人教版英语七年级下册单元检测卷 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here（测基础）

Unit 8  Is there a post office near here?

（测基础）

一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1.—Excuse me, where is the hospital?

—Go ________ the bridge. You'll see it on your right.

A. across B. cross C.to D. through

2. People enjoy _____ zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.

A. eat B. eating C. to eat  D. ate

3. Just walk down this road and you'll see the museum ________ your right.

A. on B. in C. at D. by

4. Jim sit behind me, so I sit ________ him.

A.at the end of B.in front of C.in the front of D.in the end

5. To my great joy, my family is always ______ me whatever I decide to do.

A. behind B.to C. from D. against

6. The math problem isn't difficult, and I can work it out ______.

A. hardly B. easily C. simply D. quietly

7. If there's a lot of work _____, I'd like to keep on until it is finished.

A. do  B. to do  C. done  D. doing

8.—______ there any cars in the parking lot?

—No, but there ______ a bus and some bikes.

A. Is; is B. Are; are C. Are; is D. Is; are

9.—Bill, did you see Tom?

—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried _____ the street.

A. through  B. over  C. past  D. across

10. When President Xi Jinping has spare time, he enjoys              and sports.

A. read B. reads C.to read D. reading

11. In our city there ____ a number of cars and the number of them ____ growing larger and larger.

A. are; is B. have; is C.is; are D. has; are

12. There is a big museum near my home. It is ____ .You don't have to pay so it is very popular.

A. big B. close C. free D. different

13.—Lin Jia, you have a lovely grandma, right?

—Yes, she always ____ her time with me whenever I need her.

A. spends B. uses C. takes D. pays

14. There is a ____ at the next crossing. If you lose your card, you can report the loss of(挂失) it there.

A. hospital B. store C. bank D. playground

15. Walk ____ the road and turn left ____ Park Road, and you will find the shop ____ your right.

A. down; in; on B. along; to; in C. down; into; on D. on; into; in

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Dear Amanda,

    How is everything going with you? My birthday is coming. And on   1   evening, I will have a birthday party in my house. I hope (希望)you can come. But it's    2    easy to find my place, so now I tell you how you can get here.

    Here is a    3    .It can help you find    4    my house is. Go down Long Street and don't    5    left. Just walk straight (径直)for around five minutes. You can see a    6    stop on your left. You can take the No. 5 bus and get off at the fifth stop. Then you are on New Street. Walk along the street and you can see a    7    .And the neighborhood I live in is    8    the bank. When you    9    the gate (大门) of my neighborhood, please call me.

    On Friday, the party will start at 6:00 p. m. Many of my friends will come. And you can also    10    your friends here. My mom will make many kinds of delicious food for us. We can sing and dance together (一起). I think we can have a good time that day.

Yours,

Wu Fang

(1).A.Saturday     B.Sunday     C.Friday     D.Thursday

(2).A.very     B.much     C.not     D.many

(3).A.book     B.map     C.street     D.newspaper

(4).A.how     B.what     C.when     D.where

(5).A.meet     B.live     C.turn     D.cross

(6).A.bus     B.subway     C.train     D.bike

(7).A.hotel     B.hospital     C.bank     D.supermarket

(8).A.from     B.across     C.front     D.behind

(9).A.get to     B.arrive     C.drive     D.visit

(10).A.take     B.bring     C.leave     D.let

三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

A

    Dave likes swimming in a small river near his house. But then his parents go to work in a big city and Dave has to go with his family. Their new house has a garden, but the garden is very small. Dave is not very happy.

    "Is there a river near our house?" he asks his father on the first morning. "No, there isn't. But there is a big park near here. And there is a pool in it. We are going there this afternoon," says his father. Dave is very happy.

    Dave and his father go to the park in the afternoon. Dave wants to walk near the pool. But he sees a sign. His father reads it to him, "Warning: This pool is dangerous. 365 people fell into it." Dave looks at the pool carefully, and then he says, "I can't see them."

1. What is near Dave's new house?

A. A small river. B. A big park. C. A small garden. D. A big city.

2. Why isn't Dave very happy?

A. Because there isn't a big park.

B. Because there is a pool.

C. Because there isn't a river near the new house.

D. Because his father goes to work in a big city.

3. What's near the pool in the park?

A. A sign. B. A river. C. A garden. D. A tree.

4. The warning tells people _______ the pool.

A. to look at  B. not to swim in

C. to be careful near  D. not to look at

5. Which of the following is wrong?

A. There isn't a small river near Dave's new house.

B. Dave's parents go to work in a big city.

C. Dave is afraid to walk near the pool.

D. Dave goes to the big city with his parents.

B

    Hello, everyone! My name is Sally. I am an American girl, but I live in Dalian now. It is a very beautiful city in China. It is near the sea. Every year, many people come here to enjoy the beautiful sea.

    Our house is in the centre of the city. It is on a very busy street. There are many shopping centres here and many people like doing some shopping here. Behind our house there is a park. It is not very big but clean. Many kids like playing games with their parents in the park. Next to our house is a restaurant. The food in it is very delicious. Sometimes after work, my parents take me to the restaurant to have a big meal. I enjoy living here!

1. Where is the girl from?

A. Japan. B. China. C. Australia. D. America.

2. Where does she live now?

A. In Sydney. B. In Dalian. C. In a village. D. In a park.

3. Where is the girl's house?

A. It is in the centre of the city.

B. It is on a very quiet street.

C. It is far away from a restaurant.

D. It is behind a park.

4. What do many kids like doing in the park?

A. They like playing soccer.

B. They like playing games with their parents.

C. They like playing games with their friends.

D. They like reading books there.

5. What does the writer think of the food in the restaurant?

A. It is nice and also very cheap.

B. It is nice but very expensive.

C. It is bad but very cheap.

D. It is very delicious.

四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

   Harold was very disappointed (失望的) last night. All the other students in his English class went to a party at the house of their teacher, Miss White, but Harold never got there. He followed his teacher's map, but he made one little mistake.

    From their school, he walked along Main Street to Central Avenue (大街) and turned left. He walked to the bus stop, opposite the post office. He took the Central Avenue bus and got off at Fifth Street. He turned left and walked along Fifth Street three blocks (街区) to Park Avenue and turned right. He walked to the bus stop at the comer of Park Avenue and Sixth Street. He took Number 42 Bus but he got off at the wrong stop. He got off at River Road instead of Rolling Road. He turned left and walked on, and at last he got completely lost.

    Harold was very unhappy. He really wanted to go to the party last night, and he can't believe he made such a stupid mistake!

(1). When did the party take place?

________________________________________________________

(2). How did Miss White tell the students where her home was?

________________________________________________________

 (3). How many times did Harold take a bus on the way to the party?

(________________________________________________________

4). Where should Harold get off the bus instead of River Road?

________________________________________________________

 (5). Did Harold get to the party at last?

________________________________________________________

五、根据汉语提示补全句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1.我的英语老师看起来像一位电影明星。

My English teacher ______ ______ a movie star.

2.坐在我右边的男孩是我最好的朋友。

The boy sits ______ ______ ______ is my best friend.

3.我们在长街的第一个十字路口集合吧。

Let's meet ______ ______ ______ ______ on the Long Street.

4.你是如何从你家到达那里的？

______ do you ______ ______ from your home?

5.就沿着北路直走，然后左转。

Just ______ ______ North Road and ______ ______.

六、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

A: Excuse me. Is there a post office near here?

B: ①__________But there is one on Sixth Avenue(第六大街).

A: Then how can I get there?

B: Just go straight. ②__________It’s on your right.

A: It's near a. . . ?

B: ③__________Er. . . it's also next to a bookstore.

A: Then the post office is between the restaurant and the bookstore?

B:  ④__________

A: I see. Thank you very much.

B: ⑤__________ 

七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）

假设你是Lingling，想邀请新同学Linda来你家参加生日聚会，但她不知道怎么去你家，请你根据下图所示，用英语写一封e-mail，告诉她该怎么走。

要求：

1.词数60左右；

2.表达光整，条理清晰；

3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Linda,

    Next Sunday is my birthday. I hope you can come to my birthday party. Now let me tell you how to get to my house.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Lingling

答案以及解析

一、单选题

1.答案：A

解析：句意:—打扰一下, 请问医院在哪里? —走过这座桥。你会在右边见到它。考查词义辨析。 across穿过,横过(通常指在表面上通过); cross是动词, 交叉, 横过, 不和go连用; to到; through通过(通常指在事物内部穿过)。通过桥用go across。故选A。

2.答案：B
解析：enjoy doing sth意为"喜欢做某事", 符合语境。

3.答案：A
解析：句意为:就沿着这条路走,你会在你的右侧看到一个博物馆。on one's right是固定搭配,意为 “在某人右边”。故选A项。

4.答案：B
解析：句意:Jim坐在我后面, 所以我坐在他前面。考查地点介词。at the end of在......尽头; in front of在......前面(物体外部); in the front of在......前(物体内部); in the end最终。根据"Jim sit behind me"可知, 我坐在Jim的前面, 且是指物体外部的前面, 故选B。

5.答案：A

解析：考查介词辨析。句意：使我非常高兴的是，无论我决定做什么，我的家人总是支持我。 behind在……的后面，支持；to到，对着，朝向；from从； against倚靠，反对。由句意可知选A。

6.答案：B

解析：本题考查副词的用法。句意：这道数学题并不难，我能很容易地把它算出来。hardly几乎不；easily容易地；simply简单地；quietly安静地。根据前面的"The math problem isn't difficult"可推知，这道数学题很容易解决。故选B。

7.答案：B
解析：句意: 如果有很多工作要做, 我要继续, 直到完成为止。此处to do作后置定语, 修饰a lot of work。

8.答案：C

解析：句意为：----停车场里有汽车吗?----没有，但是有一辆公共汽车和一些自行车。问句的主语是cars，所以be动词用are；根据there be句型中be动词的形式遵循"就近原则"及第二空后bus为单数名词可知第二空应用is。故选C项。

9.答案：D
解析：考查介词的辨析。句意: —Bill, 你看见Tom了吗?—看见了, 他刚刚在这儿停车,然后匆匆穿过了这条街。through表示(从物体内部)穿过; over在......之上; past越过; across(从物体表面)横穿。穿过马路应用 across。 故选D。

10.答案：D
解析：enjoy doing sth意为"喜欢做某事",为固定搭配。

11.答案：A

解析：句意：我们的城市有大量的汽车，而且它们的数量正在变得越来越大。 a number of修饰可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词或系动词用复数； the number of 修饰可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词或系动词用单数。

12.答案：C

解析：根据题干中的 "You don't have to pay"可知，这个博物馆是免费的。

13.答案：A

解析：—林佳，你有一位可爱的奶奶，对吧？—是的，不论何时我需要她，她总是花费时间和我在一起。 spend"花（时间）"，常用sb.作主语；use"使用"；take"需要……时间"，常用于It takes sb. some time to do sth.句型中；pay"付费"。根据句意及句中主语she可知，应用 spends。

14.答案：C

解析：句意：下个路口有一家银行。如果你的卡丢了，你可以去那挂失。 hospital"医院"； store "商店"；bank "银行"； playground "操场"。

15.答案：C

解析：句意：沿着这条路走，左转进入公园路，你就会发现那家商店在你的右边。根据句意可知选C。

二、完形填空

答案：(1)-(5) CCBDC (6)-(10) ACDAB

解析：(1).根据第三段第一句 "On Friday, the party will start at 6:00p.m."可知,答案为C。
(2).根据下文中的 "so now I tell you how you can get here"可知,前一个句子应该是否定句,故答案为C。
(3).这儿有一张地图。下文介绍路线,只有在地图上才能展示,故答案为B。
(4).房子在什么地方用 where,结合句意可知答案为D。
(5).沿着长街走,不要向左拐。 turn left"向左拐"。结合句意可知答案为C。
(6).根据下文中的句子 "You can take the No.5 bus and get off at the fifth stop"可知,此处指公共汽车站,故答案为A
(7).结合下文中的句子 "And the neighborhood I live in is    8     the bank"可知,此处看到的是一家银行,故答案为C。
(8).我住的地方就在银行后面。 behind"在……后面"。
(9).当你到我家门口时,请给我打电话。Get to"到达";arrive"到达"; drive"驾驶,开车";visit"参观"。表示"到达"时 arrive后面应跟in/at,如果后面的地点是副词,则 arrive后不用介词。结合句意可知答案为A。
(10).你也可以带你的朋友来。根据here判断,此处只能用 bring,表示"带来",故答案为B。

三、阅读理解

A

答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.A; 4.C; 5.C
解析：1. 细节理解题。由第二段的"But there is a big park near here. "可知，戴夫的新家附近有个大公园。故本题选择 B项。

2.细节理解题。由第一段和第二段的内容可知，戴夫 喜欢在河里游泳，但是新家只有一个小花园，且附近没 有河，故戴夫不开心。故本题选择C项。

3.细节理解题。根据第三段的" Dave wants to walk near the pool. But he sees a sign. "可知水池附近有个告示牌。 故选A项。

4.细节理解题。根据第三段的"Warning: This pool is dangerous. 365 people fell into it. "可知，这个告示牌告诉人们，这个水池很危险，已经有365人跌进去了，也就是告诉人们靠近水池的时候要多加小心。故选C项。

5.细节理解题。根据第三段的" Dave wants to walk near the pool. "以及下文他往水池里看可知，戴夫并不害怕在 水池附近走。故本题选择C项。

B

答案：1.D; 2.B; 3.A; 4.B; 5.D
解析：1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中的I am an American girl可知，这个女孩来自美国。故本题选择D项。

2.细节理解题。根据第一段中的but I live in Dalian now可知，这个女孩现在居住在大连。故本题选择B项。

3.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句"Our house is in the centre of the city."可知A项正确；根据第二段中的"It is on a very busy street."可知B项错误；由第二段中的"Next to our house is a restaurant."可知C项错误；由第二段中的"Behind our house there is a park."可知D项错误。故本题选择A项。

4.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Many kids like playing games with their parents in the park."可知，很多孩子喜欢和他们的父母在公园里做游戏。故本题选择B项。

5. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The food in it is very delicious."可知，那里的食物很美味。故本题选择D项。

四、任务型阅读

答案：(1). Last night.

(2). By giving them a map. /She gave them a map.

(3). Twice. /Two times.

(4). At Rolling Road.

(5). No, he didn't.

五、根据汉语提示补全句子

1. 答案：looks; like
2. 答案：on my right

3. 答案：at the first crossing

4. 答案：How; get there

5. 答案：go along/down; turn left

六、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话

答案：C; A; E; B; F

七、书面表达

答案：

Dear Linda,

    Next Sunday is my birthday. I hope you can come to my birthday party. Now let me tell you how to get to my house. You can go along Dehua Street and turn right at the first crossing. Then go down Shanghu Street. When you find a bank, turn left. Then go along Jiefang Street. My house is on your left. It is next to a big supermarket. You can also see a new library across from my house. I think it's easy for you and you won't miss it.

Yours,

Lingling