初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!综合与测试练习题

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!综合与测试练习题，共23页。

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．(1分) （2020·北京中考真题）If yu take this train, yu _________ in Shanghai in five hurs.
A．arriveB．will arriveC．arrivedD．have arrived
2．(1分) （2020·内蒙古包头中考真题）She says that she'll have t clse the restaurant ______ business imprves.
A．ifB．afterC．unlessD．when
3．(1分) （2020·上海中考真题）The engineers will keep________the prject with the manager f the cmpany．
A．discussB．discussedC．discussingD．t discuss
4．(1分) （2020·福建中考真题）The kid is ding his lessns ________ in rder t pass the test.
A．wildlyB．carefullyC．lazily
5．(1分) （2020·海南中考真题）Mr. Huang is an excellent English teacher wh has ver 20 years' teaching _________.
A．experienceB．infrmatinC．knwledge
6．(1分)（2016·江苏苏州中考真题）Our teacher ften advises us ____ the habit f making ntes while reading.
A．t develpB．develpC．t develpingD．develping
7．(1分)（2017·江苏宿迁中考真题）Our head teacher ften says, ＂Yu will nt pass the exam ___________ yu wrk hard.＂
A．ifB．unlessC．sinceD．when
8．(1分)（2014·江苏扬州中考真题）- The air pllutin is terrible.
- It will be wrse ________ we take actin t prtect the envirnment.
A．if B．unless C．until D．when
9．(1分)（2014·山东菏泽中考真题）My teacher gave me much ________ n hw t study English well when I had sme truble.
A．advice B．questin
C．suggestin D．prblem
10．(1分)（2015·甘肃兰州中考真题）She says that she'll have t clse the shp ____business imprves.
A．ifB．rC．unlessD．because
11．(1分)（2016·江苏泰州中考真题）（2016﹒江苏泰州）—The nvel seems a little bring.
—Yu wn’t enjy it _______________ yu put yur heart int it.
A．whenB．ifC．afterD．unless
12．(1分)（2011·山东聊城中考真题）Sme students are s ______ that they ften make mistakes in their hmewrk.
A．carful B．serius C．careless D．successful
13．(1分)（2015·广东中考真题）We advise parents ________ their children at hme alne in rder t keep them away frm danger.
A．nt leaveB．nt t leaveC．leaveD．t leave
14．(1分)（2017·广东中考真题）Jhnsn wn't answer the phne if he ________ the number.
A．knewB．desn't knwC．will knwD．didn't knw
15．(1分)（2012·山东东营中考真题）I dn't knw hw t deal with my family prblem. Can yu give me sme_______?
A．advice B．messages C．infrmatin D．instructins
(20分)（2014·四川达州中考真题）
Nt nly adults but als teenagers have prblems in their life. Here is a survey shwing the main prblems f 16
They feel stressed because they have 17 hmewrk t d bth at schl and at hme. They have lts f exams 18 And parents usually send them 19 different classes at weekends. As a result, s many f them almst becme bkwrms(书虫). On hlidays, they culd hardly have 20 time t d what they are interested in. Nw mre and mre teenagers 21 shrt-sighted. They ften read in bed r keep 22 fr a lng time withut having a rest. Sme f them are crazy abut playing cmputer games. Sme 23 t much watching TV 24 serius prblem amng teenagers is that many f them are becming fat. They eat t much junk fd, but they take little exercise.
I think teenagers shuld think f ways n hw t 25 the prblem. They shuld make a plan fr study and hbbies and find time t relax as much as pssible.
16．(2分)A．adultB．adultsC．teenagerD．teenagers
17．(2分)A．t many B．t muchC．much tD．many t
18．(2分)A．jinB．t be takenC．t takeD．t jin
19．(2分)A．tB．frC．fD．in
20．(2分)A．ur wnB．their wnC．his wnD．they wn
21．(2分)A．are getting B．are gettingC．gtD．are becme
22．(2分)A．redB．readC．t readD．reading
23．(2分)A．payB．cstC．spendD．take
24．(2分)A．AntherB．OtherC．OthersD．Sme
25．(2分)A．ding with B．d withC．dealing withD．deal with
(5分)（2018·全国初二单元测试）阅读A
Dear Merry,
Recently, I have truble with my st udy. In schl I can't listen t teachers carefully Because always feel tired and sleepy. I dn't spend time with friends after class either because I think it's a waste f time. I even miss writing sme answers in the test. At hme, I can't get my hmewrk dne every night. My parents dn't let me stay up. S I have t get up early the next mrning t finish it. Lately, I even get a bad headache.
Hw can I slve these prblems?
Yurs,
Liu Ya
Dear Liu Ya,
When yu have truble listening t teachers carefully in class, yu can ask yur teacher r deskmate t remind yu ften. Then spending time talking abut many different things with friends can make yu happy. It's nt a waste f time. As fr hmewrk, when it's hard t get finished, ne thing yu can try is setting gals fr yurself. Ask yur parents thelp yu. Yu must take a break,especially if yu dn't feel well. Yu might be surprised but a shrt break can help yu get mre dne! Lastly, if yu dn't wrry and have enugh sleep, yur headache will leave yu.
Yurs,
Merry
26．(1分)Liu Ya wrte the letter t Merry in rder t .
A．ask fr helpB．express wrries
C．share her experienceD．share her happiness
27．(1分)Liu Ya desn't want t stay with friends after class because .
A．she needs t sleepB．she thinks it's a waste f time
C．she has truble with her classmatesD．She desn’t need friends
28．(1分)Merry thinks .
A．taking a break is necessary
B．being with parents is helpful
C．setting gals by parents is imprtant
D．listening t teachers is helpful
29．(1分)Accrding t the underlined part, what might Liu Ya's teacher say?
A．Sleep fr a minute.
B．Listen carefully.
C．Stp talking.
D．taking a break.
30．(1分)Frm Lu Ya’s letter,we can find that she is t .
A．excitedB．bringC．wrriedD．happy
(5分)（2018·全国初二单元测试）阅读B
Last Tuesday was a gd day. The sun was high in the sky and the sky was very blue. Tm said gdbye t his parents and then tk a bus t schl fr an exam. The exam was imprtant t him. His parents expected him t get a gd grade and hped that he wuld get a place at a tp university. Suddenly a lrry (货运汽车) stpped in frnt f the bus. Althugh the bus driver tried his best t stp, the bus still went int the lrry. There was a terrible nise. Luckily n ne was hurt in the accident. Tm gt ff the bus. He felt a little ▲ . “What shuld I d if I can't get t the exam n time?” he said t himself. A pliceman saw Tm and asked him whether he was OK. Tm tld the pliceman that he wuld take a very imprtant exam at 9:00 a.m. and nw it was already 8:40 a.m. The pliceman picked up his phne and asked a plice car t cme at nce. When it arrived, he asked the driver t take Tm t schl as fast as he culd. Tm arrived at schl five minutes befre the exam started. S Tm was able t take the exam n time.
31．(1分)What was the weather like last Tuesday?
A．Windy.B．Sunny.C．Cludy.D．Rainy.
32．(1分)What d we knw abut the accident?
A．N ne gt hurt in it.
B．It happened at 8:00 a.m.
C．The bus went int a tree.
D．The lrry driver was an ld man.
33．(1分)The best wrd fr “ ▲ ” is “_______”.
A．wrriedB．surprisedC．excitedD．bred
34．(1分)When did Tm arrive at schl?
A．At 8:35 a.m.
B．At 8:40 a.m.
C．At 8:55 a.m.
D．At 9:00 a.m.
35．(1分)What's the passage mainly abut?
A．A lucky pliceman.
B．An unusual accident.
C．An imprtant schl exam.
D．A by's exam day experience.
(5分)（2018·全国初二单元测试）阅读C
A ftball cach walked int the waiting rm befre a big match. He lked at Wilsn, his Star Player, and said t him, "I'm nt suppsed t (不应该) let yu play because yu failed in the math test. Hwever, we really need yu in this match. S, I'll give yu a chance and ask yu a math questin. And if yu answer it, crrectly, yu will be allwed t play."
Of curse, Wilsn was pleased and agreed. Then the cach lked int his eyes seriusly and asked, "Okay, nw listen carefully and tell me the answer t this questin: What is tw plus tw?"
Wilsn thught fr a few minutes and then answered, "4?"
"Are yu sure it is 4?" the cach gt very excited because Wilsn had given the right answer. Suddenly, all the ther players n the team began shuting(喊叫), "Cme n, cach, please give him anther chance!"
36．(1分)The cach thught Wilsn did badly in_______________ .
A．ftballB．mathC．histryD．English
37．(1分)The cach decided t give Wilsn a chance because__________.
A．he played ftball well
B．the match needed mre players
C．the ther players asked him fr help
D．the cach liked him a lt
38．(1分)The underlined wrd "chance" means " _______ " in Chinese.
A．机会B．线索C．建议D．评论
39．(1分)________________ s the cach gt very excited.
A．Wilsn gt the right answer
B．The ther players shuted t him
C．Wilsn gt the wrng answer
D．Wilsn wuldn't jin the match
40．(1分)Accrding t the stry, we knw that all the ther players___________ .
A．liked talking with their cach
B．didn't want t play the ftball
C．didn't want Wilsn t jin in the match
D．wanted t give Wilsn ne mre chance
(5分)（2018·全国初二单元测试）阅读D
Wh d yu think are the mst imprtant peple in yur life, yur parents, yur sisters r brthers, r yur friends? I think yur answer must be “my friends”. Sme teenagers ften say their parents dn't understand them. In large families, brthers and sisters ften argue with each ther. S mst f us think friends are the mst imprtant peple in ur lives.
It is very imprtant fr teenagers t have ne gd friend r a grup f friends. As fr the reasn, it may be because we can discuss sme private things with friends. Of curse we wn't tell these things t ur family members.
Hwever, parents ften try t chse friends fr us. They may even stp us frm meeting sme f ur best friends. In fact, they d it just because they care fr us t much. But they ften neglect ur real feelings. Hw can yu slve this prblem? I think the best way is t find a right time t talk with parents abut ur real feelings.
41．(1分)Many teenagers think ________ are the mst imprtant peple in their lives.
A．friendsB．parents
C．brthers and sistersD．family members
42．(1分)It's imprtant fr teenagers t have gd friends because ________．
A．friends are better than family members
B．friends can help them with their lessns
C．they have the same interests
D．they can discuss sme private things with friends
43．(1分)The underlined wrd “private” means “________” in English.
A．publicB．persnal
C．difficultD．interesting
44．(1分)Why d ur parents even stp us frm meeting friends?
A．Because they dn't think it's the right time t meet friends.
B．Because they want us t stay at hme all day.
C．Because they care fr us t much.
D．Because ur friends are nt friendly.
45．(1分)The writer thinks the best way t slve the prblem is ________．
A．t make mre friends
B．t tell parents ur real feelings
C．t avid meeting friends
D．t let parents chse friends fr us
(5分)（2018·四川绵阳初二单元测试）Ry fund a jb in a factry. The manager and his father were gd friends. The manager thught he must give Ry an imprtant psitin(位置). S Ry became a gatekeeper.
Ry wrked twenty-fur hurs a day in the factry. He checked the bag f each wrker when they left the factry. He fund nthing in their bags. He was very happy. Nbdy tk the prducts t his hme.
One day the manager asked, “Ry, did yu find anyne tk the prducts away?”
“N,” answered Ry, “by the way, what prducts d the wrkers make?”
“Bags,” said the manager.
根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”
46．(1分)Ry fund the jb because the manager was his gd friend.
47．(1分)Ry wrked twelve hurs a day.
48．(1分)Ry wrked very carefully.
49．(1分)Ry didn’t find anything in the wrkers’ bags.
50．(1分)Ry knew the bags were their prducts（产品） at last.
(5分)（2018·全国初二单元测试）从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。
A：Jenny, what are yu ging t wear t the dance tnight?
B: I thught I'd wear my black jeans and a red shirt.
A: 51．(1分)
B: Really? Why?
A: There is a new rule, Yu can't wear jeans at schl dances.
B: 52．(1分) I'll wear my green dress, 53．(1分)
A: My white pants and a blue shirt. Oh, and I’m ging t bring a friend frm anther
schl. 54．(1分)
B:Uh? 55．(1分) I knw that rule.
A．What are yu ging t wear, Martin?
B．Well, OK. I wn't wear my jeans.
C．I think I will wear my yellw T-shirt.
D．If yu bring sme snacks, the teachers will nt be happy.
E.If yu d, the teachers wn't let yu in.
F.I will tell him nt t wear jeans.
G.If yu bring smene frm anther schl, the teachers will ask him t leave.
(5分)（2018·全国初二单元测试）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
56．(1分)I will help ur teacher t _______ the schl party.
57．(1分)His mney and ID card are bth in the w_______.
58．(1分)He's an ld wrker. He has lts f wrking e_______.
59．(1分)It s abut tw m_______ frm the park t the cinema.
60．(1分)Yu must try t s_______ this prblem as pssible as yu can.
61．(20分)（2017·全国初二单元测试）
假如你是李华，你加拿大的笔友Sandy考试前总是很紧张。尽管她学习刻苦，但一开始考试，她就会忘记所有知识。她感觉自己好笨，为此她感到很苦恼。于是她通过电子邮件向你寻求帮助，请你根据她的问题给她回复邮件。
●D yu have the same prblem as I d?
●D yu think I am a little stupid (笨的)?
●What can I d when I take an exam?
要求：1. 短文中至少含有两句if引导的条件状语从句；
2.词数90左右；电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
参考词汇：自信的cnfident 注意 attentin
全神贯注于cncentrate n
Dear Sandy,
I am happy t receive yur e-mail and I am srry t hear abut yur prblem. I hpe I can help yu.




I hpe my advice will help yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
(10分)（2018·全国）选词填空 从方框中选择合适的单词并用适当形式填入下列句子中。(其中有两项多余)
advise，slve，else，upset，advice，teenager，care，certainly，trust，experience
There are always lts f wrries in ur life.When I was a(n) 62．(1分)，Mm said t me，“It's nrmal t have wrries in life.Dn't wrry.Wait！One day yur luck will change.Then yu'll 63．(1分) yur prblems.”
At the age f 21，I graduated (毕业) frm a cllege.One day，I wanted t hst (主持) a sprts prgram.I went t Chicag and kncked n the dr f every statin.But they turned me dwn every time.They thught that I didn't have enugh 64．(1分)．I felt really 65．(1分)．I went back hme.Mm said t me，“Wait！One day yur luck will change.” Then she 66．(1分) me t try anther radi statin in Lwa.I tk her 67．(1分)．
At a small radi statin in Lwa the manager tld me that he had smene.As I left his ffice，I asked，“Culd I d anything 68．(1分) if I can't hst a sprts prgram？” I waited and then t my surprise he said，“69．(1分)．” I wrked very hard at the radi statin.Slwly the manager fund I was 70．(1分)and was talented at hsting prgrams.At last I started my favrite jb.
I 71．(1分) my mther.And I will never frget her wrds，“Wait！One day yur luck will change.Then yu'll slve yur prblems.”
参考答案
1．B【解析】句意：如果你坐这趟火车，你将在五小时内到达上海。
考查时态。arrive一般现在时；will arrive一般将来时；arrived一般过去时；have arrived现在完成时。是以if引导的条件状语从句，时态上要符合“主将从现”，所以空格处应用一般将来时will d，故选B。
2．C【解析】句意：她说，除非生意好转，否则她将不得不关闭餐厅。
考查从属连词。if 如果；after 在……之后；unless 除非；when 当……时候。根据 business imprves和she'll have t clse the restaurant可知“生意好转”与“她将不得不关闭餐厅。”是条件关系，应是“除非”。故选C。
3．C【解析】句意：工程师们将继续与公司经理讨论这个项目。
考查非谓语动词。discuss原形；discussed一般过去式、过去分词；discussing动名词、现在分词；t discuss不定式；keep ding sth 继续做某事，可知此处填动名词；故选C。
4．B【解析】句意：为了通过考试，这孩子正在认真地做功课。
考查副词辨析。wildly疯狂地，粗暴地；carefully认真地；lazily懒惰地。根据句意理解及空格后in rder t pass the test可知，想要通过考试应该认真写作业，这里表达的是“认真地”，故选B。
5．A【解析】句意：黄先生是一位有20多年教学经验的优秀英语教师。
考查名词辨析。experience经验；infrmatin信息；knwledge知识。根据语境可知，黄先生有20多年的教学经验。故选A。
6．A【解析】试题分析：句意：我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。Advise sb t d sth建议某人做某事，所以选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
7．B【解析】句意：我们的班主任常说："如果你们不努力学习，你们就通不过考试"。If如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；since自从，因为，引导时间状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；条件状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时，主句用一般将来时，根据题中的时态和句意，如果不努力，就通不过考试，故此处用unless。故选B。
8．B【解析】试题分析：句意：—空气污染很严重。 —情况将会更加严重，除非我们采取措施来保护环境。A. if如果； B. unless除非，如果不；C. until直到……才；D. when当……的时候。句意和词意结合可知，选B。
考点：考查连词的用法。
9．A【解析】试题分析：句意为：我遇到麻烦的时候，我的老师给了我许多学好英语的建议。advice：建议，作不可数名词；questin：问题，可数名词；suggestin：建议，可数名词；Prblem：问题，麻烦，可数名词。根据语境可知，这里应用不可数名词，故应选A。
考点：考查名词的数。
10．C【解析】试题分析：句意：她说如果生意不好转他将不得不关掉商店。A. if如果，表示条件，指在这个条件下会发生的一个结果；B. r或者，表示选择；C. unless如果不，除非，表示相反的条件，指没有该条件，就会出现的结果；D. because因为，表示原因。如果生意不好转，就得关门。如果不：unless。故选C。
考点：考查连词辨析。
11．D【解析】试题分析：句意：--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。--如果你不用心读的话，你不会享受到这本书。when，当……的时候；if如果；after在……之后；unless，如果不，除非。结合句意，故选D。
考点：考查连词的用法。
12．C【解析】词义辨析。careful仔细的；serius严重的；careless 粗心的；successful成功的。根据句意：他们做作业经常犯错误，应该是粗心才会引起错误的。故选C。
13．B【解析】试题分析：句意：为了做孩子远离危险，我们建议家长不要把孩子们单独留在家里。建议某人做某事：advise sb. t d sth；建议某人不要做某事：advise sb. nt t d sth。故选B。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
14．B【解析】句意：如果约翰逊不知道电话号码，他就不接电话。考查动词时态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，当主句是将来时态时，从句用一般现在时，可排除C、D两项。根据句意，本句是否定陈述，故选B。
15．A【解析】考查名词单词辨析。句意为“我不知道怎样处理我的家庭问题。你能给我一些建议吗？”advice是不可数名词。故选A。
16．D17．B18．C19．A20．B21．B22．D23．C24．A25．D
【解析】
【分析】
本文叙述了不仅仅是成年人而且青少年在生活中都有问题。1.学习和心理压力大，学习时间过长；2. 没有足够的放松休息时间，身体发胖；3.眼睛近视的人越来越多；4.一些学生厌学。建议青少年应该学会自我调节。 .
16．考查动词及语境的理解。A. adult成年人，单数形式；B. adults是adult的复数；C. teenager青少年；D. teenagers是teenager的复数。根据下文可知，本文主要说的是青少年的问题。而且Nt nly adults but als teenagers强调的是teenagers。所以选D。
17．考查短语及语境的理解。A. t many修饰可数名词的复数形式；B. t much修饰不可数名词；C.much t跟形容词；D. many t形式不符合英语的习惯表达。他们感觉压力大，因为在家和学校都有很多作业要做。hmewrk是不可数名词，应该用t much修饰。所以选B。
18．考查动词及语境的理解。他们还有很多的考试要参加。A. jin加入一个组织，成为其中的一员。B. t be taken表被动、将来；C. t take表主动和将来；D. t jin要加入。参加考试用短语take exams，所以选C。
19．考查动词及语境的理解。周末父母送他们去各种班。结果有些孩子几乎成了书虫。A. send …t派……去；B. send… fr派人去拿；C. f……的；D. send in递送。所以选A。
20．考查动词及语境的理解。在假期他们几乎没有他们自己的时间去做他们感兴趣的事。A. ur wn我们自己的；B. their wn他们自己的；C. his wn他自己的；D. they wn形式错误。have ne’s wn time t d的意思是有自己的时间做某事。所以选B。
21．考查动词及语境的理解。现在越来越多的青少年变得近视了。A. is getting主语是单数；B. are getting主语是复数；C. gt是get的过去式；D. are becme形式错误。有Nw这个时间词提示用be getting，表示正在发生的变化。teenagers是复数名词，所以谓语动词用复数形式are；所以选B。
22．考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。A. red红色；B. read读；C. t read动词不定式；D. reading动词-ing形式。keep ding强调一直做。他们经常在床上读或者一直读很长时间不休息。所以选D。
23．考查动词及语境的理解。A. pay付钱；B. cst花费，物做主语；C. spend花费，人作主语；常用句式是：Sb spends time ding sth. ；D. take花费，常用句式是：It takes sb smetime t d sth…在这里sme是指一些青少年（人），所以选C。
24．考查形容词及语境的理解。A. Anther另一个；B. Other其他的；C. Others其他人；D. Sme一些；过长时间读书导致一个问题是厌学；另一个严重的问题是很多青少年变胖了。因为吃了太多的垃圾食品，又缺乏锻炼。所以选A。
25．考查固定搭配及语境的理解。我认为青少年应该想一些方法来如何解决这个问题。注意把学习和爱好和放松相结合。固定搭配what t d with 与hw t deal with意思一样，如何处理。所以选D。
26．A27．B28．A29．B30．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文是刘亚写信告诉Merry自己学习上有困难，向她求助。Merry回信让她不要担心，有足够的休息，就不会感到烦恼了。
26．A
推理判断题。根据Hw can I slve these prblems?“我如何解决这些问题？”可知刘亚写信给Merry是求助，故选A。
27．B
细节理解题。根据I dn't spend time with friends after class either because I think it's a waste f time.可知刘亚课下不想和朋友在一起，因为她认为这是在浪费时间，故选B。
28．A
推理判断题。根据Yu must take a break, especially if yu dn't feel well.可知Merry认为休息是必要的，故选A。
29．B
推理判断题。根据When yu have truble listening t teachers carefully in class, yu can ask yur teacher r deskmate t remind yu ften. 可知当自己无法认真听讲时，可以请求同桌和老师提醒自己，故此处表示刘亚的老师会提醒她要认真听讲，故选B。
30．C
推理判断题。根据Recently, I have truble with my study.和Hw can I slve these prblems?可知刘亚在学习上有困难，她不知道怎么办，因此表示她非常担心，故选C。
【点睛】
认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题3，根据Yu must take a break, especially if yu dn't feel well.可知Merry认为休息是必要的，故选A。
31．B32．A33．A34．C35．D
【解析】
【分析】
上周二Tm要去学校参加考试，他上了公交车。但是在路上公交车和一辆货车相撞了，幸好没人受伤，但是Tm快来不及了。一个警察了解了Tm的情况，派了一辆警车送他去了学校，Tm能参加考试了。
31．细节理解题。根据短文的开头Last Tuesday was a gd day. The sun was high in the sky and the sky was very blue可知，上周二的天气非常好，太阳高高地在天空中。故应选B。
32．细节理解题。根据短文中Suddenly a lrry (货运汽车) stpped in frnt f the bus. Althugh the bus driver tried his best t stp, the bus still went int the lrry. There was a terrible nise. Luckily n ne was hurt in the accident.可知，在路上公交车和一辆货运汽车相撞了，但幸运的是事故中没有人受伤。故应选A。
33．推理判断题。根据文意和下句话“What shuld I d if I can't get t the exam n time?”可知，由于在路上发生了事故，Tm很担心自己还是否能按时参加考试。因此这个空应填wrried担心的。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据短文中Tm tld the pliceman that he wuld take a very imprtant exam at 9:00 a.m.可知，Tm的考试在上午9点开始；再根据Tm arrived at schl five minutes befre the exam started.可知，Tm在考试开始之前5分钟到达了学校。由此可知他是在8点55分到的。故应选C。
35．主旨大意题。根据文意可知，这篇短文讲述了上周二Tm要去学校参加考试，但是路上发生了意外，最终他按时参加了考试这样的经历。故D选项最符合文意，选D。
【点睛】
这篇短文是一篇记叙文，讲述了上周二Tm去学校参加考试的经历。短文叙述清晰，内容贴近日常生活，比较容易理解。后面的题目设置有细节理解题、推理判断题和主旨大意题。细节题考查学生们对文章事实信息的理解，答案常可以直接在原文找到，做题时，应根据题目所问锁定文章相关语句或段落，利用有效信息作答。例如第4小题，题目问的是Tm到达学校的时间，短文中并没有直接告诉我们具体的时间点，但从文章中Tm tld the pliceman that he wuld take a very imprtant exam at 9:00 a.m…. Tm arrived at schl five minutes befre the exam started.这两个线索我们可以计算出。推理题则需要根据文章事实进行合理的推测或者判断，如第3小题，题目问的是事故之后Tm的感受，根据下句话“What shuld I d if I can't get t the exam n time?”可知，由于在路上发生了事故，耽误了时间，Tm很担心自己还是否能按时参加考试。因此这个空应填wrried担心的，故选A。
36．B37．A38．A39．A40．C
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍威尔逊喜欢足球，但是他数学成绩不及格，一次教练对他说你如果能回答对我的问题，你就可以参加比赛，问题是"二加二等于几？"，威尔逊说"四"，教练很高兴，刚要说你回答对了，但是其他球员却说"来吧，教练，请再给他一次机会吧！"，意思是这个问题太简单了，再出一道吧，看来其他人不希望威尔逊参加比赛。
36．细节理解题。根据第一行I'm nt suppsed t （不应该）let yu play because yu failed in the math test．我不允许你玩，因为你数学考试不及格。可知是数学。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据第一段第二行Hwever，we really need yu in this match．S，I'll give yu a chance and ask yu a math questin．不过，我们真的需要你在这场比赛。所以，我给你一个机会，并问你一个数学问题．可知，因为他球踢得好。故选A。
38．词义猜测题。根据第二行And if yu answer it，crrectly，yu will be allwed t play．"如果你正确地回答，你将被允许玩。"可知，应该是给你个"机会"，故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据最后一段the cach gt very excited because Wilsn had given the right answer．教练很兴奋，因为Wilsn给出了正确的答案。故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据最后一句Suddenly，all the ther players n the team began shuting（喊叫），"Cme n，cach，please give him anther chance!"突然，全队的其他队员开始大喊："来吧，教练，请再给他一次机会！"意思是这个问题太简单了，再出一道吧，看来其他人不希望威尔逊参加比赛。故选C。
41．A42．D43．B44．C45．B
【解析】
【分析】
谁是你生命中最重要的人？很多人都会回答朋友，朋友在我们的生活中的确很重要。有时候父母对我们交的朋友感到不满意，我们应该和父母多交流、多沟通。
41．细节理解题。由第一段S mst f us think friends are the mst imprtant peple in ur lives.
可知，大多数青少年都觉得“朋友”在他们的生活中最重要。故答案为A。
42．细节理解题。结合第二段的第一、二句It is very imprtant fr teenagers t have ne gd friend r a grup f friends. As fr the reasn, it may be because we can discuss sme private things with friends.可知，青少年拥有朋友很重要，因为他们可以和朋友讨论一些隐私问题。故答案为D。
43．词义猜测题。结合画线词的后一句“Of curse we wn't tell these things t ur family members.”可推断，private things意为“私事”。public“公共的”；persnal“私人的”；difficult“困难的”；interesting“有趣的”。只有选项B符合文义。
44．细节理解题。是问父母甚至阻止我们去见朋友的原因是什么。结合第三段第三句“In fact, they d it just because they care fr us t much.”可知，父母那样做是因为他们太关心我们了。故答案为C。
45．推理判断题。结合文章最后一段最后两句“Hw can yu slve this prblem? I think the best way is t find a right time t talk with parents abut ur real feelings.”可知，解决这个问题的最好办法是找个合适的时间和你的父母谈谈你的真实感受。选项中只有B项符合文义。
【点睛】
这篇短文给我们讲述的是很多人都觉得朋友是我们生活中最重要的人，的确如此。但如果父母对我们交的朋友不满意的话，他们也只是关心我们，我们应和父母多沟通、交流。文章内容与学生们的日常生活息息相关，因此比较容易理解。后面的题目设置有细节理解题、推理判断题和词义猜测题。细节题考查我们对文章某处事实的理解，题目的答案常可以在原文直接找到，例如第1小题，题目问的是谁是最重要的，这个问题在文章第一段中讨论的，根据第一段的内容，尤其是最后一句话我们就可以知道应选A。第3小题是一个猜测词义的问题，这时我们必须把单词放在语境中，从上下文的线索中进行猜测。根据下句话Of curse we wn't tell these things t ur family members.我们不会把这些事情告诉给家里人，因此这里应指的是“个人的私事”，persnal的意思是“个人的，私人的”，符合文意，故选B。
46．F47．F48．F49．T50．T
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了Ry在一家工厂当门卫，他每天检查工人的包，发现里面没有东西。但是后来得知，这家工厂的产品是包。
46．F
根据Ry fund a jb in a factry. The manager and his father were gd friends. 可知Ry找到那个工作，是因为经理是他父亲的好朋友，不是他的好朋友，故此处与原文不符，故为F。
47．F
根据Ry wrked twenty-fur hurs a day in the factry.可知Ry每天工作24小时，不是12小时，故此处与原文不符，故为F。
48．F
根据文中可知Ry当每个人离开工厂时，他检查每一个工人的包，但是这家工厂是生产包的，因此他只检查包里没有东西，没有注意工人把包拿走了，故推断他工作不认真。故此处为F。
49．T
根据He fund nthing in their bags.可知Ry发现工人的包里没有任何东西，故此处与原文一致，故为T。
50．T
根据“by the way, what prducts d the wrkers make?”“Bags,” said the manager.可知最后Ry知道这家工厂生产的产品是包。故此处与原文一致，故为T。
点睛：根据题干内容，在文中寻找相对应的语句或段落，进行分析比较，概括归纳，推理总结，判断出正确与错误。例如小题2，根据Ry wrked twenty-fur hurs a day in the factry.可知Ry每天工作24小时，不是12小时，故此处与原文不符，故为F。
51．E52．B53．A54．F55．G
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍要参加学校舞会，不可以穿牛仔裤。
51．根据There is a new rule, Yu can't wear jeans at schl dances.可知你不可以在学校舞会上，穿牛仔裤，因此如果你穿牛仔裤去，老师不会让你进去，故选E。
52．根据I'll wear my green dress,可知我穿绿色的裙子，因此我不穿牛仔裤去参加舞会，故选B。
53．根据My white pants and a blue shirt.可知此处询问穿什么衣服，故选A。
54．根据There is a new rule, Yu can't wear jeans at schl dances.和Oh, and I’m ging t bring a friend frm anther schl.可知我要带一个朋友去，不能穿牛仔裤去学校舞会上，因此告诉他不要穿牛仔裤，故选F。
55．根据I knw that rule.可知我知道那个规则，此处介绍一条规则，因此如果你带人来，老师将会让他离开，故选G。
56．rganize57．wallet58．experience59．miles60．slve
【解析】
【分析】
56．句意：我将帮助我们的老师参加聚会。短语help sb. t d sth.表示帮助某人做某事。rganize的意思是“组织”，根据句意及首字母提示，
故填rganize。
57．句意：他的钱和身份证都在钱包里。wallet的意思是“钱包”，根据句意及首字母提示，故填wallet。
58．句意：它是一位老工人，他有许多工作经验。experience表示经验，是不可数名词。根据句意，故填experience。
59．句意：从公园到电影院大约2英里远。mile的意思是“英里”，tw+名词的复数。根据句意及首字母提示，故填miles。
60．句意：你必须尽可能的解决这个问题。短语try t d sth.表示设法做某事；slve的意思是“解决”，根据句意及所给首字母提示，故填slve。
【点睛】
根据首字母完成单词，通读整个句意，理解所缺单词在句中的成分，看看是做定语，主语，谓语还是宾语；还有一个是固定的句型或短语，注意名词的单复数变化，如第4小题。动词一般要主语时态和语态，根据时间状语和语境来确定它的时态，进行词性的转化。
61．Dear Sandy,
I am happy t receive yur e-mail and I am srry t hear abut yur prblem. I hpe I can help yu.
Smetimes I feel the same way yu d. I als feel a little nervus befre exams. Maybe everyne des. I dn't think yu are stupid and yu will always be clever in my eyes.
Be cnfident when yu take an exam. Yu shuld read the questins carefully and think ver yur answers. Yu shuldn't wrry abut yur grades while taking the exam. Just cncentrate n answering the questins. If yu wrry t much, it will take yur attentin away frm them. If s, yu wn't get gd results.
I hpe my advice will help yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】
这篇作文要求我们以李华的身份给自己的笔友Sandy写信，就她提出的问题进行解答。审题可知，这是一封建议信，信中应对Sandy出现的问题给予她一些建议，题目中设置了三个问题，这三个问题也是作文的写作提纲，学生们可以针对这几个问题展开想象，做出相应的回答，串联成一篇完整的短文。在这三个问题中最后一个应该是文章的主体，即给Sandy提出一些建议，告诉她考试时应怎样做，怎样克服紧张的情绪。写作中有两个难点：第一个是学生们要根据题目要求和设置的问题，自己组织语言，充实文章的具体内容和细节。可以联想自己的现实生活，从自己的实际出发。第二个难点是表达，英语的表达习惯和汉语是不同的，所以不能逐词翻译。写作时应从句子的整体结构出发，使用较常见的主谓宾或主系表结构，然后选择适当的单词、短语或一些好的句型进行表达。穿插使用并列句或复合句的句式，调整文章的节奏。如题目中要求文章里需要使用至少两个含有if引导的条件状语从句，这一点需要注意。语句之间使用恰当的连接成分，使文意连贯、表达自然。
【点睛】
这是一篇优秀的作文，短文作者根据题目要求给Sandy写了回信，对她遇到的问题进行了解答，并提出了具体的建议。首先短文内容完整，作者根据题目中的三个问题进行解答，也用这三个问题串联起来整篇文章。内容安排合理，结构清晰，主次分明，第一、二个问题只用了四句话，文章的重点在第三个问题上，即给Sandy提出了一些建议。其次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称，文章以一般现在时为主来叙述，主要使用了第一人称和第二人称，符合表达的需要。句式结构完整，符合英语的表达习惯，以简单句结构为主，按题目要求使用了if引导的条件状语从句，表达非常准确。文章中还用了一些较好的句型和短语，如I dn't think yu are stupid and yu will always be clever in my eyes、Yu shuld read the questins carefully and think ver yur answers.、If yu wrry t much, it will take yur attentin away frm them. If s, yu wn't get gd results.等。
62．teenager63．slve64．experience65．upset66．advised67．advice68．else69．Certainly
70．careful71．trust
【解析】
【分析】
短文大意：当我还是个孩子的时候，妈妈对我说："生活中有烦恼是正常的，别担心，等等！总有一天你的运气会改变，然后你会解决你的问题。文中作者通过讲述自己找工作的经验，相信了妈妈的话。
62．考查名词及语境的理解，根据不定冠词a可知，这里要用可数名词单数，这里when引导时间状语，意思为：当我还是个孩子的时候，妈妈对我说："生活中有烦恼是正常的，别担心，等等！总有一天你的运气会改变，然后你会解决你的问题。故填：teenager。
63．考查固定词组，根据句子中will可知这里要用动词原形，slve yur prblems解决问题，故填：slve。
64．考查名词及语境的理解，enugh修饰名词，根据上文可知：他们拒绝了我．由此可以推断出：他们认为我没有足够的经验，为不可数名词．故填：experience。
65．考查形容词及语境的理解，根据句子中felt可知，这里要用形容词，作表语，根据上文可知：我每次应聘工作都遭到拒绝。由此可以推断出：我真的很难过。故填：upset。
66．考查动词及语境的理解，根据句子中…me t try…这里要用动词，后接动词不定式，能用宾语补足语，根据句意：她建议我去爱荷华的另一家电台试试。advise sb．t d sth．建议某人做某事，时态为一般过去时，故填：advised。
67．考查名词及语境的理解，根据上文 she advised me t try anther radi statin in Iwa．可知这里指：我接受她的建议。take ne's advice听取某人的建议，advice是不可数名词，故填：advice。
68．考查固定词组，句子中不定代词anything后接else指别的事情，结合句意：如果我不能主持体育节目，还能做些别的事？故填：else。
69．考查交际用语，根据句子Culd I d anything else if I can't hst a sprts prgram？表示委婉的请求，结合下文I wrked very hard at the radi statin．可知这里表示同意我的请求。故填：Certainly。
70．考查形容词及语境的理解，be动词后接形容词作表语，结合句意：我很努力在广播站工作。慢慢的经理发现我很小心，擅长主持节目．故填：careful。
71．考查动词及语境的理解，根据下文I will never frget her wrds，"Wait! One day yur luck will change．Then yu'll slve yur prblems．可知：我相信我妈妈的话。一般现在时，故填：trust。
【点睛】
选词填空题是初中英语的一个重要题型，它集词的用法与搭配、词语辨析、语法、单句理解等考查于一体，既考查了考生的语言知识水平，又检测了考生的分析判断能力和综合运用语言知识的实践能力。
1. 在拿到题目后，不要急于看文章，首先对备选的词汇研究几遍，对词性做简单的标记，例如：名词、动词、形容词、副词等等，同时对词义作初步的理解。
2. 仔细阅读句子，充分理解句子的意思，注意发现固定搭配关系，凭借语感积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息，根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。
3. 在选定单词后，不要轻率地填入。在填词过程中，需要瞻前顾后，既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。当你选定一个名词时，要考虑是否要把它变成复数或“所有格”形式。其他还要考虑名词是否需要变成形容词；在遇到动词时，要有意识地去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化(动词不定式-t d，现在分词-ding，过去分词-dne，固定搭配-enjy ding sth./ used t d sth./ have sth. dne…)；形容词和副词填空时要主动去判定是否需要变成比较级或高级，还有它们之间的相互转换以及形容词变名词也需考虑，例如：mre interesting/the mst interesting，happy-happily/happiness；填入代词时，需注意辨别主格、宾格、名词性和形容词性物主代词或反身代词的用法；数词方面要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数的用法。
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一、单选题(共15分)
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二、完型填空(共20分)
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三、阅读单选(共20分)
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四、阅读判断(共5分)
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五、补全对话7选5(共5分)
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六、根据首字母填空(共5分)
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七、材料作文(共20分)
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八、用单词的正确形式完成短文(共10分)