仁爱版七年级英语下学期期中达标测评卷（B卷）

这是一份仁爱版七年级英语下学期期中达标测评卷（B卷），共16页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，七选五，词汇互译，连词成句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.—D yu enjy the sngs sung by Jay Chu?
—Of curse. Nt nly I but als my parents _____ his fans.
A. amB. areC. wasD. were
2.—Hw many girls are there in yur class?
—_____ them _____ ver twenty.
A. A number f; areB. The number f; are
C. A number f; isD. The number f; is
3.The number f the vlunteers _____ 100 nw. And a small number f them _____ already gne t the wrkplace.
A. is; haveB. are; haveC. is; areD. is; has
4.Sherlck Hmes asked the suspect what he _____ when the murder tk place.
A. was dingB. has dneC. is dingD. wuld d
5.—My mther cks delicius fd every day. I've _____ six punds.
—I think yu shuld d mre exercise.
A. put awayB. put ffC. put nD. put up
6.Yu _____ walk n the wet hill path because yu _____ fall and hurt yurself.
A. must; might ntB. mustn't; mightC. needn't; needD. must; must
7.—The cheese desn't _____ gd. Why dn't we g t buy sme fresh cheese?
—Sunds great!
A. seeB. findC. sundD. taste
8.—Must we finish the wrk tday?
—_____. We have smething else t d tmrrw.
A. Yes, we canB. N, yu can'tC. Yes, we mustD. N, we needn't
9.—Lng time n see!
—Oh, it _____ like years since I last saw yu.
A. lksB. seemsC. feelsD. sunds
10.Jenny will get up _____ than usual in rder t catch the first bus.
A. earlyB. very earlyC. earlierD. earliest
11.—Did Mr. Smith get t the train statin late?
—Yes, he did. But______ the train was als late.
A. easilyB. quicklyC. luckilyD. differently
12.There's smething wrng with his______, s he can't see anything.
A. nseB. muthC. eyesD. ears
13.There is______ bank acrss frm the hspital.
A. aB. anC. the D./
14.—This is Annie speaking. May I speak t Sally?
—________ I can take a message fr yu.
A. I hpe nt.B. I’m srry t hear that.
C. Srry, she isn’t here nw.D. Have a gd day.
15.—D yu remember______?
—Five mnths ag.
A. when it happenedB. when did it happen
C. where it happenedD. where did it happen
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Nw lts f students wear unifrms n schl days. D students have t 16 schl unifrms every day? Different(不同的) 17 have different ideas(想法).
Li Mei is a 15-year-ld girl frm Ganzhu. She says, "Unifrms are abut a sense(意识) f grup. On a schl trip, teachers dn't have t wrry abut(担心) students getting 18 .When students wear unifrms, they als feel like they are in the same grup. When all students wear the same, I dn't wrry abut 19 I lk like. And in the mrning，I can save time 20 I dn't think t much abut my clthes."
Zhang Peng, a14- year- ld by frm Nanchang, 21 a different idea. He desn't think students 21 wear unifrms. If students are wearing their clthes, they can't shw themselves. On schl days, students can be cmfrtable(舒服的) when wearing 23 wn(自己的) clthes. If(如果) they dn't feel cmfrtable, they can't study well. 24 many students, it's uncmfrtable t wear a unifrm all day. What's mre, parents spend(花费) much mney n the unifrms, but students 25 wear them at hme.
D yu wear unifrms when yu g t schl every day? What is yur idea abut it?
16.A. wearB. washC. makeD. miss
17.A. wmenB. menC. teachersD. students
18.A. lstB. fundC. afraidD. terrible
19.A. hwB. whatC. whD. where
20.A. butB. sC. becauseD. and
21.A. dreamsB. fllwsC. hasD. wishes
22.A. canB. willC. needD. have t
23.A. theirB. hisC. yurD. ur
24.A. ByB. OfC. WithD. Fr
25.A. alwaysB. neverC. nlyD. ften
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
The wlf and the fx want t cat the rabbit.
One day the wlf said t the fx, "Yu g hme and lie in bed. I'll tell the rabbit that yu are dead(死的). When he cmes t lk at yu, yu can jump up and catch him. "That's a gd idea." said the fx.
He went hme at nce. The wlf went t the rabbit's huse and kncked at the dr. "Wh is it?" asked the rabbit. "It's the wlf. I've cme t tell yu that the fx is dead." Then the wlf went away.
The rabbit went t the fx's huse. He lked in thrugh the windw and saw the fx lying in bed with his eyes clsed. He thught, "Is the fx really dead r is he pretending(假装) t be dead? If he's nt dead, he'll catch me when I g near him." s he said ludly, "The wlf says that the fx is dead. But he desn't lk like a dead fx. The muth f a dead fx is always pen." When the fx heard this, he pened his muth.
The rabbit knew that the fx wasn't dead, and he ran hme quickly.
26.The underlined wrd "lie" in Paragraph 2 means ______ .
A. 睡觉B. 躺C. 站D. 坐
27.Wh came up with(想出) the idea t eat the rabbit?
A. The wlf's friend.B. The wlf and the fx.
C. The wlfD. The fx
28.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage？ ______
A. The wlf wanted t cheat(欺骗) the rabbit.
B. The rabbit believed(相信) what the wlf said.
C. The fx was pretending t be dead.
D. The fx believed what the rabbit said.
29.Wh ate the rabbit at last？ ______
A. The wlf.B. The fx.
C. We dn't knw.D. Nbdy.
30.What d yu think f the rabbit？ ______
A. SmartB. lazyC. StrngD. Shy
B
If yu g t Hng Kng by air, yu will arrive at Hng Kng Internatinal Airprt. Because there was nt enugh land, it was built(被建造) ut int the sea. It is in the part f Hng Kng called Kwln. Kwln is ne f the tw big cities in Hng Kng.
The ther city is Hng Kng itself. It is n an island. Yu can get there by ship r thrugh a tunnel(隧道) under the sea. Much f Hng Kng is farmland and muntains.
The ppulatin f Hng Kng is ver six millin. Chinese and English are spken by many peple. Clthes, cmputers, radis and TVs are made in Hng Kng. Yu can buy all kinds f things such as watches and cmputers there.
Peple frm all ver the wrld travel t Hng Kng every year. Yu can watch dg racing r mtr racing. Sme places are quiet and beautiful. When yu are ht and tired, there are small cl gardens t rest in. There are als a lt f htels t live in. Hng Kng is als a gd place fr wnderful Chinese fd. Yu can enjy many kinds f fd, fr example, fish, vegetables and the famus Beijing Duck. There is certainly a lt t see and t d in Hng Kng.
31.The airprt was built ut int the sea because ______ .
A. it is near the seaB. there was nt enugh land
C. planes arrive safelyD. it wuld be gd
32.Kwln is ______ .
A. the name f a cuntryB. the name f an airprt
C. ne big city in Hng KngD. a big city under the sea
33.Mst peple in Hng Kng speak ______ .
A. neither Chinese nr EnglishB. Chinese nly
C. English nlyD. bth Chinese and English
34.The main idea(大意) f the furth paragraph is ______.
A. Hng Kng is a gd place fr traveling
B. Beijing Duck is famus
C. Chinese fd is famus
D. dg racing is interesting
35.What's the purpse(目的) f this passage？
A. T tell us why Kwln was built.
B. T intrduce smething f Hng Kng.
C. T explain hw peple cmmunicate with thers.
D. T encurage us t buy things in Hng Kng.
四、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
It's seven 'clck in the evening nw. Li Mei's family are very busy. What are they ding?
Li Mei is in her rm. There are sme clthes n her bed, and sme ntebks and bks are n her desk. 36. _________ It's her favrite dress. She wants t wear it t her friend's birthday party. 37._________ She is nt happy. Li Mei's sister is watching TV in the living rm and she is very happy. She is watching a basketball game. Basketball is her favrite sprt. 38. _________ She has n mney t buy tickets(门票) t the basketball games，s she ften watches them n TV.
What are Li Mei's parents ding？39. _________ He des sme reading every evening. Li Mei's mther is ding the dishes in the kitchen. 40. _________ Well，an ld man is watering the flwers. Wh is he？He is Li Mei's grandpa.
五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
41. There are a few _________ (西红柿) n the table. Have sme, please.
42. He lives in a small twn, which is abut 10 kilmeters ________(远离) frm Yangzhu.
43. Walk slwly arund the big lake and feel the ______(美妙的,不错的) scene f the ld park.
44. When ________(回顾) ur three-year schl life, we ften feel happy and warm.
45. Mr. Brwn ________ playing games with his little sn. (享受的乐趣)
六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46. small, in, they, a, brn, village, in, were, Wenzhu (.)
_____________________________________________________.
47. t, knw, increase, hw, I, speed, dn’t, reading, my (.)
_____________________________________________________.
48. are, f, lking, sausages, yu, fr, kils, fifteen (?)
_____________________________________________________?
49. what, we, wnderful, Sunday, a, had (!)
_____________________________________________________!
50. ag, century, abut, invented, ne, cmputers, were (.)
_____________________________________________________.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
未来的生活让人充满遐想，你觉得十年后的生活将会是什么样的呢？请你以"Life in ten years"为题，写一篇文章。
内容：
1. 畅想十年后生活的变化（至少三方面）；
2. 你的梦想是什么？十年后能否实现?
3. 呼吁同学们努力学习，为将来美好的生活而奋斗。
写作要求：
1.内容必须包括所有信息；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能透露个人信息；
4.词数60左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：句意:"你喜欢周杰伦唱的歌吗?""当然,不仅我,还有我的父母都是他的歌迷。"由问句"D"可判断时态为一般现在时,排除C、D两项。Nt nly A but als B的谓语须与主语B的单复数保持一致。故选B。
2.答案：D
解析：句意:"你们班有多少女生?""女生的人数是二十多个。"a number f许多,做主语时谓语用复数;the number f……的数量,做主语时谓语用单数。Hw many多少,是对具体数量的提问,答语应为the number f, the number f做主语时,谓语用单数。故选D。
3.答案：A
解析：句意:现在有100名志愿者,其中一小部分人已经去了工作地点。the number f……的数量,做主语时谓语用单数,排除B项;a number f许多,做主语时谓语用复数,排除D项;根据第二句中的"already gne"可知用现在完成时。故选A。
4.答案：A
解析：句意:夏洛克•福尔摩斯询问嫌疑犯,凶案发生时他正在做什么。主句使用了一般过去时,what引导的宾语从句也应用过去的某种时态,排除B、C两项。when引导的表示过去的时间状语从句为过去进行时的标志,宾语从句应用过去进行时。故选A。
5.答案：C
解析：句意:"我妈妈每天都做美食。我重了六磅。""我认为你应该多做运动。"put away放好;put ff推迟;put n增加(体重);put up搭起。根据上句中的"My mther cks delicius fd every day."和答语中的"d mre exercise"可推知应该是增重了六磅。故选C。
6.答案：B
解析：句意:你不能在潮湿的山路上行走,因为你可能会跌倒受伤。由"fall and hurt yurself"可知不能在潮湿的山路上行走,表示不准、禁止,应用mustn't;结合常识可知在潮湿的山路上行走会跌倒受伤是可能性事件,应用might。故选B。
7.答案：D
解析：句意:"奶酪味道不好,我们为何不去买些新鲜的奶酪呢?""听起来不错!"根据"Why dn't we g t buy sme fresh cheese?"可知奶酪不新鲜了,不新鲜的奶酪尝起来味道不好。故选D。
8.答案：C
解析：句意:"我们必须今天完成这项工作吗?""是的。明天我们还有别的事要做。"以must开头的疑问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn't/dn't have t。根据答语中的"We have smething else t d tmrrw."可知应是肯定回答,故选C。
9.答案：B
解析：句意:"好久不见!""哦,从上次见到你至今好像有好多年了。"lks like看起来像;seems like似乎;feels like想要;sunds like听起来像。句中的I指代抽象的时间,不能用看起来或听起来,应该是似乎有好多年了。故选B。
10.答案：C
解析：句意:为了赶上第一班公交车,珍妮将比平时起得早。由"than"可知此空应用比较级。故选C。
11.答案：C
解析：A项意为“容易地”;B项意为“快速地”;C项意为“幸运地”;D项意为“不同地”。根据语境可知史密斯先生到火车站晚了,幸运的是火车也晚点了。故选C。
12.答案：C
解析：根据题干中的“他看不到任何东西”可推断,他的“眼睛”有问题,所缺的词是eyes。故选C。
13.答案：A
解析：考查冠词辨析。句意:医院对面有一家银行。结合句意可知,泛指“一家银行”应用不定冠词,bank 以辅音音素开头,应用a。故选A。
14.答案：C
解析：I hpe nt.我希望不是；I'm srry t hear that听到这个很难过；Srry，she isn't here nw.对不起，她现在不在这儿；Have a gd day.祝你愉快。根据I can take a message fr yu “我可以给你留个口信”可知，此处是“对不起，她现在不在”。故选C。
15.答案：A
解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序,先排除选项B和D;根据答语“五个月之前”可知,宾语从句的引导词是when。故选A。
二、完形填空
16.答案：A
解析：考查动词。句意：学生有必要每天穿校服吗？A穿；B洗；C制作；D错过。根据Nw lts f students wear unifrms n schl days.（现在许多学生在校时穿校服。）可知此处用wear。故选A。
17.答案：D
解析：考查名词。句意：不同的学生有不同的想法。A女人；B男人；C老师；D学生。根据下面提到的两个学生可知此处指学生的想法。故选D。
18.答案：A
解析：考查形容词。句意：学校旅行时老师不用担心学生迷路。A丢失的；B发现；C害怕的；D可怕的。get lst表示"迷路"，根据句意可知此处指迷路。故选A。
19.答案：B
解析：考查连接词。句意：所有学生都穿的一样，我不用担心我的样子。A怎样；B什么；C谁；D哪里。abut是介词，后面需用宾语从句，what作为like的宾语。故选B。
20.答案：C
解析：考查连词。句意：早上我可以节省时间因为我不用花时间挑衣服。A但是；B所以；C因为；D和。根据两句的逻辑关系可知此处表原因。故选C。
21.答案：C
解析：考查动词。句意：来自南昌的14岁男孩张鹏有不同的想法。A梦想；B跟随；C有；D希望。根据句意此处表示"有"。故选C。
22.答案：D
解析：考查动词。句意：他不认为学生必须穿校服。A可以；B将；C需要；D必须。根据D students have t可知此处用have t。故选D。
23.答案：A
解析：考查形容词性物主代词。句意：上学时学生穿他们自己的衣服会觉得舒服。A他们的；B他的；C你的；D我们的。根据主语是students可知此处用their。故选A。
24.答案：D
解析：考查介词。句意：对许多学生来说整天穿校服不舒服。A通过；B……的；C带着；D对于。fr sb.表示"对于某人来说"。故选D。
25.答案：B
解析：考查副词。句意：此外父母花太多钱买校服，但学生在家从不穿校服。A总是；B从不；C只有；D经常。根据句意可知此处表否定。故选B。
三、阅读理解
A
26.答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段One day the wlf said t the fx，"Yu g hme and lie in bed. I'll tell the rabbit that yu are dead(死的). (一天，狼对狐狸说："你回家去，---在床上，我要告诉兔子你死了。")联系后句可猜测出下划线单词lie的意思应为：躺。故选B。
27.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段One day the wlf said t the fx, "Yu g hme and lie in bed. I'll tell the rabbit that yu are dead(死的). When he cmes t lk at yu, yu can jump up and catch him."(一天，狼对狐狸说："你回家躺在床上。我会告诉兔子你死了。当他过来看你的时候，你可以跳起来抓住他。)可知，狼想出了吃兔子的主意。故选C。
28.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段He thught, "Is the fx really dead r is he pretending(假装) t be dead? (他想："狐狸是真的死了还是假装死了？")以及最后一段The rabbit knew that the fx wasn't dead, and he ran hme quickly.(兔子知道狐狸没有死，他飞快地跑回家。)可推断出B选项"兔子相信了狼说的话"表述错误，故填：B。
29.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段The rabbit knew that the fx wasn't dead，and he ran hme quickly. (兔子知道狐狸没有死，他飞快地跑回家。)可知，最后没有谁吃了兔子。故选D。
30.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段He thught, "Is the fx really dead r is he pretending(假装) t be dead? If he's nt dead, he'll catch me when I g near him." s he said ludly, "The wlf says that the fx is dead. But he desn't lk like a dead fx. The muth f a dead fx is always pen."(他想："这只狐狸真的死了吗？还是他在装死？如果他没死，当我靠近他的时候，他就会抓住我。""于是他大声说，"狼说狐狸死了。但他看起来不像一只死狐狸。死狐狸的嘴总是张开的。)可推断出兔子很聪明。故选A。
B
31.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段Because there was nt enugh land, it was built(被建造) ut int the sea.(因为没有足够的土地，所以它建在了海里。)可知，机场建在海里是因为没有足够的土地。故选B。
32.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段Kwln is ne f the tw big cities in Hng Kng. (九龙是香港的两个大城市之一。)可知，九龙是香港的两个大城市之一。故选C。
33.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段Chinese and English are spken by many peple.(许多人说汉语和英语。)可知，香港的许多人说汉语和英语。故选D。
34.答案：A
解析：段落大意题。根据第四段Peple frm all ver the wrld travel t Hng Kng every year.(每年都有来自世界各地的人来香港旅游。)可知，本段主要讲了香港是一个旅行的好地方。故选A。
35.答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了有关香港这座城市的一些情况。故选B。
四、七选五
答案：36-40 ACFGE
解析：36. 根据下句It's her favrite dress.(它是她最喜欢的裙子。)可知，上句应该是"她在看一件红色的连衣裙。"故选A。
37. 根据上句She wants t wear it t her friend's birthday party. (她想穿上它去参加她朋友的生日聚会。)及下句 She is nt happy. (她不开心。)可知，中间应该是"但是她有太多的家庭作业要做。"故选C。
38. 根据上句Basketball is her favrite sprt. (篮球是她最喜欢的运动。)可知，下句应该是"她经常在周末和她的朋友们一起玩。"故选F。
39. 根据下句He des sme reading every evening.(他每天晚上都读书。)可知，上句应该是说她爸爸在做什么。填"她父亲正在书房里读一本关于动物的书。"故选G。
40. 根据上句Li Mei's mther is ding the dishes in the kitchen.(李梅的妈妈正在厨房里洗碗。)可知，下句应该是"她经常在晚上做家务。"故选E。
五、词汇互译
41.答案：tmates
42.答案：away
43.答案：wnderful
44.答案：reviewing
45.答案：enjys
六、连词成句
46.答案：They were brn in a small village in Wenzhu.
47.答案：I dn't knw hw t increase my reading speed.
48.答案：Are yu lking fr fifteen kils f sausages?
49.答案：What a wnderful Sunday we had?
50.答案：Cmputers were invented abut ne century ag.
七、书面表达
答案：
Life in ten years
With the develpment f ur sciety, ur life will be cmpletely changed in ten years.
First, in the future, we wn’t need t change ur clthes, because the new kind f clthes can fit fr different weathers. Then, we will never travel by bus r taxi, we nly take a small plane everywhere. Finally, students wn’t g t schl any mre, because teachers will teach them ver the Internet, the nly thing they need t d is studying at hme.
If yu want t live in this kind f future, yu have t wrk hard t make this dream cme true.A. She is lking at a red dress.
B. She wants t buy a basketball.
C. But she has t finish her hmewrk first.
D. Li Mei thinks ding the husewrk is bring.
E. She ften des the husewrk in the evening.
F. She ften plays it with her friends n weekends.
G. Her father is reading a bk abut animals in the study.