鄂尔多斯专版中考英语一轮复习教材梳理篇 课时训练04Modules7_12七下习题（含答案）

课时训练(四)　Modules 7—12(七下)

(限时:30分钟)

Ⅰ.[2018·阜康]完形填空

On Sept. 1, 2017, China passed the NationalAnthemLaw(《国歌法》). It 　1　 how we should sing or play the song, and it asks all Chinese to 　2　 it seriously. 

According to the law, the song is allowed to play at nine 　3　, such as sporting events, award ceremonies and flag-raising ceremonies. It shouldn’t be used at personal funerals(葬礼) or as background music in public places. Also, the law asks Chinese to be　4　 when singing the song. We can neither joke about the song nor change the song’s words or music. If someone 　5　 the law, he or she can be detained (拘留) for up to 15 days. 

Our national anthem, MarchoftheVolunteers, was 　6　 in 1935 by Tian Han and music by Nie Er. It 　7　 all the Chinese during the unforgetful war from 1931 to 1945. It was taken 　8　 the national anthem in 1949. 

Many foreign countries also have 　9　 for their national anthems. For example, US people should put the right hand over their hearts 　10　 singing the song. In Russia, the national anthem must be played on television and radio before the start and the end of broadcasting. 

1.A.asks B.tells C.hopes D.shows

2.A.watch B.think C.take D.study

3.A.situations B.places

C.programmes D.groups

4.A.happy B.relaxed C.calm D.serious

5.A.finds B.breaks C.follows D.forgets

6.A.produced B.made C.put D.written

7.A.helped B.saved

C.encouraged D.served

8.A.by B.with C.for D.as

9.A.songs B.dreams C.laws D.meetings

10.A.while B.before C.after D.as

Ⅱ.[2018·枣庄]阅读理解

Do you shop online with websites like Taobao? The money you pay doesn’t go directly to the seller. Instead, it goes through Alipay, which keeps your money for a while. After you receive your goods, and click the “confirm receipt” button, Alipay then gives the money to the seller.

The process is called “third party online payment”. There is a transfer station, or a third account, between sellers and buyers to make online shopping safe. Buyers don’t need to worry about paying for goods and then receiving nothing. Sellers also get rid of the risk of receiving no money after sending out goods.

These transfer stations are usually set up by payment service companies such as Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay. Among them, Alipay is the biggest in China. It has more than 270 million active users, according to Xinhua.

While most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online payment system, banks are not very happy. That is because companies like Alipay are fighting over money with the banks. Users can invest in financial products through Alipay and make money. Thus lots of people choose to put money in Alipay rather than in banks.

But WeChat payment is not the same. WeChat doesn’t have its own account. When paying through WeChat, the buyers’ money goes directly to the sellers. That’s why so many people are excited about receiving and handing out “red envelopes” or gift money to their friends on WeChat.

Whether Alipay or WeChat payment, they are all trying to attract more users and make online shopping easier. These two companies are also promoting payments through fingerprints. New payment methods such as quick response codes have become popular too.

11.How many ways to pay are mentioned in the passage?

A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.

12.Para. 1 and 2 mainly want to introduce how 　　　　. 

A.to run a Taobao shop 

B.to make your money safe

C.Alipay works 

D.to make money by using Alipay

13.According to the passage, we can imagine 　　　　in the future. 

A.real money will not be used

B.payment through fingerprints will be popular

C.third party online payment is sure to avoid all the risks in trade

D.Alipay will take the place of banks

14.According to the passage, which of the following is not referred to?

A.New payment methods make our life easier.

B.Putting money in Alipay is a good way to make money.

C.Banks are angry about losing some customers.

D.Quick response codes are more popular than any other method.

15.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.Using new technologies to do online shopping.

B.Some ways to pay in our daily life.

C.The advantages of third party online payment.

D.It is convenient to do shopping online using Alipay and WeChat.

Ⅲ.[2018·梧州改编]选词填空

阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。(每词限用一次)

bad　sad　especial　as　in　music　write　play　paint　marry

Last night, one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music. The piece which was played on the erhu 16.　　　　 moved me. The music was strangely beautiful;but under the beauty I sensed a strong 17.　　　　 and pain. The piece had a simple name, ErquanYingyue (MoonReflectedonSecondSpring). The erhu sounded so sad that I almost cried along with it 18.　　　　 I listened. 

The music was written by Abing, a folk 19.　　　　 who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893. His mother died when he was very young. Abing’s father taught him 20.　　　　 many musical instruments, such as the drums, dizi and erhu. However, after his father died, Abing’s life grew even 21.　　　　. He was very poor, caught a serious illness and became blind. For several years, he had no home. He lived on the streets and played music to make money. Even after Abing got 22.　　　　 and had a home again, he continued to sing and play on the streets. Abing was very popular during his lifetime. By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music, many of which 23.　　　　 by Abing himself. It is a pity that only six pieces of music 24.　　　　 total were recorded for the future world to hear. Today, Abing’s ErquanYingyue has become one of China’s national treasures. Its sad beauty not only 25.　　　　 a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences. 

Ⅳ.[2018·孝感改编]任务型阅读

“I first saw Beijing Opera in London in 1993, and it just shocked me. It was really amazing,” says Ghaffar Pourazar.

The 32-year-old British gave up his work in London and came to a Beijing Opera school. Since then, Ghaffar Pourazar has worked hard on this art.

On stage, the Beijing Opera actors not only act, they also sing and dance while performing some difficult movements(动作). (A)　　　　 When Pourazar first got to China, he couldn’t speak any Chinese, and he knew nothing about Beijing Opera. As the oldest student in the Beijing Opera school, he learned more slowly than his classmates, but be didn’t give up. Now, he can perform Beijing Opera like a professional(专业人士). 

(B)但是京剧不如以前受欢迎。The young Chinese now spend more time on the Internet. (C)This makes Pourazar very sad.“I used to get really angry at what was happening to Beijing Opera and at the Chinese people. This is part of your culture. (D)You created this amazing thing, but now you are forgetting it, throwing it away.” 

Pourazar has decided what to do. He wants to let more people know Beijing Opera.

Now he is performing a Beijing Opera that is about the Monkey King in two languages, Chinese and English. The Monkey King is a hero in a Chinese story. Chinese people love him very much. In the Beijing Opera, Pourazar acts the Monkey King.

26.根据短文内容回答问题。

Why did Pourazar give up his work and come to a Beijing Opera school?

27.从下面三个选项中选出能填入(A)处的最佳选项。

A.Everything seemed difficult and far from what he had imagined.

B.He felt quite excited about Beijing Opera.

C.He tries to make friends and get on well with his classmates.

28.将(B)处画线句子翻译成英语。

29.(C)处画线单词 “This”指代　。 

(请用英文回答)

30.将(D)处画线句子翻译成汉语。

Ⅴ.根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)

31.[2018·淮安改编]为了让大卫在学习上处于领先地位, 他的父母对他要求严格。

David’s parents 　　　　　　　　　　　　him to make him take the lead in study. 

32.[2018·赤峰改编]她已经够大了, 可以自己做决定了。

She is old enough to make her 　　　　　　　　. 

33.[2018·赤峰改编]多么糟糕的天气!

　　　　　　　　weather it is! 

34.[2018·抚顺改编]我的祖父母已经结婚50年了。

 My grandparents 　　　　　　　　　　　　for 50 years. 

35.[2018·盘锦改编]对于他来说, 在如此短的时间内完成这个任务是不可能的。

　　　　　　　　　　　　him 　　　　　　　　the task in such a short time. 

参考答案

Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 2017年9月1日我国颁布了《国歌法》, 它对应当奏唱国歌的场合、礼仪规范等作出了明文规定, 同时鼓励广大人民群众唱国歌、爱国歌。法律还对侮辱国歌等行为作出处罚规定。

1.B　主语it指代的是《国歌法》, 宾语从句阐释的是它的内容。ask询问;tell阐述;hope希望;show表现出; 给……看。故选B。

2.C　take…seriously意为“严肃地对待”。故选C。

3.A　下文列举的是不准使用国歌的几种情况。故选A。

4.D　句中时间状语“when singing the song” 意为“唱国歌期间”, 由此语境可知, 用serious。故选D。

5.B　主句句意为:……他/她将被拘留十五天。因此判断, 条件状语从句中说的是违反法律的情况, break the law违反法律, 而follow the law遵守法律。故选B。

6.D　7.C　8.D

9.C　根据下文的举例可知,此处指其他国家也有有关国歌的法律, song歌曲;dream梦想;law法律;meeting会议。故选C。

10.A　

Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文。文章结合网购, 介绍了我们日常生活中出现的几种电子支付方式如支付宝、财付通、易宝、微信和二维码等。

11.D　细节理解题。文中提到了Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay以及WeChat payment和quick response codes, 共五种支付方式。故选D。

12.C　主旨大意题。通读第一、二段可知, 主要介绍了支付宝是如何运作的。故选C。

13.B　推理判断题。根据文章最后两句“These two companies are also promoting payments through fingerprints. New payment methods such as quick response codes have become popular too.”可知, 二维码支付也已经变得受欢迎起来, 指纹支付会变得流行起来。故选B。

14.D　细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“New payment methods such as quick response codes have become popular too.”可知, 新的支付方式, 像二维码支付也已经变得受欢迎, 并没说比其他支付方式更受欢迎。故选D。

15.B　主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 文章主要介绍了我们日常生活中出现的几种电子支付方式。故选B。

Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。它讲述了中国知名民间艺人阿炳的生活和他的代表作《二泉映月》。

16.especially　17.sadness　18.as　19.musician　20.to play

21.worse　22.married　23.were written　24.in　25.paints

Ⅳ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个外国人放弃自己工作, 来京学习京剧并想要努力将京剧文化发扬光大的故事。

26.Because he thought Beijing Opera was amazing./Because he liked Beijing Opera.

27.B

28.But Beijing Opera is not as/so popular as it was before.

29.The young Chinese now spend more time on the Internet.

30.你们创造了这个奇妙的事物, 但是现在却在遗忘它, 抛弃它。

Ⅴ.31.are strict with

32.own decision(s)　33.What terrible/bad

34.have been married

35.It’s impossible for;to finish/complete