冀教版七年级英语下学期期中达标测评卷（B卷）

这是一份冀教版七年级英语下学期期中达标测评卷（B卷），共18页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，七选五，词汇互译，连词成句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. There was a strm (暴风雨) yesterday. ______, mst f the flwers in my garden are still alive.
A. Finally B. Luckily C. Usually D. Firstly
2. The _______ reaches 40℃ tday. I can't stand the ht weather.
A. price B. temperature C. knwledge D. scre
3. Listen! Tny and Kate _______ in the next rm.
A. sing B. sang C. is singing D. are singing
4. I didn't ask anyne fr help. I finished the painting by ______.
A. myself B. yurself C. herself D. himself
5. Betty will leave sn. Dn't frget t tell her the news befre she _____.
A. ges away B. takes away C. cmes ut D. gives up
6. Miss Li _____ Susan's prblems in her study and helped her after class.
A. nticed B. left C. cnnected D. kept
7. If yu want t watch mvies n the Internet, yu can visit ur ______ at www. ilikemvies123. cm.
A. cinema B. museum C. library D. website
8. Time t ______. Yu must get t schl early tday.
A. wake up B. stand up C. lk up D. add up
9. —Is Sally gd at English?
—Of curse. She ______ sing many English sngs when she was five.
A. culd B. can C. may D. can't
10. Please stp _______ and g ut fr a walk. Remember _______ warm clthes.
A. t study; wearing B. studying; t wear
C. t study; t wearD. studying; wearing
11. —Can I help yu?
—Please give me _____ abut the trains t Daqing.
A. a few infrmatins B. a little infrmatins
C. a little infrmatin D. a few infrmatin
12. —What abut ______ this weekend, Sam？
—That sunds great. I lve skating.
A. g skating B. ging skating C. g t skate D. ging t skate
13. —There _____ a lt f new magazines in ur schl reading rm.
—Oh, really? Shall we g there this afternn?
A. isB. wasC. areD. were
14. Gd habits can lead the way ______ success.
A. f B. in C. t D. by
15. —I want t knw______.
—He had a bad cugh.
A. when Jim went t the dctrB. why Jim saw the dctr yesterday
C. where Jim bught lts f medicineD. hw Jim went t the hspital
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Lndn is a beautiful city. It lies ___16___ the suth f England. The city has ___17___ parts: the Suth and the Nrth.
There are many famus buildings, shps, big parks and interesting places. The weather in Lndn is ___18___ In winter it is nt very cld and in summer it is nt very ht, because the city is ___19___ the sea. But Lndn is the Fggy City because there is always thick(浓厚的) fg(雾) and it ften ___20___. The peple there ften g ut with an umbrella.
My brther is in Lndn nw. Tday, he meets ___21___ fg than befre. He can’t see clearly. Cars and buses mve alng with their lights n. In the evening, the weather ___22___ even wrse. The fg is s thick that ___23___ the buses and cars stp. He ___24___ an imprtant meeting n the ther side f the twn, but it is impssible t find a car r a taxi. S he has t get there____25____.
16.A. fB. inC. abutD. t
17.A. twB. furC. threeD. ne
18.A. niceB. cldC. badlyD. better
19.A. nextB. nearC. befreD. in
20.A. rainB. snwsC. rainsD. snw
21.A. thickerB. thickC. thickestD. thin
22.A. sundsB. keepsC. becmesD. feels
23.A. eachB. allC. everyD. sme
24.A. hadB. haveC. havingD. has
25.A. by carB. by busC. n ftD. by air
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
26. Bb likes making interesting things. What club can he jin?
A. The Art Club. B. The Chess Club.
C. The DIY Club. D. The Swimming Club.
27. Jim is free frm 4:00 t 5:00 n Wednesday afternn. What club can he jin?
A. The Art Club. B. The Chess Club.
C. The DIY Club. D. The Swimming Club.
28. David is 11 years ld. Hw many clubs can he jin?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
29. Harry always ges t City Sprts Center. What might(可能) he be gd at?
A. Drawing. B. Playing chess. C. Swimming. D. Making things.
30. Cindy wants t jin the Chess Club. Where can she g?
A. Rm 202, Mizhu Building. B. Rm 505, Wenhua Theater.
C. City Sprts Center. D. Rm 106, Huijin Building.
B
During this May Day hliday, my parents and I had a wnderful trip t Wuhan. We went there by high-speed train. The t train left Lanzhu at 7:56 and arrived at Wuhan Railway Statin at 15:55. It was my first time t take the high-speed train. I was very excited.
My uncle met us at the railway statin and drve us t his hme. My aunt cked lts f nice fd. The next day, they tk us t visit Yellw Crane Twer(黄鹤楼) and the East Lake. They were wnderful.
On the last day, we went shpping. It rained suddenly when we waited fr the bus. Then I saw a bus running n the rad. The driver n the bus didn't drive it. The bus ran by itself. A yung wman next t me said, "It is a driverless(无人驾驶的) bus. It is under testing(测试) . " I had a big interest in it. I must study hard. I wuld like t be a scientist(科学家) and wrk n smething like that ne day.
I really had a great trip during the May Day hliday.
31. Hw lng did it take the writer frm Lanzhu t Wuhan by high-speed train?
A. Abut eight hurs. B. Abut seven hurs.
C. Mre than eight hurs. D. Eight hurs and a half.
32. Hw did the writer like the fd in his aunt's hme?
A. It was cld. B. It was delicius. C. It was ht. D. It was nt gd.
33. What did the writer d in Wuhan n the secnd day?
A. He did sme shpping. B. He visited a wman.
C. He visited sme places f interest. D. He enjyed nice fd in a restaurant.
34. What was the weather like n the last day?
A. It was sunny. B. It was windy. C. It was rainy. D. It was cludy.
35. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. The stry happened in Lanzhu.
B. The writer tk the driverless bus in the end.
C. The writer bught a lt f presents.
D. The trip made the writer be interested in science.
四、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
36. ______ But I dn't like it because an airprt is usually far frm the city. Yu have t get there early and wait fr hurs fr the plane t take ff and it is ften late. 37. ______Yu can't chse the fd. Planes are fast，but they still take hurs t g ut f the airprt and int the city.
I like traveling by train. 38. ______Railway statins are usually in cities. When yu are late fr a train，yu can catch anther ne. Yu can walk arund in the train and pen the windws. Yu can see many interesting things and enjy beautiful scenery alng the way. I knw it takes a little mre time than planes.
39. ______Yu can start yur jurney when yu want t，and yu dn't need t spend time getting t a railway statin r a bus stp. Als yu can carry many things with yu in a car. 40. ______Fr example，there're t many cars n the rad. And it's als difficult t find a place t park cars.
五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
41. Abut 200,000 _____(游客) came t Tai'erzhuang Ancient Twn during May 1 hlidays. It's difficult t believe.
42. He wn first prize and we were all _____(自豪的) f him.
43. They did a _____(调查) f the students' free-time activities.
44. If yu _____(重视) yur health, then yu shuld imprve yur diet.
45. Wh tk away my English bk _____ _____(错误地)?
六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46. railway, time, Mike, statin, in, arrived, at, the (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
47. yu, will, the, g, t, pl, us, swimming, with (?)
_____________________________________________________________________
48. were, fr, the, lng, wrkers, a, made, t, wrk, time (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
49. were, yu, arrive, suppsed, when, t (?)
____________________________________________________________________
50. the children, t d, are, what, suppsed (?)
____________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
本周学校英语角的活动主题为"我的朋友"。假如你是李华，刘梅是你的好朋友。请你根据以下卡片内容，写一篇英语短文，向英语角的同学们介绍一下她。
要求：
1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；
4. 词数：不少于50词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。)
I have a gd friend. She is Liu Mei. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：finally 最后；luckily 幸运地；usually 通常； firstly首先。句意：昨天下了一场暴风雨。幸运的是，我花园里大部分的花都还活着。故选B。
2.答案：B
解析：price价格；temperature 温度；knwledge知识；scre得分。由“我受不了这炎热的天气”可知，今天的气温达到了40℃。故B项符合句意。
3.答案：D
解析：由“Listen！”可知，该句需用现在进行时。主语 Tny and Kate 为复数含义，故选D。
4.答案：A
解析：句意：我没有向任何人寻求帮助。我自己完成的这幅画。by neself 意为“单独；独立地”，此 处用myself 与主语I保持一致。故选A。
5.答案：A
解析：g away 消失,走开；take away拿走；cme ut 出现，发行；give up放弃。由“贝蒂很快就要离开”可 知，在她离开之前不要忘了告诉她这则消息。表示 “走开”的g away符合句意。
6.答案：A
解析：ntice注意到；leave离开；cnnect连接；keep保持。由句意“李老师注意到了苏珊在学习上的问题并 在课后帮助了她”可知，A项符合句意。
7.答案：D
解析：cinema电影院；museum博物馆；library 图书馆；website网站。题干表示，如果你想在网上看电影，你 可以访问我们的网站，D项符合句意。
8.答案：A
解析：wake up醒来；stand up站起来；lk up查找；add up把……加起来。由句意“是时候醒醒了。今天你必须早点到校”可知，A项符合句意。
9.答案：A
解析：设空处所在句意为“她五岁的时候就会唱许多英 文歌曲了”，此处表示能力，故用情态动词can；再由 when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时可知，此处需 用can的过去式culd。故选A。
10.答案：B
解析：句意：请不要学习了，出去散步吧。记得穿暖和的衣服。stp ding sth."停止正在做的事情"；stp t d sth."停止正在做的事开始做另一件事"；remember ding sth."记得做过某事"；remember t d sth."记得要做某事"。结合句意可知选B。
11.答案：C
解析：句意为：—我可以帮助您吗?—请给我关于去大庆的火车的一些信息。infrmatin意为“信息”，是不可数名词；a few 修饰可数名词复数，a little 修饰不可数名词。故选C项。
12.答案：B
解析：“What/Hw abut ding sth.?”为固定句型，意为 “做某事怎么样”，故排除A、C两项；且g skating为 固定短语，意为“去滑冰”。故选B。
13.答案：C
解析：考查there be结构。句意:—我们学校阅览室有许多新杂志。—哦,真的吗?今天下午我们去那儿好吗?magazines是复数,根据there be结构的“就近原则”可知,be动词用复数形式,选项A、B不正确;根据this afternn可知设空处所在句要用一般现在时,不能用一般过去时,选项D不正确。故选C。
14.答案：C
解析：lead the way t 意为“引领；带路”。故选 C。
15.答案：B
解析：根据答语“他咳嗽严重”可知,问句问的是“我想知道Jim昨天为什么去看医生”,故答案为B。
二、完形填空
16.答案：B
解析：句意：它位于英国的南部。f属于……的；in表示在大地点，意思是“在……范围之内”；abut关于；t到，表示在……范围外，不强调是否接壤。根据“the suth f England.”可知，此处是指伦敦位于英国的南部，用介词in。故选B。
17.答案：A
解析：句意：这个城市有两个部分：南部和北部。tw二；fur四 ；three三；ne一。根据“the Suth and the Nrth”可知，是两部分。故选A。
18.答案：A
解析：句意：伦敦的天气很好。nice好的；cld冷的；badly严重地；better更好的。根据“In winter it is nt very cld and in summer it is nt very ht,”（伦敦冬天不冷夏天不热）可知，天气很好。故选A。
19.答案：B
解析：句意：冬天不是很冷，夏天不是很热，因为这个城市离海边很近。next紧接着；near在附近；befre在……之前；in在……里面。根据“In winter it is nt very cld and in summer it is nt very ht,”可知，离海近是伦敦冬暖夏凉的原因，near（空间）在近处/在附近。故选B。
20.答案：C
解析：句意：伦敦是一个多雾的城市，经常下雨。rain下雨，动词原形；snws下雪，动词三单；rains下雨，动词三单；snw下雪，动词原形。根据“The peple there ften g ut with an umbrella.”可知，伦敦经常下雨；且主语it是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故选C。
21.答案：A
解析：句意：今天，我遇到比以前更浓的雾。thicker更厚的；thick厚的；thickest最厚的；thin瘦的。根据“than”可知，此处需用比较级。故选A。
22.答案：C
解析：句意：到了晚上，天气变得更糟了。sunds听起来；keeps保持；becmes成为，变得；feels感觉。根据“the wrse.”可知，此处是指天气变得糟糕了。故选C。
23.答案：B
解析：句意：雾太大了，所有的公共汽车和汽车都停了下来。each每一个，强调个体，后接单数名词；all全部的，后接复数名词；every（与单数名词连用，指整体中的）每一个；everyne每人。空后the buses and cars是复数名词，需用all修饰。故选B。
24.答案：D
解析：句意：我在小镇的另一边有一个重要的会议，但是不可能找到一辆小汽车或出租车。had有，过去式；have有，动词原形；having有，现在分词；has有，动词三单。根据“The fg is s thick”可知，本句是一般现在时，且主语“He”是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故选D。
25.答案：C
解析：句意：所以我必须步行去那里。by car坐汽车；by bus坐公交车；n ft步行；by air坐飞机。根据“but it is impssible t find a car r a taxi.（找不到一辆小汽车或出租车）”可知，需要走着去。故选C。
三、阅读理解
A
26.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由表格第四行中的“Cme here and learn t make interesting things!”可知，喜欢制作东西 的鲍勃可以加入手工俱乐部。故选C。
27.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。由表格第一行Time中的“4:00—5:00 n Wednesday afternn”可知，星期三下午4:00 至5：00之间有空的吉姆可以参加美术俱乐部。
28.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。由表格每一行中“Wh can jin” 可知，11岁的戴维可以参加美术俱乐部和游泳俱乐 部两个。故选B。
29.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由表格第三行中“Where：City Sprts Center”可知，去市体育中心的哈里可能擅长 游泳。故选C。
30.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由表格第二行中“Where：Rm 505，Wenhua Theater”可知，参加象棋俱乐部的辛迪 可以去文华剧场的505房间。故选B。
B
31.答案：A
解析：数字计算题。由第一段中的"The train left Lanzhu at 7:56 and arrived at Wuhan Railway Statin at 15:55. "可知，作者乘坐高铁从兰州到武汉花了大约 8小时的时间。故选A。
32.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的"My aunt cked lts f nice fd. "可知，作者认为其婶母做的食物很好吃。 故选B。
33.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的"The next day, they tk us t visit Yellw Crane Twer and the East Lake." 可知，作者第二天参观了武汉的黄鹤楼和东湖，即一 些名胜。故选C。
34.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由第三段中的"It rained suddenly when we waited fr the bus. "可知，旅行的最后一天，天 下雨了。故选C。
35.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。由第三段中的"I had a big interest in it. "及"I wuld like t be a scientist and wrk n smething like that ne day. "可知，这次旅游使作者对 科学产生了浓厚的兴趣。故D项表述是正确的。
四、七选五
答案：36-40 CEAFB
解析：36. 细节理解题。根据下文But I dn't like it because an airprt is usually far frm the city.（但是我不喜欢机场，因为机场通常离城市很远。）可知，此处应该说很多人喜欢的旅行方式，因此C项"许多人喜欢乘飞机旅行"符合题意。故选C。
37. 细节理解题。根据下文Yu can't chse the fd.（你不能选择食物。）可知，此处指乘飞机不能做的事情，因此E项"你不能打开窗户"符合题意。故选E。
38. 细节理解题。根据上文I like traveling by train.（我喜欢乘火车旅行。）可知，此处介绍喜欢乘火车的原因，因此A项"我认为火车既安全又方便"符合题意。故选A。
39. 主旨大意题。根据下文Als yu can carry many things with yu in a car.（而且你可以在车里携带很多东西。）可知，此处指作者喜欢开车旅行，因此F项"我也喜欢开车"符合题意。故选F。
40. 根据下文Fr example，there' re t many cars n the rad.（例如，路上有太多的汽车。）可知，此处介绍开车的弊端，因此B项"但有时也会出现问题"符合题意。故选B。
本文主要介绍了几种作者喜欢或者不喜欢的旅行方式。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
五、词汇互译
41.答案：visitrs
42.答案：prud
43.答案：survey
44.答案：value
45.答案：by mistake
六、连词成句
46.答案：Mike arrived at the railway statin in time
47.答案：Will yu g t the swimming pl with us
48.答案：The wrkers were made t wrk fr a lng time.
49.答案：When were yu suppsed t arrive
50.答案：What are the children suppsed t d
七、书面表达
答案：
I have a gd friend. She is Liu Mei. Her English name is May. She is thirteen years ld. She is tall and strng. She has shrt black hair. She has a rund face with tw big eyes. There are five peple in her family. They are her father, her mther, her brther, her sister and her. Her favurite clur is white. Nw she is in a white T-shirt and blue pants. She wears a pair f white shes.
解析：[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，参考要点进行写作，可适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍刘梅的基本信息，包括名字、年龄和外貌；
第二步，介绍刘梅的家庭；
第三步，介绍刘梅喜欢的颜色以及现在的着装。
[亮点词汇]
①in a white T-shirt穿着一件白色的T恤
②a pair f shes一双鞋
[高分句型]There are five peple in her family.（there be句型）The Art Club
D yu like drawing? If yu like it, please jin the art club!
Time: 4:00-5:00 n Wednesday afternn
Wh can jin: students between eight and sixteen years ld
Where: Rm 202, Mizhu Building
The Chess Club
D yu lve playing chess with friends? Cme and jin us! Yu can have a great time!
Time: 6:00-8:00 n Tuesday evening
2:00-4:00 n Saturday afternn
Wh can jin: peple ver (超过) twelve years ld
Where: Rm 505, Wenhua Theater
The Swimming Club
Are yu gd at swimming? Cme and d sme exercise! Yu can als make many friends here!
Time: 2:00-5:00 n Sunday afternn
Wh can jin: peple ver ten years ld
Where: City Sprts Center
The DIY Club
Cme here and learn t make interesting things!
Time: 6:00-8:00 n Mnday evening
9:00-11:00 n Friday mrning
Wh can jin: peple ver fifteen years ld
Where: Rm 106, Huijin Building
A. I think trains are safe and cnvenient.
B. But smetimes there are prblems.
C. Many peple like t travel by plane.
D. Yu can bring a lt f things yu need.
E. Yu can't pen the windws.
F. I als like driving cars.
G. D yu like traveling by plane？
Name
Liu Mei
English name
May
Age
13
Families
father, mther, brther, sister and Liu Mei
Lks
rund face, shrt black hair, big eyes, tall and strng
Favurite clur
white
Clthes
T-shirt, pants, shes