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牛津译林版八年级下册Grammar授课课件ppt
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这是一份牛津译林版八年级下册Grammar授课课件ppt，共46页。PPT课件主要包含了Summary等内容，欢迎下载使用。
dnate vt. 捐献charity n. 慈善，慈善机构rganizatin n. 机构，组织bld n. 血
fr sb. t d sth.
It is + adj. +
that - clause
We can use the structures t express ur feelings and pinins.
Sentence structures:
f sb. t d sth.
Activity1: presentatin
Can yu make a sentence with “It is+adj. + t d sth.” t talk abut yur things?
1.解出这道数学题很容易。2.在公共车上给老人让座是有礼貌的。3.搬动这么大的一只箱子是不可能的。4.给慈善机构捐款很有意义。5.上课时不和同学讲话是对的。6.不酒后驾车很重要。
1.It is easy t wrk ut the maths prblem.
2.It is plite t give the seat t the elderly nthe bus.
3.It is impssible t mve such a big bx.
4.It is meaningful t dnate mney t charities.
5.It is right nt t talk with classmates.
6.It is imprtant nt t drive after drinking.
It’s necessary t receive training.It’s necessary t prvide supprt.It’s useful t wrk clsely with the special athletes.
What is necessary fr vlunteers t d during the Special Olympics Wrld Games?
It is +adj. + t d sth
dnate give help keep plant take care f
______________________________________ (right/seats/the elderly/t)
It's right t give seats t the elderly.
_____________________________________ (gd/blind peple/crss the rad)
It's gd t help blind peple crss the rad.
______________________________________ (helpful/mney/t charities)
It's helpful t dnate mney t charities.
__________________________________ (prper/ a lst pet)
It's prper t take care f a lst pet.
____________________________________ (imprtant/ mre trees)
It's imprtant t plant mre trees.
___________________________________ (necessary/parks/clean)
It's necessary t keep parks clean.
It’s necessary fr vlunteers t prvide supprt fr the athletes.
It is + adj. + fr sb. t d
It’s + adj. + fr sb + t d sth.
‘fr sb’ 是指“对某人来说”
T specify (明确说明) wh we are talking abut, we add ‘fr sb.’
It’s imprtant fr us t speak mre English.
It’s meaningful fr yu t jin this club.
多说英语对我们来说很重要.你们参加这个俱乐部是很有意义的.对你来说一个人穿过森林很危险。4. 对于他们来说有后援小组是有用的。
It’s dangerus fr yu t walk thrugh the frest alne.
It’s useful fr them t have supprt teams.
We can use ________________ (subject prnuns, bject prnuns ) after ‘fr’.
bject prnuns
Wrk ut the rule!
Finish exercises n Page 85.
easy fr peple fantastic fr me imprtant fr us impssible fr rganizatins necessary fr vlunteers wnderful fr yu
Amy: Why d yu want t be a vlunteer?Simn: Because any help wuld mean a lt. Many rganizatins prvide help fr peple with intellectual disabilities, but it's (1) ___________________ t d their wrk ne-t-ne withut the help f vlunteers.Amy: It’s (2) __________________ t be a vlunteer. D yu need experience?
impssible fr them
wnderful fr yu
Simn: N. It’s nt (3) ____________________ t have any experience, but it’s very (4) ______________ t be kind and friendly.Amy: What are yur tasks?Simn: I’m in the sprts grup. I chat with them, help them practise and make sure they’re safe.
imprtant fr us
necessary fr vlunteers
I think it’s (5) ______________ t wrk with these special peple.Amy: D yu have any truble talking t peple with intellectual disabilities?Simn: Yes, a little. We need t be mre patient. Hwever, it’s very (6) _______________ t make friends with them.
fantastic fr me
easy fr peple
如果it is后面的形容词是表示人的品格、特征的话，就应该用:
It is + adj. + f sb. + t d sth.
nice ,kind clever selfish flish
该句型中的形容词描述的是人的特征、品质等。如：brave, careless, clever, flish, generus, gd, helpful, hnest, kind, nice, plite, silly, stupid, wrng。
1、你向我打招呼，你真有礼貌。2、你帮我辅导英语，你真好。
It’s plite f yu t say hell t me.
It’s very nice f yu t help me with my English.
Finish exercises n Page 86.
1. carless/ the tap/ the by/ t/it is/running/ leave/f ___________________________________ ___________________________________2. the girl/it is/bad/f/pick flwers/in the park/t ___________________________________ ___________________________________
It is careless f the by t leave the tap running.
It is bad f the girl t pick flwers in the park.
3. wrng/it is/f/drp litter/t/the peple/ everywhere ____________________________________ ____________________________________4. f/kind/it is/t/dnate bld/the yung man/t peple in need ____________________________________ ____________________________________
It is kind f the yung man t dnate bld t peple in need.
It is wrng f the peple t drp littereverywhere.
5. smke/t/nt right/it is/the man/f /in public places ____________________________________ ____________________________________
It is nt right f the man t smke in public places.
never t ld t learn imprtant fr us t keep learning all ur life kind t give me sme useful advice friendly fr yu t talk with the elderly implitely
Language pints
dnate bld t peple in need raise mney fr peple in needkind f yu t dnate the clthes t
has much experience in teaching yur experiences in Africa4. have prblems (in) learning English
rganizatinsrelaxedwill achievehave givencmmunicating1. prper t give the nervus by anther chance
1. dnate ... t ... 捐……给…… dnate mney t charities 给慈善机构捐钱 dnate bld t peple in need 给有需要的人献血 e.g. It’s kind f yu t dnate these clthes t Prject Hpe. 你把这些衣服捐给希望工程真善良。
2. experience 经验，经历 表示经验时是不可数名词，表示经历时 是可数名词。e.g. The greatest teacher is experience. 经验是最好的老师。 Please tell us yur experiences in America. 请你告诉我们你在美洲的经历。
3. have truble (in) ding sth. 做某事有麻烦e.g. D yu have truble in learning English? 你在英语上有困难吗? 相关短语：have n truble in ding sth 做某事没困难 have sme truble in ding sth 在做……方面有困难
3. We can use It is + adjective + f... + t- infinitive t express what we think f smene's actins.
2. We can add fr smene t specify wh we are talking abut.
1. We use It is + adjective + t-infinitive t express what we think abut smething.
I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Is it __________ (mean) t prtect the envirnment?2. It’s ______ (help) f him t help the ld wman carry the basket.3. It’s necessary t be _______ (friend) t animals.4. It’s careless f him ________ (make) s many mistakes.
II. 汉译英。1. 他对老年人大喊大叫是没有礼貌的。 It’s rude f him t shut at the elderly.2. 志愿者们对运动员友好是很有必要的。 It’s necessary fr vlunteers t be friendly t athletes.3. 有时我们和智力有障碍的人交谈有困难。 Smetimes we have truble talking t peple with intellectual disabilities.
Use the patterns: One sentence, tw pints!
A guessing game
chse sme adj t make three sentences.
f sb. t d sth.
sad, necessary, imprtant, wrng,lucky, hard, difficult, easy, …
sad, necessary, imprtant, kind, friendly,…
1. 你能帮助别人真是太善良了。 It is _________ yu _______________.2. 看不起别人是不对的。 ____________________lk dwn n thers.3. 上课认真听讲是很重要的。 _______________________carefully in the class.4. 学生认真完成作业是非常必要的。 It is ______________ students _________their hmewrk carefully.
t help thers
It is wrng t
II. 根据句意补充句子。
It is imprtant t listen
necessary fr
Cngratulatins:
Yu can get a small gift frm the teacher.
A: They dnate lts f mney t the charity. B: They are generus.
I. 将下列句子合并为一句话表达。
→ It’s generus f them t dnate lts f mney t the charity.
2. A: Yung peple shuld understand their parents. B: Yes, it’s imprtant.
→ It’s imprtant fr yung peple t understand their parents.
Chse the right answer:
1. It’s gd____Lily t becme a teacher. A. t B. as C. fr D. n2. It is______ t finish yur hmewrk n time. A. funny B. interesting C. necessary D . unnecessary3. It is meaningful that__________. A. t jin the walk B. jin the walk C. fr us t jin the walk D. we jin the walk4. It’s easy fr Eddie________.A. that eats the whle cake B. t eat the whle cakeC. eat the whle cake D. that he eats the whle cake
Write a letter t all the students in ur schl abut it.Use the patterns as many as pssible.
What can we d t make thers happy?
dnate vt. 捐献charity n. 慈善，慈善机构rganizatin n. 机构，组织bld n. 血
fr sb. t d sth.
It is + adj. +
that - clause
We can use the structures t express ur feelings and pinins.
Sentence structures:
f sb. t d sth.
Activity1: presentatin
Can yu make a sentence with “It is+adj. + t d sth.” t talk abut yur things?
1.解出这道数学题很容易。2.在公共车上给老人让座是有礼貌的。3.搬动这么大的一只箱子是不可能的。4.给慈善机构捐款很有意义。5.上课时不和同学讲话是对的。6.不酒后驾车很重要。
1.It is easy t wrk ut the maths prblem.
2.It is plite t give the seat t the elderly nthe bus.
3.It is impssible t mve such a big bx.
4.It is meaningful t dnate mney t charities.
5.It is right nt t talk with classmates.
6.It is imprtant nt t drive after drinking.
It’s necessary t receive training.It’s necessary t prvide supprt.It’s useful t wrk clsely with the special athletes.
What is necessary fr vlunteers t d during the Special Olympics Wrld Games?
It is +adj. + t d sth
dnate give help keep plant take care f
______________________________________ (right/seats/the elderly/t)
It's right t give seats t the elderly.
_____________________________________ (gd/blind peple/crss the rad)
It's gd t help blind peple crss the rad.
______________________________________ (helpful/mney/t charities)
It's helpful t dnate mney t charities.
__________________________________ (prper/ a lst pet)
It's prper t take care f a lst pet.
____________________________________ (imprtant/ mre trees)
It's imprtant t plant mre trees.
___________________________________ (necessary/parks/clean)
It's necessary t keep parks clean.
It’s necessary fr vlunteers t prvide supprt fr the athletes.
It is + adj. + fr sb. t d
It’s + adj. + fr sb + t d sth.
‘fr sb’ 是指“对某人来说”
T specify (明确说明) wh we are talking abut, we add ‘fr sb.’
It’s imprtant fr us t speak mre English.
It’s meaningful fr yu t jin this club.
多说英语对我们来说很重要.你们参加这个俱乐部是很有意义的.对你来说一个人穿过森林很危险。4. 对于他们来说有后援小组是有用的。
It’s dangerus fr yu t walk thrugh the frest alne.
It’s useful fr them t have supprt teams.
We can use ________________ (subject prnuns, bject prnuns ) after ‘fr’.
bject prnuns
Wrk ut the rule!
Finish exercises n Page 85.
easy fr peple fantastic fr me imprtant fr us impssible fr rganizatins necessary fr vlunteers wnderful fr yu
Amy: Why d yu want t be a vlunteer?Simn: Because any help wuld mean a lt. Many rganizatins prvide help fr peple with intellectual disabilities, but it's (1) ___________________ t d their wrk ne-t-ne withut the help f vlunteers.Amy: It’s (2) __________________ t be a vlunteer. D yu need experience?
impssible fr them
wnderful fr yu
Simn: N. It’s nt (3) ____________________ t have any experience, but it’s very (4) ______________ t be kind and friendly.Amy: What are yur tasks?Simn: I’m in the sprts grup. I chat with them, help them practise and make sure they’re safe.
imprtant fr us
necessary fr vlunteers
I think it’s (5) ______________ t wrk with these special peple.Amy: D yu have any truble talking t peple with intellectual disabilities?Simn: Yes, a little. We need t be mre patient. Hwever, it’s very (6) _______________ t make friends with them.
fantastic fr me
easy fr peple
如果it is后面的形容词是表示人的品格、特征的话，就应该用:
It is + adj. + f sb. + t d sth.
nice ,kind clever selfish flish
该句型中的形容词描述的是人的特征、品质等。如：brave, careless, clever, flish, generus, gd, helpful, hnest, kind, nice, plite, silly, stupid, wrng。
1、你向我打招呼，你真有礼貌。2、你帮我辅导英语，你真好。
It’s plite f yu t say hell t me.
It’s very nice f yu t help me with my English.
Finish exercises n Page 86.
1. carless/ the tap/ the by/ t/it is/running/ leave/f ___________________________________ ___________________________________2. the girl/it is/bad/f/pick flwers/in the park/t ___________________________________ ___________________________________
It is careless f the by t leave the tap running.
It is bad f the girl t pick flwers in the park.
3. wrng/it is/f/drp litter/t/the peple/ everywhere ____________________________________ ____________________________________4. f/kind/it is/t/dnate bld/the yung man/t peple in need ____________________________________ ____________________________________
It is kind f the yung man t dnate bld t peple in need.
It is wrng f the peple t drp littereverywhere.
5. smke/t/nt right/it is/the man/f /in public places ____________________________________ ____________________________________
It is nt right f the man t smke in public places.
never t ld t learn imprtant fr us t keep learning all ur life kind t give me sme useful advice friendly fr yu t talk with the elderly implitely
Language pints
dnate bld t peple in need raise mney fr peple in needkind f yu t dnate the clthes t
has much experience in teaching yur experiences in Africa4. have prblems (in) learning English
rganizatinsrelaxedwill achievehave givencmmunicating1. prper t give the nervus by anther chance
1. dnate ... t ... 捐……给…… dnate mney t charities 给慈善机构捐钱 dnate bld t peple in need 给有需要的人献血 e.g. It’s kind f yu t dnate these clthes t Prject Hpe. 你把这些衣服捐给希望工程真善良。
2. experience 经验，经历 表示经验时是不可数名词，表示经历时 是可数名词。e.g. The greatest teacher is experience. 经验是最好的老师。 Please tell us yur experiences in America. 请你告诉我们你在美洲的经历。
3. have truble (in) ding sth. 做某事有麻烦e.g. D yu have truble in learning English? 你在英语上有困难吗? 相关短语：have n truble in ding sth 做某事没困难 have sme truble in ding sth 在做……方面有困难
3. We can use It is + adjective + f... + t- infinitive t express what we think f smene's actins.
2. We can add fr smene t specify wh we are talking abut.
1. We use It is + adjective + t-infinitive t express what we think abut smething.
I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Is it __________ (mean) t prtect the envirnment?2. It’s ______ (help) f him t help the ld wman carry the basket.3. It’s necessary t be _______ (friend) t animals.4. It’s careless f him ________ (make) s many mistakes.
II. 汉译英。1. 他对老年人大喊大叫是没有礼貌的。 It’s rude f him t shut at the elderly.2. 志愿者们对运动员友好是很有必要的。 It’s necessary fr vlunteers t be friendly t athletes.3. 有时我们和智力有障碍的人交谈有困难。 Smetimes we have truble talking t peple with intellectual disabilities.
Use the patterns: One sentence, tw pints!
A guessing game
chse sme adj t make three sentences.
f sb. t d sth.
sad, necessary, imprtant, wrng,lucky, hard, difficult, easy, …
sad, necessary, imprtant, kind, friendly,…
1. 你能帮助别人真是太善良了。 It is _________ yu _______________.2. 看不起别人是不对的。 ____________________lk dwn n thers.3. 上课认真听讲是很重要的。 _______________________carefully in the class.4. 学生认真完成作业是非常必要的。 It is ______________ students _________their hmewrk carefully.
t help thers
It is wrng t
II. 根据句意补充句子。
It is imprtant t listen
necessary fr
Cngratulatins:
Yu can get a small gift frm the teacher.
A: They dnate lts f mney t the charity. B: They are generus.
I. 将下列句子合并为一句话表达。
→ It’s generus f them t dnate lts f mney t the charity.
2. A: Yung peple shuld understand their parents. B: Yes, it’s imprtant.
→ It’s imprtant fr yung peple t understand their parents.
Chse the right answer:
1. It’s gd____Lily t becme a teacher. A. t B. as C. fr D. n2. It is______ t finish yur hmewrk n time. A. funny B. interesting C. necessary D . unnecessary3. It is meaningful that__________. A. t jin the walk B. jin the walk C. fr us t jin the walk D. we jin the walk4. It’s easy fr Eddie________.A. that eats the whle cake B. t eat the whle cakeC. eat the whle cake D. that he eats the whle cake
Write a letter t all the students in ur schl abut it.Use the patterns as many as pssible.
What can we d t make thers happy?
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