鄂尔多斯专版中考英语一轮复习教材梳理篇 课时训练06Modules3_4八上习题（含答案）

课时训练(六)　Modules 3—4(八上)

(限时:30分钟)

Ⅰ.[2018·潍坊]完形填空

Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store you see that Huawei smartphones are 　1　. But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see 　2　things in many other cities. Chinese products have been　3　 worldwide. 

Chinese food has been enjoyed in western countries for a long time. To 　4　 local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 　5　. Unlike Chinese, Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone 　6　. So Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 　7　for fish. 

Some Chinese brands(品牌)are also becoming more 　8　. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of US-owned drones (无人机) are Chinese models. They’re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the 　9　. 

In the past, most western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. “Made in China” becomes cool. More and more people 　10　 Chinese brands. 

1.A.for fun B.at work C.on sale D.in use

2.A.similar B.different C.common D.unusual

3.A.stored B.collected C.received D.accepted

4.A.meet B.copy C.spread D.answer

5.A.kitchens B.drink C.dishes D.services

6.A.up B.out C.on D.in

7.A.just B.even C.yet D.still

8.A.traditional B.expensive C.practical D.popular

9.A.country B.circle C.field D.town

10.A.sell B.trust C.improve D.question

Ⅱ.[2018·青岛]阅读理解

When your dream is to become a footballer and play for Barcelona, nothing should get in your way—even if you have no feet.

An 11-year-old schoolboy Gabriel Muniz, who was born without feet, will fly from his home in Brazil to take part in the Spanish club’s summer training camp. Although he is disabled, Muniz is one of the top players at the school and captain of his gym class. He can run, dribble (运球), pass and strike the ball as well as any of his able-bodied teammates. He spends all his spare time on the football pitch.

His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for TheSun, “He is skillful, he goes after it, he is fearless and he knows how to organise plays. He also makes good passes.” Mum Sandra was thrilled that her son would achieve his dreams. She said, “He started walking before he was one. We would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell.” Muniz’s gym teacher added, “He is challenging the social norms(标准). When he arrived there, no one believed in him.” But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy. So he was invited to go to Spain to show his talent.

The Spanish La Liga soccer club has offered to fly Muniz to Spain in September, where he’ll be able to show off his fancy footwork and meet his idol, Barca soccer player Lionel Messi.

Muniz wears a prosthetic(假体的) ankle and foot to help him get around in rainy weather. He knows that his disability means he’ll never be able to play for a professional football team and so Muniz is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic(残奥会的) sport.

11.Who praised Muniz’s football abilities?

A.Hisidol, Messi. 

B.His best friend.

C.His mum, Sandra. 

D.His gym teacher.

12.The underlined word “thrilled” in Paragraph 3 has the similar meaning to 　　　　. 

A.excited B.worried

C.disappointed D.interested

13.The time order of the following sentences is Muniz 　　　　. 

①played football well and became captain of his school gym class

②could walk without falling when he was very little

③was asked to fly to Spain for a summer training camp

A.①②③ B.③②①

C.②①③ D.②③①

14.We can tell that Muniz 　　　　according to the passage. 

A.has difficulty in living a normal life

B.dreams to play for a professional football team

C.will play football for the Spanish La Liga soccer club

D.hopes that playing football will be part of the Paralympic Games

15.Which saying can express the spirit of the passage?

A.Failure is the mother of success.

B.Never put off tomorrow what we can do today.

C.Where there is a will, there is a way.

D.A good beginning is half done.

Ⅲ.[2018·陕西改编]选词填空

阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。(每词限用一次)

she　happy　baby　so　save　cry　volunteer　quickwork　two

Wang Ping is a cleaner. He 16.　　　　 in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him 17.　　　　 than playing with his little daughter in his free time. 

Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was cleaning the park, suddenly, he heard a woman 18.　　　　 for help. He ran up 19.　　　　 to see what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked(窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face turned purple. The baby was too young to save 20.　　　　, and the mother was 21.　　　　 nervous that she didn’t know how to save her daughter properly. Luckily, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his arms without thinking 22.　　　　. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats(轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Her mum was so thankful because her daughter 23.　　　　. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the 24.　　　　 life. In his mind, helping others is just helping himself. He hoped more people could 25.　　　　 to help the people in need if possible. 

Ⅳ.[2018·泰州改编]任务型阅读

Hangzhou won its bid(申办) for the 2022 Asian Games on September 16th, 2015. It will be the third time that the Games are held in a Chinese city after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010.

The well-known capital city of Zhejiang Province in the southeast part of the country has a population of 8.9 million. It is a beautiful city with a long history and it has been developing rapidly in recent years. Hosting the Asian Games will give the city another chance to grow.

“We have seen here the strong wish and the great effort of Hangzhou to host the 19th Asian Games,” the OCA(亚奥理事会) president praised.

The games are set to include 36 to 40 sports. Thirty venues have already been completed, while several others are still being built and will be put into use one year before the Games. The Asian Games will be held from September 10 to 25, when the temperature is around 20℃.

“There is no doubt that the event will attract more visitors to experience the beauty and charm of this amazing city. (A)At the same time, more roads will be built and the underground will be added to reduce heavy traffic. But the best part is that it will give us the chance to watch world-class competitions close to our homes,” Shao Lin, a local person, told the reporter excitedly. 

(B)　　　　 the Asian Games in Hangzhou in September and the World Cup in Qatar(卡塔尔) in November, 2022 will be an exciting year for Asians, especially Chinese sports fans. 

(C)杭州正尽力为这个体育盛事做准备。Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022!

26.根据短文内容回答问题。

How many Chinese cities have already held the Asian Games so far?

27.根据短文内容填空。(每空一词)

Hangzhou is a beautiful city 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　8.9 million. 

28.将(A)处画线句子翻译成汉语。

29.根据上下文在(B)处填入一个适当的介词。

30.将(C)处画线句子翻译成英语。

Ⅴ.根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)

31.站得越高,看得越远。

　　　　　　　　you stand,　　　　　　　　you will see. 

32.你的爱好和我的一样。

Your hobby is　　　　　　　　　　　　mine. 

33.在过去这几年鄂尔多斯发生了很大的变化。

Great changes　　　　　　　　　　　　in Ordos over the past years. 

34.我父母对我所做的感到满意。

My parents　　　　　　　　　　　　what I did. 

35.最便宜的旅行方式是坐火车。

The 　　　　　　　　to travel is　　　　 train. 

参考答案

Ⅰ.[主旨大意]  本文通过介绍中国制造的产品在全球的受欢迎程度说明了“中国元素”正在走向世界。

1.C

2.A　根据下文可知中国的产品遍布世界各地, 故在其他城市也有相似的情景, 形容词similar表示“相似的”。

3.D　根据上下文可知中国产品在各地都有, 表明中国产品已经被世界各地的人们所接受。填写accepted符合题意。

4.A　根据下文知, 中国餐馆已经做了一些改变, 前面动词不定式表示目的, 应该是为了迎合当地人的口味, meet有“满足”的意思, A选项符合题意。

5.C　前面提到的是food(食物), 餐馆想改变的也就是“菜肴”。故C选项恰当。

6.D　7.B

8.D　前面说到中国食物受人喜爱, 这里是说中国的品牌, 根据下文知, TCL电视、海尔冰箱及联想电脑在欧洲商店有售卖, 所以中国品牌也很“受欢迎”, 故D选项恰当。

9.A　这些产品不仅仅在中国制造, 根据连词和句意, 设计和开发也在中国, 即在我们的国家, 填写country符合题意。

10.B　过去, 大多数西方人认为中国的产品便宜而且不可靠。但现在, 情况发生了很大变化。中国制造变酷了。产品也可靠了, 所以应该是“越来越多的人信任中国品牌了”。动词trust“相信”符合题意。

Ⅱ.[主旨大意]  本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了11岁的小学生Gabriel Muniz, 虽天生无脚, 却能像正常队友一样跑、踢、运传球, 不仅成为学校最好的球员之一, 还将飞往巴西参加西班牙俱乐部的暑期训练营活动。虽无缘为专业足球队效力, 但他一直期盼着足球将来能成为残奥会的一个运动项目。

11.B　细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句“His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for TheSun,”可知,赞扬他球技的是他最好的朋友Lucas Santos。故选B。

12.A　词义猜测题。根据画线部分后的“that her son would achieve his dreams.”以及“expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell”可知,妈妈对儿子能够实现自己的梦想是感到非常兴奋、激动的。故选A。

13.C　细节理解题。本文在介绍Gabriel Muniz的经历时采取了倒叙、插叙的方式, 按照事件发生的先后顺序应该是:很小的时候就能走路、足球踢得很好成为学校体育课队长, 最后应邀飞往西班牙参加夏季训练营活动。故选C。

14.D　推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“Muniz is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic sport.”可知Muniz期待着足球运动能成为残奥会的一个组成部分。故选D。

15.C　主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“When your dream is to become a footballer and play for Barcelona, nothing should get in your way—even if you have no feet.”可知当你的梦想确定后, 没有什么能够阻挡你。后文通过实例进一步证明即使没有双脚依然能踢足球, 实现自己的足球运动员梦想, 所以与“有志者事竟成”意义相符。故选C。

Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 文章讲述了一个清洁工乐于助人的故事。在公园里一个女婴因一小块梨而窒息, 妈妈不知所措, 正在工作的王平主动帮忙, 女婴得救了, 妈妈很感激。他认为帮助别人就是帮助自己。他希望更多的人如果可能的话都能主动帮助有需要的人。

16.has worked　17.happier　18.crying　19.quickly

20.herself　21.so　22.twice　23.was saved　24.baby’s

25.volunteer

Ⅳ.[主旨大意] 本文是说明文。文章介绍了杭州成功申办了2022年亚运会, 即将成为中国第三个举办亚运会的城市。同时介绍了杭州正尽力为这次体育盛会作准备。

26.Two/2.　27.with a population of

28.同时将修建更多的道路, 增加更多的地铁来缓解交通拥堵。

29.With

30.Hangzhou is trying its best to get ready for the big sports show.

Ⅴ.31.The higher; the farther/further　

32.the same as

33.have taken place　

34.were/are pleased/satisfied with

35.cheapest way; by