2024年广东省肇庆市封开县中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年广东省肇庆市封开县中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年广东省肇庆市封开县中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年广东省肇庆市封开县中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。

说明：
1. 全试卷共6页，51小题，满分为100分。考试用时为90分钟。
2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑； 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内 相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和 涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一 、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一 个最佳答案。
It was a sunny afternn. Sam ____1____ Mm clean ut the rm.
“Wuld yu please put these paper-twel tubes (纸巾内管) in the bin?” said Mm. Sam lked at the tubes and said, “Culd I use them ____2____ a rbt?” “Great idea!” said Mm. “D we have any ther gd recycling materials in ____3____ huse?” asked Sam. “Cme n. Let’s g and see ____4____ we can find,” said Mm.
Then, they walked arund and kept searching. “This bx wuld be gd,” Sam pinted ut. “But it is full ____5____ bks.” “It desn’t matter. Thse bks ____6____ n the shelves (书架),” said Mm. “OK. Nw I nly need several mre things.” Sam cllected all his materials ____7____. He sat n the flr, cutting and gluing them all afternn.
“I like yur rbt,” said Mm. “Thanks. ____8____ his head is brken, and I can’t fix it,” said Sam. Mm thught fr a while and went t find an ld hat. “Remember ____9____ hat?” asked Mm. “Yu wre it when yu were a baby.” “Thanks. It’s perfect!” said Sam. “What d yu think, Mr. Rbt?”
“I lve it.” said Mr. Rbt, in a funny vice. “____10____ creative yu are!”
1.
A. helpB. helpsC. was helping
2.
A. madeB. t makeC. making
3.
A. urB. usC. urs
4.
A. whB. whatC. why
5.
A. nB. fC. with
6.
A. can putB. culd putC. can be put
7.
A. happyB. happilyC. happiness
8.
A. ButB. AndC. Or
9.
A. aB. anC. the
10.
A. HwB. WhatC. What a
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了萨姆用旧东西制作了一个机器人的故事。
【1题详解】
句意：萨姆帮妈妈打扫房间。
help动词原形；helps动词三单；was helping过去进行时。根据was可知，此句是过去时态，故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：我能用它们来做机器人吗？
made动词过去式；t make动词不定式；making动名词。use sth t d sth“用某物做某事”，此空应填动词不定式，故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：我们家里还有其他好的回收材料吗？
ur我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们；urs我们的，名词性物主代词。此空修饰名词huse，应填形容词性物主代词，故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：我们去看看能找到什么。
wh谁；what什么；why为什么。see后面是宾语从句，此空作find的宾语，用what引导宾语从句，故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：它充满了书。
n在上面；f……的；with有。be full f“充满”，形容词短语，故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：那些书可以被放在书架上。
can put可以放；culd put可以放；can be put可以被放。bks与动词put之间是被动关系，所以此处用被动语态，故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：萨姆高兴地收集了所有的材料。
happy开心的；happily开心地；happiness开心。此空修饰动词cllect，应填副词，故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：但是他的头破了。
But但是；And和；Or或者。“his head is brken”与前文是转折关系，故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：记得那顶帽子吗？
a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the这个/那个。空格后hat是前文提到的，此空应填the，故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：你多么有创造力！
Hw修饰中心词是形容词或副词；What修饰中心词是复数形式或不可数名词；What a修饰中心词是可数名词单数形式。中心词creative是形容词，用hw引导的感叹句结构：hw+形容词+主谓，故选A。
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Riding a bike n the street, yu might hear sme peple speaking Chinese. Turning t the right, yu see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking int a stre,yu see that HUAWEI smartphnes are ____11____.
But yu’re nt in China—yu’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, yu might see ____12____ things in many ther cities. Chinese prducts have been ____13____ wrldwide.
Chinese fd has been enjyed in Western cuntries fr a lng time. T ____14____ lcal peple’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made sme changes t the ____15____. Unlike the Chinese, Australian peple dn’t like t eat meat with the bne ____16____ s Chinese restaurants there prvide big pieces f meat withut bnes, ____17____ fr fish.
Sme Chinese brands are als becming mre ____18____. In many cities in Eurpe, stres sell TCL televisins, Haier fridges and s n. And mre than half f US-wned drnes (无人驾驶飞机) are Chinese mdels. They’re nt simply made in China, but designed and develped in the ____19____.
In the past, mst Western peple thught Chinese prducts were cheap and nt dependable. But nw, things have changed greatly. “Made in China” becmes cl. Mre and mre peple ____20____ Chinese brands.
11.
A. fr funB. at wrkC. n saleD. in use
12.
A. similarB. differentC. cmmnD. unusual
13.
A. stredB. cllectedC. receivedD. accepted
14.
A. meetB. cpyC. spreadD. answer
15.
A. kitchensB. drinksC. dishesD. services
16.
A. upB. utC. nD. in
17.
A. justB. evenC. yetD. still
18.
A. traditinalB. expensiveC. practicalD. ppular
19.
A. cuntryB. cityC. fieldD. twn
20.
A. sellB. trustC. imprveD. questin
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了“中国元素”正在走向世界。本文通过介绍中餐馆在国外如何适应及受欢迎，以及中国制造TCL、华为、海尔和无人机等产品在国外逐渐被认可等例子来证明中国元素已经遍及全世界。
【11题详解】
句意：走进一家商店，你会看到华为的智能手机正在出售。
fr fun为了好玩；at wrk工作；n sale出售；in use在使用中。根据“After walking int a stre,yu see that HUAWEI smartphnes are…”可知，此处指商店正在售卖华为手机。故选C。
12题详解】
句意：事实上，你可能在许多其他的城市看见过相似的东西。
similar相似的；different不同的；cmmn普遍的；unusual不寻常的。根据“Chinese prducts have been…wrldwide.”可知，此处指到处都可看到中国产品。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：中国产品被全世界接受了。
stred储存；cllected收集；received接收；accepted接受。根据“‘Made in China’ becmes cl. Mre and mre peple…Chinese brands.”可知，越来越多人接受中国制造。故选D 。
【14题详解】
句意：为了满足当地人的口味，中餐馆对菜看做了一些改变。
meet满足；cpy复制；spread传播；answer回答。根据“T…lcal peple’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made sme changes”可知，此处是指为了满足当地人的口味，那边的中国餐厅做了一些改良，“meet…taste满足口味”符合语境。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：为了迎合当地人的口味，中餐馆对菜肴做了一些改变。
kitchens厨房；drinks饮品；dishes菜肴；services服务。根据“Chinese restaurants have made sme changes t the…”可知，此处是指对菜肴做出改变。故洗C。
【16题详解】
句意：与中国人不同，澳大利亚人不喜欢吃带骨头的肉。
up向上；ut向外；n在上面；in在里面。根据“Australian peple dn’t like t eat meat with the bne…”可知，此处是指澳大利亚人不喜欢吃里面带骨头的肉类。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：因此，那里的中餐馆提供大块的无骨肉，甚至鱼肉也不例外。
just只；even甚至；yet还；still仍然。根据“s Chinese restaurants there prvide big pieces f meat withut bnes…fish”可知，此处强调程度，指甚至连鱼肉也不例外。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：一些中国品牌也越来越受欢迎。
traditinal传统的；expensive昂贵的；practical实际的；ppular流行的。根据“In many cities in Eurpe, stres sell TCL televisins, Haier fridges and s n.”可知，一些中国品牌也越来越受欢迎，很多欧洲城市都在卖。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：它们不仅仅是在中国制造，而且是在中国设计和开发的。
cuntry国家；city城市；field领域；twn城镇。根据“They’re nt simply made in China, but designed and develped in the…”可知，不仅是在中国制造，而且是在中国设计和开发的。故选A 。
【20题详解】
句意：越来越多的人信任中国品牌。
sell卖；trust信任；imprve提升；questin问题。根据“In the past, mst Western peple thught Chinese prducts were cheap and nt dependable. But nw, things have changed greatly.”中国品牌过去不被认可，现在发生了很大的变化，可推测，此处指越来越多的人们开始信任中国制造的产品了。故选B。
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
请阅读 A 、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的 最佳答案。
A
Li Liyng used t be a yachtsman (帆船运动员) n China’s natinal team. In 2013, he met sme autistic (患自闭症的) children in a special educatin schl fr the first time. Since then, Li has been trying t make a difference t them.
The cean and yachting always give Li pwer, s he thught that they culd help thse autistic children ut f their clsed wrld. Then he decided t rganize yachting activities fr them. At first, nbdy agreed with his idea. But Li didn’t give up. In May, 2013, the first grup including 20 children and their parents began their adventure (冒险). Many children were afraid t bard the yacht at first. But when they sat and tried t put their feet int the water, they smiled.
A child called Xiayu is ne f the members. His mther says he has becme mre utging and can hug r shake hands with ther kids after the activity. He als shares his happiness with his family. The mther f anther child Xiaxin, says he lks very jyful n the sea. “Seeing the happiness n his face gives me hpe,” she says.
Li says, “I hpe mre peple can knw, understand, respect and accept autistic children, and learn t treat them like everyne else.”
21. Where did Li Liyng meet the autistic children fr the first time?
A. In a hspital.B. In a schl.C. In a park.D. In the street.
22. When did the first grup begin t sail n the cean?
A. In 2015.B. In 2013.C. In MarchD. In June.
23. Hw did the children f the grup feel befre sailing?
A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Afraid.D. Happy.
24. What can we learn frm the third paragraph?
A. Yachting is very dangerus.B. Yachting gave Li happiness.
C. The children didn’t like yachting.D. Yachting helped autistic children.
25. What is Li’s hpe?
A. Mre peple will like yachting.B. He can buy a big ship by himself.
C. Mre peple can accept autistic children.D. There are mre special educatin schl in China.
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了帆船运动员李利勇在遇见了自闭症儿童后，做了很多的事情来帮助这些孩子。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In 2013, he met sme autistic (患自闭症的) children in a special educatin schl fr the first time.”可知，李利勇第一次是在一所学校里面见到这些自闭症儿童的。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In May, 2013, the first grup including 20 children and their parents began their adventure (冒险).”可知，2013年，第一组成员开始了他们的海上冒险。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many children were afraid t bard the yacht at first.”可知，很多孩子在航海前都是比较害怕的。故选C。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，文章列举了两个小孩的例子，他们在参加了帆船运动后都变得更加外向，更快乐了，推测帆船运动对于儿童来说是有帮助的。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Li says, ‘I hpe mre peple can knw, understand, respect and accept autistic children, and learn t treat them like everyne else.’”可知，李利勇希望能够有更多的人知道、理解、尊重和接受自闭症儿童。故选C。
B
Marc Pl was ne f the wrld’s mst famus explrers (探险家). He was brn in Venice, Italy in 1254. When he was 17 years ld, he went n a trip t Asia that lasted 24 years. Marc Pl’s travel later influenced many peple.
In 1271, Marc Pl left Venice with his father and uncle and set ut fr Asia. The purpse f their trip was t meet with Kublai Khan wh ruled a large part f Asia. On their way t meet the king at his palace in China, they traveled trugh much f the Middle East and Central Asia. In 1275, they finally arrived at the palace f Kublai Khan. Kublai Khan grew t like Marc Pl very much. In fact, he liked him s much that he wanted Marc Pl t wrk fr him. S, the king sent Marc Pl t different places in China, India and Burma. Marc Pl stayed in China with Kublai Khan fr 17 years. Over that time, he cllected many jewels and lts f gld. Marc Pl returned t Venice with his father and uncle in 1295. Peple ften went t Marc Pl’s hme t hear stries abut his travels. He became a great stryteller. Marc Pl was knwn as “the man with a millin stries”. He later met a writer wh was crazy abut his stries. The writer liked them s much that he wrte a bk abut Marc Pl’s travels.
The bk abut Marc Pl’s travels taught Eurpeans abut places in Asia they knew little abut. The bk als taught peple abut the gegraphy f Asia. Sme f these peple were explrers wh used the infrmatin in Marc Pl’s bk n their wn jurneys. The best knwn f these explrers was Christpher Clumbus.
26. When was Marc Pl set ut fr Asia?
A. In 1254.B. When he was 24.C. In 1295.D. When he was 17.
27. Hw lng did it take Marc Pl t g t China frm Venice?
A. 4 years.B. 7 years.C. 14 yearsD. 17 years.
28. What did Marc Pl d during the years in China?
A. He wrked fr Kublai KhanB. He wrte a lt abut China.
C. He cllected many bks abut China.D. He made friends with Chinese explrers.
29. What is the underline wrd “them” refers t?
A. Marc Pl’s travels.B. Marc Pl’s stries.
C. Marc Pl’s father and uncle.D. Marc Pl’s jewels and gld.
30. What is the passage mainly develped by?
A. Prviding examples.B. Shwing differences.
C. Describing a prcess.D. Fllwing the time rder.
【答案】26. D 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了马可·波罗的旅行经历，他的经历和书也影响了很多人。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He was brn in Venice, Italy in 1254.”和“In 1271, Marc Pl left Venice with his father and uncle and set ut fr Asia.”可知，他1254年出生，1271年前往亚洲，那时他17岁。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In 1271, Marc Pl left Venice with his father and uncle and set ut fr Asia.”和“In 1275, they finally arrived at the palace f Kublai Khan.”可知，从威尼斯到中国用了四年。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In fact, he liked him s much that he wanted Marc Pl t wrk fr him. S, the king sent Marc Pl t different places in China, India and Burma.”可知，在中国期间，马可·波罗为忽必烈工作。故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据前文“He later met a writer wh was crazy abut his stries.”可知后句是写作家非常喜欢这些故事，所以them指代前文提到的故事。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In 1271 …”、“In 1275 …”和“Marc Pl returned t Venice with his father and uncle in 1295.”可知文章是按照时间顺序来写的。故选D。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的体育爱好，右栏是七个体育比赛的简介，请为他们选择合适的赛事观看。
【答案】31. C 32. A
33. G 34. F
35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文左栏是五位学生的体育爱好，右栏是七个体育比赛的简介，需要为他们选择合适的赛事观看。
【31题详解】
根据“Zhang Lei is a super fan f badmintn (羽毛球). He lved playing badmintn when he watched the Chinese team win 3 gld medals in 2008 Beijing Olympics.”可知，张磊是一个超级羽毛球迷。当他看到中国队在2008年北京奥运会上获得3枚金牌时，他喜欢上了打羽毛球。选项C“中国羽毛球选手石宇奇将在下周六的羽毛球比赛中对阵维克托·阿克塞尔森。这一定是一场精彩的比赛。千万不要错过！”与之对应。故选C。
【32题详解】
根据“Li Mengjie dreams t be a vlleyball player in the future. Her idls (偶像) are Lang Ping and Zhu Ting. Her PE teacher ften asks her t practise it hard after schl.”可知，李梦洁将来想成为一名排球运动员。她最喜欢郎平和朱婷。她的体育老师经常要求她放学后努力练习。选项A“你是排球迷吗？这个周末CCTV-5将会有很多大型的排球比赛。许多优秀的排球运动员如朱婷将一起打球。”与之对应。故选A。
【33题详解】
根据“Kelly’s father likes ftball very much. He will be 50 in June this year. She wants t take him t watch a ftball game as his birthday gift.”可知，凯丽的爸爸非常喜欢足球。今年6月他就50岁了。她想带他去看一场足球比赛作为他的生日礼物。选项G“德国将主办2024年欧洲杯。2024年欧洲杯决赛将于2024年6月14日至7月14日举行。许多足球迷会非常兴奋地看到他们最喜欢的足球明星，如克里斯蒂亚诺·罗纳尔多。”与之对应。故选G。
【34题详解】
根据“Andrew is a cllege student frm Germany. He is a big fan f Fan Zhendng and Ma Lng. He was really interested in table tennis when he was very yung.”可知，来自德国安德鲁是樊振东和马龙的超级粉丝。他很小的时候就对乒乓球很感兴趣。选项F“一场乒乓球比赛正在体育中心等着你。一些著名的球员，如樊振东将会在那里。你可以和他们一起玩来提高自己。”与之对应。故选F。
【35题详解】
根据“Li Ming’s favrite players are Kbe Bryant and LeBrn James. He wants t find a place t watch basketball matches. If pssible, he hpes he can play basketball in the matches.”可知，李明最喜欢的球员是科比和勒布朗詹姆斯。他想找个地方看篮球比赛。如果可能的话，他希望能在比赛中打篮球。选项B“‘村篮协’或‘村BA’，是中国贵州流行的篮球比赛。今晚，我们将在贵州台盘村观看其中一场决赛。谁将赢得今晚的比赛？我们去看看吧！”与之对应。故选B。
四 、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分)
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
These days, many parents push their children int learning mre skills. They believe it helps their kids t better ___36___ in life. Hwever, such a ___37___ life can place great pressure n students.
Cathy Taylr cmes ___38___ America. She has three children. On mst days after schl, Mrs Taylr takes her children t many different kinds f after-schl ___39___. The tired children dn’t get hme ___40___ after 7:00 p.m. They have a ___41___ dinner, and then it’s time fr hmewrk. Maybe she culd cut ___42___ a few f their activities, but she believes these activities are imprtant ___43___ her children’s future. She really wants them t be successful.
Dctrs say t ___44___ pressure is nt gd fr a child’s develpment at all. Instead, children ____45____ have time t relax and think fr themselves. It’s even mre imprtant t have happy children than t have successful children.
【答案】36. cmpete
37. busy 38. frm
39. classes
40. until 41. quick
42. ut 43. fr
44. much 45. shuld
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了中国及其他国家中学生们普遍存在的学习及课外辅导班的问题，思考怎样在学习及休息之间达到平衡。
【36题详解】
句意：他们相信这可以帮助他们的孩子在生活中更好地竞争。根据“They believe it helps their kids t life.”可知，家长认为督促孩子学习更多的技能可以在生活中有竞争力，备选词cmpete“竞争”符合语境。故填cmpete。
【37题详解】
句意：然而，如此忙碌生活会给学生带来很大的压力。根据“ can place great pressure n students.”可知，忙碌的生活给学生带来压力，备选词busy“忙碌的”符合语境。故填busy。
【38题详解】
句意：凯茜·泰勒来到美国。根据语境“Cathy Taylr ”可知，她来自美国，cme frm“来自”，固定短语。故填frm。
【39题详解】
句意：在大多数放学后的日子里，泰勒夫人都会带她的孩子们去参加许多不同类型的课外课程。根据“On mst days after schl, Mrs Taylr takes her children t many different kinds f after-schl...”可知，泰勒夫人带孩子们去参加不同的课，many different kinds f“许多不同种类”，后加可数名词复数， class“课”，复数形式classes。故填classes。
【40题详解】
句意：疲惫的孩子们直到晚上7:00才回家。根据“The tired children dn’t get 7:00 p.m.”可知，孩子们课程排的满满的，7:00后才能回家，备选词until“直到”符合语境。故填until。
【41题详解】
句意：他们吃了一顿简单的晚餐，然后就到了做作业的时间。根据“and then it’s time fr hmewrk.”可知，孩子们快速吃完饭去做作业，备选词quick“快速的”符合语境。故填quick。
【42题详解】
句意：也许她可以删掉他们的一些活动。根据“The tired children dn’t get hme”可知，孩子们课外辅导班太多，很疲惫，去掉一些活动可以减轻负担，删除cut ut“删掉”符合语境。故填ut。
【43题详解】
句意：但她相信这些活动对她孩子们未来很重要。根据句意及备选项可知，空处缺少介词，fr“对……来说”符合语境。故填fr。
【44题详解】
句意：医生表示，太大的压力对孩子的发育根本没有好处。根据“Dctrs is nt gd fr a child’s develpment at all.”可知，太大压力对孩子成长没好处，pressure“压力”，不可数名词，t much+不可数名词，意思是“太多的……”。故填much。
【45题详解】
句意：相反，孩子应该有时间放松并独立思考。根据句意及备选词可知，空处缺少情态动词，表示建议，shuld“应该”。故填shuld。
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Peple say that family is the first schl f life, and parents are a child’s first teachers. On Oct 23, the Law n Family Educatin Prmtin (《家庭教育促进法》) was passed by the Standing Cmmittee f the Natinal Peple’s Cngress. It was carried ut n January 1st, 2022.
The law says that parents shuld be respnsible ( 负 责 的 ) fr family educatin. Fr example, the law (法律) stps parents frm placing t much pressure n their children. Parents shuld carefully plan the time fr their children t study, rest, play and exercise, and make sure they dn’t spend t much time n the Internet.
Als, it says that sciety shuld prvide guidance (指导), supprt and services fr family educatin. In fact, mre than 50 percent f parents said they d nt knw hw t educate their children, accrding t a survey by All-China Wmen’s Federatin. The law encurages schls t make family educatin guidance and practice activities. Lcal gvernments are asked t help schls and families t better cmmunicate with each ther.
The law als gives special mentin t children f migrant wrkers (外出务工人员) in rural areas. They may be alne when their parents have left t wrk in cities. It asks lcal gvernments t help the parents get jbs lcally s that they can be respnsible fr their children’s educatin.
46. Wh are a child’s first teachers?
___________________________________
47. When was the Law n Family Educatin Prmtin carried ut?
___________________________________
48. What des the law stp parents frm ding?
___________________________________
49. Hw many parents dn’t knw hw t educate their children?
___________________________________
50. Hw can the lcal gvernments help children f migrant wrkers?
___________________________________
51. 书面表达
家是温暖的港湾，是心灵的归宿，家更是人生的第一所学校，在父母爱护和教育下，我们长大成人。但在我们与父母的相处中，难免会有观念不合或者发生矛盾的时候。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示并进行适当补充，写一篇英语短文分享你在与父母相处中遇到的一个 问题、烦恼或矛盾，谈谈你对亲子如何和谐相处的看法。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t get alng well with ur parents
Hw t get alng well with ur parents is a lessn that we as teenagers must learn. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】46. Parents are a child’s first teachers.
47. It was carried ut n January 1st, 2022.
48. The law stps parents frm placing t much pressure n their children.
49. Mre than 50 percent f parents d nt knw hw t educate their children.
50. Lcal gvernments can help the parents get jbs lcally.
51. 例文
Hw t get alng well with ur parents
Hw t get alng well with ur parents is a lessn that we as teenagers must learn. There are sme cnflicts when children get alng with their parents.
Once my parents refused t let me watch my favrite TV shw. Instead, they watched whatever they wanted. At first I was angry with them. But I thught I shuld talk with them. Then I calmed dwn and cmmunicated with them. Finally, they knew my feelings and allwed me t watch my favrite shw. Frm then n, I knew the imprtance f cmmunicatin.
Here are sme suggestins n hw t get n well with parents. First, when we have prblems with them, we shuld talk abut ur feelings with ur parents. Secnd, we shuld cmmunicate with them in a prper way. We all shuld be nice t ur parents and get n well with them.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍《家庭教育促进法》的主要内容。
【46题详解】
根据“Peple say that family is the first schl f life, and parents are a child’s first teachers.”可知，父母是孩子的第一任老师。故填Parents are a child’s first teachers.
【47题详解】
根据“It was carried ut n January 1st, 2022.”可知，《家庭教育促进法》从2022年1月1日起实施生效。故填It was carried ut n January 1st, 2022.
【48题详解】
根据“the law (法律) stps parents frm placing t much pressure n their children.”可知，该法律禁止父母对孩子施加太大的压力。故填The law stps parents frm placing t much pressure n their children.
【49题详解】
根据“mre than 50 percent f parents said they d nt knw hw t educate their children”可知，超过50%的父母表示，他们不知道如何教育他们的孩子。故填Mre than 50 percent f parents d nt knw hw t educate their children.
【50题详解】
根据最后一段“It asks lcal gvernments t help the parents get jbs lcally s that they can be respnsible fr their children’s educatin.”可知，地方政府密切关注外出务工人员家庭，帮助这些父母在当地找到工作，以便他们对孩子的教育负责。故填Lcal gvernments can help the parents get jbs lcally.
【51题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时和一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出本文主题；
第二步，分享自己与父母发生矛盾的一次经历；
第三步，提出自己的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①at first首先
②be angry with sb生某人的气
③frm then n从那时起
④get n well with与某人和睦相处
⑤in a prper way用一个正确的方式
[高分句型]
①There are sme cnflicts when children get alng with their parents. (when引导时间状语从句)
②But I thught I shuld talk with them. (宾语从句)___31___ Zhang Lei is a super fan f badmintn (羽毛球). He lved playing badmintn when he watched the Chinese team win 3 gld medals in 2008 Beijing Olympics. He wants t becme a famus badmintn player.
___32___ Li Mengjie dreams t be a vlleyball player in the future. Her idls (偶像) are Lang Ping and Zhu Ting. Her PE teacher ften asks her t practise it hard after schl.
___33___ Kelly’s father likes ftball very much. He will be 50 in June this year. She wants t take him t watch a ftball game as his birthday gift.
___34___ Andrew is a cllege student frm Germany. He is a big fan f Fan Zhendng and Ma Lng. He was really interested in table tennis when he was very yung.
___35___ Li Ming’s favrite players are Kbe Bryant and LeBrn James. He wants t find a place t watch basketball matches. If pssible, he hpes he can play basketball in the matches.
A. Are yu a vlleyball fan? There will be a lt f big vlleyball matches n CCTV-5 this weekend. Many excellent vlleyball players such as Zhu Ting will play tgether.
B. “Village Basketball Assciatin” r “Village BA”, is a ppular basketball turnament (赛事) in Guizhu China. Tnight, we will watch ne f the finals in Taipan Village, Guizhu Prvince. Wh will win the match tnight? Let’s g and see!
C. Chinese badmintn player Shi Yuqi will play against Viktr Axelsen in the cming badmintn match next Saturday. It must be a wnderful match. Dn’t miss it!
D. Welcme t the Australian Open 2024! It will take place n January 15, 2024. Yu will see many famus tennis players play gd matches. By the way, the weather here is quite ht.
E. Many peple lve running. Are yu ne f them? This winter ur city will hld a marathn (马拉松). If yu are ver 18 years, yu can be ne f us.
F. A ping-png match is waiting fr yu in the Sprts Center. Sme famus players like Fan Zhendng will be there. Yu can play with them t imprve yurself.
G. Germany will hst UEFA EURO 2024. The UEFA EURO 2024 final turnament will take place frm June 14 t July 14, 2024. Many ftball fans will be very excited t see their favrite ftball stars such as Cristian Rnald.
shuld; busy; ut; fr; much; cmpete; frm; when; class; until; quick; perhaps