高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Back to school教学演示ppt课件

这是一份高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Back to school教学演示ppt课件，共55页。PPT课件主要包含了resources，classmates，habits，positive，continuous，character，potential，path，challenge，acquire等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Check yurself t what degree yu have remembered the text by filling in the blanks in the fllwing passage.
Step 1 Revisin
Task 1: Spell ut the wrds belw, and then find and underline the sentences that cntain them befre reading them fluently.
Step 2 Build yur vcabulary
1. _________ n. 潜力，可能性 2. _________ n. 道路；成功途径3. _________ n.& vt. 挑战；质疑4. _________ adj. 积极乐观的；良好的，正面的5. _________ vt. 获得，得到6. _________ n. 进步；前进 vt.& vi. 发展，进步7. _________ n. 资源；资料；谋略8. _________ n. 态度，看法9. _________ vt. 同等重视 n. 均衡；平衡能力10. ________ n. 个人 adj. 单独的，个别的
Task 2: Match the wrds/ phrases n the left with the explanatins n the right.
senir effrt attitudefacility respnsible lie in take advantage f rise t can’t wait t d
a. t exist r be fundb. having the duty f ding sth.c. higher in rank r status than thersd. a determined attempte. t make use f sth. wellf. the way yu think abut sb./sth.g. equipment necessary fr ding sth.h. be eager t d sth.i. t shw yu can deal with unexpected situatin, prblem, etc.
1. Realizing yur ptential 发挥你的潜力 ptential n. the pssibility that smething will develp in a particular way, r have a particular effect 潜力；可能性 the ptential fr (ding) sth. (做)某事的潜力/可能性 have the ptential t d sth. 有潜力做某事 achieve / fulfil / realize yur (full) ptential 发挥你的(全部)潜力 eg The cmpany certainly has the ptential fr grwth. 那家公司当然有发展潜力。
adj. 潜在的，可能的ptential custmer / buyer 潜在的客户/买家ptential benefit / prblem 潜在的好处/问题ptential danger / risk 潜在的危险
【语境应用】语法填空…the technlgy has the ptential __________(change) ur transprtatin systems and ur cities…(2018 北京卷阅读)
2. I can’t wait t describe t yu what senir high schl life is like. 我迫不及待地要向你们描述一下高中生活是什么样子的。 can’t wait t d sth.: can hardly wait t d sth. 迫不及待地要去做某事 can’t help ding sth. 忍不住做某事 can’t help (t) d sth. 不能帮助做某事 can’t help but d sth. 不得不做某事
【语境应用】语法填空But smething inside me was ging t climb that muntain at all cst. I culd hardly wait ________(try) this adventure again.
3. The path befre yu leads t a wrld full f challenges: a new envirnment, new knwledge and new ways f thinking. 你们面前的道路将通向一个充满挑战的世界：新环境、新知识和新思维方式。 challenge n. smething that tests strength, skill, r ability, especially in a way that is interesting 挑战 the challenge f ding sth. 做某事的挑战 face / take n / accept a challenge 面对/接受挑战 meet a challenge / rise t a challenge 迎接挑战
vt. 挑战；质疑challenge sb. t d sth. 向某人挑战做某事challenging adj. 具有挑战性的challenger n. 挑战者【语境应用】语法填空Nervusly facing __________(challenge), I knw I will whisper t myself the tw simple wrds “Be yurself”. (2019 北京)
challenges
4. Hwever, fr thse f yu with a psitive mind, pprtunity lies in each challenge. 但是，对你们当中思维积极的人来说，机会存在于每一个挑战中。 lie—lay—lain—lying 躺; 位于 (vi.) lie—lied—lied—lying 说谎 (vi.) lie in: if a twn, village, etc lies in a particular place, it is in that place 位于
lie in bed 卧床lie dwn 躺下lie n ne’s back/side/stmach 仰卧/侧卧/俯卧eg The twn lies in a small wded valley. (翻译) 该镇坐落于一个林木茂盛的山谷中。
【 lay / lie】
【语境应用】用lie或lay的适当形式填空。1) Tm gt punished because he _____ t his parents yesterday. 2) He _____ in bed the whle night, awake and in the mrning he fell asleep. 3) Last night I _____ my mbile phne n the sfa, but it’s nw nwhere t be seen.4) When the by pened his eyes, he fund himself _____ in a bed. 
5. …yu will have the pprtunity t acquire great knwledge… ……你将有机会获得大量知识…… acquire vt. t get r gain smething 获得，得到 acquirement n. 取得；学得；才能；成就 【语境应用】语法填空 It tk him a lng time __________(acquire) the skills he needed t becme a gd dancer. (2018 天津)
6. Wh knws…what medical advances yu will make r what amazing technlgies yu will develp! 谁知道……你会取得什么样的医学进步，你会开发出什么惊人的技术！ advance n. a change, discvery, r inventin that brings prgress 进步，进展；前进，行进 in advance 预先，提前 in advance f 在……之前；超前于 vt. & vi. 发展，进步 advance n/upn/twards… 向……推进/挺进
【拓展】 advanced adj. 高级的, 进步的
1) I shuld warn yu ____________ that I'm nt a very gd dancer. 我得事先提醒你，我跳舞不是很好。2) We _____________________ ur knwledge f the universe. 在认识宇宙方面，我们已经取得长足的进步。
have advanced greatly in
amazing adj. s surprising yu can hardly believe it 令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的
amaze vt. 使惊奇
amazed adj. 惊奇的，惊讶的
amazing adj.
amazement n. 惊奇，吃惊
be amazed at/by 对……感到惊讶be amazed t see/find… 惊讶地看到/发现……
in amazement 吃惊地t ne’s amazement 令某人吃惊的是
【语境应用】用amaze 的适当形式填空。1. The president’s death _______ the whle cuntry. 2. His _______ success is knwn t us all.3. I was _______ at his rapid prgress in English.4. T my ___________, he ate the whle lt.
7. …and I have cnfidence in yur ability t make a difference t yur family… ……我相信你有能力影响你的家庭…… make a difference: t have an imprtant effect n smething, especially a gd effect 起作用，有影响
【拓展】 make a big difference t 对……有很大的影响/ 作用 make n difference t 对……没有作用/影响 make sme difference t 对……有些作用或影响
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成下列句子。1) 你是去是留对我都无所谓。 It desn’t ___________________ t me whether yu g r stay.2) 学习驾驶时, 若有一位好教练指导, 效果则大不相同。 When yu’re learning t drive, having a gd teacher makes _______________.
make any difference
a big difference
8. T fully realize yur ptential, it is imprtant fr yu t make the mst f ur schl resurces. 为了充分发挥你的潜力，充分利用学校的资源对你来说是重要的。 make the mst f: t use (smething) in a way that will get the best result 充分利用，尽情享受 make gd/ full use f 好好利用，充分利用 make the best f 充分利用，尽情享受
eg Gerge studied hard. He wanted t make the mst f his chance t learn. (翻译) 乔治学习很努力，他想利用一切机会学习。
9. Parents shuld actively urge their children t take advantage f the pprtunity t jin sprts teams. 家长应积极鼓励孩子利用这个机会参加运动队。 take advantage f: t make gd use f (smething) 利用；占（某人的）便宜
有关advantage的短语：have an advantage f 有……的优势；have / give sb. an advantage ver （使某人）在……方面有优势t ne’s advantage 对某人有利gain an advantage 取得优势
【语境应用】汉译英。1. 他总是充分利用对手所犯的错误。2. 与Sphia相比，他有优势，他懂得该国的语言。
He always takes full advantage f the mistakes made by his cmpetitrs.
He has ne advantage ver Sphia. He knws the language f that cuntry.
10. Of equal imprtance are gd study habits, useful skills and a psitive attitude. 同样重要的还有良好的学习习惯、实用的技能和积极的态度。 equal adj. If tw things are equal r if ne thing is equal t anther, they are the same in size, number, standard, r value. 相同的，相等的；平等的；相当的，能胜任的 be equal t 与……相等；能胜任
n. 同等的人（物）be withut equal /have n equal  出类拔萃，首屈一指eg The film demands attentin, and has n equal in cinema histry. 那部电影众人瞩目，在电影史上无与伦比。vt. 与……相等；比得上eg N amunt f mney can equal memries like that. 再多的金钱也比不上那样的记忆。【拓展】equally adv. 平等地, 同样地 equality n. 同等; 平等, 相等
【语境应用】写出句子中equal的词性及含义。1) This achievement is unlikely ever t be equalled.  ________________________2) I hpe that he prves equal t the challenge. _____________________________3) There is an equal number f bys and girls in the class. __________________________4) Tw plus tw equals fur. ____________________________
动词；比得上，敌得过 
形容词；能胜任的，能应付的
形容词；相同的，相等的 
动词；与……相等，等于
5) Jacb treats the peple wh wrk fr him as his equals.  ___________________6) The cmpany has an equal pprtunities plicy. ________________________
形容词；平等的，同等的
11. Carefully plan yur study, set clear gals and balance yur schlwrk with ther activities. 仔细计划你的学习，设定明确的目标，平衡你的学业和其他活动。 balance vt. t cnsider the imprtance f ne thing in relatin t smething else when yu are making a decisin 同等重视；（使）保持平衡；权衡重要性 n. 均衡，平衡；平衡能力
【拓展】 keep ne’s balance 保持平衡，保持镇静lse ne’s balance失去平衡，慌乱keep a balance between ... and ... 保持……与……间的均衡n balance 总的说来，两相比较，收支相抵ff / ut f balance失去平衡
【语境应用】翻译句子。1) She cycled t fast rund the crner, lst her balance and fell ff. ________________________________2) D yu believe it? Mike said he culd balance a pencil n the end f his nse. _________________________________ _________________________________
她拐弯时骑车太快，失去平衡摔倒了。
你相信吗？迈克说他可以在他的鼻尖上立着铅笔使之保持平衡。
12. As a senir high schl student, yu must make effrts t imprve yur cmmunicatin and prblem-slving. 作为一名高中生，你必须努力提高你的沟通和解决问题的能力。 imprve vt. & vi. t make smething better, r t becme better 改进，改善 eg He said he was ging t imprve his ftball. 他说他要提高足球技术。
13. Last but nt least, always lk n the bright side and never lse hpe, even in difficult situatins. 最后但同样重要的，即使在困难的情况下，总是看到光明的一面，并且永远不要失去希望。 last but nt least: imprtantly, despite being mentined after everyne else 最后但同样重要 eg Last but nt least, I want t spend mre time with family and friends. 最后但同样最要的是，我想多花些时间和家人、朋友在一起。
14. Senir high schl will help yu learn and grw, yet yu alne are respnsible fr realizing yur great ptential. 高中可以帮助你学习和成长，但只有你才能发挥你巨大的潜力。 respnsible adj. sensible and able t make gd judgments, s that yu can be trusted 有责任，负责；可靠的 be respnsible fr 对……负责/有责任
eg The airline is legally respnsible fr the safety f its passengers. 航空公司对乘客的安全负有法律责任。
irrespnsible adj. 不负责任的respnsibility n. 责任；职责have/take respnsibility fr 对……有责任/负责 a sense f respnsibility 责任感escape/ avid respnsibility 逃避/回避责任
【语境应用】语法填空1. Residents are respnsible ________ keeping their rms, kitchens and shwer rms clean and tidy. (2019 天津)2. Parents need t inspire a sense f ______________(respnsible) in their children.
respnsibility
15. In fact, I’m lking frward t being mre independent and respnsible fr my wn learning. 事实上，我希望自己能更加独立，对自己的学习负责。 lk frward t: t expect (smething) with pleasure 盼望，期待 lk frward t中t是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。 lk frward t用在定语从句中时，应注意主句的谓语动词形式。
The day I am lking frward t will cme sn. 我盼着的那一天很快就要到了。(I am lking frward t 是省略了引导词的定语从句)
介词t的短语：pay attentin t 注意get dwn t 开始认真做be / get used t 习惯于refer t 谈到，查阅，指的是stick t 坚持lead t 导致，通往
【语境应用】完成句子。1) 接下来一个月，我希望多点时间和我的朋友相处。 In the cming mnths, I ______________ __________________________________.2) I am lking frward t _______ (meet) yu next time.
lk frward t
spending mre time with my family
1. Of equal imprtance are gd study habits, useful skills and a psitive attitude. 同样重要的还有良好的学习习惯、实用的技能和积极的态度。【分析】1) 该句是倒装句，主语为gd study habits, useful skills and a psitive attitude，因主语较长，实用倒装结构可以使句子更平衡。
Step 3: Build yur sentences
2) 常见的完全倒装结构： 表示地点的介词短语+be/live/stand…+主语(主语是名词)； Here/ There/ Nw/ Then/ Out/ In/ Up/ Dwn/ Away/ Off…+cme/ g/ rush…+主语(主语是名词，谓语是表示位置移动的动词)； There + be/ live/ fly /lie/ stand/ remain…+主语(表示某地有某物) 注意：若句子的主语是代词，则主谓不倒装。 完全倒装结构谓语动词的单复数取决于其主 语，也就是后面的名词。
【仿写】1. 教室里有四十名中国学生和两名老师。 In the classrm are frty Chinese students and tw teachers.2. 在这张照片中，我周围都是那时在我生活中很重要的东西：汽车杂志和乐器。 Arund me in this picture are the things that were very imprtant in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments.
2. T fully realize yur ptential, it is imprtant fr yu t make the mst f ur schl resurces. 为了充分发挥你的潜力，充分利用学校的资源对你来说是重要的。 【分析】 本句式中it做形式主语，不定式作真正主语。It is +adj. +(fr sb.) t d sth. 结构中，fr前面的形容词通常是difficult，necessary，imprtant，quick，easy等。多与事物的特征有关。
It is +adj. +(fr sb.) t d sth. 结构中，f前面的形容词通常是wise，kind，stupid，silly，bright，nice，gd等，多与人的性格特点有关。It’s n use/n gd ding sth. 做某事是没用的/无益的It’s a pity/ a shame/ a wnder that…可惜/遗憾/奇怪的是……
【仿写】1. 对学生们来说，学习一门外语是重要的。 It is imprtant fr the students t learn a freign language.2. 对任何紧急情况快速作出反应是很有必要的。 It is quite necessary t react quickly t any emergency.
Step 4: Cnslidatin
Task 1: Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the phrases in the bx belw.
take advantage f in time can’t wait t lie in make a difference take part in rise t lk frward t
I _______________ tell them the gd news. It’s really exciting.Her advantage ________her ability t cmmunicate with thers effectively.
can’t wait t
Whatever happens, we will wrk tgether and ________ this challenge.Exercise can _________________ t yur state f health.Culd yu give us sme advice n hw t __________________ the Internet.Many students enjy ______________ after-schl activities.I really ______________ hearing frm yu as sn as pssible.There is a danger that he might, ___________, nt be able t realise his dream.
make a difference
take advantage f
taking part in
Task 2: Make up a shrt passage, using at least five wrds r phrases learnt in this perid.
Example:I have just finished my first day f senir high schl and I really enjyed it. Thugh schlwrk is mre f a challenge, I’m sure I’ll rise t it. There is s much knwledge that I need t acquire. I will put a lt f effrts int my studies and take advantage f every pprtunity t imprve my cmmunicatin skills.
Assess yurself and chse ne frm the fllwing items based n yur interest and cmpetence:Read and remember what yu’ve learntPlish up yur writing within yur grup