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外研版英语七下 Module 12 综合素质评价-试卷
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这是一份外研版英语七下 Module 12 综合素质评价-试卷，共12页。
Module 12 综合素质评价(60分钟 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分，共15 分) 1. — Do you often play ________ piano? — Yes, I want to be ________ musician. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; an D. a; an 2. Betty has a beautiful ________. She wants to be a singer in the future. A. voice B. look C. noise D. sound 3. There are too many people in the hall and they are too ________. I need a quiet place to study. A. new B. afraid C. funny D. noisy 4. David often forgets things. His memory(记忆) is ________. A. poor B. long C. super D. strict 5. — I don’t like this one. Would you please show me ________ one? — Of course. What about this one? A. other B. others C. another D. the other 6. Only ________ hard work can we realise our dream. A. above B. across C. into D. through 7. Her ________ cousin is five years ________ than her. A. elder; elder B. older; elder C. older; old D. elder; older 8. —________ good weather it is today! Let’s go climbing. — Good idea. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 9. — Where will you go tomorrow, the park ________ the gym? — I will go to the park. A. and B. or C. but D. so 10. Cici is going to hike in the countryside with her colleagues(同事), ________? A. isn’t she B. can’t she C. hasn’t she D. won’t she二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分，共15 分) Miss Smith is a music teacher at a middle school. She is usually busy, but when she is 11 , she always goes to the Children’s Hospital. She 12 the sick (生病的) children there to sing and play the guitar. Sometimes she also 13 stories to them or buys some presents for them. The sick children are very 14 to see her. They all like her. Miss Smith is happy too 15 she thinks it is interesting to help the children. Mike is one of the children in the 16 . He is ten and he lives in the country with his parents. He loves 17 . He can sing, but he can’t play the guitar. Now with Miss Smith’s 18 , Mike can play it. Mike’s dream (梦想) is to be a 19 like Miss Smith. He also wants to help other sick children. Can Mike’s dream 20 one day? 11. A. old B. free C. tired D. famous 12. A. needs B. leaves C. puts D. teaches 13. A. hears B. likes C. tells D. checks 14. A. happy B. safe C. sorry D. afraid15. A. or B. but C. because D. when16. A. hospital B. school C. library D. museum17. A. PE B. maths C. Chinese D. music18. A. change B. help C. money D. level19. A. doctor B. player C. teacher D. manager20. A. go over B. work hard C. look fresh D. come true三、阅读理解(每小题2 分，共20 分)A To me, music is food and water. I like traditional Chinese music very much. What do you think of music?Music is everywhere in our life. When you watch films or TV plays, do you find them interesting if there is no music? You will find them boring. And when you are waiting for your friends, you would like to listen to a piece of music because it helps you enjoy your time. Sometimes you may go to concerts. Yesterday, I went to a concert with my friends.Different people have different understanding of music. Music has meanings for everyone in some way. Some people like to sit by the sea and listen to the sound of the sea. Some enjoy listening to the singing of birds, like my brother. Those sounds are a kind of music to him. Of course, it has a special meaning for me. Through music a child goes into a world of beauty, learns to take care of others and makes his mind and body strong. Music is an important part of life.21. What music does the writer like?A. Pop music. B. Rock music.C. Traditional Chinese music. D. Country music.22. You will find a film without music _________.A. interesting B. niceC. happy D. boring23. Who did the writer go to a concert with yesterday?A. His parents. B. His brother.C. His teachers. D. His friends.24. The writer’s brother likes to ________.A. watch filmsB. listen to the singing of birdsC. sit by the seaD. go to concerts25. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Some people like to sit by the sea.B. All the people like the same music.C. Music is an important part of life.D. You can listen to music when you wait for someone.BFrederic Chopin was born in March, 1810, in Poland. He was one of the greatest musicians(音乐家) in the world. In 1831, when he went to Paris, he was still a young man. People in Paris didn’t know him but he could play the piano very well.At that time people in Paris liked the Hungarian pianist(钢琴家) Franz Liszt. One evening, at a concert, Liszt went to the piano and the people shouted. When all the lights went out, a wonderful piano concert started. The music was very beautiful, and the listeners all enjoyed it very much. They kept praising(赞美) the pianist.Suddenly, all the lights were on when the music was over. And there stood a young man. But he was not the famous Franz Liszt. He was Frederic Chopin.Liszt planned to do that. When the lights went out, Liszt left his chair and let Chopin take his place. With the help of Liszt and his own talent(才能), Chopin soon became famous.26. Chopin was a(n) _______ .A. Polish musicianB. French musicianC. English musicianD. Hungarian musician27. When Chopin went to Paris, _______.A. he was famousB. he was youngC. people in Paris didn’t like himD. he couldn’t play the piano28. From the passage we know that _______ made the plan.A. Franz LisztB. Frederic ChopinC. Chopin’s fatherD. the audience of the concert29. Chopin soon became famous because of _______.A. the concert B. the help of LisztC. his own talent D. B and C30. Which of the following sentences is NOT right?A. Chopin was Franz Liszt’s student.B. In 1831, people in Paris liked Franz Liszt very much.C. At the concert, Chopin took Liszt’s place and played the piano.D. Chopin was a great musician in the world.四、词汇运用(每小题2 分，共10 分)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。31. I don’t like this blue T-shirt. Can you show me a one?32. My cousin has a sweet v . I’m sure she will be a popular singer.33. Li Jie can play the _____________ (鼓) very well.34. Shanghai is a ______________ (现代的) city. Many people like living there.35. I think no one in the world is ________________(完美的).五、阅读还原(每小题2 分，共10 分)There are all kinds of music in the world. 36 Good music brings people comfort and peace of mind. Everyone loves music but different people have different tastes. 37 When he was eight, his father asked a music teacher to teach him to play the piano. It was great fun for him. Li Xiang likes listening to jazz. He thinks the American jazz music sounds wonderful. But Tom hates jazz. 38 Violin music is his favourite. He says classical music played on the violin makes him happy. Wang Junfeng plays the drums very well. 39 Wang Junfeng says that every culture has its own specialkind of drumming. He likes to listen to South American drumming best. 40 Different kinds of music make them happy.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。六、 任务型阅读(每小题2 分，共10 分) Music is an important part in our life. We may feel bored without music. Today, most stores and restaurants play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists think that music changes(改变) the way people behave (行为). According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people feel richer(更富裕的). When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. With no music, people spend even less. Scientists also think that fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This makes people eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants can make more money in this way. Some scientists think that music makes people think and learn better. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help people relax. 根据短文内容，完成以下表格。 七、书面表达(共20 分)《二泉映月》(Erquan Yingyue) 是中国民间音乐家华彦钧(阿炳) 的代表作，是中国民间乐器创作曲目中的瑰宝之一。以下是有关阿炳的简介，请你根据表格中的提示内容，写一篇70 词左右的英语短文，来简单介绍一下他。要求：条理清楚，意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确。提示词汇：instrument(乐器)；lose one’s eyesight (失明)；give up(放弃)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Module 12 综合素质评价一、1. A 【解析】“play+the+ 乐器”意为“演奏某种乐器”；第二个空表泛指，musician 以辅音音素开头，故选A。2. A 【解析】词义辨析法。voice 嗓音；look 表情；noise 噪声；sound 声音。根据后一句可知选A。3. D 【解析】new 新的；afraid 害怕的；funny 滑稽的；noisy 吵闹的。根据“I need a quiet place to study.”可知选D。4. A 【解析】poor 差的；long 长的；super 极好的；strict严格的。根据“often forgets things”可知选A。5. C 【解析】another 表示三者或三者以上中的另一个，符合语境。6. D 【解析】above 在……之上；across（从表面）穿过；into 进入；through 凭借；通过。根据语境可知选D。7. D 【解析】句意：她堂姐比她大五岁。elder 年长的；常用在名词前作定语；older 意为“更年长的；更老的”，是形容词old 的比较级。结合语境可知选D。8. C 【解析】设空处所在句为感叹句，中心词为不可数名词weather，故选C。9. B 【解析】and 意为“和”，表并列；or 意为“或者”，表选择；but 意为“但是”，表转折；so 意为“因此”，表结果。根据语境可知选B。10. A 【解析】考查反意疑问句。前面陈述句部分中有be动词is，因此疑问句部分要将is 改为isn’t。故选A。二、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了史密斯小姐在有空的时候去儿童医院教那里的孩子们唱歌和弹吉他。在她的帮助下，Mike 学会了弹吉他，他也想成为像史密斯小姐那样的老师。11. B 【解析】句意：她通常很忙，但当她有空的时候，她总是去儿童医院。old 老的；free 有空的；tired 疲惫的；famous 著名的。根据“but when she is… she always goes to the Children’s Hospital”可知，有空时去儿童医院，故选B。12. D 【解析】句意：她教那里生病的孩子们唱歌和弹吉他。needs 需要；leaves 离开；puts 放；teaches 教。根据“the sick ( 生病的) children there to sing and play the guitar”可知，教孩子们唱歌和弹吉他，故选D。13. C 【解析】句意：有时她也给他们讲故事或买一些礼物给他们。hears 听说；likes 喜欢；tells 讲述；checks检查。tell stories“讲故事”，固定搭配，故选C。14. A 【解析】句意：生病的孩子们见到她很高兴。happy 开心的；safe 安全的；sorry 抱歉的；afraid 害怕的。根据“They all like her.”可知，喜欢她所以见到她是高兴的，故选A。15. C 【解析】句意：史密斯小姐也很高兴，因为她认为帮助孩子们很有趣。or 或者；but 但是；because 因为；when 当……时。根据“she thinks it is interesting to help the children”可知，空格后是解释高兴的原因，故选C。16. A 【解析】句意：迈克是医院里的一个孩子。hospital 医院；school 学校；library 图书馆；museum 博物馆。根据“she always goes to the Children’s Hospital”可知，是儿童医院里的一个孩子，故选A。17. D 【解析】句意：他喜欢音乐。PE 体育；maths 数学；Chinese 语文；music 音乐。根据“He can sing, but he can’t play the guitar.”可知，他喜欢音乐，故选D。18. B 【解析】句意：现在在史密斯小姐的帮助下，迈克可以弹吉他了。change 改变；help 帮助；money 金钱；level 水平。根据“but he can’t play the guitar”及“Mike can play it.”可知，之前不会弹吉他，现在在史密斯小姐的帮助下他可以弹吉他了，故选B。19. C 【解析】句意：迈克的梦想是成为像史密斯小姐那样的老师。doctor 医生；player 运动员；teacher 老师；manager 经理。根据“Miss Smith is a music teacher at a middle school.”及“like Miss Smith”可知，成为像她一样的老师，故选C。20. D 【解析】句意：Mike 的梦想有一天能实现吗？ go over 仔细检查；work hard 努力工作；look fresh 看起来新鲜；come true 实现。根据“dream ”可知，此处询问梦想是否能实现，故选D。三、A 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了音乐是生活中重要的一部分，不同的人对音乐有不同的理解。21. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“I like traditional Chinese music very much.”可知作者非常喜欢中国传统音乐。故选C。22. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“When you watch films or TV plays, do you find them interesting if there is no music? You will find them boring.”可知当你看电影或电视剧时，如果没有音乐，你会觉得它们很无聊。故选D。23. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Yesterday, I went to a concert with my friends.”可知昨天作者和朋友们去了一场音乐会。故选D。24. B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Some enjoy listening to the singing of birds, like my brother.”可知作者的弟弟喜欢听鸟儿的歌声。故选B。25. C 【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Music is an important part of life.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了音乐是生活中重要的一部分。故选C。B【主旨大意】本文介绍了世界著名的音乐家肖邦。26. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第一段第1 句“Frederic Chopin was born in March, 1810, in Poland.” 可知，Chopin 是一名波兰音乐家，故选A。27. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第3 句“In 1831, when he went to Paris, he was still a young man.”可知，他在1831 年去巴黎时，还是年轻人，故选B。28. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第1 句“Liszt planned to do that.”可知，李斯特策划了整个过程，故选A。29. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文最后一句“With the help of Liszt and his own talent ( 才能), Chopin soon became famous.”可知，肖邦出名的原因是李斯特的帮助和他的才能，包含B 和C 两方面，故选D。30. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第1 句可知，人们那时候非常喜欢李斯特，所以B 项叙述符合短文；第四段中“Liszt left his chair and let Chopin take his place”可知Chopin 在音乐会上代替了李斯特演奏钢琴，C 项叙述符合短文；根据第四段最后一句可知Chopin 是有名的音乐家，D 项符合短文。只有A 项肖邦是李斯特的学生和短文的内容不符合，故选A。四、31. another 32. voice 33. drums 34. modern35. perfect五、【主旨大意】本文讲述了不同的人喜欢不同的音乐，并列举了几个孩子的例子。36. C 【解析】由下句“好的音乐带给人们舒适和心灵的平静。”可知，C 项（音乐使人们快乐。）符合上下文语境。37. E 【解析】由下句“当他八岁的时候，他的父亲请了一位音乐老师教他弹钢琴。”可知，E 项（康康非常喜欢钢琴曲。）符合上下文语境。38. B 【解析】由上句“但汤姆讨厌爵士乐。”可知，B 项（他认为它太吵。）符合上下文语境。39. A 【解析】由上句“王俊峰打鼓打得很好。”可知，A项（他认为打鼓很令人兴奋。）符合上下文语境。40. D 【解析】由上文列举的四个喜欢不同音乐的孩子可知，D 项（所有这些孩子都是乐迷。）是总结语，符合语境。六、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍音乐的好处。41. Behave【解析】根据“Scientists think that music changes ( 改变) the way people behave ( 行为).”可知，科学家认为音乐能改变人们的行为方式。42. spend more money【解析】根据“When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks.”可知，当餐厅播放古典音乐时，人们会在食物和饮料上花更多的钱。43. richer【解析】根据“According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people feel richer(更富裕的).”可知，根据一些科学家的说法，西方古典音乐的声音让人感觉更富裕。44. fast music【解析】根据“Scientists also think that fast music makes people eat faster.”可知，科学家还认为快节奏的音乐让人吃得更快。45. relax 【解析】根据“And listening to music can help people relax.”可知，听音乐可以帮助人们放松。七、范文：Abing was one of the greatest Chinese folk musicians. He was famous for ① his Erquan Yingyue. He was born in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province in 1893 and died in 1950. His mother died when he was four years old. And he started to learn to play the drums and erhu from his father. At the age of ① twelve, he could play all kinds of instruments. When he was thirty-four, he lost his eyesight, but he didn’t give up ① playing. What a great man! ②名师点评：本文运用了“三步法”介绍了阿炳。第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山介绍阿炳是中国最伟大的民间音乐家之一以及他的作品（第1-2 句）；第二步，从出生及去世时间、出生地、个人经历等方面具体介绍阿炳（第3-7 句）；第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受（第8 句）。添彩点：文中有多处亮点词汇，如①be famous for“因……而著名”；at the age of “在……岁时”；give up“放弃”等。②高分句型“What a great man!(what 引导的感叹句)”为文章增色。 答案1—5 6—10答案11—15 16—20答案21—25答案26—30A. He thinks drum playing is very exciting.B. He thinks it is too noisy.C. Music makes people happy.D. All of these children are music fans.E. Kangkang likes piano music very much.答案36—40Music Changes the Way People 41. __________Consumption (消费) Diet (饮食) Study People are ready to 42.__________on food and drinks when they enjoy classical music, because they think they are 43. __________. People eat their food faster with 44.__________. Listening to music helps people 45. __________ and then makes people think and learn better. 时间出生1893去世1950家乡江苏无锡经历◆四岁时，母亲去世；◆跟随父亲学习鼓、二胡；◆ 12 岁时，可以演奏各种乐器；◆ 34 岁时失明，但并没有放弃演奏；◆因《二泉映月》而出名。
Module 12 综合素质评价(60分钟 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分，共15 分) 1. — Do you often play ________ piano? — Yes, I want to be ________ musician. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; an D. a; an 2. Betty has a beautiful ________. She wants to be a singer in the future. A. voice B. look C. noise D. sound 3. There are too many people in the hall and they are too ________. I need a quiet place to study. A. new B. afraid C. funny D. noisy 4. David often forgets things. His memory(记忆) is ________. A. poor B. long C. super D. strict 5. — I don’t like this one. Would you please show me ________ one? — Of course. What about this one? A. other B. others C. another D. the other 6. Only ________ hard work can we realise our dream. A. above B. across C. into D. through 7. Her ________ cousin is five years ________ than her. A. elder; elder B. older; elder C. older; old D. elder; older 8. —________ good weather it is today! Let’s go climbing. — Good idea. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 9. — Where will you go tomorrow, the park ________ the gym? — I will go to the park. A. and B. or C. but D. so 10. Cici is going to hike in the countryside with her colleagues(同事), ________? A. isn’t she B. can’t she C. hasn’t she D. won’t she二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分，共15 分) Miss Smith is a music teacher at a middle school. She is usually busy, but when she is 11 , she always goes to the Children’s Hospital. She 12 the sick (生病的) children there to sing and play the guitar. Sometimes she also 13 stories to them or buys some presents for them. The sick children are very 14 to see her. They all like her. Miss Smith is happy too 15 she thinks it is interesting to help the children. Mike is one of the children in the 16 . He is ten and he lives in the country with his parents. He loves 17 . He can sing, but he can’t play the guitar. Now with Miss Smith’s 18 , Mike can play it. Mike’s dream (梦想) is to be a 19 like Miss Smith. He also wants to help other sick children. Can Mike’s dream 20 one day? 11. A. old B. free C. tired D. famous 12. A. needs B. leaves C. puts D. teaches 13. A. hears B. likes C. tells D. checks 14. A. happy B. safe C. sorry D. afraid15. A. or B. but C. because D. when16. A. hospital B. school C. library D. museum17. A. PE B. maths C. Chinese D. music18. A. change B. help C. money D. level19. A. doctor B. player C. teacher D. manager20. A. go over B. work hard C. look fresh D. come true三、阅读理解(每小题2 分，共20 分)A To me, music is food and water. I like traditional Chinese music very much. What do you think of music?Music is everywhere in our life. When you watch films or TV plays, do you find them interesting if there is no music? You will find them boring. And when you are waiting for your friends, you would like to listen to a piece of music because it helps you enjoy your time. Sometimes you may go to concerts. Yesterday, I went to a concert with my friends.Different people have different understanding of music. Music has meanings for everyone in some way. Some people like to sit by the sea and listen to the sound of the sea. Some enjoy listening to the singing of birds, like my brother. Those sounds are a kind of music to him. Of course, it has a special meaning for me. Through music a child goes into a world of beauty, learns to take care of others and makes his mind and body strong. Music is an important part of life.21. What music does the writer like?A. Pop music. B. Rock music.C. Traditional Chinese music. D. Country music.22. You will find a film without music _________.A. interesting B. niceC. happy D. boring23. Who did the writer go to a concert with yesterday?A. His parents. B. His brother.C. His teachers. D. His friends.24. The writer’s brother likes to ________.A. watch filmsB. listen to the singing of birdsC. sit by the seaD. go to concerts25. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Some people like to sit by the sea.B. All the people like the same music.C. Music is an important part of life.D. You can listen to music when you wait for someone.BFrederic Chopin was born in March, 1810, in Poland. He was one of the greatest musicians(音乐家) in the world. In 1831, when he went to Paris, he was still a young man. People in Paris didn’t know him but he could play the piano very well.At that time people in Paris liked the Hungarian pianist(钢琴家) Franz Liszt. One evening, at a concert, Liszt went to the piano and the people shouted. When all the lights went out, a wonderful piano concert started. The music was very beautiful, and the listeners all enjoyed it very much. They kept praising(赞美) the pianist.Suddenly, all the lights were on when the music was over. And there stood a young man. But he was not the famous Franz Liszt. He was Frederic Chopin.Liszt planned to do that. When the lights went out, Liszt left his chair and let Chopin take his place. With the help of Liszt and his own talent(才能), Chopin soon became famous.26. Chopin was a(n) _______ .A. Polish musicianB. French musicianC. English musicianD. Hungarian musician27. When Chopin went to Paris, _______.A. he was famousB. he was youngC. people in Paris didn’t like himD. he couldn’t play the piano28. From the passage we know that _______ made the plan.A. Franz LisztB. Frederic ChopinC. Chopin’s fatherD. the audience of the concert29. Chopin soon became famous because of _______.A. the concert B. the help of LisztC. his own talent D. B and C30. Which of the following sentences is NOT right?A. Chopin was Franz Liszt’s student.B. In 1831, people in Paris liked Franz Liszt very much.C. At the concert, Chopin took Liszt’s place and played the piano.D. Chopin was a great musician in the world.四、词汇运用(每小题2 分，共10 分)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。31. I don’t like this blue T-shirt. Can you show me a one?32. My cousin has a sweet v . I’m sure she will be a popular singer.33. Li Jie can play the _____________ (鼓) very well.34. Shanghai is a ______________ (现代的) city. Many people like living there.35. I think no one in the world is ________________(完美的).五、阅读还原(每小题2 分，共10 分)There are all kinds of music in the world. 36 Good music brings people comfort and peace of mind. Everyone loves music but different people have different tastes. 37 When he was eight, his father asked a music teacher to teach him to play the piano. It was great fun for him. Li Xiang likes listening to jazz. He thinks the American jazz music sounds wonderful. But Tom hates jazz. 38 Violin music is his favourite. He says classical music played on the violin makes him happy. Wang Junfeng plays the drums very well. 39 Wang Junfeng says that every culture has its own specialkind of drumming. He likes to listen to South American drumming best. 40 Different kinds of music make them happy.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。六、 任务型阅读(每小题2 分，共10 分) Music is an important part in our life. We may feel bored without music. Today, most stores and restaurants play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists think that music changes(改变) the way people behave (行为). According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people feel richer(更富裕的). When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. With no music, people spend even less. Scientists also think that fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This makes people eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants can make more money in this way. Some scientists think that music makes people think and learn better. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help people relax. 根据短文内容，完成以下表格。 七、书面表达(共20 分)《二泉映月》(Erquan Yingyue) 是中国民间音乐家华彦钧(阿炳) 的代表作，是中国民间乐器创作曲目中的瑰宝之一。以下是有关阿炳的简介，请你根据表格中的提示内容，写一篇70 词左右的英语短文，来简单介绍一下他。要求：条理清楚，意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确。提示词汇：instrument(乐器)；lose one’s eyesight (失明)；give up(放弃)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Module 12 综合素质评价一、1. A 【解析】“play+the+ 乐器”意为“演奏某种乐器”；第二个空表泛指，musician 以辅音音素开头，故选A。2. A 【解析】词义辨析法。voice 嗓音；look 表情；noise 噪声；sound 声音。根据后一句可知选A。3. D 【解析】new 新的；afraid 害怕的；funny 滑稽的；noisy 吵闹的。根据“I need a quiet place to study.”可知选D。4. A 【解析】poor 差的；long 长的；super 极好的；strict严格的。根据“often forgets things”可知选A。5. C 【解析】another 表示三者或三者以上中的另一个，符合语境。6. D 【解析】above 在……之上；across（从表面）穿过；into 进入；through 凭借；通过。根据语境可知选D。7. D 【解析】句意：她堂姐比她大五岁。elder 年长的；常用在名词前作定语；older 意为“更年长的；更老的”，是形容词old 的比较级。结合语境可知选D。8. C 【解析】设空处所在句为感叹句，中心词为不可数名词weather，故选C。9. B 【解析】and 意为“和”，表并列；or 意为“或者”，表选择；but 意为“但是”，表转折；so 意为“因此”，表结果。根据语境可知选B。10. A 【解析】考查反意疑问句。前面陈述句部分中有be动词is，因此疑问句部分要将is 改为isn’t。故选A。二、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了史密斯小姐在有空的时候去儿童医院教那里的孩子们唱歌和弹吉他。在她的帮助下，Mike 学会了弹吉他，他也想成为像史密斯小姐那样的老师。11. B 【解析】句意：她通常很忙，但当她有空的时候，她总是去儿童医院。old 老的；free 有空的；tired 疲惫的；famous 著名的。根据“but when she is… she always goes to the Children’s Hospital”可知，有空时去儿童医院，故选B。12. D 【解析】句意：她教那里生病的孩子们唱歌和弹吉他。needs 需要；leaves 离开；puts 放；teaches 教。根据“the sick ( 生病的) children there to sing and play the guitar”可知，教孩子们唱歌和弹吉他，故选D。13. C 【解析】句意：有时她也给他们讲故事或买一些礼物给他们。hears 听说；likes 喜欢；tells 讲述；checks检查。tell stories“讲故事”，固定搭配，故选C。14. A 【解析】句意：生病的孩子们见到她很高兴。happy 开心的；safe 安全的；sorry 抱歉的；afraid 害怕的。根据“They all like her.”可知，喜欢她所以见到她是高兴的，故选A。15. C 【解析】句意：史密斯小姐也很高兴，因为她认为帮助孩子们很有趣。or 或者；but 但是；because 因为；when 当……时。根据“she thinks it is interesting to help the children”可知，空格后是解释高兴的原因，故选C。16. A 【解析】句意：迈克是医院里的一个孩子。hospital 医院；school 学校；library 图书馆；museum 博物馆。根据“she always goes to the Children’s Hospital”可知，是儿童医院里的一个孩子，故选A。17. D 【解析】句意：他喜欢音乐。PE 体育；maths 数学；Chinese 语文；music 音乐。根据“He can sing, but he can’t play the guitar.”可知，他喜欢音乐，故选D。18. B 【解析】句意：现在在史密斯小姐的帮助下，迈克可以弹吉他了。change 改变；help 帮助；money 金钱；level 水平。根据“but he can’t play the guitar”及“Mike can play it.”可知，之前不会弹吉他，现在在史密斯小姐的帮助下他可以弹吉他了，故选B。19. C 【解析】句意：迈克的梦想是成为像史密斯小姐那样的老师。doctor 医生；player 运动员；teacher 老师；manager 经理。根据“Miss Smith is a music teacher at a middle school.”及“like Miss Smith”可知，成为像她一样的老师，故选C。20. D 【解析】句意：Mike 的梦想有一天能实现吗？ go over 仔细检查；work hard 努力工作；look fresh 看起来新鲜；come true 实现。根据“dream ”可知，此处询问梦想是否能实现，故选D。三、A 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了音乐是生活中重要的一部分，不同的人对音乐有不同的理解。21. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“I like traditional Chinese music very much.”可知作者非常喜欢中国传统音乐。故选C。22. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“When you watch films or TV plays, do you find them interesting if there is no music? You will find them boring.”可知当你看电影或电视剧时，如果没有音乐，你会觉得它们很无聊。故选D。23. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Yesterday, I went to a concert with my friends.”可知昨天作者和朋友们去了一场音乐会。故选D。24. B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Some enjoy listening to the singing of birds, like my brother.”可知作者的弟弟喜欢听鸟儿的歌声。故选B。25. C 【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Music is an important part of life.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了音乐是生活中重要的一部分。故选C。B【主旨大意】本文介绍了世界著名的音乐家肖邦。26. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第一段第1 句“Frederic Chopin was born in March, 1810, in Poland.” 可知，Chopin 是一名波兰音乐家，故选A。27. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第3 句“In 1831, when he went to Paris, he was still a young man.”可知，他在1831 年去巴黎时，还是年轻人，故选B。28. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第1 句“Liszt planned to do that.”可知，李斯特策划了整个过程，故选A。29. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文最后一句“With the help of Liszt and his own talent ( 才能), Chopin soon became famous.”可知，肖邦出名的原因是李斯特的帮助和他的才能，包含B 和C 两方面，故选D。30. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第1 句可知，人们那时候非常喜欢李斯特，所以B 项叙述符合短文；第四段中“Liszt left his chair and let Chopin take his place”可知Chopin 在音乐会上代替了李斯特演奏钢琴，C 项叙述符合短文；根据第四段最后一句可知Chopin 是有名的音乐家，D 项符合短文。只有A 项肖邦是李斯特的学生和短文的内容不符合，故选A。四、31. another 32. voice 33. drums 34. modern35. perfect五、【主旨大意】本文讲述了不同的人喜欢不同的音乐，并列举了几个孩子的例子。36. C 【解析】由下句“好的音乐带给人们舒适和心灵的平静。”可知，C 项（音乐使人们快乐。）符合上下文语境。37. E 【解析】由下句“当他八岁的时候，他的父亲请了一位音乐老师教他弹钢琴。”可知，E 项（康康非常喜欢钢琴曲。）符合上下文语境。38. B 【解析】由上句“但汤姆讨厌爵士乐。”可知，B 项（他认为它太吵。）符合上下文语境。39. A 【解析】由上句“王俊峰打鼓打得很好。”可知，A项（他认为打鼓很令人兴奋。）符合上下文语境。40. D 【解析】由上文列举的四个喜欢不同音乐的孩子可知，D 项（所有这些孩子都是乐迷。）是总结语，符合语境。六、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍音乐的好处。41. Behave【解析】根据“Scientists think that music changes ( 改变) the way people behave ( 行为).”可知，科学家认为音乐能改变人们的行为方式。42. spend more money【解析】根据“When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks.”可知，当餐厅播放古典音乐时，人们会在食物和饮料上花更多的钱。43. richer【解析】根据“According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people feel richer(更富裕的).”可知，根据一些科学家的说法，西方古典音乐的声音让人感觉更富裕。44. fast music【解析】根据“Scientists also think that fast music makes people eat faster.”可知，科学家还认为快节奏的音乐让人吃得更快。45. relax 【解析】根据“And listening to music can help people relax.”可知，听音乐可以帮助人们放松。七、范文：Abing was one of the greatest Chinese folk musicians. He was famous for ① his Erquan Yingyue. He was born in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province in 1893 and died in 1950. His mother died when he was four years old. And he started to learn to play the drums and erhu from his father. At the age of ① twelve, he could play all kinds of instruments. When he was thirty-four, he lost his eyesight, but he didn’t give up ① playing. What a great man! ②名师点评：本文运用了“三步法”介绍了阿炳。第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山介绍阿炳是中国最伟大的民间音乐家之一以及他的作品（第1-2 句）；第二步，从出生及去世时间、出生地、个人经历等方面具体介绍阿炳（第3-7 句）；第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受（第8 句）。添彩点：文中有多处亮点词汇，如①be famous for“因……而著名”；at the age of “在……岁时”；give up“放弃”等。②高分句型“What a great man!(what 引导的感叹句)”为文章增色。 答案1—5 6—10答案11—15 16—20答案21—25答案26—30A. He thinks drum playing is very exciting.B. He thinks it is too noisy.C. Music makes people happy.D. All of these children are music fans.E. Kangkang likes piano music very much.答案36—40Music Changes the Way People 41. __________Consumption (消费) Diet (饮食) Study People are ready to 42.__________on food and drinks when they enjoy classical music, because they think they are 43. __________. People eat their food faster with 44.__________. Listening to music helps people 45. __________ and then makes people think and learn better. 时间出生1893去世1950家乡江苏无锡经历◆四岁时，母亲去世；◆跟随父亲学习鼓、二胡；◆ 12 岁时，可以演奏各种乐器；◆ 34 岁时失明，但并没有放弃演奏；◆因《二泉映月》而出名。
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