2021-2022学年人教版英语中考语法习题

动词不定式-综合习题

一、选择填空

（  ）1.---Don’t forget________ my parents when you are in Beijing.

      ---OK! I won’t.

A. to see        B. sees          C. seeing         D. saw

（  ）2. Tom’s mother asked him___ some washing after dinner.

A. to do        B. does          C. do            D. did

（  ）3.More and more young people are trying to do something _____ the old.

A. served       B. to serve       C. server         D. serves

（  ）4.I must leave now, I have to _____ goodbye to you.

A. talk         B. tell           C. say            D. speak

（  ）5.---Why did you buy a radio?

      ---______English.

A. Learn       B. Learning       C. To Learn       D. Be Learning

（  ）6. ---Mum! The box is too heavy.

       ---Don’t worry. Let me _______ it for you.

A. carry        B. carries         C. carrying       D. to carry

（  ）7.We always have a lot of things__________.

A. to do        B. doing          C. did           D. done

（  ）8.Our teacher told us again ______ to each other in the library.

A. to speak      B. not to speak    C. don’t speak     D. to not speak

（  ）9.It’s ten o’clock in the evening. I have ______ at once.

A. go to bed     B. to go bed     C. to go to bed      D. gone go bed

（  ）10.They were not _____ my car because they had no time.

A. to           B. able to       C. able to repairing   D. able to repair

（  ）11.---Why don’t you walk?

       ---Because I’m afraid _____ the road.

A. to cross       B. of across      C. to crossing       D. of acrossing

（  ）12.It’s your _______ the question now.

A. turns to answer         B. turn to answer 

C. turns answering        D. turn to answering

（  ）13.---Where’s Emma?

       ---I think she is at home. She is ill.

       ---I’m so sorry ________ that.

A. to hear        B. to listen to     C. hearing          D. listening to

（  ）14.It was late in the evening. Mr King asked his daughter _____ the light and go to bed.

A. turn off        B. turns off      C. to turn off        D. turning off

（  ）15.---Would you like to come to my birthday party next Sunday?

       ---Oh, thanks a lot.___________.

A. Yes, please.    B. Yes, I would.   C. I’d love to.      D. I’ve no idea.

（ ）16.Let me ______you_______ it.

A. help; find    B. to help; find     C. help; to finds   D. to help; to find

（ ）17.I’m sorry, I really don’t know_______ the clock.

A. to mend     B. how should I mend  C. what to mend   D. how to mend

（ ）18. You look tired. You’d better ______ a good sleep.

A. have        B. having          C. had          D. to have

（ ）19.---What are they talking about?

      ---They are talking about _______.

A. what to eat for dinner        B. what eat for dinner

C. what to eat at dinner         D. what to eating for dinner

（ ）20.It’s time for supper now. Let’s____ it.

A. stop to have  B. stop having      C. to stop to have  D. stopping to have

（ ）21.Don’t forget ____ a cloth bag with you when you go shopping.

A. take        B. to take          C. taking         D. takes

（ ）22.She won’t let her daughter ______by the river.

A. play        B. plays           C. to play         D. playing

（ ）23.Do you know how ______ the computer?

A. use         B. to use          C. using           D. uses

（ ）24.If people_______ cutting down the forest, they will have nowhere________.

A. keep; to live in      B. will keep; to live in 

C. keep; to live        D. will keep; to live

（ ）25.We’ll do what we can______ you with your English study.

A. to help        B. help           C. be helped      D. be helping

（ ）26.---What about_____ scuba diving right now?

       ---That sounds really_____.

A. to have; good  B. having; well    C. having; cold    D. having; cool

（ ）27.The old man used to _____up early. Because he was used to_____ up early.

A. get; get       B. getting; getting  C. get; getting     D. getting; get

（ ）28.It’s important _______ the piano well.

A. of him to play  B. for him to play  C. of him playing  D. for him playing

（ ）29. We used the money______ a second-hand car________.

A. to buy; to drive  B. buy; to drive   C. buying; driving  D. buys; drives

（ ）30. They decide_______ a letter_______ their thanks.

A. to write; expressing(表达)  B. writing; express

C. write; expressed          D. to write; to express

（ ）31. He wishes me______ my best ______ hard at English.

A. to do; to work   B. doing; working  C. to do; working   D. do; work

（ ）32. Mother ordered me______ down _______ a rest when I studied very late.

A. lying; have     B. to lie; to have    C. to lie; having    D. lied; had

（ ）33.Please tell me______ her. I have something important________ her.

A. where to find; telling         B. Where to find; to tell

C. where can find; to tell        D. where finding; telling

（ ）34. The young man was often seen ______ by the lake.

A. to draw        B. to drawing      C. draw          D. drew

（ ）35.Most people enjoy_______ other people____ games.

A. to watch; playing            B. watching; play

C. to watch; to play             D. watching; to play

二、    从括号中选词填空，完成句子

1. She came ____ us a talk yesterday.(to give ,give)
2. I think it useful_____ English.(learning ,to learn)
3. The question is where _____.(to go ,goes)
4. She let____ us her at the station ,but she didn't come.(meet. to meet)
5. I'm working all day. I want to stop ____ .(relaxing, to relax)
6. He said he heard the baby _____ in the night.(cry, crying)
7. My little cousin doesn't like _____ oranges. But now she likes ______ them because she is very thirsty.(to eat. eating)
8. We used to _____ to school.(walk. walking)
9. The students ought to ____  hard.(working, work)
10. Mother often teachers me _____.(cooking, to cook)

三、用所给的适当形式填空，完成句子。

1.Both coats look nice on me. I really don't know which one_____(choose).

2.Many students want _____ (play) basketball.

3.They planned ______ (make) a long journey.

4.Tom decided_____(go) there himself.

5.He has much homework _____(do).

6.—I caught a bad cold and coughed badly.

—Why not ____(stay) at home ____ (have) a good rest.

7.It is not easy _____(learn) a foreign language well.

8.She went to the station _____ (meet) an American friend.

9.I’d like you ____ (stay) here for another few days.

10.Can you _____ (say) something about how ______ (learn) English well?

四、同义句改写

1. It’s time for break.

It’s time ____ _____ ____

2. I wondered what I should do next.

I wondered _____ _____ next.

3. He was so angry that he couldn’t say anything.

  He was too angry ____ _____ anything.

4. He said he would write a letter.

  He said he would have a letter _____ ______.

5. We hope that we can visit the Great Wall.

  We hope ______ _______ the Great Wall.

6. He stopped and had a look at me.

  He stopped _____ ______a look at me.

7. They get up early so that they could get there in time.

  They get up early ____ _____ ____ ____there in time.

8. His father went to Beijing for his holiday.

  His father went to Beijing ______ _____ his holiday.

9. “Lie down!” the boy said to his dog.

   The boy ordered his dog _____ ______ down.

10.“Don’t make any noise,” she said to me.

   She told me ____ _____ _____ any noise.

五、单句改错：下面每句均有一处错误，指出并加以改正。

（   ）1.I want buy a new pen.

           A   b  C    D

（   ）2.Why not to go out for a walk.

             A   B  C    D

（   ）3.I saw him to go out to play.

          A   B    V     D

（   ）4.Would you mind to open the door?

          A        B    C     D

（   ）5. —Will you go to play with me?

         —Yes, I’m glad.

（   ）6.Please tell him don’t to be late for school.

（   ）7.Li Ming prefers playing football to play baseball.

（   ）8.He hopes the child to stay at home.

（   ）9.Each person will have enough space to live.

（   ）10.Let’s take turns describe these pictures.

六、根据汉语意思填空，完成英文句子。

1.活到老，学到老。

We are never too old _______________.

2.我妈妈每天花1小时打扫卫生。

It takes my mother an hour ______________ some cleaning every day.

3.为了过上幸福的生活，我们应该阻止污染。

We must stop the pollution _______ a happy life.

4.我饿了，我想要一些吃的东西。

I’m hungry. I’d like ______________________.

5.读完了课文，布朗先生接着讲解了课文中的几个难句子。

After reading the text, Mr Brown goes on _____________ some difficult sentences in the text.