高考英语一轮复习unit 4 cyberspace课件

这是一份高考英语一轮复习unit 4 cyberspace课件，共50页。PPT课件主要包含了基础知识·梳理，考点知识·导练，affect，affecting，harm，harmful，harmless，obvious，obviously，suggestion等内容，欢迎下载使用。

基础知识·梳理 抓主干·固双基
arrangement
(汽车、飞机等)撞毁;坠毁
考点知识·导练 解疑难·提知能
1. likely adj. 有可能的
高考运用:①It’s mre likely 　　　　 nne f us start a cnversatin because it’s awkward and challenging. (2018全国Ⅱ,阅读理解D) ②A great decline in yung wrkfrce is likely 　　　　 (ccur) in China,fr instance.  答案:①that　②t ccur
巧学助记It seems highly prbable that they’ll have t mve huse. 他们很有可能得搬家。Anything is pssible if yu d yur best. 只要你尽你所能,什么事都有可能发生。Snw shwers are likely in the next 24 hurs. 未来的24小时内可能有阵雪。
2. fcus vi. 集中注意n. 焦点,焦距
高考运用:①Yu will want t cntinue t fcus 　　　　 psitive chices. (2018全国Ⅱ,七选五) ②My teacher asks me t   (集中注意力于) my study. ③Envirnmental prblems have becme  　　　　　　　　　(关注的焦点)all ver the wrld.  答案:①n　②fcus my attentin n　③the fcus f attentin
3. affect vt. 影响;感动
高考运用:①The audience 　 (被……感动) the her’s stry,s they began t sb. ②　　　　 (affect) by her parents’ divrce,the girl was always in lw spirits.  答案:①was affected by　②Affected
4. harm vt. & n. 伤害,损害
高考运用:①Reading in bed des harm 　　　　 yur eyes.  ②While the sun’s rays can age and 　　　　　　　　 (伤害我们的皮肤),they als give us beneficial Vitamin D. (2019全国Ⅰ,七选五) 答案:①t　②harm ur skin写作联想:高考运用①其他表达方式①Reading in bed harms yur eyes. ②Reading in bed is harmful t yur eyes. ③Reading in bed is bad fr yur eyes.
Tw peple have been badly injured in a rad accident. 在一次交通事故中,有两人严重受伤。Light pllutin des harm t the eyesight f animals. 光污染对动物的视力有害。My back hurts. 我的背痛。A nurse cleaned and bandaged the wund. 护士把伤口清洗包扎好。
5. suggestin n. 建议,提议;暗示
高考运用:①The ld man 　 (提供一条建议) t us yesterday. ②My friend suggested me 　　　　 (get) a jb in a bank.  ③The ld man suggested that we 　　　　 (leave) the building at nce.  答案:①ffered a suggestin　②getting　③(shuld) leave　
写作联想:高考运用③其他表达方式①The ld man suggested us leaving the building at nce. ②The ld man made a suggestin that we shuld leave the building at nce. ③The ld man’s suggestin was that we shuld leave the building at nce. 特别提示suggest表示“暗示,表明,使想到”的意思,其主语往往代表事物,而不是人。这时,suggest后的宾语从句不用虚拟语气。如:Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is grwing. 然而,有证据表明这个趋势正在增长。
6. arrangement n. 安排
高考运用:①Fd webs may be dminated by many weak links because that 　　　　(arrange) is mre stable ver the lng term. (2019天津,阅读理解C) ②Can yu arrange 　　　　 a car t take us there? ③Have yu arranged 　　　　 (meet) him? 答案:①arrangement　②fr　③t meet
7. settle vi. & vt. 定居;停留;决定;解决
高考运用:①Peple 　　　　　　　　 (安顿下来)these places because they are easy t get t. (2018全国Ⅲ,阅读理解B) ②They finally settled dwn 　　　　 a discussin f the main issues.  答案:①settle in　②t
8. view n. 景色,风景;视野;观点
高考运用:①　　　　　　　　 (在我看来),we shuld g ahead.  ②　　　　　　　　(鉴于)the weather,the event will nw be held indrs.  ③When the car ges arund the crner,ur huse will 　　　　　　　　 (进入视野).  答案:①In my view　②In view f　③cme int view写作联想:高考运用①其他表达方式①In my pinin,we shuld g ahead. ②As far as I can see,we shuld g ahead. ③I think that we shuld g ahead.
The sunrise was a beautiful scene. 日出是一幅美景。The best part f the trip was the scenery. It was fantastic. 这次旅行最精彩的部分就是自然风光,真是美极了。I enjy the view f the bay in the starlight. 我喜欢星光下的海湾风景。In the afternn,yu’ll have a chance t relax r t g and see the sights. 大家下午可以休息,也可以去观光。
9. average adj. 平均的,普通的n. 平均数
高考运用:①The cmmn cld is a gd example:wmen,　　　　　　　　 (一般来说),get fewer clds than men.  ②He is a man 　 (能力一般).  答案:①n average　②f average ability
10. get in tuch 取得联系
高考运用:①I managed t 　　　　　　　　 (与……取得联系) my ld friend last mnth.  ②Our neighburs are mving away but I hpe that we’ll still 　　　　　　　　 (和……保持联系) each ther.  答案:①get in tuch with　②keep/stay in tuch with
11. hang n (电话用语)别挂断;握住不放;坚持下去高考运用:①I knw yu are tired,but try t 　　　　　　　　 (坚持) a bit lnger.  ②I’ve gt t 　　　　　　　　 (挂断) nw. I have a class.  ③We 　　　　　　　　 (闲逛) tgether during lunch and after schl.  答案:①hang n　②hang up　③hang ut
12. be up t做,从事于;多达;由……决定
高考运用:①It’s up t him 　　　　 (slve) this prblem.  ②After his illness,the teacher wasn’t up t 　　　　 (d) his wrk.  ③—Shall we eat ut r stay in?—　(由你决定).  答案:①t slve　②ding　③It’s up t yu
13. as well as 也;还;而且
高考运用:①She is a talented musician 　　　　　　　　 (还是) a phtgrapher.  ②Yur wife as well as yu 　　　　 (be) friendly t me.  ③If that is the case,we 　　　　　　　　 (不妨) try.  答案:①as well as　②is　③may as well写作联想:高考运用②其他表达方式①Nt nly yu but (als) yur wife is friendly t me. ②Nt just yu but (als) yur wife is friendly t me.
14. be knwn as被认为是
高考运用:①The ld man is knwn 　　　　 a talented writer in this twn.  ②The city f Hangzhu is knwn 　　　　 the West Lake.  ③　　　　　　　　　　　　 (众所周知)that the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team perfrmed well at the Olympic Games in 2016.  答案:①as　②fr　③It’s knwn t us
写作联想:高考运用③其他表达方式①We all knw that the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team perfrmed well at the Olympic Games in 2016. ②As is knwn t us,the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team perfrmed well at the Olympic Games in 2016. ③What is knwn t us is that the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team perfrmed well at the Olympic Games in 2016.
15. . . . it is clear that we are ging t see a huge grwth in shpping n the Internet. ……很显然,我们将会看到网上购物的巨大增长。
高考运用:①　　　　　　　　　　　　 (真可惜) Jane and Gerge can’t make it t the party.  ②　　　　　　　　　　　　 (人们相信)smking des harm t ur health.  答案:①It’s a pity that　②It’s believed that
16. D yu have anything planned fr Saturday and Sunday?你周六周日有什么安排吗?
高考运用:①The man decided t have the mbile phne 　　　　 (remve) frm his life.  ②The teacher has his students 　　　　 (read) English every mrning.  ③He had us 　　　　 (laugh) during the lunchtime.  ④Attentin,please!I have smething imprtant 　　　　 (say).  答案:①remved　②read　③laughing　④t say
特别提示在“have+宾语+不定式”结构中,用作定语的不定式通常用主动式表示被动含义,但值得指出的是,这类句型的主语与其后的不定式具有主动关系,如:I have sme clthes t wash中的 t wash就是由该句主语 I来完成的。如果动作不是由主语来完成,而是由说话者“我”来完成的话,这时就要用have sth. t be dne。试比较以下句子:I have a letter t write. 我有一封信要写。(将由我本人来写这封信)Tm,d yu have a letter t be typed?汤姆,你有信件要打吗?(打信件这一动作不是汤姆来做而是由说话者来做)