仁爱英语八年级下册期末测试卷3

这是一份初中本册综合同步达标检测题，共7页。


姓名 得分
第一部分 基础知识（70分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（15分）
( )1. The T-shirt is ____ bright ____ mst f the bys like it.
A. t; t B. such; that C. s; thatD. very; that
( )2. Beijing Opera sunds ____. Many ld peple like it.
A. beautifullyB. beautifulC. wellD. badly
( )3. —I can’t get a ticket t Titanic.
—____
A. Gd luck!B. Well dne!C. Cngratulatins!D. What a shame!
( )4. —Des Ted tell yu ____ he will cme next week?
—N, he desn’t. But ____ he cmes, I’ll give yu a ring.
A. if; whetherB. whether; whetherC. if; ifD. if; until
( )5. —Hw careful Jim is!
—He writes ____ in ur class.
A. mre carefulB. mst carefullyC. mst carefulD. mre carefully
( )6. —Help ____ t sme sup, children.
—Thank yu.
A. yurselfB. myselfC. yurselvesD. urselves
( )7. Thank yu fr ____ us t yur art festival.
A. invitingB. t inviteC. inviteD. invited
( )8. —By the way, Rbert sends his best wishes t yu.
—____
A. It’s nice f him. B. All right. C. Thank yu. D. It’s great.
( )9. Hw terrible! The truck hit the wall t avid ____ the child.
A. hurtB. t hurtC. hurtsD. hurting
( )10. Taiwan is a beautiful place. It is ____ the sutheast f China.
A. inB. nC. tD. ff
( )11. —Hell! I’d like t speak t Jim.
—____
A. Here is Jim. B. That’s Jim. C. This is Jim speaking. D. He is Jim.
( )12. Lndn will hst the 2012 Olympics, then we’re lking frward t ____ it.
A. watchesB. watchingC. watchD. t watch
( )13. —It’s necessary ____ ur envirnment.
—I agree with yu.
A. prtectB. prtectingC. t prtectD. prtects
( )14. There ____ a fd festival next Wednesday.
A. hasB. haveC. is ging t haveD. is ging t be
( )15. Lily mved t the city 3 days ag. Nw she still can’t get used t ____ there.
A. lives B. livingC. t liveD. live
Ⅱ. 情景交际。(15分)
（1） 从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。 (5分)
AB
46. Hw are yu?A. It’s Sunday.
47. What is it tday?B. Well dne! Cngratulatins t yu.
48. Culd yu please d me a favr?C. Thanks fr saying s.
49. Hw well yu dance! D. Fine, thank yu.
50. We wn the basketball match.E. Of curse.
（2）根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。（10分）
A. Here yu are.
B. Wuld yu like sme pizza?
C. Thanks, but I dn’t like it.
D. D yu like them?
E. I want t have sme bread.
F. I’d like sme Cke.
G. Can I help yu?
A: Jay, what wuld yu like t drink?
B: 16 I like it best.
A: I’ll have sme range juice. 17 Pizza here tastes wnderful.
B: But I like ckies. There are many kinds f ckies at this restaurant. 18
A: Yes, they are delicius.
B: I want t have salad, t. I like fruit salad. Please pass me a plate.
A: 19
B: Thank yu.
A: I’d like sme ice cream. Wuld yu like sme, t?
B: 20
A: OK. Let’s have ur dinner.
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10分)
Reading newspapers has becme an imprtant part f ur everyday life. Sme peple read newspapers 26 the first thing t d in the mrning, thers read newspapers as sn as they have free time during the day 27 they can learn what 28 in the wrld.
Peple just chse their favrite newspapers. Sme like the wrld news, and 29 prefer shrt stries. Smetimes we dn’t have enugh time 30 all the news carefully, s we just 31
a quick lk at the frnt page. At ther time, we 32 be in such a hurry that we nly have a few minutes t lk at the titles(标题) f the passages.
Tday, newspapers in English have 33 f readers in the wrld. The English language is s ppular 34 many Chinese students are reading English newspapers, such as China Daily, 21st Century and s n. They bring 35 infrmatin tgether with the Internet. We can’t live withut newspapers.
( )26. A. fr B. t C. like D. as
( )27. A. because fB. s thatC. thughD. such that
( )28. A. happensB. happenedC. is happeningD. will happen
( )29. A. smeB. thersC. the thersD. else
( )30. A. t readB. readC. readsD. reading
( )31. A. getB. takeC. bringD. give
( )32. A. mustB. needC. shuldD. may
( )33. A. the large numberB. the larger number
C. the largest numberD. the mst large number
( )34. A. ifB. thatC. becauseD. thugh
( )35. A. many and manyB. many and mreC. mre and mreD. mst and mst
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
These days mst peple in Britain and the U. S. A. d nt wear very frmal clthes. But smetimes it is imprtant t wear the right clthes.
Many British peple dn’t think abut clthes very much. They just like t be cmfrtable. When they want t enjy themselves, they can wear almst anything. At theaters, cinemas and cncerts yu can wear whatever yu like. Frm beautiful suits and dresses t jeans and sweaters. Anything ges as lng as(只要) yu lk clean and tidy.
But in Britain and the U. S. A. , men in ffices usually wear suits and ties, and wmen wear dresses r skirts(nt trusers). Dctrs and business peple always wear quite frmal clthes. And in sme htels and restaurants men have t wear ties and wmen have t wear tidy dresses.
In many ways, Americans are less frmal than British peple, but they are mre careful with their clthes. At hme r n hlidays, mst Americans wear unifrms r sprts clthes. But when they g ut in the evening, they like t lk nice. But in gd htels and restaurants, men have t wear jackets and ties, and wmen wear pretty clthes.
It’s hard t say exactly what peple wear in Britain and the U. S. A., because everyne is different. If yu are nt sure what t wear, watch first and then d the same. Yu’ll feel mre cmfrtable if yu dn’t lk t different frm everyne else.
( )36. Peple in Britain and the U. S. A. wear infrmal clthes when they ____.
A. g ut t enjy themselves B. are in ffices
C. are in big restaurantsD. g ut t wrk
( )37. At cncerts, dctrs wear ____.
A. sweatersB. whatever they like
C. what thers wearD. like players
( )38. Which f the fllwing is nt true accrding t the passage?
A. Wmen are usually nt allwed t wear trusers in ffices.
B. Officers always wear frmal clthes even thugh they are at hme.
C. Americans are mre relaxed in their clthes than British peple.
D. Thugh everyne is different, they wear the same clthes in ffices.
( )39. “Anything ges” in the secnd paragraph means “____”.
A. Any clthes are all rightB. Anything wears
C. All the things arund are all rightD. Nt any clthes are all right
( )40. Men wear ties when they ____ in the U. S. A.
A. meet their familiesB. meet their clse friends
C. eat smething deliciusD. have dinner in gd restaurants
(B)
Quick Service
A man tk a pair f shes t a she repair shp and said t the shemaker, “I’d like yu t repair these shes fr me, please.”
“Certainly, sir.” the shemaker said.
“When will they be ready?” the man asked.
“I’m a bit busy, but they will be ready fr yu n Thursday,” he said.
“That’s fine.” the man said and left the shp.
The next mrning he received a letter, ffering him a jb in anther cuntry. Within 24 hurs he was n an airplane t his new jb.
Twenty years passed and he returned t his hmetwn.
He remembered his shes.
“They were a gd pair f shes,” he thught, “I wnder if the shemaker is still there and still has them. I’ll g and see. ” The same shp, althugh he was an ld man by nw.
“Gd mrning. ” he said t the she maker, “Twenty years ag, I brught in a pair f shes. D yu still have them?”
“Name?” the ld shemaker asked.
“Smith.” the man said.
“I’ll g and see. They may be in the back.”
The shemaker went ut t the back f his shp and a few minutes later returned, carrying a pair f shes.
“Here they are.” he said, “One pair f brwn shes. I’m a bit busy nw, but they’ll be ready n Thursday.”
( )41. Why did the man g t a shemaker?
A. They were ld friends.
B. He wanted him t make a new pair f shes.
C. He wanted him t repair a pair f shes.
D. He had a very ld pair f bts. He wanted t repair it.
( )42. Why didn’t the man return t the she repair shp n Thursday?
A. He frgt. B. He went t anther cuntry.
C. He was t busy. D. He knew the shes wuld nt be ready.
( )43. The man was away frm his hmetwn ____.
A. until ThursdayC. until the next mrning
C. fr abut 20 yearsD. fr a few days
( )44. What did the man d when he returned t his hmetwn?
A. He lked fr a new jb. B. He bught a new pair f shes.
C. He visited all his friends. D. He returned t the shemaker.
( )45. The man finally fund that ____.
A. his shes were still there, but the shemaker didn’t repair them
B. his shes were nt there
C. the shemaker repaired the shes
D. the shemaker lst the shes
(C)
Healthy Eating
Healthy eating is imprtant fr us. What and hw shuld we eat t be healthy?
First, we must have enugh fd, never t much r t little. The fd must be clean and we shuld ck it prperly.
Secnd, it’s very imprtant fr us t keep a balanced diet. Different kinds f fds are necessary, such as rice, bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk, and vegetables. Rice and bread give us energy. Meat, fish, eggs and milk help ur bnes grw. Fruit and vegetables make us healthy.
Third, we shuld eat regularly. It’s said that half f the students dn’t have a regular breakfast r dn’t eat anything at all in the mrning. It is bad fr their health. In fact, a gd breakfast keeps us strng.
In shrt, we shuld nt nly eat enugh gd, healthy fd but als eat regularly.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正 (A)与误 (B)，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
46. We eat fd freely.
47. We shuld eat different kinds f healthy fds.
48. Vegetables are the mst imprtant fd fr ur health.
49. The mre regularly we eat, the healthier we are.
50. All the students dn’t have a regular breakfast.
第二部分 写作（30分）
Ⅰ. 词汇部分。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。
51. Nthing is i____ if yu put yur heart int it.
52. China is becming strnger and strnger. We are p____ f it.
53. The film is very interesting. It’s well w____ seeing.
54. Our teacher is always very friendly t us but smetimes she is very s____ with us.
55. The mst wnderful match will be n. All f the bys are lking f____ t it.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
56. The gd news frm Lily ____ Jim ____ (使高兴，振作).
57. Mr. Lee is a kind man. He can ____ ____ ____ ____ (和……友好相处) his friends.
58. He thught hard. At last he ____ ____ ____ (想出) an idea.
59. They gt up early ____ ____ ____ (为了) catch the early bus.
60. The art festival is cming. They will ____ ____ (上映，表演) a shrt play.
Ⅱ. 短文改错 (10分)
下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
Linda is my friend. She is 15 year ld. I gt an e-mail61. __________
frm her yesterday. She said she likes science and was gd at it. 62. __________
Every summer she traveled and her parents. She said traveling 63. __________
was an imprtant part in her life. Of all the place she visited， 64. __________
she likes Paris best s it was mrdern and beautiful.65. __________
She learnt that China is an large and beautiful cuntry66. __________
with a histry f 5,000 years. That July she will g t Beijing67. __________
with her parents n plane. They will stay in Beijing fr a week68. __________
I am sure I will shw they arund Beijing. 69. __________
I’m sure they will have a well time in China.70. _________
Ⅲ. 书面表达。（A题5分，B题15分，共20分）
(A)假如你是梅梅，本打算今天(4月21日)去芳芳家做作业，可是你的父母要带你去郊游。请写一个30词左右的留言条给芳芳，告诉她你的情况，并请她原谅。
(B)世界上有许多种爱，母爱、父爱、师生情、手足情等等。你已是一名中学生了，在十几年的关爱中慢慢长大，母爱的细腻、父爱的含蓄……请你以自己的切身体会，写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍一下在你的心目中哪种爱最伟大。
要求：1. 通过一则细小的事情体现……爱的伟大。
2. 表达真实可信，内容连贯正确，语言流畅，文中不得使用真名。
(A)________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
(B)________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参 考 答 案 及 解 析
第二部分 英语知识运用
Ⅰ. 1. C考查s+adj. /adv. ... +that从句，意为“如此……以至于”。 t ... t 意为“太……
而不能”，t是不定式，后接动词原形。such + ... +adj. +n. +that从句表示“如
此……以至于”。故选C。
2. Bsund意为“听起来”，连系动词后接形容词。故选B。
3. D根据句意，我没买到电影《泰坦尼克号》的票，对方应表示同情。故选D。
4. C考查if的用法。第一个if引导宾语从句，意为“是否”，这句话的意思是“Ted
有没有告诉你他下周是否会回来?”第二个if引导条件状语从句，主句常用一般
将来时，从句用一般现在时，这里的意思是“如果他来，我会告诉你”。故选C。
5. B考查副词的比较等级。句中含有表示范围的介词短语in ur class，应用最高级形
式。故选B。
6. C考查help yurself t sth. 的用法。句中有children，用复数形式。故选C。
7. A考查介词fr的用法，fr后接动名词形式。故选A。
8. A考查情景交际。句意为“顺便说一下，Rbert把他最美好的祝福送给你。”对于
别人的祝愿应该表示感谢。但C的主语是yu，不合题意，应该是相对于“他”
来说。All right. 意为“好，行”；It’s great. 意为“太棒了”。故选A。
9. D考查avid的固定用法。avid ding sth. 意为“避免做某事”。故选D。
10. A考查表示方位的介词的用法。台湾是中国不可分割的一部分。 表示在中国范围内，
应选in。 in 表示“在某一范围内”；n 表示“在某一范围外，接壤”；t表示
“在某一范围外，不接壤”。故选A。
11. C考查打电话用语。在电话用语中，提到“我是……”时用this is ... speaking。故
选C。
12. Blk frward t(prep. )+n. /prn. /v. -ing意为“期望(做)……”。故选B。
13. C考查形式主语的用法。It’s+adj. +t d sth. 中it是形式主语，t d sth. 是真正的
主语。故选C。
14. D考查There be句型的一般将来时。 There be的一般将来时有There will be， There is/
are ging t be两种表达方式。next Wednesday 意为“下周三”，作一般将来时的状语。故选D。
15. B考查固定短语。get used t(prep. )+n. /prn. /v. -ing习惯……；used t d sth. 过去
常常做……；be used t d sth. 被用来做……。故选B。
Ⅱ. (A)16. F17. B18. D19. A20. C
(B)21. Can I help yu?/May I help yu?
22. hw many nights d yu want t stay?
23. Tw duble rms, please.
24. Hw much des ne duble rm cst?/What’s the price f a duble rm, please?
25. May I have yur (full) name, please?
Ⅲ. 26. Das作为，一些人把读报作为早上要做的第一件事。
27. B其他人读报的目的。应用s that。
28. C当今世界正发生着什么事。用现在进行时。
29. Asme ... sme 表示“一些……一些”。
30. Aenugh time t d sth. 意为“足够多的时间做某事”。
31. Btake a lk at ... 固定短语，意为“看一看……”。
32. D根据上文可知，本句意为“我们可能非常匆忙”。表“可能”的情态动词用may。
33. C英文报纸在世界上拥有最多的读者。in the wrld表范围，常用最高级。
34. Bs ... that意为“如此……以至于”。
35. Cmre and mre意为“越来越多”。
Ⅳ. (A)
36. A由第二段第三句知，人们在外出游玩时穿衣比较随意。
37. B由第二段第四句可知，在音乐会上人们可以穿上自己喜欢的服饰。
38. B由第四段第二句可知，人们在家中穿着舒适的服装。
39. Aanything ges表示“任何都可以”。
40. D由第四段最后一句得知。
(B)
41. C从I’d like yu t repair these shes fr me可知，他想修鞋。
42. B他收到了来自另一个国家的聘任书，24小时内他就上了飞机。
43. C由Twenty years passed and he returned t his hmetwn. 可知，这个人离开了20
年。
44. D从He remembered his shes. 和I’ll g and see. 可知。
45. A由最后一段可知，鞋匠找到了鞋，但告诉他还没修好。
(C)
46. They use fresh materials.
47. Because Chinese have a lt ideas fr cking.
48. They can make very gd cakes, desserts and chclate.
49. N, they wn’t.
50. Three.
第三部分 写作
Ⅰ.(A)51. impssible 52. prud53. wrth54. strict55. frward
(B)56. cheer up
57. get n/alng well with
58. came up with
59. in rder t
60. put n
Ⅱ. 61. if I smke62. paid; fr63. where I bught64. any ther65. What; fr
Ⅲ. 参考范文：
(A)
April 21st
Dear Fangfang,
I’m very srry t say that I can’t g t yur hme t d hmewrk with yu. Because my parents will take me ut fr a spring field trip.
Meimei
(B)
There are many kinds f lve in the wrld, such as mther’s lve, father’s lve, friends’ lve and s n. But I think mther’s lve is the greatest f all.
When I was yung, my mther taught me t walk, speak and think. She tk gd care f my life. When I grew up little by little, my mther helped me t study well. She tried her best t keep me healthy. She ften talked with me like my gd friend. I’m lucky t wn mther’s lve. I wish everyne in the wrld culd wn mther’s lve!