英语六年级上册unit 10 Healthy eating教学设计

这是一份英语六年级上册unit 10 Healthy eating教学设计，共21页。

教师姓名

学生姓名

年 级
预初
上课时间

学 科
英语
课题名称
Unit10 Healthy eating同步教案
Unit10 healthy eating同步教案




课本单词
1. healthy adj. 健康的
2. eating n. 吃；饮食
3. diet n. (日常)饮食；(日常)食物
4. pyramid n. 金字塔
5. salt n. 盐
6. yogurt n. 酸奶
7. a little 少量；一些
8. plenty of 大量的；充足的
9. fresh adj. 新鲜的
10. unhealthy adj. 不健康的
11. exercise n. 活动；运动；锻炼
12. countryside n. 乡村
13. fit adj. 健康的
14. stay v. 逗留
15. porridge n. 粥
16. than conj. 比
17. habit n. 习惯
18. quiz n. 测试
19. before conj. 在......之前
20. should model v. 应该
21. suggestion n. 建议

I. Important words and phrases:
Words:
1. healthy adj. 健康的
Tom’s diet is healthier than John. 汤姆的饮食比约翰的更健康。
unhealthy a. 不健康的，对健康有害的
Eating too much fast food is unhealthy. 吃太多快餐对健康有害。
health n. 健康
Health comes first. 健康是首位的。

2. eating n. 吃，饮食
Alice and Joe are doing a quiz about eating habits. Alice和Joe正在做关于饮食的测试。
eat v. 吃
I eat an apple everyday. 我每天吃一个苹果。

3. diet n. 食谱， 日常食物
Lily makes a salt-free diet for keeping thin. 莉莉为保持身材制定了无盐食谱。
His illness is because of poor diet. 他的疾病是因为差的饮食。

4. salt n. 盐
You put too much salt in the steamed fish. 你在清蒸鱼里放了太多盐。
I think you should eat little salt. 我认为你应该少吃盐。
salty adj. 咸的
-- The fried rice tasted too salty. 炒饭尝起来太咸。
-- Oh, the steamed fish is salty, too. 蒸鱼也非常咸。

5. fresh adj. 新鲜的；淡的
These vegetables are fresh. I picked them this morning.
这些蔬菜很新鲜，它们是我今天早上摘的。
People drink fresh water, not salty water. 人们喝淡水，不喝咸水。
fresh flowers 鲜花
a fresh hand 新手
make a fresh start 重新开始

6. exercise n. 锻炼；运动；练习；体操
Walking, running and jumping are all healthy forms of exercise.
走路，跑步和跳远都是健康的体育锻炼。
We do morning exercises and eye exercises every day.
我们每天都做早操和眼保健操。
【特别提示】
exercise 做锻炼、运动解释时是不可数名词，做练习和体操解释时是可数名词。

7. countryside n. 乡村
The English countryside looks at its best in spring. 英国的乡村在春天景色最美。
【辨析】 countryside 与 country
countryside 乡村，农村
country 国家，农村，乡下

8. fit adj. 健康的; 合适的
He keeps him fit by swimming. 他通过游泳保持健康。
The food was not fit for human. 这种食物不适合人类吃。

9. stay v. 逗留
Do you stay at home this Sunday? 你这周日在家吗？
【辨析】
stay表示暂时的停留，而live表示长期居住


10. than conj. 比
He works harder than me. 他工作比我努力。
I’m older than her. 我比她年纪大。
It’s costs me more than 100 yuan. 这个花了我100多元。

11. habit n. 习惯，癖好
He has many bad habits. 他有许多坏习惯。
My father has the habit of smoking during meals. 我爸爸有吃饭时吸烟的习惯。
be in the/ a habit of 有某种习惯
12. should modal v. 应该
You should stop smoking. 他应该戒烟。
He shouldn’t drink or drive. 他不应该酒后驾车。

13. suggestion n. 建议
I’ll do it as your suggestion. 我将按你的建议做这件事。
suggest v. 建议，提议
I suggest Paris as a good place for a holiday. 我提议去巴黎，那是个度假的好地方。
advice n. 建议
【辨析】
suggestion 可数名词
a suggestion 一条建议
advice 不可数名词
a piece of advice 一条建议(与量词搭配使用)

Phrases:
1. healthy eating  健康的饮食 
2. need a little fat   需要一点脂肪
3. salt and sugar 盐和糖 
4. some yogurt  一些酸奶 
5. plenty of  大量的，充足的 
6. fresh fruit and vegetables  新鲜的水果和蔬菜 
7. a lot of rice   很多米饭
8. noodles and bread 面条和面包 
9. every day  每一天 
10. a lot of/ plenty of/ some/ a little  很多/大量的/一些/一些
11. chips  薯条 
12. a hamburger  汉堡包 
13. biscuits  饼干
14. a pizza  比萨 
15. an ice cream  冰淇淋
16. lemon tea  柠檬茶
17. have a little tea  喝点茶 
18. be healthier than...  比……更健康
19. be less healthy than...  比……相比，不太健康 
20. as healthy as …… 和……一样健康 
21. steamed chicken  蒸鸡
22. steamed fish  蒸鱼 
23. a lot of boiled vegetables  很多水煮蔬菜 
24. be unhealthy  不健康
25. as unhealthy as  …… 和……一样不健康 

【课堂小练】
1. 需要一点脂肪

2. 一些酸奶

3. 新鲜的水果和蔬菜

4. 冰淇淋

5. 比……更健康

6. 比……相比，不太健康 

7. 蒸鱼

8. …… 和……一样不健康 


II. Important Sentences structures.
1. It shows us how much of each kind of food we need every day.
★show 表示“显示，展示” show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.
Her expression shows how unhappy he is .
The English teacher shows the students a photo of the Great Wall.
= The English teacher shows a photo of the Great Wall to the students.
★each 表示每一，每个；each kind of 表示每一种。
There are lots of trees on each side of the road.
Each student has a red hat in that school.

2. How much sugar do we need every day?
★how much 用于对不可数名词数量的提问，need 在这里用作实义动词。
-- How much fruit do we need every day?
-- We need plenty of fruit every day.

3. One day, Mr. Lin went to visit Miss Chen and had lunch with her.
★one day 表示一天，可以指过去也可指将来
One day, I went to see my grandparents last week.
I’d like to be a doctor one day.
★visit sb. 表示拜访、探望某人，可用see sb. 替换
We plan to visit Miss Black. = We plan to see Miss Black.

4. What did you have for lunch?
★have sth. for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner 表示早、中、晚餐吃某物
-- What do you usually have for lunch?
-- I usually have bread, jam and a cup of coffee.
-- What did you have for dinner last night?
-- I had some steamed fish and some rice.

5. One was… and the other was…
★one… the other… 指两者中一个……另一个……
I have two hats. One is red, and the other is yellow.
Mrs. Smith has two children. One is a son, his name is Ben. The other is a daughter, her name is Alice.

6. Your diet is less healthy than my diet.
★less healthy than 表示不及……健康
less + adj. / adv. 原级 + than = not so/as + adj. / adv. 原级 + as
Helen is less busy than Mary. = Helen is not so busy as Mary.
You are less careful than he. = You are not so careful as he.

7. Your diet is as healthy as my diet.
★as healthy as 表示和……一样健康
as + adj. /adv. 原级+ as
否定形式：not so/as + adj. / adv. 原级 + as
I can walk as fast as Mike.
Your dog isn’t as beautiful as mine.
Eddie doesn’t eat as quickly as Paul.

【课堂小练】
I. Choose the best answer(错误率： 掌握情况： )
1. healthy/health/unhealthy
( ) A. I think that Mr. Lin has ________ diet. He becomes fatter and fatter.
A. an unhealthy B. a healthy C. a good D. a delicious
B. Richard likes the food in KFC very much; his diet is ________ (healthy)

2. eating/eat
Do you have good ________ habits? (eat)

3. stay
-- What did your mother do over the weekend?
-- She ________ home.
　Ａ.stays at B. stayed at C. is staying at D. staied at

2. suggestion
1. This is the doctor's ________ (suggest), you should read it carefully.
2. Your ________ to our school Open Day are good. (suggest)

4. than
Tom's English is ________ than Mike's. (good)

Ⅲ. Grammar
1. a little、 a few、 plenty of 、 a lot of
(1) a little一些，一般修饰不可数名词
There is a little/any ink in the bottle. 瓶里有一些墨水。
(2) a few一些，一般修饰可数名词
Give me a few/some oranges. 给我一些桔子。
(3) plenty of与 a lot of既可修饰不可数名词，又可修饰可数名词

2. 容词、副词表示比较的句型
(1) 原级常用”as +adj./adv.(原级)+as…”结构，表示与…一样，强调两个as之间的形容词或副词都要用原形
His bag is as big as mine. 他的包包跟我的一样大。
I run as fast as her. 我跑的跟她一样快。
(2) 比较级常用“adj./adv.(比较级)+than…”结构，
Your diet is healthier than mine. 你的饮食比我健康。
(3) less +adj./adv.(原级)+than…表示“…不如…“ ，
Your diet is less healthy than mine. 你的饮食没有我的健康。

不规则形容词副词
原级
比较级
最高级
bad (坏的)
worse
worst
badly (恶劣地)
worse
worst
far (远)

farther
further
farthest
furthest
good (好)
better
best
ill (病的)
worse
worst
late (晚)
later
latest
little (小，少)
less
least
many / much (许多)
more
more
most
most
old (老，旧)

older
elder
oldest
eldest
well (好)
better
best
【课堂小练】
I. Choose the best answer(错误率： 掌握情况： )
( ) 1. Li Hua’s shoes are as ________ as Zhang Hui’s.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper D. the cheapest
( ) 2. — Do you like the film?
— Yes, I do. In fact, I’ve never seen a ________ one.
A. good B. better C. worse D. bad
( ) 3. — Bill, who's the little boy in the picture?
— It's me. I am much ________, aren't I?
A. strong B stronger C strongest D. strongly
( ) 4. —The bread is delicious.
—It must taste ________ with some jam in it.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
( ) 5. Sam and Bill are brothers. But Sam is ________ than Bill.
A. tall B. tallest C. the tallest D. taller
( ) 6. Actions speak ________ than words.
A. loud B. louder C. loudest D. loudly
( ) 7. Some Chinese singers sing English songs just as ________ as native speakers do.
A. good B. better C. well D. bad
( ) 8. Nancy and Lucy are twins. In some way they look the same, but Nancy is ________ than Lucy.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. small
( ) 9. Linda jumped ________ than Helen at the sports meeting.
A. the highest B. high C. higher D. taller
( ) 10. — Many people eat ________ meat than they did before.
— Yes, that’s why they’re getting fatter and fatter.
A. more B. less C. fewer D. much



I. Choose the best answer (选择) (错误率： 掌握情况： )
( ) 1. He ________ a bed for himself.
A. need B. needs C. don't need D. doesn't needs
( ) 2. — ________ he need ________ first?
— Some water.
A. What does ... do B. What does ... /
C. What does ... to do D. What ... to do
( ) 3. There are two coats on the bed. One is mine and ________ is Kate's.
A. another B. other C. the other D. the others
( ) 4. He and his sister ________ work hard.
A. both of B. both C. all D. all of
( ) 5. ________ the twins can play table tennis well.
A. Both of B. Both C. All D. All of
( ) 6. Don't hurry up. There’s still ________ time left.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
( ) 7. You didn't do quite well. You made ________ mistakes in your test.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
( ) 8. Grandma is 90 now. She always eats ________ vegetables but ________ fried food.
A. plenty of, a lot of B. some, plenty of
C. a lot of, a little D. a little, a lot of
( ) 9. — May I have ________ tea after lunch?
— Sure, but only ________.
A. some, little B. any, little
C. some, a little D. any, a little
( ) 10. — ________ cups of orange juice do they sell every day?
— One hundred and fifty.
A. How many B. How
C. How much D. What


II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(适当形式填空) (错误率： 掌握情况： )
1. There are ________ (many) students in my class than in your class.
2. My brother is ________ (tall) than Mike.
3. Tom studies ________ (hard) than you.
4. He sang ________ (badly) than any other boy in the group.
5. They finished the work two hours ________ (early) than usual.
6. This garden is ________ (beautiful) than Kitty's.
7. Are they ________ (busy) than before?
8. She runs ________ (slowly) than before.
9. The Sun is ________ (big) than the Earth.
10. John is much ________ (happy) than he was two days ago.

III. Rewrite the sentences as required. (根据要求改写句子，每空一词)(错误率： 掌握情况： )
1. Mr. Li is not as heavy as Tom. (改为同义句)
Mr. Li is ________ ________ Tom.
2. Black swims faster than Joe. (改为同义句)
Joe ________ swim ________ ________ ________ Black.
Joe swims ________ ________ Black.
3. Tim draws more beautifully than Mike. (改为同义句)
Mike draws ________ ________ ________ Tim.
Mike ________ draw ________ ________ ________ Tim.
4. Tom has already made five models. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ models has Tom made yet?
5. We need some milk and cheese every day. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ milk and cheese do we need every day?

IV. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(错误率： 掌握情况： )
A. True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文意思，符合用“T”表示，不符合用“F”表示)
A pretty, well dressed young lady stopped a tax in a big square, and said to the driver, “Can you see that young man at the other side of the square?”
“Yes,” said the taxi driver. The young man was standing outside a restaurant and looking impatiently at his watch every few seconds.
“Take me over there.” Said the young lady.
There were a lot of cars, buses and trucks in the square, so the taxi driver asked, “Are you afraid to cross the street?”
“Oh, no!”said the young lady. “But I said that I would meet that young man for lunch at one o’clock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seem as if I have tried not to be late.”
( ) 1. The woman who stopped a taxi was young and pretty.
( ) 2. There were few cars, buses and trucks in the square.
( ) 3. The young man at the other side of the square was a waiter of the restaurant.
( ) 4. The young man was 45 minutes late.
( ) 5. The young woman wanted to take a taxi because she was too tired to walk.
( ) 6. The young woman thought being late was better than being earlier.

B. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)
People in different countries eat different things. In some countries, for example in China, rice is the main food. In others, such as the USA and the UK, bread made from wheat is the most important food. In many African countries a kind of corn called maize is people's favourite food.
In China many people like eating sweet and sour meat and fried rice. In Thailand and India people eat many different curries ( 咖喱食品 ). They like hot and spicy food. In England roast beef is very common. The Italians eat pasta( 意大利面 ) , which is a kind of noodle also made from wheat. People can find at least one Chinese restaurant in many cities in the world. So Chinese food may be the most international!
( ) 1. _______ usually eat bread made from wheat.
A. Chinese and Americans B. Americans and English
C. British and Italian D. English and Chinese
( ) 2. What is the most popular food in Africa?
A. maize B. bread C. wheat D. pasta
( ) 3. Many Chinese people like eating________.
A. roast beef B. sweet and sour meat C. pasta D. maize
( ) 4. Pasta is made from________.
A. noodles B. maize C. curries D. wheat
( ) 5. We can find at least one Chinese restaurant in many cities in the world, can't we?
A. Yes, we can. B. No, we can't. C. Yes, we do. D. No, we don't.
( ) 6. ________may be the most international food.
A. French food B. Italian food C. Chinese food D. African food

C. Read the passage and choose the correct words (阅读短文，选择恰当的单词)
This is the Forest Park .It is in the east part of Shanghai and near the Huangpu River. The park is very beautiful. There are lots of trees and flowers in it. Some trees are ____1____. Some trees are short. Some flowers are yellow. Some flowers are white. There is ____2____ a lake in it. It is very big. And there are ____3____ boats on it. Look, many boys and girls are playing over there. Some are singing ____4____ the trees. Some are playing ball games near the lake. Their teacher is ____5____ them. They are having a good time.
( ) 1. A. long B. big C. high D. tall
( ) 2. A. also B. too C. still D .yet
( ) 3. A. much B. lot of C. some D. any
( ) 4. A. up B. in C. on D. under
( ) 5. A. with B. join C. take part in D. help
D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words．(在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每空填一词，首字母已给出)
(1)
We need a l________ salt, sugar and fat every day. We need some milk, eggs and chicken every day. We need p________ of fruit, vegetables and water every day. Tim usually e________ a lot of fried chicken wings and h________ lots of cola f________ lunch. His d________ is u________. He s________ have fewer fried chicken wings and l________ cola.
(2)
Dear Jane,
Hello! My name is Sally. I’m twelve and I go to No. 1 Middle School. I’m very h________ to have a pen-friend in England.
Here’s a photo of my f________. My mother and father are at the back. I’m standing o________ the right by my father, and my brother is standing in front of us. He is eight. His name is John. I’ve got two cousins as well. They b________ go to university(大学). Their names are Simon and Debbie.
Please write and t________ me about your family.
Love Sally

E. Fill in the blanks about the story(阅读短文，回答问题)
Beth left school when she was seventeen and then she went to a college.
She learned some skills in the college and passed the examination well. After two years, she left the college and went out for a job.
Beth went to some companies and then choose one of them. It was near her house.
She thought, “I can walk home every day. I don’t need to take a bus.” Then she went to the office and said to the manager, “I want to work here, and what will you pay me?”
“We will pay you 2000 dollars a month now, and 2500 dollars after six months.” the manager said. Beth thought for a while and answered, “OK. I will start in six months’ time.”


1. When did Beth leave school?
________________________________________________________________
2. Was Beth good at or poor at study in the college?
________________________________________________________________
3. Why did Beth choose this company?
________________________________________________________________
4. How much would the company pat Beth at first?
________________________________________________________________
5. Beth wanted to do this job, didn’t she?
________________________________________________________________
6. What do you think of Beth?
________________________________________________________________



1. 默写单词和词组。
2. 课后阅读ABCD篇专项训练。
3. 复习本节课所学的重点笔记内容。
Keys:
【课堂小练】
词组
默写1. need a little fat 2. some yogurt 3. fresh fruit and vegetables 4. an ice cream
5. be healthier than...  6. be less healthy than... 7. steamed fish 8. as unhealthy as
1. A, unhealthy 2. eaing 3. B 4. suggestion, suggestions 5. better
语法1-5 ABBCD 6-10 BCBCA
【课堂练习】
I. Choose the best answer (选择)
1-5 BCCBA 6-10 CCDCA
II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(适当形式填空)
1. more 2. taller 3. harder 4. worse 5. earlier 6. more beautiful 7. busier 8. more slowly 9. bigger
1. happier
Ⅲ. Rewrite the sentences as required. (根据要求改写句子，每空一词)
1. heavier than 2. doesn’t as fast as, slower than 3. less beautifully than, doesn’t as beautifully as
1. How many 5. How much
Ⅳ. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.
A 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F
B 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C
C 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A
D (1) little plenty eats has for diet unhealthy should less
(2) happy family on both tell
E 1. Seventeen
2. She was good at study.
3. Because it was near her house.
4. 2000 dollars
5. Yes, she did.
6. She is lazy/silly…… 任何合理答案都可以