初中英语中考短语高频考点汇总（共245条）
展开中考英语短语高频考点
To do结构
1.ask sb.to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事
2.tell sb to do sth
3.help sb(to)do sth.协助做某事
4.want sb to do sth.想要做某事
5.wish sb to do sth.希望做某事
6.invite sb.to do sth.约请某人做某事
7.drive sb.to do sth.驱使某人做某事
8.expect sb.to do sth.希冀某人做某事
9.forbid sb.to do sth.制止某人做某事
10.force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事
11.hope to do sth.希望做某事
12.offer to do sth.自动提出做某事
13.plan to do sth.方案做某事
14.prepare to do sth.预备做某事
15.pretend to do sth.伪装做某事
16.promise to do sth.容许做某事
17.refuse to do sth.回绝做某事
18.fail to do sth.未能做某事
19.happen to do sth.碰巧做某事
20.need sb to do sth
21.need doing=need to be done
22.advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事
23.advise doing sth.建议做某事
24.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
25.allow doing sth
ing结构
26.consider doing sth.思索做某事
27.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
28.escape doing sth.逃脱做某事
29.finish doing sth.完成做某事
30.give up doing sth.保持做某事
31.imagine doing sth.想象做某事
32.mind doing sth.介意做某事
33.practice doing sth.练习做某事
34.prevent doing sth.阻止做某事
35.put off doing sth.推延做某事
36.risk doing sth.冒险做某事
37.forbid doing sth.制止做某事
38.forgive doing sth.原谅做某事
既to又ing
39.(1)remember to do sth.记住去做某事,表示这件事情还没有做
40.remember doing sth.记得做过某事
41.(2)forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事。(未做)
42.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事。(已做)
43.(3)regret to do sth.遗憾地（要）做某事（还未做呢）
44.regret doing sth.后悔做过某事(已经做过了）
45.(4)try to do sth.努力做谋事,尽力做某事，但不一定成功
46.try doing sth.试图做谋事
47.(5)stop to do表示停止现在在做的事情，开始做另外一件事情
48.stop doing表示停止现在在做的事情
49.(5)mean to do sth.计划做某事
50.mean doing sth.意味着做某事
51.(6)can’t help to do sth.不能协助做某
52.can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事
53.(7)go on to do sth.做了一件事后,接着做另一件事
54.go on doing sth.继续做原来做的事
do动词原形
55.let sb.do sth.让某人做某事
56.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事
57.make sth done
58.have sb.do sth.使某人做某事
59.have sth done
60.see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事
61.see sb doing
62.hear sb.do sth.听见某人做某事
63.hear sb doing
64.listen to sb.do sth.听着某人做某事
65.listen sb doing sth
66.look at sb.do sth.看着某人做某事
67.watch sb.do sth.察看某人做某事
68.feel sb.do sth.觉得某人做某事
69.had batter do sth
双宾语
70.give sb sth=give sth to sb
71.tell sb sth=tell sth to sb
72.borrow sth from sb
73.lend sth to sb
74.buy sth for sb=buy sb sth
75.show sb sth=show sth to sb
Be动词结构
76.be at home=stay at home
77.be in trouble
78.be careful of
79.be late for
80.be free空闲的，有空
81.be busy doing/with sth
82.be covered with被……复盖
83.be ready for为……作好准备
84.be surprised(at)对……感到惊讶
85.be interested in对……感到举
86.be excited about
87.be angry with
88.be mad at
89.be friendly to
90.be pleased with
91.be satisfied with
92.be famous for
93.be famous as
94.be strict with
95.be strict in
96.be afraid of
97.be afraid to do
98.be worried about=be anxious about
99.be glad to do
100.be from=come from
101.be good for
102.be bad for
103.be good at=do well in
104.be able to do
Go,get……结构
105.go to bed睡觉
106.go to sleep
107.go to school
108.go home
109.go fishing/swimming/shopping
110.go over复习
111.get over克服
112.get in进入，收集
113.get on/off上/下车
114.get to到达
115.reach
116.arrive in/at
固定搭配
117.have a lesson/a meeting上课/开会
118.have a try试一试
119.have a good time玩得很高兴
120.have fun
121.have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
122.have a meal(three meals)吃一顿饭
123.have a fever发烧
124.have a coldb感冒
125.have a look(at)看一看……
126.have a rest休息一会儿
127.have a talk谈话
128.have a walk=take a walk散步
129.make friends(with)与……交朋友
130.make a living谋生
131.make a mistake(mistakes)犯错误
132.make a sentence
133.be made from/of由……制成
134.be made in在……地方制造
135.look after=take care of照管，照看，
136.look for寻找
137.look like看上去像
138.look out当心，小心
139.look around朝四周看
140.look at看着……
141.put on穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)
142.put up张帖
143.set up竖起，建起
144.set off出发，动身
145.set out出发
146.send for派人去请
147.take one's advice听从某人劝告
148.take out拿出，取出
149.take down拿下
150.take place发生
151.take the place of代替
152.take it easy别紧张
153.take away拿走
154.take off脱下,起飞，休假
155.day off/have off休假
156.take photos拍照
157.take some medicine服药
158.turn on开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)
159.turn off关上(电灯，收音机等)
160.turn down(把音量)调低
161.turn up
162.turn in交出，上交
163.turn…into…变成
164.turn…over把……翻过来
165.at once立刻
166.at last最后
167.at first起先，首先
168.at the age of…在……岁时
169.at the end of…在……之末
170.by the end of…到……底为止
171.at the beginning of…在……之初
172.at night/noon在夜里/中午
173.in the day
174.in all总共
175.in fact事实上
176.in one's twenties在某人二十几岁时
177.in a hurry匆忙
178.in time
179.on time
180.in public公众，公开地
181.in order to为了……
182.in front of在……前面
183.in the front of
184.in the end最后，终于
185.in turn依次
186.of course当然
187.from now on从现在起
188.from then on从那时起
189.for example例如
190.far away from远离
191.by the way顺便说
192.in the way
193.in this way
194.on one's way
195.a piece of一张(一片，块)
196.a cup of一茶怀
197.a glass of一玻璃杯
198.a box of一盒
199.a bottle of一瓶
200.a set of一套
201.a group of一队，一组，一群
202.a kind of一种
203.all kinds of
204.kind of
205.a type of一种类型的
206.a different type of一种不同型号的
207.a great deal of非常多，大量的(不可数名词)
208.a large(great)number of非常多，大量的(可数名词)
209.a great many大量，许多(可数名词)
210.all over the world/the country全世界/全国
211.the whole country/the whole world
212.day after day日复一日
213.day by day
214.up and down上上下下
215.the day after tomorrow后天
216.the day before yesterday前天8.其他固定搭配
217.langht at嘲笑
218.be used to doing习惯于
219.used to过去常常
220.use sth to do sth
221.be used to do
222.be used for doing
223.wake…up唤醒
224.work out算出
225.hurry up赶快，快点
226.think about考虑……
227.think of
228.worry about=be worried about
229.=be anxious about担忧
230.throw away扔掉
231.hear of听说
232.hear from收到……来信
233.instead of代替……
234.with one's help在某人的帮助下，由于
235.with the help of…在……的帮助下
236.to one's surprise
237.up and down上上下下
238.just now/then刚才/那时
239.late on过后，后来
240.work/study hard
241.come out
242.wait for
243.do morning exercises做早操
244.do eye exercises做眼保健操
245.get on/along(well)with与……相处(融洽)
