【南通专版】江苏省南通市2022-2023学年六年级小升初摸底考试-英语试卷二

这是一份【南通专版】江苏省南通市2022-2023学年六年级小升初摸底考试-英语试卷二，共17页。试卷主要包含了答题前，请将姓名等内容，欢迎下载使用。

保密★开考前

2023年小学六年级毕业考试试卷
英语










姓名：__________考试证号：

注意事项：
1、本试卷共6页，满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。
2、答题前，请将姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本卷和答题卡指定位置。


一、单选题(共10分)
1．Don’t _____ your finger, my dear. It’s dirty. (    )
A．turn B．bite C．wash
2．—Mum, I have a bad toothache. (    )
—You should go to see the _____.
A．dentist B．artist C．astronaut
3．The grapes are too high. Mr Fox can’t _____ them. (    )
A．finish B．cross C．reach
4．Sam is good _____ sports. He drinks milk every day. It is good _____ his body. (    )
A．for; at B．at; for C．in; for
5．—Mr Brown is so strong. What does he eat every week? (    )
—He eats _____ meat and _____ eggs.
A．some; a little B．a few; lots of C．some; a few
6．Jim often _____ for a walk after dinner. But yesterday he _____. (    )
A．go; doesn’t B．goes; didn’t C．went; didn’t D．went; doesn’t
7．Simon is a _____ boy. He always laughs _____.(    )
A．happily; happy B．happy; happily C．happy; happy
8．—_____ I watch TV? (    )
—No. It’s too late. You _____ go to bed now.
A．Can; must B．May; mustn’t C．Can; can’t
9．Welcome to Beijing. Let me _____ you _____ the city. (    )
A．show; from B．show; around C．show; for
10．The students will have a sports meeting at school _____. (    )
A．last Tuesday B．every Tuesday C．next Tuesday
二、用单词正确形式填空(共10分)
11．Su Hai always _____ (help) her parents _____ (wash) dishes at home.
12．It is 8:00 in the morning now. Nancy _____ (sleep) because she’s ill.
13．The girl can write _____ (beautiful).
14．_____ (save) energy, we can take the bus to school.
15．Just now, the mouse _____ (bite) the net with its sharp teeth.
16．Eating _____ (health) is good for our _____ (health).
17．Look! The _____ (photo) on the wall are my favourite ones.
18．Next Sunday, we _____ (watch) an interesting film together.
三、补全句子(共12分)
19．I want to be a doctor in the f___.
20．Mr. Green is talking about the summer holiday p__ with the children.
21．Many v____________ from all over the world visit the Great Wall every year.
22．Mike didn't go to bed early last night. He is s____________ now.
23．When’s the party going to e_____?
24．Welcome _____________________________(来自不同国家的舞蹈家们).
25．Our teacher asks us to _____________________________(按时完成家庭作业) at home.
26．Listening to the teacher carefully in class is _______ (一个好习惯).
27．He always _____________________________(收集旧书) for poor children.
28．My dream is to _____________________________(环游世界).
29．He never _____________________________(安静地读书).
30．_____________________________(吃太多的肉) is bad for our health
31．It _____________________________ (变得多雨) yesterday afternoon.
四、按要求改写句子(共10分)
32．She was in Nantong last week. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ in Nantong last week?
33．Su Hai and Su Yang did their homework in the study. (改为否定句)
Su Hai and Su Yang _______ _______ their homework in the study.
34．Tim put a book on his head just now. (用now改写句子)
Tim _______ _______ a book on his head now.
35．There is a big city in this country. (改为复数句)
There _______ some big _______ in this country.
36．Mike could ride a bike two years ago. (对画线部分提问)
What _______ Mike _______ two years ago?
A．He is a driver.B．No, it isn't.
C． I feel hot and tired.
D．I am reading a story.
E. Yes, he did.
F. Yes, she is.
G. Nancy's.
H. She's Nancy.
五、句子匹配(共8分)
37．Is this Helen's pen? ( )
38．What are you doing now? ( )
39．What does your father do? ( )
40．Did the boy sing yesterday? ( )
41．Who is that girl in red? ( )
42．How do you feel now? ( )
43．Whose schoolbag is this? ( )
44．Is Helen going to dance there? ( )
六、选内容补全对话/短文(共5分)
Belly: Hello, Peter. ___45___
Peter: It’s Saturday. Shall we visit a place in Garden City?
Belly: That’s a good idea. ___46___
Peter: Let’s go to Green Valley in Spring Bay.
Belly: All right. ___47___
Peter: How about nine o'clock in the morning?
Belly: Yes, that’s good time. ___48___
Peter: Let’s go by metro.
Belly: ___49___
Peter: At about six o’ clock.
A．How are we going to get there?
B．When are we going to come back?
C．Which place shall we visit?
D．What day is it tomorrow?
E．What time on Saturday?
七、根据中文提示补全句子（共10分）
50．我打算带来一些玩具。
I __________ __________ to __________ some __________.
51．那头狮子又大又强壮。
The __________ is __________ and __________.
52．成为一名科学家是我的梦想。
To __________ a __________ is my __________.
53．她每周吃几个鸡蛋。
She __________  __________ eggs every week
54．刘涛在家里表现也很好。
Liu Tao __________ __________ __________ at home.
八、完形填空(共10分)
Every day we ___55___ a lot of food. But different people in ___56___ countries eat different kinds of food. My friend Robert ___57___ from America. He tells me ___58___ about food in America. ___59___ Chinese people like to eat pork (猪肉). But beef (牛肉) is more popular in ___60___. Chinese people often ___61___ rice or noodles at every meal. But Americans may think hamburgers and apple pies ___62___ more delicious. Chinese children like to eat ice cream ___63___ summer. But Americans love ice cream in the dish nearly every ___64___.
55．A．has B．eat C．drink
56．A．different B．same C．the same
57．A．are B．come C．comes
58．A．many B．a lot C．lots of
59．A．Little B．A lot C．Most
60．A．America B．American C．UK
61．A．has B．take C．have
62．A．is B．are C．am
63．A．in B．on C．at
64．A．for meals B．for supper C．meal
九、阅读判断(共5分)
阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。
An ant was thirsty. He wanted to drink some water from the river, but he slipped into it. “Help! Help!” the ant cried. A dove in the tree threw him a leaf. “That leaf can help you. Climb onto it,” said the dove. The ant climbed onto the leaf. The wind blew the leaf to the back. The ant was safe. “Thank you, Dove. I wish I could do something for you some day,” said the ant.
One day, the dove was building her nest. A man pointed his gun at her. The ant saw this. He ran quickly up the man’s leg. “Ouch!” The man felt a sharp pain and dropped his gun. The dove flew away. The man picked up his gun and left.
The dove came back to the ant, “Thank you, my friend. You were so great!” The ant was happy too because he could help his friend.
65．The ant was thirsty and he wanted some water. ( )
66．The dove helped the ant with a leaf. ( )
67．To save the dove, the ant bit the man on his arm. ( )
68．At last, the man caught the dove. ( )
69．The ant and the dove were happy because they could help each other. ( )
十、阅读选择(共10分)
A young man goes to the town and buys himself a pair of socks. When he comes back home, he goes to his room and tries them on. He finds they are in different colours. One is blue, but the other is green. He goes into the kitchen. His mother and his sister are cooking dinner. He says to them, "The new socks are in different colours. I should make them in the same colour. Would you like to do this for me?" His mother and sister are busy and they don't say anything. When his mother finishes cooking, she goes to her son's room and makes the green sock in blue. She comes back without（没有）saying a word to her son. After supper, his sister goes to her brother's room and makes one blue sock in green without saying anything to anyone.
70．The young man buys the socks, and then __________. (    )
A．he goes to the town B．he comes back home
C．he tries them on at once
71．No one answers the young man because __________. (    )
A．they are busy at that time B．they don't want to help him
C．they are very lazy
72．His mother changes the colour of one sock __________. (    )
A．before cooking B．when she finishes cooking
C．after supper
73．__________ is the last one to change the sock's colour. (    )
A．His sister B．His mother C．The young man
74．At last the socks are __________. (    )
A．in blue B．in green C．in different colours

"Did you know," Randy's teacher asked, "that many of the things we throw away can be used again? Using old papers, cans, and bottles to make new things is called recycling."
The class decided to set up their own recycling center. They made some big boxes, painted them and set them out near the school. Red boxes were for bottles and blue ones were for cans. Others were for newspapers. Students and their families put garbage in the boxes. When the boxes were full, trucks came and took the garbage to factories. There, it was used to make new bottles, cans and newspapers. The factories even paid the class for the garbage.
75．The writer mainly tells us that __________. (    )
A．old things should be kept well
B．many old things can be used to make new things
C．red boxes are for bottles and blue ones are for cans
D．garbage boxes should be set out near the school
76．The underlined word "recycling" means __________. (    )
A．分类处理 B．收集归类 C．综合利用 D．回收再用
77．Which of the following is true? (    )
A．The class made some colour boxes for different kinds of garbage.
B．The class took the garbage to factories by themselves.
C．The class can reuse the garbage to make new things.
D．The class didn't get any money for this job.
78．In which order did the following happen? (    )
a. Painting the boxes                        b. Setting up a class recycling center
c. Setting the boxes out near the school            d. Making some big boxes
A．a-c-b-d B．d-a-b-c C．c-a-d-b D．b-d-a-c
79．From this passage we know __________. (    )
A．how the teacher taught the class
B．how the students painted the boxes
C．how the class recycle the old things
D．what the factories did with the garbage

十一、书面表达（共5分）
80．书面表达
根据提示，介绍同学们的暑期计划。
一些学生
乘飞机去英国，参观伦敦，待在那一个月
一些学生
乘火车去黑龙江，种植树木，保持空气洁净
一些学生
步行去英语中心，学习英语，成为英语老师
The summer holiday is coming.
Some students____________________________________________. They want to visit London. ____________________________________________. Some students______________________. ____________________________________________.They want to keep the air clean. Some students____________________________________________. They want to learn English. ___________________________________.

参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：不要______你的手指，亲爱的。它很脏。本题考查动词辨析，A转动，B咬，C洗，根据句意可知手脏，不要咬手指，故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：—妈妈，我牙疼得很。—你该去看牙医。本题考查名词辨析。A牙医，B艺术家，C宇航员，由句意可知A项符合语境，故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：葡萄太高了，狐狸先生不能____。本题考查动词辨析。A结束，B穿过，通过，C够到，由句意可知C项符合语境，故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：萨姆擅长运动。他每天都喝牛奶。它对他的身体很好。本题考查其他固定搭配，be good at擅长，be good for对……好，故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：—布朗先生很强壮。他每周吃什么？—他吃____肉和____蛋。本题考查不定代词和其他固定搭配，some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，a little修饰不可数名词，a few修饰可数名词复数，lots of修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。meat不可数名词，用some修饰，排除B，eggs可数名词复数，用a few修饰，排除A，故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：吉姆经常晚饭后散步。但是昨天他没有。本题考查动词的形式和助动词，根据often可知第一个句子为一般现在时，主语Jim是第三人称单数，其后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，go第三人称单数形式为goes。根据yesterday可知第二个句子为一般过去时，用didn’t进行否定，故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：西蒙是一个开心的男孩，他总是开心地笑。本题考查形容词和副词用法。happy开心为形容词，修饰名词，happily开心地为副词，修饰动词，因此修饰名词boy用happy，修饰动词laughs用happily，故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：—我能看电视吗？—不行，太晚了。你现在必须去睡觉。本题考查情态动词。问能不能做什么用can提问，由句意可知第二空用must必须，A项符合题意，故选A。
9．B
【详解】句意：欢迎来到北京。让我带你参观一下这个城市。本题考查动词的形式及动词短语，let sb do sth表示让某人做某事，后接动词原形show；show around带某人参观，动词短语，故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：_____学生们将在学校举行运动会。本题考查名词词组，A上星期二，B每个星期二，C下星期二，根据will可知句子为一般将来时，用将来的时间，故选C。
11． helps wash / to wash
【详解】句意：苏海在家总是帮助她的父母洗碗。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Su Hai，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式helps，帮助某人做某事help sb do/ to do sth，因此该空应填wash/ to wash，故答案为helps；wash/ to wash。

12．is sleeping
【详解】句意：现在是早上8点。南希_________因为她生病了。根据now可知该句是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，主语Nancy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为is sleeping。

13．beautifully
【详解】句意：这个女孩字写得很漂亮，句中write为动词，修饰动词应用副词，beautiful的副词形式为beautifully，故答案为beautifully。

14．To save
【详解】句意：为了节省能源，我们可以坐公车去学校。结合句意和提示可知，此处应用动词不定式to save，意为为了节省，表示目的，首字母要大写，故答案为To save。
15．bit
【详解】句意：刚才，老鼠用它锋利的牙齿咬断了网。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用bite的过去式bit，意为咬断。故答案为bit。
16． healthily health
【详解】句意：健康饮食有益于我们的健康。eating是动词，所以第一空要用副词修饰动词，health是名词，意思是健康，其副词形式是healthily；根据our是形容词性物主代词，所以第二空填名词health，故答案为healthily；health。

17．photos
【详解】句意：看！墙上的照片是我最喜欢的。由句中are可知该空应填可数名词复数形式，photo的复数形式为photos，故答案为photos。

18．  are going to watch
【详解】句意：下周日，我们将一起看一个有趣的电影。由句中Next Sunday可知句子时态为一般将来时，其构成为be going to do，句中主语为We，因此be动词应用复数形式are，故答案为are going to watch。

19．future
【详解】本句意思为： 我___想成为一名医生。根据句意和首字母，可知所缺单词为未来，故答案为future。
20．plan
【详解】格林先生正在跟孩子们讨论暑假计划。Mr. Green是主语，is talking about是谓语，the summer holiday ____为宾语。根据句意和首字母，可知这应该是暑假计划，故答案为plan。
21．visitors
【详解】句意：每年来自全世界的很多旅行者参观长城。此处应该用名词复数，旅行者visitors。故答案为visitors。
22．sleepy
【详解】本句意思为：Mike昨晚没有早睡。他现在_______。根据第一句句意和第二句给出的首字母，可知Mike现在很困，故答案为sleepy。
23．end/nd
【详解】句意：聚会将什么时候______？本题考查动词辨析，根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填end结束，to后跟动词原形。故答案为end。
24．dancers come from different countries.
【详解】句意：欢迎来自不同国家的舞蹈家们。舞蹈家dancers，来自come from，不同的国家different countries，来自不同国家的舞蹈家们dancers come from different countries。故答案为dancers come from different countries。
25．finish homework on time
【详解】句意：我们的老师要求我们按时完成家庭作业。按时完成家庭作业finish homework on time。故答案为finish homework on time。
26．a good habit
【详解】句意：课堂上认真听老师讲课是一个好习惯。本题考查名词词组，好习惯是名词词组good habit，一个用不定冠词a表示，故答案为a good habit。
27．collects old books
【详解】句意：他总是为贫苦的孩子们收集旧书。他是单三人称动词应该用单三动词，收集旧书collects old books。故答案为collects old books。
28．travel around the world
【详解】句意：我的梦想是环游世界。环游世界travel around the world。故答案为travel around the world。
29．reads books quitely
【详解】句意：他从不安静的读书。他是单三人称，动词应该用单三动词，安静的读书reads books quitely。故答案为reads books quitely。
30．Eating too much meat
【详解】句意：吃太多的肉对我们的健康。此句为动名词作主语，首字母需要大写，吃太多的肉Eating too much meat。故答案为Eating too much meat。
31．became very rainy
【详解】句意：昨天下午变的多余了。时间是昨天下午动词应该用过去式，变得多雨became very rainy。故答案为became very rainy。
32． Was she
【详解】句意：她上周在南通。句子时态为一般过去时。句子有was，所以把was提前即可，故答案为Was；she。
33． didn't do
【详解】句意：苏海和苏阳在书房里做作业了。根据句意改为否定句，句子时态为一般过去时，主语为Su Hai and Su Yang，句中有实意动词did，因此应借助助动词didn't后加动词原形do，故答案为didn't；do。

34． is putting
【详解】原句句意：蒂姆刚才把一本书放在了他的头上。用now改写句子即把句子变为现在进行时，构成为be+doing，主语Tim为第三人称单数，故 be动词用is，put的现在分词为putting。故答案为is；putting。

35． are cities
【详解】句意：在这个国家有一个大城市。根据题意改为复数句，句子时态为一般现在时，因此应将be动词is改为are，冠词a改为some，可数名词city应改为复数形式cities，故答案为are；cities。

36． could do
【详解】句意：迈克两年前会骑自行车了。句中划线部分为ride a bike，由此可知是对会干什么提问，句子时态为一般过去时，因此应用情态动词could后加动词原形do，故答案为could；do。

37．B 38．D 39．A 40．E 41．H 42．C 43．G 44．F

【分析】37．句意：这是海伦的钢笔吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，主语是it，B不，它不是。符合题意，故选B。
38．句意：你现在在做什么？问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，D我正在读故事。符合题意，故选D。
39．句意：你爸爸是做什么的？答语回答职业，A他是一名司机。符合题意，故选A。
40．句意：男孩昨天唱歌了吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，did提问用did回答，E是的，他唱歌了。符合题意，故选E。
41．句意：那个穿红衣服的女孩是谁？答语回答是谁，H她是南茜。符合题意，故选H。
42．句意：你现在感觉怎么样？答语回答感觉，C我觉得又热又累。符合题意，故选C。
43．句意：这是谁的书包。答语回答谁的，G海伦的。符合题意，故选G。
44．句意：海伦要去那里跳舞吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，主语是she，F是的，她是。符合题意，故选F。

45．D 46．C 47．E 48．A 49．B

【分析】该对话大意：Belly和Peter在谈论星期六去游玩的事情。
45．根据答语是星期六。可知D选项明天是星期几？符合语境，故选D。
46．根据答语让我们去春湾绿谷吧。可知C选项我们要参观哪个地方？符合语境，故选C。
47．根据答语上午九点怎么样？可知E选项在星期六的几点？符合语境，故选E。
48．根据答语让我们乘地铁去吧。可知A选项我们怎样到那？符合语境，故选A。
49．根据答语在大约六点。可知B选项我们要什么时候回来？符合语境，故选B。

50． am going bring toys
【详解】该句为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语I为第一人称，be应用am，带来应用bring，some意为一些，其后接名词复数toys（玩具），故答案为am；going；bring；toys。
51． lion big strong
【详解】狮子应用lion，大的应用big，强壮的应用strong，故答案为lion；big；strong。
52． be scientist dream
【详解】该句为to do做主语，to后应接动词原形be，科学家应用scientist，梦想应用dream，故答案为be；scientist；dream。
53． has some
【详解】该句时态为一般现在时，主语she为单数第三人称，谓语动词用have的单三形式has，修饰名词复数eggs，应用some，故答案为has；some。
54． also does well
【详解】该句时态为一般现在时，主语Liu Tao为单数第三人称，谓语动词用do的单三形式does，do well意为干得好，也应用also，故答案为also；does；well。

55．B 56．A 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．A 61．C 62．B 63．A 64．C

【解析】短文介绍了中美两国的不同饮食习惯。
55．句意：每天我们吃很多食物。吃用have或eat，主语we是复数形式，要用动词原形，eat符合题意，故选B。
56．句意：但是____国家/地区的不同的人食用不同种类的食物。根据短文内容和常识可知：different不同的，符合题意，故选A。
57．句意：我的朋友罗伯特来自美国。My friend Robert是第三人称单数，故用系动词is或动词come的第三人称单数形式comes。选项C符合题意，故选C。
58．句意：他告诉了我许多美国食品。a lot许多，符合题意，故选B。
59．句意：____中国人喜欢吃猪肉。选项A很少，修饰不可数名词。选项B许多，后接名词要加介词of。选项C多数的。根据语境和常识可知：多数的中国人喜欢吃猪肉。符合题意，故选C。
60．句意：但是牛肉在____更受欢迎。选项A美国，选项B美国人，选项C英国。短文介绍的是中美两国的饮食，可知选项A符合题意，故选A。
61．句意：中国人每顿饭通常吃大米或面条。have吃，符合题意，Chinese people是复数，故用原形，故选C。
62．句意：但是美国人可能认为汉堡包和苹果派是更美味的。hamburgers and apple pies是复数形式，系动词用are，故选B。
63．句意：中国孩子喜欢在夏天吃冰淇淋。在季节用介词in，in summer在夏天，故选A。
64．句意：但是美国人几乎每餐都喜欢冰淇淋。every meal每餐，符合题意，故选C。

65．T 66．T 67．T 68．F 69．T

【解析】65．句意为蚂蚁渴了，他想要一些水。短文中句子He wanted to drink some water from the river他想喝点河里的水。故答案为T。
66．句意为鸽子用树叶帮助蚂蚁。短文中句子A dove in the tree threw him a leaf. 树上的一只鸽子扔给他一片树叶。故答案为T。
67．句意为为了救鸽子，蚂蚁咬了那人的胳膊。通读短文短文中句可知确实如此。故答案为T。
68．句意为最后，那人捉住了鸽子。短文中句子The dove flew away.鸽子飞走了。故答案为F。
69．句意为蚂蚁和鸽子很高兴，因为他们可以互相帮助。通读短文短文中句可知确实如此。故答案为T。
70．B 71．A 72．B 73．A 74．C

【分析】本文讲述了一个年轻人去镇上买袜子，回到家试穿时发现两只袜子颜色不同，他的妈妈和他的姐姐/妹妹帮他改变袜子颜色的故事。
70．句意：一个年轻人买了袜子，然后_____。根据When he comes back home, he goes to his room and tries them on.可知他买了袜子之后回到家，进入房间试穿。A选项他去了镇上。B选项他回家。C选项他马上试穿。B选项符合语境，故选B。
71．句意：没有人回答这个年轻人，因为_____。根据His mother and sister are busy and they don't say anything. 可知他的妈妈和姐姐/妹妹在忙，没有说话。A选项她们那时在忙。B选项她们不想帮助他。C选项她们很懒。A选项符合语境，故选A。
72．句意：他的妈妈在______时，改变了一只袜子的颜色。根据When his mother finishes cooking, she goes to her son's room and makes the green sock in blue. 可知他的妈妈做完饭后，去儿子的房间，将绿色的袜子改成了蓝色。A选项做饭前。B选项做完饭后。C选项晚饭后。B选项符合语境，故选B。
73．句意：_____是最后一个改变袜子颜色的。根据After supper, his sister goes to her brother's room and makes one blue sock in green without saying anything to anyone.可知晚饭后，他的姐姐/妹妹去他的房间把蓝色的袜子改成了绿色。他的姐姐/妹妹是最后一个改变袜子颜色的。故选A。
74．句意：最终袜子是______。根据文章内容可知，他的妈妈把绿色的袜子改成了蓝色，他的姐姐/妹妹把蓝色袜子改成了绿色。因此最终他的袜子还是一只蓝色，一只绿色。C选项是不同的颜色，符合语境。故选C。

75．B 76．D 77．A 78．D 79．C

【分析】75．句意：作者主要告诉我们_______。根据that many of the things we throw away can be used again，可知作者主要告诉我们很多旧的东西可以用来做新的东西，故选B。
76．句意：划线的单词“recycling”是指_______。根据Using old papers, cans, and bottles to make new things is called recycling，可知recycling意思是回收再用，故选D。
77．句意：下面哪个是真的？根据They made some big boxes, painted them and set them out near the school. Red boxes were for bottles and blue ones were for cans. Others were for newspapers，可知同学们为不同种类的垃圾做了一些颜色盒子，故选A。
78．句意：以下事情是按什么顺序发生的？根据第二段，可知事情发生的顺序为：建立一个班级回收中心，做一些大箱子，给箱子上颜色，把箱子放在学校附近，故选D。
79．句意：从这篇短文我们知道______。通读全文，可知短文告诉我们班级是怎么回收旧东西的，故选C。
80．略
【详解】