积攒了一整年的钱。根据Mlly had walked a dg fr a neighbr可知茉莉给邻居遛狗，在挣钱，故选B。
12．C考查名词及语境的理解。A. flwers花；B. sunglasses太阳镜；C. glves手套；D. chclates巧克力；句意：她打开“妈妈的愿望书”，希望她能在里面找到这些手套。根据前文的 t buy Mum the glves.可知此处茉莉想给妈妈买手套。故选C。
13．A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. hard辛苦的，努力的；B. lnely孤独的；C. shrt 短的；D. busy繁忙的；句意：妈妈不会给自己买，因为他们家的农场正在困难时期。 根据后文的She nce heard Mum say t Dad, “Maybe sme day, I’ll have the mney t get them.”可知他们现在没有钱，因此他们家的农场正在经历困难时期，故选A。
14．D考查动词及语境的理解。A. design设计；B. check核查；C. cmplete 完成；D. send发送；句意：她对史密斯先生说：“我需要一张邮票来邮寄这个表格”根据前文的went straight t the pst ffice.和后文的I need t buy a stamp可知茉莉去邮局，需要邮票，因此她要邮寄东西，故选D。
15．A考查名词及语境的理解。A. secret秘密；B. chice选择；C. dream 梦想；D. task任务；句意：这是我们的秘密，好吗？根据前文的It’s a Christmas gift fr Mum, but please dn’t tell her.和后文的 she decided t tell Dad her secret.可知她不想告诉她的妈妈，故是一个秘密，故选A。
16．D考查副词及语境的理解。A. patiently 耐心地；B. dubtfully 怀疑地；C. prudly 骄傲地；D. quietly安静地，悄悄地；句意：茉莉悄悄地对爸爸说：“你一定要每天检查邮箱。”根据前文的she decided t tell Dad her secret.可知此处她告诉秘密，因此要悄悄地说，故选D。
17．B考查动词及语境的理解。A. wrking工作；B. lking看；C. smiling微笑；D. talking讨论；句意：茉莉每天从学校回家，当妈妈不看的时候，偷看爸爸，但是每次他摇摇头。根据It’s a Christmas gift fr Mum, but please dn’t tell her.和Mlly peeked at （偷看） Dad可知茉莉不想让妈妈知道，因此她在妈妈不看她的时候，偷看爸爸。故选B。
18．A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. sad悲伤的；B. strange奇怪的；C. angry生气的；D. tired疲倦的；句意：茉莉上床睡觉时感到难过，因为她没有收到给妈妈的手套。根据后文的because she didn’t have the glves fr Mum.可知因为没有收到给妈妈的手套，因此难过。故选A。
19．C考查动词及语境的理解。A. pushing推；B. changing 改变；C. setting设置,摆放；D. bking预订；句意：在圣诞节晚饭前，当妈妈从炉子上拿出苹果派时，茉莉开始摆桌子。根据Befre the Christmas dinner可知晚饭前，茉莉应摆桌子。故选C。
20．B考查动词及语境的理解。A. bught买；B. handed 递交；C. lent 借；D. returned回来；句意：史密斯先生递给妈妈那个盒子，“我认为这是你的。”根据后文的Mum lked frm Dad t Mlly and pened the bx. 可知妈妈打开了盒子，故此处应是茉莉的爸爸递给妈妈那个盒子。故选B。
考点：故事类短文。
21．A
22．C
23．D
24．D
25．B
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了央视教育部发行的一项活动“跟我读”，这项活动是由阅读专家开发的，供家长和孩子一起使用。这个活动建议如何让孩子养成好的阅读习惯，学会阅读技巧。
21．A
细节理解题。根据This activity is develped by reading experts fr yu t use with children和Activity：Read t me可知“跟我读”这个活动是由专家开发的，故选A。
22．C
推理判断题。根据This summer hliday，we will invite sme families t the prgram Readers t read alud pems r bks yu like，and share yur reading experience.可知今年暑假，CCTV将邀请一些家庭来参加“朗读者”这个节目，故选C。
23．D
推理判断题。根据Ask the child t jump ver the wrd and read the rest，then try t guess the meaning f the missing wrd.可知专家建议当孩子在阅读时，遇到新词时，可以跳过去，继续读其他的内容，因此不要停下来，故选D。
24．D
推理判断题。根据Learn mre：Visit http∥可知如果想要了解更多关于发展孩子阅读技巧，可以登录CCTV网站，故选D。
25．B
推理判断题。根据This activity is develped by reading experts fr yu t use with children.和Listen carefully as yur child reads.Listening t yur child will encurage them t practice reading. Besides，this is anther way t enjy reading tgether.可知“跟我读”这个活动是父母和孩子一起享受读书乐趣的活动，故选B。
【点睛】
认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题4，根据Learn mre：Visit http∥可知如果想要了解更多关于发展孩子阅读技巧，可以登录CCTV网站，故选D。
26．D
27．B
28．C
29．B
30．A
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了世界上有趣的节日：西班牙的番茄节，英国的滚奶酪比赛，美国的火人节等等。
26．D细节理解题。根据表格中提及的四个不同国家的节日，故选D。
27．B细节理解题。根据各个节日庆祝的时间，可知英国的滚奶酪节的庆祝时间是This festival is celebrated n the last Mnday in May.和问题相符，故选B。
28．C细节理解题。根据Burning man--The United States提及的The festival takes place in the Black Rck Desert.故选C。
29．B细节理解题。根据最后一个表格Thailand celebrates the New Year frm April 13th t April 15th. Thai peple run after each 故选B。
30．A推理判断题。根据这篇短文主要介绍的是各地有趣的节日，结合选项，可知最有可能来自旅行指南。故选A。
考点：文化类短文阅读。
31．B
32．A
33．C
34．B
35．C
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：本文叙述了中国传统的节日—元宵节的历史，元宵节的庆祝开始于汉朝，流行于唐朝，人们在这一天吃汤圆、放孔明灯，最初诸葛孔明使用孔明灯是为了求助。
31．B细节理解题。根据The Lantern Festival falls n the 15th f the first mnth f the lunar calendar（阴历）.可知，这段叙述的是元宵节，故选B。
32．A细节理解题。根据Celebratins and traditins n this day began frm the Han Dynasty（朝代）可知，元宵节的庆祝开始于汉朝，故选A。
33．C细节理解题。根据It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kngming t ask fr help when he was in truble.可知，诸葛孔明使用孔明灯是为了求助，故选C。
34．B细节理解题。根据In nrthern China, they are called yuanxia while in suthern part they’re named tangyuan.可知，在中国的北部被称为元宵而在南方部分地区被称为汤圆，所以选项B不符合原文，故选B。
35．C细节理解题。根据In ld times, the Lantern Festival was als rmantic（浪漫的）. Watching lanterns gave yung peple a chance t meet each ther. A line frm Xin Qiji, a pet during the Sng Dynasty, shws this:可知，从辛弃疾的诗里可以看出有浪漫的味道，故选C。
考点：文化类短文阅读。
36．A
37．B
38．B
39．C
40．C
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：本文通过作者春节期间的一个经历引出了不同国家给小费的这一现象，在中国给小费并不常见，但在一些国家，给小费是一种常态。
36．
细节理解题。delicius美味的；cheap便宜的；cld冷的。根据第1段中“The drinks and fd were gd, s when we finished, my father left a tip.”可知作者一家觉得餐馆的食物很好，所以才给了小费。故选A。
37．
细节理解题。根据第1段中“As we were abut t pen the dr, the waiter caught up with us.”可知服务员追上去的时候作者一家正要开门，应该是在门旁边。故选B。
38．
词义猜测题。idea主意；custm风俗，惯例；bill账单。根据画线词所在语境“That’s the way it is in the US. It’s said t be gd manners t tip yur waiter, taxi driver, hairdresser, drman and s n.”可知在美国给服务员、出租车司机、理发师、门卫等人小费是有礼貌的，结合下文“S why is there a strng custm f tipping?”可知给小费是一种习俗，结合选项可知“nrm”与“custm”意思相近。故选B。
39．
计算题。根据第2段中“But we usually give a tip that is 15-20% f the bill.”可知给的小费是账单的15%到20%之间，账单是一百元的时候，C项小费占账单的18%，而其他两项均不足15%。故选C。
40．
段落大意题。根据最后一段“S why is there a strng custm f tipping?”询问为什么给小费的风俗如此盛行，及后文对问题的回答，可知最后一段主要告诉我们为什么给小费在美国盛行。故选C。
41．brught
42．that
43．muth
44．hped
45．nervus
46．beating
47．carefully
48．surprise
49．excited
50．myself
【解析】
【分析】
这篇短文中作者主要记述了自己在万圣节期间的一些活动。我们在上午去农场，中午参加游行，晚上玩游戏。
41．句意：我们每一人都带着一个南瓜去学校了。短语bring sth t +地点“带着某物去某地”。根据I used the pumpkin t make a lantern 2 had tw triangle (三角的) eyes and a scary 3 .可知，这里句子的动词used是一般过去时，所以空格处也应该用一般过去时。故答案brught.
42．句意：我用那个南瓜做成了一个有三角眼和有一张吓人的嘴的灯笼。 2 had tw triangle (三角的) eyes and a scary 3 .是定语从句，空格后是动词，所以这里缺少的是句子的主语，先行词是lantern灯笼，指物，that指物，故答案that.
43．句意：我用那个南瓜做成了一个有三角眼和有一张吓人的嘴的灯笼。根据a scary___，可知在脸部只有一个的是鼻子和嘴，所给单词是muth，故答案muth.
44．句意：我希望从人们那里得到一些糖果。根据After dinner, I went utside with an empty bag. 可知，带着袋子出去希望带回来一些糖果。句子动词went是一般过去时，所以空格处也应该用一般过去时。故答案hped.
45．句意：起初我有点紧张，所以当我敲门的时候，我的心跳的很快。根据My vice was very lw, and even I myself culd hardly hear it.可知，作者当时是很紧张的，声音很低。故答案nervus.
46．句意：起初我有点紧张，所以当我敲门的时候，我的心跳的很快。人紧张的时候，心跳就会加速。故答案beating.
47．句意：一位女士走出来我小心地说“Trick r treat”. 空格处的词修饰前面的动词said，所以应该用副词来修饰，careful是形容词，carefully副词。故答案carefully.
48．句意：令我吃惊的是，那位女士那么的好心给了我两块糖。t ne’s surprise令某人吃惊的是。故答案surprise.
49．句意：我很高兴，感谢那位女士，继续走。excite是动词“使……兴奋”，空格前有was，空格处应该用形容词，exciting令人兴奋的。这里是人感到兴奋用形容词excited，故答案excited.
50．句意：我以自己为骄傲。短语be prud f sb以某人为自豪；I是主格，空格处缺少的是宾语，作宾语的代词，因为句子的主语是I，所以空格处指我自己（myself）。故答案myself.
51．B
52．C
53．D
54．E
55．G
【解析】
【分析】
这个对话中David和他的中国朋友在谈论端午假期的计划，他的朋友要回家乡庆祝端午节，David不大了解这个节日，他的朋友给他进行了介绍，并邀请他一起来庆祝这个节日。
51．句意：-嘿，David，我们将有一个三天的假期，你打算去做什么？-没什么事，你呢？根据上句话We will have a three-day hliday所提供的情境，以及下面David的回答Nthing much可知，这里是问David假期的打算，故应选B。
52．句意：-我打算和我的父亲一起去我的家乡。-为什么？-为了庆祝端午节。根据下面的回答T celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival可知，这里问的是对方会家乡的目的，故应选C。
53．句意：-那是一种什么样的节日？-它是中国的一个传统节日。根据下面的回答It’s a traditinal festival in China可知，这里问的是端午节是怎样的一个节日。故应选D。
54．句意：-你们怎样庆祝这个节日？-我们会和亲戚们一起吃饭、观看龙舟比赛、吃粽子。下面的回答We’ll have dinner with my relatives tgether, watch the Dragn Bat races and eat zngzi说的是如何来庆祝这个节日，故应选E。
55．句意：-你愿意和我们一起去吗？我们可以一起来庆祝。-太棒了，我愿意去。根据空后这句话We can celebrate it tgether以及David的回答I’d lve t可知，这里是邀请David一起去家乡庆祝端午节。故应选G。
【点睛】
这个对话是在David和他的朋友之间进行的，他们在对话中谈论了端午节这个节日。对话主题明确，内容贴近学生们的日常生活，比较容易理解。题型是选择适当的句子补全对话，要求从所给的七个选项中选出五个，填到对话适当的位置，有两个选项是多余的。做题时，应先通读对话，了解大意；然后阅读后面所给的句子，弄清楚每句话的意思；接下来根据上下文语境的提示做题，先易后难。例如第1小题，根据上句话We will have a three-day hliday所提供的情境，以及下面David的回答Nthing much可知，这里是问David假期的打算，故应选B。再如第4小题，下面的回答We’ll have dinner with my relatives tgether, watch the Dragn Bat races and eat zngzi说的是如何来庆祝这个节日，故应选E。
范文：
Dear Mike,
I wuld like t tell yu smething abut the Spring Festival in China. It is ur mst imprtant festival. Smetimes it cmes in January, and smetimes in February. The Spring Festival this year will cme in ten days. Our family will get tgether. Nw we are busy preparing fr it. I clean the huse and g shpping with my mum every day. Als I will help my mm d sme traditinal fd, such as riceballs, ricecakes, tfu and s n. On New Year’s Eve, my grandparents and my uncle’s family will have dinner with us. We will stay up late t welcme the New Year. My cusins and I will set ff firewrks and watch TV.
I hpe yu can cme t China and spend the Spring Festival with us and experience the traditinal Chinese culture.
【解析】
【详解】
这篇作文要求我们给Mike写一封信，向他介绍中国的春节，并邀请他来中国一起过春节。题目中有非常清楚的提示，我们可以依据这些提示的内容，用正确的英语表达，可以根据需要适当发挥，使文章内容更加充实。写作前，应仔细阅读题目中的提示，理清文章的主要结构和主体，确定文章应使用的时态、人称等。通过分析可知，这篇作文应使用一般现在时态和一般将来时，第一人称来叙述，注意正确使用谓语动词的形式。写作时应注意英语表达习惯和汉语是不同的，不要逐词翻译，应从句子的整体结构出发，写完整的句子，选择恰当的词汇、短语和句型。句式结构以简单句为主，使叙述清晰、明了。穿插使用并列句、复合句以及其他复杂句式，提升文章档次。同时注意语句之间使用恰当的连接成分，使上下文意连贯，表达流畅。
Thrwing tmates--Spain( 西班牙)
Spain takes "tmates fights" t a whle new level. But the tmates are being thrwn， nt eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks (卡车) carry tmates int the square. Peple rush t the tmates and thrw them int the crwd.
Rlling cheese-England
This festival is celebrated n the last Mnday in May. It takes place n Cper's Hill. A large wheel f cheese (奶酪) is riled dwn Cper's Hill. The festival is actually a race where peple run dwn the hill after the rlling cheese. The first persn t crss the finish line at the bttm f the hill wins the cheese.
Burning man--The United States
The Burning Man 'Festival lasts a week， it is frm the Mnday befre Labr Day t Labr Day(which falls n the first Mnday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rck Desert. The best part f the festival is the burning f a large sculpture f a man.
Puring water--Thailand
The Sngkran Festival is the celebratin f the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day， Thailand celebrates the New Year frm April 13th t April 15th. Thai peple run after each
ther， puring water. Sngkran is ne f the mst imprtant reasns why freigners travel t the beautiful land.
hpe, beat, bring, that , careful, I, nervus, excite, surprising, muth, try, take
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