初中英语语法：直接引语和间接引语专项练习

这是一份初中英语语法：直接引语和间接引语专项练习，共17页。

He said that __ was living with his brther.
A. I B. yuC. he D. they
2.He said, "Yu are sure t get a warm welcme there."
He said that we __ sure t get a warm welcme there.
A. am B. wasC. were D. are
3.She says, "Smething is wrng with my bike."
She says that smething is wrng with __ bike.
A. my B. aC. his D. her
4.He said, "I will nt d s again."
He said that he __ nt d s again.
A. will B. mustC. wuld D. d
5.The teacher said, "My sn had the same experience as the little by."
The teacher said that his sn had __ the same experience as the little by.
A. been B. haveC. had D. dne
6.She said t me, "My mther tk me t an exhibitin yesterday."She tld me that her mther had taken __ t an exhibitin the day befre.
A. she B. meC. her D. yu
7.Yu said t me, "I saw the film tw days ag."
Yu tld me that yu had seen the film __
A. tw days B. tw days befreC. tw days ag D. yesterday
8.He said t his yunger sister, "Yu may cme with me."
He tld his yunger sister that __ with him.
A. yu may cme B. yu might cme
C. she might cme D. she might g
9.The student said t me, "She has made a clse study f the prblem."
The student tld me that she __ a clse study f the prblem.
A. has make B. have madeC. had make D. had made
10.He said, "I live here."
He said that he lived____.
A. there B. hereC. in there D. at there
Ⅱ、. 将下列句子变为间接引语：
1. “Yu shuld be mre careful next time,” his father said t him.
2. Mr. Wang said, “I will leave fr Shanghai n business next mnth, children.”
3. “I haven’t heard frm my parents these days,” said Mary.
4. The gegraphy teacher said t us, “The mn mves arund the earth and the earth ges rund the sun.”
5. She said t him, “It’s time that yu left here.”
6. Zhang Hng said t me, “Dctr Wang passed away in 1948.”
7. Jhn said t his parents, “I had learned 500 Chinese wrds by the end f last term.”
8. The histry teacher said t them, “The Chinese Cmmunist Party was funded n July 1st , 1921.”
9. He said, “Are yu a student?”
10. “Have yu anything interesting I can read, Gerge?” she said.
11. “She’s here t ask fr help, isn’t she?” he asked.
12. “Where are yu ging?” the father asked his sn.
13. “Are yu srry fr what yu have dne?” the mther asked the naughty by.
14. She said, “Did yu meet this man at the statin tw hurs ag, Mr. Li?”
15. “Write yur names n yur papers first,” the teacher said t us.
16. “Please cme here again tmrrw,” her friend said t her.
17. “Let me pack the parcel fr yu,” he said.
18. “Dn’t make s much nise in class, bys and girls,” said the teacher.
19. “What a lvely day it is!”
20. “Happy New Year t yu!” he said.
III. 把下列句子变为直接引语：
1. I tld him that I had lst my mney and that I wuld find it.
2. She asked whether I wuld be free the next day r nt.
3. I asked her where she was ging and what she was ging t d the next day.
4. His father tld him nt t climb that high tree in his new cat.
5. The stranger asked me what my name was.
6. The teacher asked if we culd d it.
最佳答案
1C 2C 3D 4C 5C 6C 7B 8D 9D 10A
II. 1. His father tld him that he shuld be mre careful the next time.
2. Mr. Wang tld the children that he wuld leave fr Shanghai n business the next mnth.
3. Mary said that she hadn’t heard frm her parents thse days.
4. The gegraphy teacher tld us that the mn mves arund the earth and the earth ges rund the sun.
5. She tld him that it was time that he left there.
6. Zhang Hng tld me that Dctr Wang passed away in 1948.
7. Jhn tld his parents that he had learned 500 Chinese wrds by the end f last term.
8. The histry teacher tld them that the Chinese Cmmunist Party was funded n July 1st, 1921.
9. He asked whether I was a student.
10. She asked Gerge if he had anything interesting she culd read.
11. He asked whether she was there t ask fr help r nt.
12. The father asked his sn where he was ging.
13. The mther asked the naughty by if he was srry fr what he had dne.
14. She asked Mr. Li whether he had met that man at the statin tw hurs befre.
15. The teacher tld us t write ur names n ur papers first.
16. Her friend asked her t g there again the next/ fllwing day.
17. He ffered t pack the parcel fr me.
18. The teacher tld the bys and girls nt t make s much nise in class.
19. He/ She exclaimed that it was really a lvely day.
20. He wished me a Happy New Year.
III. 1. I said t him, “I have lst my mney . I will find it.”
2. She asked , “ Yu will be free tmrrw, wn’t yu?”
3. I asked her, “Where are yu ging and what are yu ging t d tmrrw?”
4. His father said, “Dn’t climb this high tree in yur new cat.”
5. The stranger asked, “ What’s yur name?”
6. “I’ll finish my wrk tmrrw,” she said.
7. The teacher asked, “Can yu d it ?”
8. The cmmander rdered his men, “Dn’t crss the river befre dawn.”
9. My teacher asked, “Is he cming?”
10. The scientist asked me, “What are yu ding?”
. 请选出正确的答案：
1. “Yu’ve already gt well, haven’t yu?” she asked.
→She asked ________.
A. if I have already gt well, hadn’t yu
B. whether I had already gt well
C. have I already gt well
D. had I already gt well.
2. He asked , “ Are yu a Party member r a League member?”
→He asked me _________.
A. am I a Party member r a League member
B. was I a Party member r a League member
C. if I was a Party member r a League member
D. whether was I a Party member r a League member.
3. He asked, “Hw are yu getting alng?” →He asked _______.
A. hw am I getting alng
B. hw are yu getting alng
C. hw I was getting alng
D. hw was I getting alng
4. He asked me ________ with me.
A. what the matter is B. what the mater was
C. what’s the matter D. what was the matter
5. He said, “Dn’t d that again.” He _____ me _______ that again.
A. said t me; nt t d B. said t me; dn’t d
C. tld me; dn’t d D. tld me; nt t d
6. Can yu make sure ___________?
A. that he will cme here tday B. when he will cme here tday
C. will he cme here tday D. whether will he cme here tday
7. D yu happen t knw ________?
A. where is her address B. in which place is her address
C. what her address is D. the place her address is
8. Excuse me, but can yu tell me ___________?
A. where can I get t the library B. where I can get t the library
C. hw can I get t the library D. hw I can get t the library
9. Jhn asked me _______ t visit his uncle’s farm with him.
A. hw wuld I like B. if r nt wuld I like
C. whether I wuld like D. which I wuld like
10. I’d like t knw ________ Chinese.
A. when he began t learn B. when did he begin t learn
C. when did he begin learning D. fr hw lng he began t learn
II. 将下列句子变为间接引语：
1. “Yu shuld be mre careful next time,” his father said t him.
2. Mr. Wang said, “I will leave fr Shanghai n business next mnth, children”
3. “I haven’t heard frm my parents these days,” said Mary.
4. The gegraphy teacher said t us, “The mn mves arund the earth and the earth ges rund the sun.”
5. She said t him, “It’s time that yu left here.”
6. Zhang Hng said t me, “Dctr Wang passed away in 1948.”
7. Jhn said t his parents, “I had learned 500 Chinese wrds by the end f
last term.”
8. The histry teacher said t them, “The Chinese Cmmunist Party was funded n July 1st ,
1921.”
9. He said, “Are yu a student?”
10. “Have yu anything interesting I can read, Gerge?” she said.
11. “She’s here t ask fr help, isn’t she?” he asked.
12. “Where are yu ging?” the father asked his sn.
13. “Are yu srry fr what yu have dne?” the mther asked the naughty by.
14. She said, “Did yu meet this man at the statin tw hurs ag, Mr. Li?”
15. “Write yur names n yur papers first,” the teacher said t us.
16. “Please cme here again tmrrw,” her friend said t her.
17. “Let me pack the parcel fr yu,” he said.
18. “Dn’t make s much nise in class, bys and girls,” said the teacher.
19. “What a lvely day it is!”
20. “Happy New Year t yu!” he said.
III. 把下列句子变为直接引语：
1. I tld him that I had lst my mney and that I wuld find it.
2. She asked whether I wuld be free the next day r nt.
3. I asked her where she was ging and what she was ging t d the next day.
4. His father tld him nt t climb that high tree in his new cat.
5. The stranger asked me what my name was.
6. She said that she wuld finish her wrk the next day.
7. The teacher asked if we culd d it.
8. The cmmander rdered his men nt t crss the river befre dawn.
9. My teacher asked whether he was cming.
10. The scientist asked me what I was ding.
答案
I. 1~5 B C C D D 6~10 A C D C A
II.
1. His father tld him that he shuld be mre careful the next time.
2. Mr. Wang tld the children that he wuld leave fr Shanghai n business the next mnth.
3. Mary said that she hadn’t heard frm her parents thse days.
4. The gegraphy teacher tld us that the mn mves arund the earth and the earth ges rund the sun.
5. She tld him that it was time that he left there.
6. Zhang Hng tld me that Dctr Wang passed away in 1948.
7. Jhn tld his parents that he had learned 500 Chinese wrds by the end f last term.
8. The histry teacher tld them that the Chinese Cmmunist Party was funded n July 1st, 192
9. He asked whether I was a student.
10. She asked Gerge if he had anything interesting she culd read.
11. He asked whether she was there t ask fr help r nt.
12. The father asked his sn where he was ging.
13. The mther asked the naughty by if he was srry fr what he had dne.
14. She asked Mr. Li whether he had met that man at the statin tw hurs befre.
15. The teacher tld us t write ur names n ur papers first.
16. Her friend asked her t g there again the next/ fllwing day.
17. He ffered t pack the parcel fr me.
18. The teacher tld the bys and girls nt t make s much nise in class.
19. He/ She exclaimed that it was really a lvely day.
20. He wished me a Happy New Year.
III.
1. I said t him, “I have lst my mney . I will find it.”
2. She asked , “ Yu will be free tmrrw, wn’t yu?”
3. I asked her, “Where are yu ging and what are yu ging t d tmrrw?”
4. His father said, “Dn’t climb this high tree in yur new cat.”
5. The stranger asked, “ What’s yur name?”
6. “I’ll finish my wrk tmrrw,” she said.
7. The teacher asked, “Can yu d it ?”
8. The cmmander rdered his men, “Dn’t crss the river befre dawn.”
9. My teacher asked, “Is he cming?”
10. The scientist asked me, “What are yu ding?”