专题11 由北京冬奥会看中国文化-备战2022高考英语书面表达热点话题+体裁分类训练(高考模拟+名校真题)

这是一份专题11 由北京冬奥会看中国文化-备战2022高考英语书面表达热点话题+体裁分类训练(高考模拟+名校真题)，共17页。试卷主要包含了假定你是李华等内容，欢迎下载使用。

专题11 由北京冬奥会看中国文化
1．（2022·湖北武汉·高一期末）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tm对中国文化特别感兴趣，希望你能给他一些建议。请你根据以下提示写一封email。
1. 借助电视节目、报刊、中国经典作品了解中国文化；
2. 和中国朋友多沟通。
参考词汇：经典作品classic
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tm,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
2．（2022·河北·沧州市一中高三阶段练习）假定你是李华，正在英国留学，下个月你所在的城市将举办世界文化艺术展览。请你写一封信申请做志愿者，解说中国文化艺术，内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 个人优势。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
3．（2022·湖北·监利市教学研究室高二期末）假设你是李津，你校交换生Jim为了更深入体验中国文化，在校园网站上发布广告寻找寄宿家庭（a hmestay）。请你写一封邮件给他，内容包括：
1. 邀请Jim来你家寄宿；
2. 简介你们家能让Jim体验哪些有关中国文化的活动；
3. 其他对Jim的帮助；
参考词汇：calligraphy, Kung fu, cuisine
注意：1. 词数80左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
Learning yu are seeking fr a hmestay t expand yur understanding f Chinese culture,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Kind regards!
Li Jin
4．（2022·四川江阳·高三期末）假定你叫李华，是你校英语俱乐部的主席。倶乐部准备举办一个旨在传播中国传统文化，激发学生创新思维的作品展示活动（Yur Talent Shw）。请给来你校学习中国文化的美国交换生Peter写封邮件，邀请他参加这次活动。
内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 作品要与中国传统文化有关；
3. 作品展示的时间和地点。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：创新作品innvatin (可数)；激发aruse
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
5．（河南省洛阳市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力））为弘扬中国传统文化，你校学生会将举办一场诗歌朗诵比赛，邀请学校国际部学生参加。请你根据提示写一则通知。内容要点包括：
1.比赛的目的；
2.比赛的时间，地点；
3.朗诵内容：唐诗宋词。
注意：1.词数不少于100字；
2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6．（四川省巴中市2018-2019学年高三零诊考试英语试题（含听力））假定你是李华。你的笔友Jhn对中国历史文化很感兴趣，他来信让你介绍一项中国古代的伟大发明，请根据下面的要求给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1）这项古代发明的名称；2）概述这项古代发明；3）这项古代发明的影响。
注意：1）词数不少于100；
2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jhn,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
7．（2022·江苏·姜堰中学高二开学考试）假定你是学生李华，在观看了2022年北京冬奥会开幕式之后很是震撼，请你写一封电子邮件向你的国外朋友Sam分享开幕式中关于中国传统文化的元素。
主要内容包括：
1. 开幕式2月4号恰逢第一个节气立春；
2. 开幕式以24秒倒计时开始，24秒用二十四个节气，每个节气都配上一句诗词。
参考词汇：二十四节气slar terms 立春Beginning f Spring 倒计时cuntdwn
注意：1. 词数80词左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sam
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely
Lihua
8．（2022·重庆一中高三阶段练习）你的英国朋友James看了冬奥会开幕式，对中国的24节气（24 slar terms）很感兴趣，写信向你询问有关中国24节气的相关知识。请你给他写一封回信，介绍相关知识，要点如下：
1. 很高兴他对中国文化感兴趣。
2. 介绍其中一个节气——立春Beginning f Spring
3. 欢迎他亲自来中国感受传统文化。
1. 注意：词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear James,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
9．（2022·河南焦作·高二期末）假定你是李华，为了让你校交换生更好地了解中国古代服装、文化和生活，校学生会决定成立一个“中国历史俱乐部”。请用英语写一篇短文简要介绍俱乐部的情况，要点如下：
1．俱乐部宗旨；
2．主要活动（试穿古代服装、了解古代文化生活，参观历史古迹等）；
3．期待加入。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．标题已为你写好。
The Chinese Histry Club
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10．（2022·广东东莞·高三期末）为弘扬中华传统文化，上周五你校举办了“国潮文化节”。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.活动内容；
3.活动影响。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
China-Chic Cultural Festival
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．Dear Tm,
I’m delighted t hear that yu are learning Chinese culture with great interest. In respnse t yur request, I’d like t share sme suggestins with yu.
Being expsed t Chinese newspapers and TV prgrams will prvide yu with easy access t au-thentic Chinese culture. Additinally, reading classics will deepen yur understanding f it. Last but nt least, it is a wise chice t make mre Chinese friends and cmmunicate with them as much as pssible. Yu’ll be amazed at yur remarkable prgress.
I d hpe that my advice will be helpful t yu. If yu have any prblems, please dn’t hesitate t ask me.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Tm写封邮件，就如何更好地了解中国文化提出合理建议。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
兴趣/热情：interest→enthusiasm
选择：chice→ptin
进步：prgress→advance
问题：prblem→issue
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last but nt least, it is a wise chice t make mre Chinese friends and cmmunicate with them as much as pssible.
拓展句：Last but nt least, it is a wise chice that yu make mre Chinese friends and cmmunicate with them as much as pssible.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]I’m delighted t hear that yu are learning Chinese culture with great interest.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型2]Being expsed t Chinese newspapers and TV prgrams will prvide yu with easy access t authentic Chinese culture. （运用了现在分词的被动语态作主语）
[高分句型3]I d hpe that my advice will be helpful t yu. （运用了d强调谓语和that引导的宾语从句）
2．Dear Sir r Madam,
It is said that the Wrld Culture and Art Exhibitin will be held in ur city next mnth. I am writing t apply t be a vlunteer.
As fr me, I am gd at cmmunicating with thers. Having read many bks n culture and art, I am familiar with Chinese culture and art, which means I can deal with sme specific prblems prperly. What’s mre, I can speak English fluently.
If lucky enugh t get this pprtunity, I will d my due diligence t prmte Chinese culture and art.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封信申请做世界文化艺术展览的志愿者，解说中国文化艺术。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
处理：deal with→handle
具体的：specific→cncrete
恰当地：prperly→crrectly
机会：pprtunity→ chance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：As fr me, I am gd at cmmunicating with thers.
拓展句：I have many advantages as a vlunteer, the biggest f which is that I am gd at cmmunicating with peple.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Having read many bks n culture and art, I am familiar with Chinese culture and art, which means I can deal with sme specific prblems prperly. （运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】If lucky enugh t get this pprtunity, I will d my due diligence t prmte Chinese culture and art.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句）
3．Dear Jim,
Learning yu are seeking fr a hmestay t expand yur understanding f Chinese culture, I’m writing t sincerely invite yu t stay with my family, the perfect place fr yu.
Guided by my father, a distinguished calligraphy teacher, yu will drink in the beauty f varius elegant writing styles. Mre imprtantly, yu will embrace the pprtunity f mastering sme Chinese characters. Additinally, with my help, yu will get invlved in varius scial activities, which is the best way t get mre expsure t Chinese culture and learn Chinese efficiently. What’s wrth mentining is that my mther can really ck sme authentic Chinese recipes. As a cnsequence, yu are bund t experience an entirely new taste.
Please cme t stay with us. I guarantee it will never fail t be a wrthy experience. Lking frward t yur reply.
Kind regards!
Li Jin
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生Jim写信，邀请他来家寄宿，并简介家中能让他体验中国文化的活动。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
寻找：seek fr → search fr/lk fr
卓越的，杰出的：distinguished → excellent/utstanding
高雅的，优美的：elegant → graceful/stylish
机会：pprtunity → chance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Guided by my father, a distinguished calligraphy teacher, yu will drink in the beauty f varius elegant writing styles.
拓展句：Guided by my father, wh is a distinguished calligraphy teacher, yu will drink in the beauty f varius elegant writing styles.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Additinally, with my help, yu will get invlved in varius scial activities, which is the best way t get mre expsure t Chinese culture and learn Chinese efficiently. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] What’s wrth mentining is that my mther can really ck sme authentic Chinese recipes. (运用了what引导主语从句和that引导表语从句)
4．Dear Peter,
Hw’s everything? I’m Li Hua, chairman f the English Club f ur schl. In rder t spread Chinese traditinal culture and aruse students’ creative minds, the club has decided t hld an event called Yur Talent Shw. Yur innvatins must be related t Chinese traditinal culture. All the innvatins will be n shw in the schl library frm May 5th t 15th.
I knw yu are learning Chinese culture in ur schl and sure enugh yu are interested in the event. That’s why I’m writing t invite yu t jin in it. Dn’t miss the chance f shwing yur talents in Chinese culture thrugh yur cntributins, which will make the event mre clrful.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达是应用文。要求考生给来你校学习中国文化的美国交换生Peter写封邮件，邀请他参加学校举办的作品展示活动。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
决定：decide→make a decisin
和……有关：be related t→have a relatinship t
展览：be n shw→be shwn
对……感兴趣：be interested in→have an interest in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：In rder t spread Chinese traditinal culture and aruse students’ creative minds, the club has decided t hld an event called Yur Talent Shw.
拓展句：The club has decided t hld an event called Yur Talent Shw, in rder that it can spread Chinese traditinal culture and aruse students’ creative minds.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】I knw yu are learning Chinese culture in ur schl and sure enugh yu are interested in the event. (由省略连词that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】That’s why I’m writing t invite yu t jin in it. (由why引导的表语从句)
【高分句型3】Dn’t miss the chance f shwing yur talents in Chinese culture thrugh yur cntributins, which will make the event mre clrful. (由which引导的非限制性定语从句)
5． Ntice
Aiming t prmte the traditinal Chinese culture, the student unin is t hld a petry recitatin cntest.
There is n dubt that reading petry helps cultivate the appreciatin f ancient literature. As scheduled, the cntest is suppsed t launch n the secnd Saturday next mnth at the schl Lecture Hall. Students frm the internatinal department are expected t take part. Additinally, it is recmmended that yu shuld prepare pems f the Tang and Sng dynasties. Nt nly can the cntest cultivate the habit f reading classic wrks but als it can aruse interest in traditinal Chinese literature.
Hpefully, yu will benefit a lt and be immersed in the wrld f fascinating petry. Yur participatin will surely make a difference.
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇通知，告知学生学生会将举办一场诗歌朗诵比赛，邀请学校国际部学生参加。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
比赛：cmpetitin→cntest
培养：fster→cultivate
另外：mrever→additinally
当然：certainly→surely
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Aiming t prmte the traditinal Chinese culture, the student unin is t hld a petry recitatin cntest.
拓展句：The student unin is t hld a petry recitatin cntest, which aims t prmte the traditinal Chinese culture.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]Additinally, it is recmmended that yu shuld prepare pems f the Tang and Sng dynasties.(运用了that引导的主语从句)
[高分句型2]Nt nly can the cntest cultivate the habit f reading classic wrks but als it can aruse interest in traditinal Chinese literature.(运用了部分倒装)
6．Dear Jhn,
I feel prud knwing yur interest in Chinese histry and culture. It is my pleasure t intrduce a great inventin f ancient China — mvable type printing t yu.
It was invented in Sng dynasty by Bi Sheng wh engraved the Chinese characters n small cubes f sticky clay. He then baked them in the fire until they became hard, mvable character.
Mvable type printing has a far-reaching influence n human civilizatin and scial prgress. Cmpared t blck printing technique, it greatly imprved the speed and the quality f printing. Thus, it is regarded as ne f Fur Great Inventins.
I hpe my intrductin can be f sme help.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给笔友Jhn写一封回信，介绍一项中国古代的伟大发明。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
高兴：happiness→pleasure
小的：little→small
变得：get→becme
希望：wish→hpe
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I feel prud knwing yur interest in Chinese histry and culture.
拓展句：I feel prud because I knw yur interest in Chinese histry and culture.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】It was invented in Sng dynasty by Bi Sheng wh engraved the Chinese characters n small cubes f sticky clay. (运用了wh引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Cmpared t blck printing technique, it greatly imprved the speed and the quality f printing. (运用了非谓语动词过去分词作状语)
7．One pssible versin:
Dear Sam
The pening ceremny f Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games filled my heart with s much excitement and pride that I can’t wait t share it with yu.
The pening ceremny began at the Natinal Stadium in Beijing n Friday, which cincides with the “Beginning f Spring”, the first f the 24 slar terms f the year. By the way, the 24 slar terms guided ancient Chinese peple in their agricultural cnducts. As the ceremny started, the lights dimmed and a 24-secnd cuntdwn fllwed, each paired with a sentence frm Chinese pems, which shares the beauty f Chinese traditinal culture with the whle wrld.
I’m here waiting fr yu t cme t China.
Yurs sincerely
Lihua
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给国外朋友Sam写一封电子邮件，分享2022年北京冬奥会开幕式中关于中国传统文化的元素。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
开始：start→begin
引导：lead→guide
跟随：g after→fllw
整个的：ttal→whle
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：By the way, the 24 slar terms guided ancient Chinese peple in their agricultural cnducts.
拓展句：By the way, the 24 slar terms guided ancient Chinese peple in their agricultural cnducts, which was very useful t them.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】The pening ceremny f Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games filled my heart with s much excitement and pride that I can’t wait t share it with yu. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】The pening ceremny began at the Natinal Stadium in Beijing n Friday, which cincides with the “Beginning f Spring”, the first f the 24 slar terms f the year. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型3】As the ceremny started, the lights dimmed and a 24-secnd cuntdwn fllwed, each paired with a sentence frm Chinese pems, which shares the beauty f Chinese traditinal culture with the whle wrld. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
8．Dear James,
I'm s glad that yur are interested in Chinese culture. It's my privilege t intrduce Chinese 24 slar terms t yu.
The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar divides the year int 24 slar cycles, instructing the farmers t carry ut certain agriculture activities during certain perids f the year. The first f them is Beginning f Spring, which lifts the curtain f spring. After spring sets in, everything cmes back t life and is full f vigur. Many f the slar terms have becme assciated with Chinese custms ver the centuries. Beginning f spring is n exceptin. In many parts f China, peple bserve the custm f “biting the spring” by eating spring pancakes r spring rlls. Legacy has it that the egg can be set upright n the first day f Beginning f Spring. It is believed that whever can make the egg stand n that day will have gd luck in the year t cme.
Welcme t China and experience mre Chinese Culture in persn.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友James写封信，介绍中国24节气的相关知识。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
高兴的：glad→delighted
荣幸：privilege→hnr
指导：instruct→guide
开始：beginning→start
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar divides the year int 24 slar cycles, instructing the farmers t carry ut certain agriculture activities during certain perids f the year.
拓展句：The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar divides the year int 24 slar cycles, which instruct the farmers t carry ut certain agriculture activities during certain perids f the year.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]The first f them is Beginning f Spring, which lifts the curtain f spring.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]It is believed that whever can make the egg stand n that day will have gd luck in the year t cme.（运用了that引导的主语从句和it做形式主语）
9．The Chinese Histry Club
In rder t help exchange students t better understand Chinese histry, the Student Unin f ur schl has decided t set up a “Chinese Histry Club”.
Members will have a get-tgether nce a week, each time with a different activity related t Chinese histry. Yu can try n ancient clthes, learn abut ancient cultural life, visit histrical sites and s n. Mrever, lectures n related tpics will be given and interesting cmpetitins will be held.
Anyne wh is interested can learn mre abut the prfund Chinese histry. Hpefully, ur Chinese histry club will sincerely lk frward t yur jining. Welcme t jin us!
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍校学生会成立的“中国历史俱乐部”的情况。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
主题：theme→tpic
建立：establish →set up
相关的：relevant →related
参观：pay a visit t →visit
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：In rder t help exchange students t better understand Chinese histry, the Student Unin f ur schl has decided t set up a “Chinese Histry Club”.
拓展句：In rder that Chinese histry can be understd by exchange students, the Student Unin f ur schl has decided t set up a “Chinese Histry Club”.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Members will have a get-tgether nce a week, each time with a different activity related t Chinese histry. (运用了过去分词作定语)
[高分句型2] Anyne wh is interested can learn mre abut the prfund Chinese histry. (运用了wh引导的定语从句)
10．China-Chic Cultural Festival
Last Friday, in rder t develp and expand traditinal culture, the China-Chic Cultural Festival was held n ur schl playgrund.
As is annunced, the term "China-Chic" characterizes the rise f China's native fashin trends. It has expanded the cncept f "Made in China," which is usually regarded as the assurance f the quality f prducts. The festival was made up f many kinds f meaningful activities, including fashin shw, Hanfu design and s n, which were all aimed at raising the students’ sense f natinal pride. Having fired ur passin, the event became a success.
After the festival, all the students were prud f being a Chinese and living in such a peaceful cuntry.
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。要求考生对学校上周五举办的“国潮文化节”，为校英文报写一篇报道。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
弘扬：develp and expand→prmte
由……组成：be made up f → cnsisted f
各种各样的：many kinds f→varieties f
活动：activities→ events
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last Friday, in rder t develp and expand traditinal culture, the China-Chic Cultural Festival was held n ur schl playgrund.
拓展句：Last Friday, in rder t develp and expand traditinal culture, the China-Chic Cultural Festival was held n ur schl playgrund., which had an imprtant impact n us.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]
It has expanded the cncept f "Made in China," which is usually regarded as the assurance f the quality f prducts. （运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]
Having fired ur passin, the event became a success.（运用了现在分词作状语）