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    【期中单元测试】(仁爱版)2023-2024学年九年级英语上册Unit 2 Topic 3测试卷(B卷)
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    【期中单元测试】(仁爱版)2023-2024学年九年级英语上册Unit 2 Topic 3测试卷(B卷)

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    这是一份【期中单元测试】(仁爱版)2023-2024学年九年级英语上册Unit 2 Topic 3测试卷(B卷),共16页。

    【话题测试·提升卷】
    (满分100分,时间90分钟)
    I.单项选择。(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分。)
    1.Yu’d better ________ him the truth.
    A.tellB.t tellC.tldD.telling
    2.________! We’ll be late fr schl.
    A.Stay upB.Give upC.Cme upD.Hurry up
    3.My teacher encuraged us ________ mre in and ut f class.
    A.practiceB.practice tC.t practiceD.practicing
    4.There are sme trees n ________ sides f the street.
    A.eitherB.neitherC.bthD.all
    5.—________ d yu visit yur grandparents?
    —Once a mnth.
    A.Hw ftenB.Hw lngC.Hw snD.Hw far
    6.Please speak luder ________ we can hear yu clearly.
    A.in rderB.in rder tC.s thatD.as a result f
    7.I quite agree ________ her ________ that pint.
    A.with; nB.with; tC.t; nD.t; with
    8.---My ink(墨水) is______. May I use yurs? ---Of curse.
    A.run utB.runs awayC.running utD.running away
    9.He is tall, _____ his sn is shrt.
    A.whenB.rC.whileD.and
    10.—When are yu ging t Sanya fr yur hlidays?
    —I haven’t decided. ________ this Sunday ________ next Sunday is OK.
    A.Bth; andB.Either; r
    C.Nt nly; but alsD.Neither; nr
    11.Sme cuntries use nuclear energy t ________ pwer.
    A.inventB.prduceC.discverD.build
    12.My sister is ________ taller than my brther.
    A.quiteB.prettyC.veryD.much
    13.The new museums________ last year.
    A.buildB.were buildingC.were builtD.built
    14.I always enjy visiting Lndn._____ I wuldn’t like t live there.
    A.BecauseB.SC.ButD.And
    15.I want t knw ________ the day after tmrrw
    A.what he will dB.what will he d
    C.what he didD.what did he d
    II. 完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分。)
    D yu knw hw my family helped t prtect ur earth this week? Let me tell yu.
    First, we tried t save 16 . We never left the lights n when leaving the rms. We turned ff the TV when 17 was watching it. Mum nly used 18 water in the washing machines.
    Secnd, we als started recycling things this week. We wrte n bth sides f the paper, nt just n ne side. We als threw ur rubbish int 19 bags fr bttles, paper and fd. Mum 20 the plastic shpping bags frm the supermarket and used them again as rubbish bags.
    Third, my family started t save water. We stpped taking lng baths and had shrt shwers 21 . We washed the tilet with used water. When mum and dad made tea, they used 22 water in the kettle (水壶). My sister and I didn’t leave the 23 running when we brushed ur teeth.
    At last, my parents began t save gas. Mum used t 24 us t schl, but nw my sister and I have started riding ur bikes t schl. It’s gd exercise. And Dad and his wrkmates als started t g t wrk in ne car and share the 25 . This shuld help reduce greenhuse gases.
    These are great ways t help prtect the envirnment.
    16.A.waterB.electricityC.cal
    17.A.smebdyB.anybdyC.nbdy
    18.A.cleanB.freshC.cld
    19.A.differentB.largeC.clean
    20.A.bughtB.keptC.threw
    21.A.againB.insteadC.first
    22.A.htterB.lessC.mre
    23.A.waterB.handC.muth
    24.A.frceB.encurageC.drive
    25.A.happinessB.cstC.message
    = 3 \* ROMAN III.阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分。)
    A
    Prtect yur lcal wildlife by keeping their hmes clean and tidy.
    What yu will need
    ·Rubbish bags
    ·Glves
    1. Next time yu g t yur lcal park with a parent r friend, take alng a rubbish bag and sme glves.
    2. Search the park t see if yu can find any rubbish that’s been left n the grund. Carefully pick up any rubbish yu find.
    3. Divide what yu find between rubbish and recycling, making sure everything ges in the crrect dustbin.
    Hw des it wrk
    Litter picking is a quick way t help the envirnment and yur lcal wildlife. A survey by charity Keep Britain Tidy fund that mre than half f all parks in the UK have had t spend mre n cleaning up litter since the pandemic. Be sure t wear glves t keep yur hands clean, and take care in case f dirty r sharp bjects.
    26.T prtect the lcal wildlife, yu shuld keep their hmes ________.
    A.wideB.tidyC.brightD.dry
    27.What d yu need t clean the park accrding t the text?
    A.B.C.D.
    28.After picking up rubbish, yu shuld ________.
    A.clean itB.sell itC.srt itD.burn it
    29.Hw many parks in the UK must spend mre time cleaning up litter since COVID-19?
    A.Only 50%.B.Over 50%.C.Belw 40%.D.Abut 40%.
    30.The text is prbably a ________.
    A.psterB.diaryC.pemD.stry
    B
    At present, t much carbn dixide(二氧化碳) makes the earth warmer and warmer and causes terrible effect t human beings. T save ur planet, t save urselves, a new lifestyle called lw-carbn life(低碳生活) becmes ppular. Lw carbn means lw energy and n waste. It is necessary fr everybdy t learn t live a lw-carbn life.
    T live a lw-carbn life, we’d better save energy as pssible. Turn ff the lights and TV whenever they are nt needed. If pssible, use cld water t wash clthes r dishes. Take a shrt shwer and try t take a cld ne when the weather gets warm. Dn’t d the cking with electricity.
    T live a lw-carbn life, we shuld eat less meat. Everybdy knws eating t much meat makes peple fat and easy t have heart disease, but maybe yu dn’t knw keeping animals fr fd prduces even mre carbn dixide than all the cars in the wrld, and being a vegetarian can help reduce ne and a half tns f carbn dixide a year. Maybe it is a little difficult, but it’s really necessary.
    T live a lw-carbn life, we are suppsed t d less shpping. When we g shpping, we may drive a car r take ther transprtatin. On the ne hand, these machines pllute the air and waste energy. On the ther hand, mst f us always buy sme useless things because f sme advertisements. It is nt nly a waste f mney but als causes truble t the earth, because as yu knw, making everything will prduce carbn dixide mre r less.
    There are many ther ways t live lw-carbn life, such as recycling things, planting trees and reusing textbks. If we can keep it a habit in ur daily life, the earth will becme a safer planet fr us t live n.
    31._____ makes the weather n the earth get warmer.
    A.Little rubbishB.A waste f mney
    C.T much carbn dixideD.A waste f water
    32.We can _____ t save energy in ur daily life.
    A.use less electricityB.g t sleep with lights n
    C.wash clthes with ht waterD.drive car t wrk
    33.The underlined wrd “it” in the third paragraph means _____.
    A.eating less meatB.having heart disease
    C.keeping animals fr fdD.eating less vegetables
    34.We shuld d less shpping because _____.
    A.wasting mney causes truble t peple
    B.the advertisements are smetimes misleading
    C.the less yu shp, the less carbn dixide will be prduced
    D.sme f the things yu bught are useless
    35.If everybdy lives a lw-carbn life, _____.
    A.we will waste mre energy
    B.there will be less carbn dixide
    C.the earth will becme a dangerus place t live n
    D.there will be mre carbn dixide
    C
    Sandstrms, brwn cluds, plluted water…the pllutin prblems seem s tugh tday.
    S I d what I can. I take clth bags t stres. I walk when I dn’t have t drive.
    But are my effrts useful? When I am the nly ne at the stre with clth bags, is my effrt helpful? Des my walking t the stres make a change t the wrld?
    I recently learned smething abut flamings (火烈鸟) which like t get tgether in grups f a thusand r mre. Every year, when it’s time fr their migratin (迁移), a few f them first take ff frm the lake. But the thers dn’t fllw them at all, s the small grup returns. Hwever, the next day they try again. This time a few mre fly with them, but mst f them dn’t fllw, s they return again. They try fr several times. Every time a few mre birds jin in, but thusands f thers still dn’t mve, s the migratin plan is nce mre stpped.
    Then ne day smething amazing happens. The same small grup f birds nce again start flying and a small number mre jin in just as befre, then mre fllw. Finally, they all take ff and the migratin really start. Hw spectacular—thusands f flamings taking ff int the sky at the same time.
    A few can make a difference. Even if (即使) yu’re the ne t take the first step, and cntinue trying, thers will pay attentin sme day.
    36.Where can yu mst prbably read this passage?
    A.A tur guide bk.B.A mvie pster.
    C.A clthing magazine.D.A persnal blg (博客).
    37.Why des the writer use clth bags in stres?
    A.Because it can save sme mney.
    B.Because he wants t prtect the envirnment.
    C.Because the stres dn’t ffer custmers plastic bags.
    D.Because all the peple use clth bags in stres.
    38.What des the underlined (划线的) wrd “spectacular” prbably mean?
    A.绝妙的B.逼真的C.诚挚的D.壮观的
    39.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
    A.Flamings like t get tgether in grups f a thusand r mre.
    B.The writer usually ges t the stres n ft.
    C.When a few f flamings first take ff, all the thers fllw at nce.
    D.Each year, flamings will g fr migratin.
    40.What’s the main idea f the article?
    A.T shw the writer’s lve t flamings.
    B.T tell us if we cntinue trying, it can make a difference.
    C.T tell us flamings can help prtect the earth.
    D.T shw there’re many prblems in the wrld.
    IV. 补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分。)
    阅读短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
    Peple burn cal, gas and il. But there are prblems with these fuels (燃料). First, these fuels cause pllutin. Pllutin is bad fr humans. Secnd, these fuels will nt last frever. 41
    Scientists are lking fr new kinds f energy. 42 We knw that the center f the earth is very ht. We can’t reach there, but in sme places the heat frm the earth’s center cmes t the surface f the earth. One place is vlcanes (火山). 43 S we can’t use the energy frm it.
    Anther kind f heat is ht springs (温泉). 44 If this water is near a twn, the ht water can be sent directly t peple’s huses. In Iceland, this is a cmmn way t heat huses.
    In Australia, scientists are lking fr ways t make energy using ht rcks under the surface f the earth. They want t pur water nt the ht rcks. When the water hits the rcks, it makes stream (蒸汽). 45 Then the electricity can be sent all ver the cuntry.
    A.In these places, ht water cmes t the surface f the earth.
    B.Peple use it t prduce the electricity.
    C.One is heat frm the Earth.
    D.It is dangerus t g near an active vlcan.
    E.One day, we will run ut f them.
    V. 短文综合填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分。)
    阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确形式正确,使短文意思完整行文连贯。
    Nw air pllutin des the greatest harm t peple’s health in the wrld. A new survey frm the WHO says that seven millin peple died frm air 46 in 2014 in the wrld. The number is 47 /twaɪs/ as large as that in 2010. S air pllutin is an internatinal prblem.
    Mst deaths frm air pllutin take place in lw and middle-incme 48 (cuntry) in Sutheast Asia and the western Pacific Ocean. The peple in these cuntries aren’t rich 49 /ɪˈnʌf/. But abut half f the wrld’s ppulatin 50 (live) in thse cuntries. Many peple in thse cuntries use pen fire r simple equipment (设备) t ck fd and heat their hmes. 4.2 51 /ˈmɪljən/ peple died at an early age in 2014 because f the burning f cal. While 3.7 millin peple 52 (die) in cities because f air pllutin.
    All the cuntries in the wrld must wrk tgether t reduce air pllutin 53 what happens in ne cuntry can affect the lives in anther cuntry. Develped cuntries, 54 /ɪˈspeʃəli/ Britain and the United States have taken many measures t reduce air pllutin during the 55 10 years. It cst much but they said it was wrth ding s.
    VI. 情景对话。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。)
    56.
    赶快,不然上学迟到了。 up, late
    ________________________________________________
    57.
    放学后你最好做作业而不是看电视。 had, f
    After class, yu________________________________________________
    58.
    噪音对我们的听力损伤很大。 great harmful
    ________________________________________________
    59.
    不要吃太多垃圾食品。毕竟它对你的健康不好。 Junk fd, bad
    Dn’t_____________ junk fd. ___________________________
    60. be, grw,
    ________________________________________________
    VII. 书面表达。(计15分。)
    61.假如你是李华,近日你校正在开展建设绿色校园的活动,校英文报现面向全校学生征文,请大家谈谈校园中存在的一些环保问题。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文进行投稿。
    要求:(1) 要点齐全、语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范;
    (2) 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
    (3) 字数80词 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
    The Green Schl Prject has becme part f the envirnmental educatin in ur schl. Hwever, there are still sme prblems.
    ________________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    I.单项选择。(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分。)
    1.A
    【详解】句意:你最好告诉他真相。
    考查had better的用法。“Yu’d better”=Yu had better,had better“最好”后续动词原形,故选A。
    2.D
    【详解】句意:快点!我们上学要迟到了。
    考查动词短语辨析。Stay up 熬夜;Give up 放弃;Cme up想出;Hurry up快点。根据“We’ll be late fr schl.”可知要迟到了应催促快点。故选D。
    3.C
    【详解】句意:老师鼓励我们在课内外多练习。
    考查非谓语动词。encurage sb. t d sth.为固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人做某事”,符合句意,故选C。
    4.C
    【详解】句意:街道两旁有几棵树。
    考查代词辨析。either两者中的一个;neither两者都不;bth两者都;all三者或三者以上都。根据“There are sme trees f the street”以及空格后的名词复数“sides”可知,在街道的两边都有树,表示“两者都有”用bth。故选C。
    5.A
    【详解】句意:——你多久拜访一次你的祖父母?——一个月一次。
    考查副词短语。hw ften多久一次,提问频度;hw lng多久,提问时间段;hw sn多久;haw far多远,提问距离。根据答语“Once a mnth.”一个月一次。可知问的是频率。故选A。
    6.C
    【详解】句意:请大声点,以便我们能清楚地听到你的声音。
    考查目的状语从句。in rder井然有序;in rder t为了,后加动词原形;s that以便于,后加从句;as a result f由于……的结果。“Please speak luder”的目的是“we can hear yu clearly”,用s that引导目的状语从句。故选C。
    7.A
    【详解】句意:在这一点上我非常同意她的看法。
    考查介词辨析。with和;n在……方面;t到。agree with sb.“同意某人的看法”,agree n sth.“在某一点上取得一致意见”。故选A。
    8.C
    【详解】句意:——我的墨水快用完了。我可以用你的吗?——当然可以。run ut用完,run away逃离。根据May I use yurs?可知我想要用你的墨水,因此我的墨水快用完了。因为run ut是不及物动词短语,因此没有被动形式,根据is,故用现在分词作表语,故选C。
    9.C
    【详解】句意,他长得高,但是他的儿子长得矮。
    考查连词辨析。when当……时候;r否则;或者;while然而;and和;并且。根据句意可知,长得高与长得矮形成对比,所以前后为转折关系,故选C。
    10.B
    【详解】句意:——你将要什么时候去三亚度假?——我还没有决定,或者这个星期天或者下星期天都行。
    考查连词。Bth; and……和……都;Either; r或者,或者;Nt nly;but als不仅,而且;Neither;nr既不,也不。根据谓语is是第三人称单数,bth….and连接并列主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,排除D选项。根据“I haven’t decided”可知,还没有决定,因此或者这个星期天或者是下个星期天。故选B。
    11.B
    【详解】句意:有些国家利用核能发电。
    考查动词辨析。invent发明;prduce产生,生产;discver发现;build建造。根据“Sme cuntries use nuclear energy t ... pwer.”可知,此处指用核能发电,应用prduce。故选B。
    12.D
    【详解】句意:我妹妹比我弟弟高得多。
    考查副词辨析。quite相当,很;pretty相当,颇;very非常;much非常。根据“taller”可知,此处要修饰比较级,应用much。故选D。
    13.C
    【详解】句意:新博物馆是去年建立的。
    考查一般过去时的被动语态。last yeat“去年”,是一般过去时的标志词;museums“博物馆”,为名词复数形式与build“建立”是被动关系,所以用被动语态be dne。故选C。
    14.C
    【详解】句意:我总是喜欢参观伦敦。但是我不想住在那里。
    考查连词辨析。because因为,表原因;s因此,表因果;but但是,表转折;and和,表并列。根据句意可知,“enjy visiting Lndn”和“wuldn’t like t live there”两句之间在句意上是转折关系,应该用but。故选C。
    15.A
    【详解】句意:我想知道他后天将会做什么。
    考查宾语从句。主句是一般现在时,根据“主现从不限”的时态规则,以及时间状语the day after tmrrw“后天”可知,从句应用一般将来时will d的结构,排除选项C和D;宾语从句用陈述语序,助动词will应放在主语后,故选A。
    II. 完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分。)
    16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.B 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.B
    16.句意:首先,我们尽力节约用电。
    water水;electricity电;cal煤。根据“We never left the lights n when leaving the rms.”及后面的叙述可知,这里是节约用电。故选B。
    17.句意:当没有人看电视时,我们把电视关掉。
    smebdy某人;anybdy任何人;nbdy没有人。根据“We turned ff the TV”可知,没有人看电视时把电视关掉。故选C。
    18.句意:妈妈只在洗衣机里用冷水。
    clean干净的;fresh新鲜的;cld寒冷的。该段介绍的是节约用电,因此用冷水洗衣服。故选C。
    19.句意:我们还把垃圾扔进不同的袋子里,用来装瓶子、纸和食物。
    different不同的;large大的;clean干净的。根据“bags fr bttles, paper and fd.”可知,这里是用不同的袋子装东西。故选A。
    20.句意:妈妈把超市里的塑料购物袋留了下来,又当垃圾袋用了。
    bught买;kept留下;threw扔 。根据“used them again as rubbish bags.”可知,这里是把塑料购物袋留下来当垃圾袋用。故选B。
    21.句意:我们不再长时间洗澡,改为短时间淋浴。
    again又一次;instead代替;first首先。分析句子结构可知,这里是作副词用,位于句尾,因此选择instead,作“代替”讲。故选B。
    22.句意:当爸爸妈妈泡茶时,他们用的水壶里的水更少。
    htter热的;less较少的;mre更多。本段介绍了节约用水,因此这里是用更少的水。故选B。
    23.句意:我妹妹和我刷牙的时候没有让水流走。
    water水;hand手;muth嘴。根据“running when we brushed ur teeth.”可知,这里是刷牙的时候不让水流走。故选A。
    24.句意:妈妈以前开车送我们去学校,但现在我和姐姐已经开始骑自行车去学校了。
    frce力量;encurage鼓励;drive驾驶。根据“but nw my sister and I have started riding ur bikes t schl.”可知,以前是开车送我们去学校。故选C。
    25.句意:爸爸和他的同事也开始坐一辆车上班,分担费用。
    happiness幸福;cst费用;message消息。根据“started t g t wrk in ne car and share the….”可知,这里指分担费用。故选B。
    = 3 \* ROMAN III.阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分。)
    A 篇:26.B 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.A
    【导语】本文主要介绍了打扫公园的活动,保持公园干净整洁,保护当地野生动物。
    26.细节理解题。根据“Prtect yur lcal wildlife by keeping their hmes clean and tidy.”可知通过保持当地野生动物的家园干净整洁来保护它们。故选B。
    27.细节理解题。根据“Glves”可知需要手套。故选B。
    28.细节理解题。根据“Divide what yu find between rubbish and recycling”可知把垃圾捡起来之后,要进行垃圾分类。故选C。
    29.细节理解题。根据“A survey by charity Keep Britain Tidy fund that mre than half f all parks in the UK have had t spend mre n cleaning up litter since the pandemic”可知自疫情以来,英国一半以上的公园不得不在清理垃圾上花费更多。故选B。
    30.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了打扫公园的活动,保持公园干净整洁,保护当地野生动物,故文章可能是一个海报。故选A。
    B篇:31.C 32.A 33.A 34.C 35.B
    31.细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的"At present, t much carbn dixide(二氧化碳) makes the earth warmer and warmer"可知,太多的二氧化碳让地球上的天气变得越来越暖和,故选C。
    32.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“T live a lw-carbn life, we’d better save energy as pssible. Turn ff the lights and TV whenever they are nt needed”可知,为了节约能源,我们应该不需要的时候关灯和电视,所以我们可以使用更少的电来节约能源,故选A。
    33.词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“T live a lw-carbn life, we shuld eat less meat”和“is a little difficult, but it’s really necessary”可推知,it指代的是吃更少的肉,故选A。
    34.细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“It is nt nly a waste f …carbn dixide mre r less”可知,少购物可以省钱,也可以减少二氧化碳,故选C。
    35.主旨大意题。本文主旨是为什么要减少二氧化碳的排量,以及如何过低碳生活以及最后一段中的“ If we can keep it a habit in ur daily life, the earth will becme a safer planet fr us t live n”可知,如果提倡低碳生活,二氧化碳就会减少,故选B。
    C篇:36.D 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.B
    36.推理判断题。根据“A few can make a difference. Even if (即使) yu’re the ne t take the first step, and cntinue trying, thers will pay attentin sme day.”可知,这篇短文与环保有关,因此可以推知,我们能在个人博客上读到这篇文章。故选D。
    37.推理判断题。根据“Sandstrms, brwn cluds, plluted water…the pllutin prblems seem s tugh tday.”及“S I d what I can. I take clth bags t stres.”可以推知,作者在商店里使用布袋,是为了保护环境。故选B。
    38.词义猜测题。根据“thusands f flamings taking ff int the sky at the same time.”数千只火烈鸟同时升空。可知,这一现象是壮观的,因此 spectacular应该是“壮观的”意思。故选D。
    39.细节理解题。根据“Every year, when it’s time fr their migratin (迁移), a few f them first take ff frm the lake. But the thers dn’t fllw them at all, s the small grup returns.”可知,当几只火烈鸟第一次起飞时,其他所有的火烈鸟都会立即跟随,表达错误。故选C。
    40.主旨大意题。根据“A few can make a difference. Even if (即使) yu’re the ne t take the first step, and cntinue trying, thers will pay attentin sme day.”及火烈鸟迁移的例子告诉我们,在环境保护上,不论事情大小,只要持之以恒,一定会发生巨变。故选B。
    IV. 补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分。)
    41.E 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.B
    【导语】本文讲述了人们通常用煤、天然气和石油作为燃料,但这些燃料会对环境造成污染,而且也用不长久。科学家正在开发新的能源,本文就介绍了几种潜在的新能源,如温泉、火山。
    41.根据“Secnd, these fuels will nt last frever.”可知,这些燃料不能永远持续下去,也就是说,总有一天,这些燃料会被用完。 选项E“总有一天,我们会用完它们的。”符合语境。故选E。
    42.根据“Scientists are lking fr new kinds f energy.”可知,科学家正在寻找新能源,再由下文的表述可知,此处是指其中一种新能源是什么,选项C“一个是来自地球的热量。”符合语境。故选C。
    43.根据“One place is vlcanes (火山).”以及常识可知,靠近火山是很危险的,特别是活火山,选项D“靠近活火山是危险的。”符合语境。故选D。
    44.根据“Anther kind f heat is ht springs (温泉).”可知,本段讲的是温泉,选项A“在这些地方,热水来到地球表面。”符合语境。故选A。
    45.根据“scientists are lking fr ways t make energy using ht rcks under the surface f the earth.”可知,本段主要讲了科学家如何利用地球表面的热岩来发电。选项B“人们利用它发电”符合语境。故选B。
    V. 短文综合填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分。)
    46.pllutin 47.twice 48.cuntries 49.enugh 50.live 51.millin 52.died 53.because 54.especially 55.past
    VI. 情景对话。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。)
    56.Hurry up, r yu will be late.
    57.had better d hmewrk instead f watching TV.
    58.Nises have great harmful effects n ur listening.
    59.eat t much After all, it is bad fr yur health.
    60.He wants t be an envirnmental prtectin guard when he grws up.
    VII. 书面表达。(计15分。)
    61.例文:
    The Green Schl Prject has becme part f the envirnmental educatin in ur schl. Hwever, there are still sme prblems. Sme students thrw away sft drink bttles. And sme students leave the water running r lights n. They are bth a waste f energy.
    In rder t slve these prblems, it’s necessary t make students realize the imprtance f envirnmental prtectin. Fr example, we can put up sme psters r give sme speeches t stp littering. Als, we can encurage students t d small things like saving water and paper. What’s mre, we shuld always remember t turn ff the lights when we leave the classrm.
    I think it’s imprtant t build a green schl because a beautiful schl envirnment makes everyne happy and cmfrtable. I believe ur schl will becme better and better if we try ur best.
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