Unit3重难知识点（复习讲义）-2023-2024学年六年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（人教PEP版）
展开Unit 3 My weekend plan
重难点讲解 (含答案)
一、词汇讲解
- “wh-”开头的疑问词一族
疑问代词：what(什么)，who(谁)，whom(谁)(宾格)，which(哪一个)，whose(谁的)
例如：What is your name? 你叫什么名字？
Who is that tall man? 那个高个子的男人是谁？
Whom/Who are you going with? 你打算和谁一起去？
Which is your bike? 哪一辆是你的自行车？
Whose book is this? 这是谁的书？
疑问副词：when(什么时候)，where(在哪儿)，why(为什么)
例如：When are you going to the cinema? 你打算什么时候去看电影？
Where do you live? 你住在哪儿？
Why do you like English? 你为什么喜欢英语？
二、重难点讲解
1.询问对方打算做什么的句型及其答语：
问句：What are you going to do + 其他? 你/你们……打算做什么？
答语：I’m/ We’re going to + 动词(短语)原形 + 其他. 我/我们打算……
例如：—What are you going to do? 你打算干什么？
—I’m going to Shanghai. 我打算去上海。
- 询问对方打算去哪儿的句型及其答语：
问句：Where are you going( + 将来时间)? 你/你们打算(……)去哪儿？
答语：I’m/We’re going (to the) + 地点. 我/我们打算……
例如：—Where are you going? 你打算去哪儿？
—I’m going to Shanghai. 我打算去上海。
- 询问对方打算何时去做某事的句型及其答语：
问句：When are you going to + 动词(短语)原形? 你/你们打算什么时候……？
答语：I’m/We’re going to + 动词(短语)原形 + 将来时间，我/我们打算……
例如：—When are you going to go to Shanghai? 你打算什么时候去上海？
—I’m going to go to Shanghai next Sunday. 我打算下星期日去上海。
【考题精练】
一、听短文，完成以下表格。
Name | Chen Jie | Sarah | John | Amy | Mike |
Weekend plan | Take a . | Go to the . | Buy a . | Buy a . | Buy a . |
二、听独白，请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。
( ) 1. I’m going to ________ this winter holiday (寒假) .
- visit my friends B. visit my teachers C. visit my grandparents
( ) 2. They live in ________.
- Guangzhou B. Shanghai C. Beijing
( ) 3. I’m going there ________.
- by train B. by plane C. on foot
( ) 4. I’m going to help my grandma ________.
- wash the clothes B. make a snowman C. buy some books
( ) 5. I’m going to ________ with them.
- see a film B. take a trip C. go shopping
三、看图完成句子
1. My parents are going to tonight.
2. They are going to next week.
3. Amy is going to the with her mum this afternoon.
4. John is going to buy a tomorrow.
5. I'm going to buy a new in the bookstore.
四、选词/短语填空
What Where How When Why |
- A: are you? B: Fine, thank you.
- A: are you going? B: I'm going at 2 o'clock in the afternoon.
- A: is Sarah going? B: She's going to the bookstore.
- A: not go swimming? B: Great!
- A: are you going to buy? B: I'm going to buy a word book.
五、单选题
( )1. I’m going to take a trip _______ my parents.
- and B. with C. to
( )2. I have a comic book _______ the moon.
- about B. at C. in
( )3. We can buy fresh fruit in the _______.
- supermarket B. bookstore C. cinema
( )4. What are you going to do ________ next Sunday?
- on B. in C. /
( )5. My brother and I ________ going to play basketball this Saturday.
- is B. are C. am
( )6. Miss Zhao is going to _______ a story in our Chinese lesson.
- tell B. visit C. draw
( )7. Mary has _______ her homework.
- make B. do C. to do
( )8. I am going to _______ in the bookstore.
- watch TV B. buy word books C. see a film
( )9. I usually ______ a bike to school. But I _______ to school this afternoon.
- ride; walk B. am riding; walk C. ride; am going to walk
( )10. —_______ are you _______ tomorrow?
—I am going to the post office.
- What; going B. Where; going C. Where; going to
六、汉译英
1. 你将要去干什么？
What are you do?
- 我想要和我的妈妈去电影院。
I want to go to the my mother.
- 我有许多连环画。
I have comic books.
- 为什么不周五去呢？
go on Friday?
- 我想要学习怎样游泳。
I’ll learn how .
七、选内容补全对话/短文
Peter: Are you free this weekend?
Mike: 1 What are you going to do this weekend?
Peter: 2 There are lots of oranges on his farm.
Mike: 3
Peter: Yes, I am. And we are going fishing by the lake, too.
Mike: 4
Peter: We are going there by bike. 5
Mike: Yes, I do. I think we are going to have a good time there.
八、阅读短文，完成任务。
Summer is coming. I'm excited. Because there is a long holiday in summer. It's the summer holiday. This summer holiday, I'm going to a summer camp. I will go with 19 other students on July 7. They will be from the cities around China. We will go hiking. We will go to a forest. We will learn about animals and plants in the forest. In the evening, we will make dinner together. After dinner, we will sit around the fire. We will sing songs and dance together. I want to make new friends there. I will have a great and interesting summer!
- 圈出短文中提到的活动图片。
- 根据短文内容选择正确的一项。
( )(1). I'm excited because ________.
- summer is hot
- I want to have the summer holiday
- I want to go swimming in summer
( )(2). The summer camp means ________.
- 夏令营 B. 冬令营 C. 培训学校
( )(3). There are ________ students in the summer camp.
- twenty B. nineteen C. twenty-one
( )(4). The students are from ________.
- different countries
- different cities in the world
- different cities of China
( )(5). I will feel ________.
- happy B. tired C. sad
参考答案
一、trip supermarket a comic book a dictionary a postcard
二、C C B A A
三、1. see a film
2.take a trip
3.supermarket
4.postcard
5.comic book
四、How When Where Why What
五、B A A C B A C B A B
六、1. going to
2.cinema with
3.lots of
4.Why not
5.to swim
七、C D B E A
八、1. 第二幅、第四幅、第五幅 2. B A A C A
