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    人教版 (新课标)必修3&4Unit 5 Theme parks优秀精练

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    这是一份人教版 (新课标)必修3&4Unit 5 Theme parks优秀精练,共11页。

    Unit 5 Theme parks 单元测试
    姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 学号:__________
    一、单选题(共15题;共15分)
    1.As the light turned red, I stood there to wait for it to turn green, not ______.
    A. moved                               B. moving                               C. moves                               D. move
    2.The wedding ceremony is unique ____the minority tribe, which attracts many tourists when the time comes.
    A. to                                         B. for                                         C. in                                         D. of
    3.The guide ________ the tourists in the woods, so they were lost.
    A. led                                  B. misled                                  C. took                                  D. mistook
    4.It is _______ a large theme park ________ visitors who want to get round must take the shuttle.
    A. such; that                         B. so; that                         C. such; where                         D. so; where
    5._________ you've paid in advance we won't charge you for delivery.
    A. In case of                      B. As long as                      C. above all                      D. on the whole
    6.Mount Tai is a great tourist ________, drawing millions of visitors from all over the world every year.
    A. interest                              B. attraction                               C. view                              D. scene
    7.—John is said to have learned Italian in Italy for five years.
      —________ he speaks it like a native speaker.
    A.   No doubt                    B. No wonder                    C. No problem                    D. No curiosity
    8.The island country is _______ its clean waters and clear skies, which are free _____ pollution of any kind.
    A. well-known to; of        B. famous for; for         C. well-known for; of        D. famous as; from
    9.A high official will come and explain ______ what the country has done to ensure to make the Football World Cup the best-ever game.
    A. in length                         B. at length                         C. by length                         D. to length
    10.John worked hard at his lessons and gained admission _______ a famous university last year.
    A. to                                         B. on                                         C. for                                         D. in
    11.Not only _________ his own work, but he helped others.
    A. he finished               B. he had finished               C. had he finished               D. did he finish
    12.At this time of year, all the restaurants are full, so we need to reserve _____ advance.
    A. in                                         B. at                                         C. on                                         D. by
    13.The record was a big ________ and sold a million copies.
    A. trend                                    B. trick                                    C. hit                                    D. medal
    14.—It is said that John, together with his parents, _________ to America.
    —Really? No wonder I haven't seen him these days.
    A. went                                  B. has gone                                  C. goes                                  D. go
    15._______ the time we started gardening, we have been trying to make our environment more beautiful.
    A. As                                    B. When                                    C. Since                                    D. Until
    二、完形填空(共20分)
        My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 1 but I always knew he was 2 He never criticized us,but used 3 to bring out our best. He'd say,“If you pour water on flowers,they flourish. If you don't give them water,they die.” I 4 as a child I said something 5 about somebody,and my father said,“ 6 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else,it's a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best 7 people,I would get the best 8 From then on I've always tried to 9 the principle in my life and later in running my company.
        Dad's also always been very 10 At 15,I started a magazine. It was 11 a great deal of my time,and the headmaster of my school gave me a 12 :stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.
        I decided to leave,and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, 13 any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind,he said,“Richard,when I was 23,my dad 14 me to go into law. And I've 15 regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, 16 I didn't pursue my 17 .You know what you want. Go and fulfill it.”
        As 18  turned out,my little publication went on to become Student,a national 19  for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children,and I'd like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 20 me.
    1. A. biologist
    B. manager
    C. lawyer
    D. gardener
    2. A. strict
    B. honest
    C. special
    D. learned 
    3. A. praise
    B. courage
    C. power
    D. warmth 
    4. A. think
    B. imagine
    C. remember
    D. guess 
    5. A. unnecessary
    B. unkind
    C. unimportant
    D. unusual
    6. A. Another
    B. Some
    C. Any
    D. Other 
    7. A. on
    B. in
    C. at
    D. about 
    8. A. in case
    B. by turns
    C. by chance
    D. in return
    9. A. revise
    B. set
    C. review
    D. follow 
    10. A. understanding
    B. experienced
    C. serious
    D. demanding
    11. A. taking up
    B. making up
    C. picking up
    D. keeping up
    12. A. suggestion
    B. decision
    C. notice
    D. choice
    13. A. and
    B. as
    C. even if
    D. as if
    14. A. helped
    B. allowed
    C. persuaded
    D. suggested 
    15. A. always
    B. never
    C. seldom
    D. almost 
    16. A. rather
    B. but
    C. for
    D. therefore 
    17. A. promise
    B. task
    C. belief
    D. dream 
    18. A. this
    B. he
    C. it
    D. that 
    19. A. newspaper
    B. magazine
    C. program
    D. project
    20. A. controlled
    B. comforted
    C. reminded
    D. raise
    三、阅读理解(共2题;共20分)
    (一)
    The marshmallow(棉花糖), a white, cottony, sweet confection (甜食)is synonymous(同义) with “temptation” in the US. This all began 50 years ago when psychologist Walter Mischel sat 5-year-old children down at a table and gave them a simple choice: they could eat one marshmallow now or, if they wait, receive two marshmallows later.
    Mischel and his colleagues at Stanford wanted to understand the nature of self-control. If children could avoid eating the marshmallow over a set period of time, they were told they’d receive two as reward. If they couldn’t resist temptation, they wouldn’t get the second treat.
    The Marshmallow Test became famous due to a remarkable discovery made some years later. Those children who were able to resist temptation for the reward of two marshmallows grew into adults who were more successful in school, work and relationships. They were also thinner, calmer, more sociable, better at managing their money, and less likely to be addicted to any substances.
    It seems having the ability to wait for two marshmallows is quite important. In the US, there are “Don’t Eat the Marshmallow!” T-shirts, and investment companies have used the marshmallow test to encourage retirement planning, according to The Atlantic.
    Many people have interpreted the results of the Marshmallow Test to mean fate is predetermined by one’s biology. But Mischel has just published a new book — The Marshmallow Test: Mastering Self-Control — which claims the true meaning of the experiments is just the opposite.
    “The most important thing we learned is that self-control — the ability to regulate one’s own emotions — involves a set of skills that can be taught, and learned,” Mischel told journalism website Vox.com. “They’re acquirable. Nothing is predetermined.”
    What’s more, he says, these experiments provide concrete lessons about self-control we can use as adults. Grown-ups can use these methods to quit smoking, or stick to a diet, or save money.
    Mischel and other psychologists argue that the battle between instant gratification (one marshmallow now) and long-term gratification (two marshmallows later) is really a battle between two different systems in the brain.
    (1)The purpose of the “Marshmallow Test” done by Mischel and his colleagues was_________.
    A.to know the children’s self-control ability
    B.to have a test about the children’s quality
    C.to prove “resisting temptation” is a good quality
    D.to find some methods for adults to quit smoking, or save money
    (2)Why did the Marshmallow Test become famous some years later?( )
    A.Because the test was a remarkable discovery.
    B.Because the experiment provided concrete lessons about self-control.
    C.Because the ones who resisted temptation in the test became more successful later.
    D.Because it proved the ability to wait for two marshmallows is quite important.
    (3)What does the underlined sentence in the 4th paragraph probably mean? ( )
    A.You should know that the marshmallow can’t be eaten.
    B.You should know that the marshmallow tastes awful.
    C.It is just an interesting sentence, and has no real meaning.
    D.You need to wait, you need to resist temptation.
    (4)In Mischel’s book The Marshmallow Test: Mastering Self-Control, he may tell us except ___________.
    A.having the ability to wait for two marshmallows is quite important
    B.adults can use self-control to quit smoking, or stick to a diet, or save money
    C.personality is not predetermined by one’s biology
    D.the ability of self-control can be taught, and learned
    (5)Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text? ( )
    A.Mischel thought the Marshmallow Test proved that “fate is predetermined by biology”.
    B.The ability to regulate one’s own emotions involves a set of acquired skills.
    C.Instant gratification and long-term gratification is a battle in the brain.
    D.Some parts of the brain allow us to control our attention.
    (二)
    Do you know what’s sadness? For twenty years, I saved all my college course notes and textbooks. Two and a
    half college degrees: that’s a lot of paper. Worse, I carried them around — and trust me; they weren’t light — on at least seven moves(搬迁). Yet I never once looked at them.
    They sat in our basement(地下室), covered in a thick layer of dust. If books and papers could wonder, they’d wonder why they were still under our stairs after all those years. What were my plans for them? When would the Big Day come? Well, the Big Day eventually did arrive — only it was different than expected. My wife, always more accepting of change than I am, finally convinced me to recycle the entire mess. The pain I experienced was also unexpected. I didn’t feel nostalgia(怀旧), or suffer pains for long-lost magical moments of my education. No, what hurt was to come across those terrible papers I’d written, reminders of poor study habits, immaturity(幼稚), and an embarrassing lack of comprehension.
    Thank goodness,I won’t have to lug those dusty, dirty things on our next move. But what really happened was a purging(清除) of personal history. At first I struggled with this. The truth is in the record — my books, my notes, and my papers were primary source materials, documenting an important time in my life. To trash them was to trash the truth.
    What I’ve learned since taking this leap is that the lesson is more important than the truth. I feel as if much of my real education has been a direct reaction to killing time during my college years. The lessons aren’t in the documents—they’re now in me. So I was glad to free myself of this physical burden and the mental one to I don’t need to relive the painful moments, as the lessons have now sunk in.
    You might want to consider doing something similar.
    (1)What can we learn from the first paragraph? ( )
    A.Books and notes are carried and moved from one place to another.
    B.The writer made good use of books and notes again.
    C.The writer’s wife convinced him to recycle the entire messes.
    D.Books and notes go back to college with the writer.
    (2)According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? ( )
    A.The writer originally thought he wouldn’t go through pain when clearing the mess.
    B.The writer was reminded of bad habits, immaturity, and a lack of comprehension.
    C.The writer didn’t have a special feeling for the past of suffer pains for magical moments.
    D.The writer felt happy to get rid of the textbooks and notes lying untouched for a long time.
    (3)What does the underlined word “lug” in the third paragraph mean? ( )
    A.Carrying something heavy with difficulty.
    B.Controlling or handling something with skill.
    C.Going for and bringing back something.
    D.Pulling something smoothly out of its present position.
    (4)At first, before the clearing, the author ____________.
    A.didn’t need to take things with him anymore
    B.thought the lessons in the document not important
    C.was a little unwilling to tidy his mess
    D.understood the lesson is more important than truth
    (5)What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? ( )
    A.To form a good habit of clearing your old books and papers.
    B.To remember to get rid of your rubbish every few weeks.
    C.To let go of everything that doesn’t make your life awesome.
    D.To record your college education in documents as well as in yourself.
    四、任务型阅读(共5分)
        Why do people travel? There are many reasons one can think of when asked questions like this.
        To travel far enough to meet yourself
        Sometimes you find yourself in the middle of nowhere. ________ You find out your abilities. When you are offered a different lifestyle, you can find out what you are made of. The farther you go from your home, the nearer you come to your true self.
        ________
        If you look back at all the amazing memories of your life, you will realize that most of them were out of your comfort zone. Travelling is dangerous, full of life-threatening possibilities and will not always be comfortable, but at the same time, it gives irreplaceable memories.
        To slow down and relax
        A wise man once said that never get so busy making a living that you forget to make a life. Money is worth nothing if you cannot spend it on a little adventure. While we are deeply involved in making money, we forget that time is going through our fingers. ________ The feeling of being away from your workplace is pure happiness. The feeling of not having to worry about the never ending piles of files is pure joy. ________
        To celebrate life
        Life is short and the world is wide. One day you might wake up and realize that you don't have time to do everything that you have always wanted to do, anymore. Once in a while, make time to appreciate the fact that you are alive, young, free and healthy. ________
    A. To become a storyteller.
    B. Travelling lets you discover yourself.
    C. To break through your comfort zone
    D. So, go travelling to celebrate life itself.
    E. You can relate to the world and connect to others.
    F. And the feeling of being away from your boss for a few days is pure pleasure.
    G. Escape life for a little while because experience is far more valuable than money.
    五、翻译(共10分)
    1.过马路时,你一定要小心。
    ________, you should be careful.
    2.先接近他,再跟他交朋友。
    First ________ him and then make friends with him.
    3.不论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么都会有一个适合你的主题公园!
    ________, there is a theme park for you!(疑问词+ever引导让步状语从句)
    4.无论结果怎样,我们都要微笑着接受,因为我们已经尽了全力。
    ________, we should accept it with a smile, because we have tried our best.
    5.它因在世界上最小的空间里拥有最长的过山车而世界闻名。
    It is________ in the smallest space.(be famous for以……而闻名)
    6.The shop sells a variety of dresses at different prices.
    六、语法填空(共5分)
    1.The old lady was visited by four lovely kids, ________ laughter made the empty big house come to life immediately.
    2.Tomorrow is Sunday and he has a day off, so he is ________(like) to attend our party.
    3.It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I ________(do) it?
    4.I've told her ________(count) times, but she still can't remember it.
    5.He ________ have completed his work; or he wouldn't be enjoying himself by the seaside.
    七、书面表达(共25分)
    假定你是李华,中国进出口商品交易会将在你居住的地方举办,现正在招募志愿者,你希望成为其中一员。请按根据以下要点用英文给青年志愿者协会写一封信。
    1个人情况;2个人条件;3承诺。
    注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使得行文连贯;3开头语和结尾语已为你写好。
    Dear Sir or Madam,
    My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the ChineseExport Commodities Fair.








    I’m looking forward to your reply.  
    Yours sincerely,
    Li Hua


    答案
    一、1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C
    二、
    (1)C;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A;(11)A;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)A;(16)B;(17)D;(18)C;(19)B;(20)D;
    三、
    (一)(1)A(2)C(3)D(4)C(5)A
    (二)(1)A(2)C(3)A(4)C(5)C
    四、
    B;C;G;F;D
    五、
    1. When (you are) crossing the street
    2. get close to
    3.Whichever and whatever you like
    4. Whatever /No matter what the result is
    5. ­famous for having the most length roller coaster
    6. 这家店卖各种各样不同价格的服装。
    六、1. whose 2. likely 3. had done 4. countless 5. must
    七、
    Dear Sir or Madam,

    My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer forthe Chinese Export Commodities Fair. I’m a 16-year-old girl who isstudying at a senior school.
    I think I am a proper member in the association. Now, let me introducemyself to you. Firstly, my English is very good. I can talk with foreignersfluently. Secondly, I’m interested in business. And I’m good at taking up withothers. When my friends get in trouble, I often help them actively. Thirdly,I’m so familiar with this place that I can lead anyone to where he wants to go.I make sure that if my application is accepted, I’ll offer the best service topeople.
    I’m looking forward to your reply.  
    Yours sincerely,
    Li Hua
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