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    词汇语法解题技巧探讨

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    这是一份词汇语法解题技巧探讨,共17页。试卷主要包含了选词填空,词汇运用,语法填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一、选词填空
    “选词填空”要求学生利用所给的词汇(一般有名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词、介词和连词等)补全句子。要做好本题型,学生除了要进行大量的课外阅读,积累丰富的语言知识外,还需掌握一定的解题技巧。
    1.拿到题目后,不要急于看文章,首先对备选的词汇研究几遍,对词性作简单的标记,同时对词义进行初步的理解。
    2.通读句子,充分理解句意,注意发现固定搭配关系。凭借语感积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息,根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。
    3.选定单词后,不要轻率地填入。在填词过程中,需要瞻前顾后,既要符合本句的含义,又要保证句式结构的正确。
    选定一个【名词】后,要考虑是否把它变成复数或“所有格”形式。例如:match→matches, friend→friend's/friends'。其他还要考虑名词是否需要变成形容词,例如:sun→sunny, use→useful/useless/used, danger→dangerus。
    遇到【动词】时,要有意识地去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化。
    用【形容词】或【副词】填空时,要主动去判定是否需要变成比较级或最高级,还有它们之间的相互转换以及形容词变名词的要求也要考虑。例如:interesting→mre /the mst interesting , happy→happily, happy→happiness。
    填入【代词】时,需注意辨别主格、宾格、名词性和形容词性物主代词或反身代词的用法。
    【数词】方面要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数的表达法,例如:three→third, 2/3→tw thirds。
    【不定冠词】只需要在a或an之间判别,例如a girl/an ld man。
    当遇到【介词】和【连词】时,只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配,填入即可。
    4.完成填词后,应通读全文,复核校对。检查单词拼写是否正确,是否有时态、语态、惯用法及词语选用上的错误,以确保答案的正确性。最后把答案填入答卷时,切勿错位。

    二、用所给单词的适当形式填空完成短文(中文填空)
    该题型主要以考查动词的词形变化为主,有时也考查形容词、名词和代词(反身代词)等的词形变化。做好这类题目主要从以下几个方面入手。
    1.熟练掌握动词词形变化规律。
    在用动词填空时,首先应考虑是用作谓语还是用作非谓语,若用作谓语则考虑语态、时态和人称等,若用作非谓语则考虑是用分词、动名词还是不定式。
    2.熟练掌握构词法知识。
    构词法包括动词、形容词、名词、副词等的相互转换。在词形变化时,首先要根据句义判断词义,然后根据词义推断词性,最后再根据词性写出词形,如:用名词填空时,要考虑可数和不可数,可数名词考虑单数还是复数;用形容词和副词填空时,需考虑它们之间的相互转换,是用原级、比较级还是用最高级以及变化规律;用代词填空时,要考虑人称代词和物主代词的转换,人称代词的主、宾格形式,反身代词形式,形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词形式等。
    3.注意一些细节问题。
    如名词的单复数是否有误,动词的第三人称单数或过去式是否正确,以及单词拼写是否有误等。
    三.语法填空
    语法填空题一共有10个空,其中有6~7个空考查实词,括号内有给出相关的词,另外的3~4个空为考查虚词,不给出相关的词。此题型主要考查学生对语法和词法知识的掌握和运用。要注意不同词性的构词法,学会分析空格里的词在句子中的成分也很重要。
    1. 对于括号内所给出单词的情况:
    要先从词性考虑,一般名词考查单数或复数形式和名词的所有格。人称代词考查主格,宾格,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词和反身代词。形容词和副词考查三级的变化或它们之间的转换。动词考查时态,语态和非谓语动词等用法。数词考查基数和序数的区别或复数的用法。
    2. 对于不给出词的情况:
    一般考查冠词,介词和连词。冠词要看后面名词的读音开头是否是元音,另外,是否是特指等情况。介词要记住固定的搭配。连词相对最难,要从上下文判断,特别是先判断是什么样的从句,另外,要根据句子的意思,句子成分,时态等确定关联词。有时也可能考查到连接副词等。
    There was a little cat. He spent much time eating and sleeping. He ate nce (11) ______ day, and then went t bed and slept. When he slept, his snring (鼾声) sund (12) ______ very lud. He hardly tk exercises, (13) ______ he was very heavy. Other (14) ______ (animal) were angry at the cat, (15) ______ they culdn’t sleep well at night.
    One day, a big cat (16) ______ (plan) t teach the little cat a lessn. He asked a few animals t help (17) ______ (he). They wanted t catch the little cat and beat (打) him. Because (18) ______ cat never exercised, he was t heavy t mve.
    When ther animals ran after him, he culdn’t run (19) _______ (quick). He knew it’s (20) _________ (imprtance) t d exercises when he was caught.
    (一)冠词类
    用适当的冠词填空,不需要填的用/表示。
    1. -Have yu seen ________ pen?I left ne here this mrning.
    -Is it ________ black ne?I think I saw it smewhere.
    2. This is ________ useful bk. I've read it fr ____ hur.
    3. The by is________ taller f the tw.
    4. There are fur seasns in _____ year. ______ first seasn is spring. It is ______ best ne f _____ fur.
    5. -Where d yu usually have________ lunch?
    -At hme.
    6.________ Brwns have been t China twice.
    7. -Did yu enjy yur stay in Guangzhu?
    -Yes. We had ________ wnderful time in the White Cluds Hill.
    8.September is________ ninth mnth f a year.
    9.Shenzhen is ne f________ mst beautiful cities in China.
    10.Are yu ging t d it________ secnd time?
    (二)名词类
    用所给词的适当形式填空。
    1. The________ (leaf) f mst trees will fall in Autumn.
    2. Hw many________ (kil) f meat wuld yu like t have?
    3. Susan is ne f the best _____________________ (wman dctr) in the hspital.
    4. T tell yu the________ (true), I am nt interested in what yu tld me.
    5. Li Lei and Daming are________ (China).
    6. My mther is a gd________ (cker). She enjys________ (ck).
    7. April 1 is April________ (fl) Day.
    8. My hme is abut half an________ (hur) drive frm schl.
    9. Telephne is ne f the greatest ___________ (invent) in the wrld.
    10. We can see many________ (deer) in the z.
    (三)代词类
    用所给词的适当形式填空。
    1. This is nt my pencil­bx. ________ (I) is in the bag.
    2. Trees are planted in ________ (we) cuntry every year, which makes ur cuntry mre and mre beautiful.
    3. -Is that bike Miss Ga's?
    -Yes, it is ________ (she). Beautiful, isn't it?
    4. Help ________ (yu) t sme fruit, Jack.
    5. -Wh taught yur brther t surf?
    -Nbdy. He learnt all by ________ (he).
    6. Their English teacher is frm America, but ________ (we) is frm England.
    7. Mary's answer is different frm ________ (I).
    8. -My watch ketif gd time. What abut ________ (yu)?
    -Mine? Oh, tw minutes slw.
    9. Sam is ________ (I) best friend. I like playing with him.
    10. Did yu enjy_____________ (yu), Mary and Kate?
    (四)形容词类
    用所给词的适当形式填空。
    1. The strng wind blws hard. It is nt ________ (safety) t sit here.
    2. The smaller the huse is, the________ (little) it will cst us t heat.
    3. It is the ________ (gd) way t slve this prblem. ________ (far) discussin is meaningless.
    4. Mr.Smith has fur sns. Peter is the ________ (ld).
    5. D yu knw hw ___________ (danger) it is fr a little child t swim in a river alne?
    6. I think science is much ______________ (imprtant) than Japanese.
    7. The ftball match is very ________ (excite).
    8. Water is as________ (value) as gld. Dn't waste it.
    9. He was seriusly ill yesterday. But he desn't get better tday, in fact, he is getting________ (bad).
    10. When the baby saw the tiger at the z, he felt ________________ (frighten).
    (五)副词类
    用所给词的适当形式填空。
    1.__________ (lucky), he brke his left leg yesterday.
    2. They are talking very ________ (lud).
    3. They are listening t the teacher ___________ (careful).
    4. Peter is a gd by. He studies ________ (hard) than the ther students in his class.
    5. The girls are sitting there _____________ (quiet).
    6. He runs _____________ (fast) f the fur bys.
    7. The sun is shining _____________ (bright).
    8. The fruit in the shp tastes gd and sells ________ (gd).
    9. Lily jumps as________ (farther) as Lucy.
    10. In ur class, the girls get up ________ (early) than the bys in the mrning.
    (六)介词类
    用适当的介词填空。
    1. -I'd like a cup f black cffee. What abut yu, Maggie?
    -I prefer cffee ________ sugar.
    2. -When did the earthquake in Heyuan happen?
    -It happened ________ 8∶02 ________ the mrning f April 20, 2013.
    3. The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad ________ ur health.
    4. The ld man is a gd swimmer, and even nw he ften swims ________ the river after supper.
    5. The teachers hpe all f us can hand ________ ur hmewrk ________ time every day.
    6. -Maybe yu shuld call him up.
    -But I dn't want t talk with him ________ the phne.
    7. I'm lking after Tm tday. He's been in my huse ________ 8∶00 this mrning.
    8. My dream hmetwn is an amazing place________ any pllutin.
    9. -Lucy, wh's the girl ________ glasses in the pht?
    -It's me. I used t wear glasses and have lng hair.
    10.-Nt nly the yung but als the ld are getting interested ________ WeChat.
    -They can cmmunicate mre freely.
    (七)连词类
    用适当的连词填空。
    1. I can nt affrd t buy a CD player ________ it is t expensive.
    2. I wuld like t play ftball with yu ________ I have gt a meeting nw.
    3. Edisn never gave up, ________ he failed many times.
    4. Yu shuld make a plan ________ yu d anything imprtant.
    5. Frests help t keep water frm running away, ________ drught des nt ften happen.
    6. -It's 9 'clck nw. I must g.
    -It's raining utside. Dn't leave ________ it stps.
    7. -Our hliday cst a lt f mney.
    -Did it? Well, that desn't matter ________ yu enjyed yurselves.
    8. -Can yu guess wh will be the first t crss the finish line?
    -Sandy. Jane didn't run s fast ________ she did last time.
    9. The bx is s heavy________ I have t ask smene t help me.
    10. Which ne is yurs, the green ne ________ the white ne?
    (八)动词时态
    用所给词的适当形式填空。
    1. He ________ (dig) a deep hle yesterday afternn.
    2. Althugh Mike ____________ (fail) his driving test three times, he never gives up.
    3. I'll return the bk t Miss Yang if she________ (cme) back this afternn.
    4. There ____________________ (be) tw basketball games next week.
    5. The Gegraphy teacher tld us the earth ________ (mve) arund the sun.
    6. Smene _____________ (knck) at the dr, g and see wh it is.
    7. I haven't seen him since I ________ (cme) t Shenzhen.
    8. The girl with tw dgs always ________ (g) ut fr a walk after supper.
    9. -Where is Mr.Liu?
    -He ________ (g) t Shanghai.
    10. Mary ___________ (knw) much Chinese wrds since she came t China.
    (九)动词语态
    用所给词的适当形式填空。
    1. The flwers ______________ (water) every day.
    2. Great changes ________________ (take place) in China s far.
    3. I didn't g t the party because I ______________ (nt, invite) t.
    4. The dr ________ (feel) cl and smth.
    5. Smething must ________ (d) t stp the pllutin.
    6. We ________________ (allw) t play basketball after schl.
    7. Yur idea ________ (sund) great.
    8. -When ________ the meeting________ (begin)?
    -In 10 minutes.
    9. -________ a new bridge ________ (build) here?
    -Yes, it will.
    10. Tm __________________ (hear) singing last night.
    (十)非谓语动词
    用所给词的适当形式填空。
    1. All the Chinese peple must wrk hard ___________ (realize) China Dream.
    2. Yu dn't have ___________ (spend) t much time n the Maths prblem. Our teacher will tell us hw t wrk it ut.
    3. Our English teacher ften says t us, “________ (learn) English well is very imprtant”.
    4. He hurried back hme________ (take) his smart phne.
    5. The twins enjy ________ (take) phts. They always g ut with their cameras.
    6. Excuse me, culd yu tell me hw ________ (get) t the nearest pst ffice?
    7. When I walked past the park, I saw sme ld peple________ (dance) in the park.
    8. Yu'd better try different ways yu can think f __________ (remember) wrds and expressins.
    6. Excuse me, culd yu tell me hw ________ (get) t the nearest pst ffice?
    7. When I walked past the park, I saw sme ld peple________ (dance) in the park.
    8. Yu'd better try different ways yu can think f __________ (remember) wrds and expressins.
    9. The Great Green Wall can stp the wind and sand frm ________ (mve) t the rich land in the suth f China.
    10. I fund a letter ________ (lie) n the flr when I came int the classrm.
    (十一)情态动词
    用适当的情态动词或所给词的适当形式填空。
    1. Accrding t the traffic law, peple ________ crss the rad when the traffic light turns red.
    2. Yu ught________ (listen) t yur parents' suggestins fr they have experienced much mre than yu.
    3. -________ I brrw yur ntebk?
    -Yes, f curse!
    4. The wife needs ____________ (prepare) meals fr the whle family every day.
    5. His little sister is ill. He ________ lk after her at hme.
    6. He________ be in the classrm. He has gne t the canteen (食堂).
    7. -Will yu stay at hme this weekend?
    -I'm nt quite sure. I ________ g t the bkshp.
    8. -I've gt an appintment with Mr.Smith at 10∶00.
    -Well, then yu ________ be Miss Zhang.
    9. My car is brken. It needs _______________________ (repair).
    10. -Must I return the camera tmrrw?
    -N, yu ________ .
    (十二)数词与主谓一致
    用所给词的适当形式填空。
    1. Half f the visitrs ________ (be) frm Eurpe.
    2. The students in ur schl each ________ (have) an English dictinary.
    3. My family as well as I ________ (be) glad t see yu.
    4. Octber is the ________ (ten) mnth f the year.
    5. Laying eggs________ (be) the ant queen's full­time jb.
    6. The number f the students in ur schl is abut nine ________ (hundred).
    7. The Arabian Nights ________ (be) well knwn t English lvers.
    8. There are ________ (fur) students in ur class. Twenty bys and twenty girls.
    9. The ppulatin f the wrld__________ (grw) nw.
    10. Neither he nr I ________ (be) frm Canada. We are frm Australia.
    (十三)句子种类
    用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空。
    1. ________ gd advice yu've tld me! Thank yu very much!
    2. Kate, ________ (bring) yur hmewrk here tmrrw.
    3. Tell me the truth, ________ I'll be angry.
    4. ________ dangerus it is t play ftball n a busy rad!
    5. I dn't like drawing ________ painting.
    6. -___________ will yu return the bks t the schl library?
    -In tw weeks.
    7. ________ gd news yu have brught us!
    8. ________ I wish I culd g hme and have the Mid­Autumn Festival!
    9. -_____________ des Peter g t see the ld peple in the Nursing Hme (老人院)?
    -Twice a mnth.
    10. ________ happy she was t see the full marks n her sn's exam paper!
    (十四)主从复合句
    用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空。
    1. D yu knw wh he ________ (live) with since then?
    2. If yu g t the Great Wall, yu ________ (lve) it.
    3. He is the nly ne ________ I want t lve and care all my life.
    4. Althugh he grew lder, he still ________ (d) sme silly things.
    5. The pen ___________ I bught yesterday is gne nw.
    6. Yur sister and her lve are the best things ___________ I have ever had.
    7. Yung peple can learn ________ they can d t care fr the elderly in this activity.
    8. _____________ I was listening t the teacher carefully, Tm suddenly laughed.
    9. I dn't knw ________ Tim will cme t the party r nt.
    10. Unless yu wrk hard, yu ________ (fail) the exam.
    (十五)构词法
    用所给词的适当形式填空。
    1. Lis is a stamp ________ (cllect). She ________ (cllect) stamps.
    2. Write a _______________(describe) f yur city.
    3. As a ________ (fashinable) mdel, she is never ut f date.
    4. It is starting t________ (rainy). We are ging t have a ________ (rain) day.
    5. Jenny, yu have gt the first prize in the ________________ (cmpete). Cngratulatins!
    6. What is yur idea abut ________ (succeed)?
    7. ________ (art) carve beautiful things ut f stnes.
    8. I am trying t find ________ (different) in schl life between Shanghai and Shenzhen.
    9. I culdn't d it ________ (with) yur help. Thanks a lt.
    10. She tld me the________________ (imprtant) f learning a freign language.
    11. Txic substances (有毒物质)________(pllute) the air and the water. Then the envirnment is________ (pllute).
    12. Where are yu frm? What is yur ________ (natin)? What des yur _______ (natin) flag lk like?
    13. Tm _____ (run) 5 kilmetres every mrning. He is a fast _______(run). _______ (run) is gd fr him.
    14. When she __________ (discver) the chemicals in the water, she was shcked. Her _________ (discver) angered everyne in twn.
    15. They were ________ (great) delighted t have a great teacher.
    16. We had a big experiment in ur physics class. It was a __________ (experiment) experience.
    17. We shuld pay attentin t ________ (listen) t the teacher in class.
    18. What an____________ (imagine) the authr has! In her last nvel, she____________ (imagine) she lived five hundred years ag in the UK.
    19. We ________ (discuss) the prgram fr several hurs. When the ________ (discuss) finally ended, everyne was in a hurry t leave.
    20. Our cmpany__________ (advertise) its prduct n radi and televisin. These ________ (advertise) cst a lt f mney.
    19. We ________ (discuss) the prgram fr several hurs. When the ________ (discuss) finally ended, everyne was in a hurry t leave.
    20. Our cmpany__________ (advertise) its prduct n radi and televisin. These ___________ (advertise) cst a lt f mney.
    2015
    四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
    A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次,每空限填一词。
    46. Yu can take any f the cakes____ this ne.
    47. Smetimes it is t make a list f everything yu have t d.
    48.Mary has n t walk hme alne at night.
    49. I can't believe I am ging t meet the pp star.
    50. He is 70 years ld, but he still active in sprts.
    B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式.每空限填一词.
    When I was 18,my family left China. And a year later, we made ur way t New Yrk. Unluckily, my father 51 (失败)t find a jb, s I had t help supprt my family. I lked thrugh the want ads every mrning and later had an 52 (面试)fr a jb at Waterbury Hspital Health Centre. There I was tld my wrk wuld 53 (包括) sweeping flrs. I smiled and remembered my father's advice.
    "Be prud f what yu d,”my lather said, "whether yu're a 54 (老板)r are sweeping flrs.”
    S even if my jb was the lwest, I was 55 (激动的)t d it. Each mrning, I imagined all thse
    56 (病人) nt being able t eat if I wasn't there t clean the plates and bwls. Once 57 (早饭)was made, I cleaned tilets, swept flrs and did sme ther 58 (脏的) wrk.. I wanted peple t say "That yung man sure des a nice jb", 59 (尽管)I was dead tired.
    Thrugh 60 (十一)jbs I've ever held, my father's wise wrds have stayed with me. I've swept flrs,and I've been the manager. I think Dad wuld be prud.
    五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填人一个适当的词,或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词).
    Plenty f peple dream f ging t Mars(火星). 61 different frm thse peple, 13-year-ld Alyssa Carsn has been wrking 62 (happy) fr that dream since the age f 4,accrding t a new reprt which 63 (make) by the BBC nt lng ag.
    Alytsa tells the BBC,“I hpe 64 (g) t Mars because it is a place that n ne has been t befre. I want t take that first step.”Accrding t the BBC, she 65 (attend) USA's three wrld space camps s far.
    Her father, Bert Carsn, tells the BBC that Alyssa plans t be n the first lng jurney t Marst which is expected t take place in 66 year f 2033.“We are prud 67 her,”he says.“We have the next eighteen 68 (year) planned ut.”One f thse plans is Alyssa attending the Internatinal Space University.
    Of curse,Alyssa's dream culd cme with 69 (big) sacrifices(牺牲)than thers. If Alyssa ges t mars,maybe 70 is very difficult fr her t return t Earth. Still,her father says,"If that's the nly chice she has,she still wants t g.”Alyssa agrees.
    2016
    四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
    A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)
    46. Tm's garden is quite nice but I prefer________ .
    47. The jurney t the lake ________ takes abut tw hurs.
    48. My cusin visited his ld friend _________ his stay in Lndn.
    49. China's ppulatin f wild pandas has ________ by arund 17% in the last ten years.
    50. On weekends, the supermarket is usually full f ________ .
    B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
    Many museums huse wrks f art, and sme have valuable pieces that can never be replaced. These museums give the 51 (公众)a chance t enjy their treasures. In the past, peple culd 52 (几乎不)talk when visiting museums. Tday, rules aren't as strict, but fllwing sme 53 (基本的)rules is still necessary.
    Respect(尊重)the space
    Keep the museum space clean and thrw away all rubbish.
    54 (避免)standing against walls and watch where yu walk.
    N fd is allwed. Finish 55 (吃)all the fd befre entering the museum.
    Respect the art
    N tuching the art. Hands, 56 (手指)r any bdy part shuld never cme int cntact with the artwrk. (Smene thinks a small tuch wn't hurt the artwrk, but imagine hw thse "tuches" wuld add up with 57 (百)r thusands f visitrs every day.)
    N flash phts. Bright lights can be 58 (有害的)t the art.
    Respect ther visitrs
    Cmplete silence isn't necessary, but talk in a lw 59 (说话声).
    Stand in lines while buying tickets r waiting.
    Fllw the rules 60 (在……上面).It can make everyne's museum experience safe and enjyable.
    五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词.或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
    The whle schl was talking abut the winter camp. And everyne was lking frward 61 it except me because I thught l wuld get hmesick. But it was the way we grew up.
    When arriving at the camp, we 62 (ask) t ski(滑雪)dwn t field by the cach. I skied 63 (careful), but I still hit a piece f ice and fell dwn.
    Ha! Ha!" Behind me, smebdy started laughing. I lked back t see 64 was laughing at me. T my surprise, I saw 65 girl in the same embarrassing psitin l was in. "I thught I’d be bad at this. But it seems 66 (difficult) than I expected!” she said suddenly, I started laughing, t. After being s afraid f 67 (faIl), it was a cmfrt nt t fear it anymre.
    The next day, 68 I didn’t want t g ski jumping,1 was chsen t d that first. But when my 69 (ft) left the grund, I felt l was flying and it was wnderful.
    Just d yur best 70 (meet) every challenge. Yu'll never imagine hw much yu will get.
    2017
    词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
    A、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
    speech smth ur until divide

    46. I didn’t learn t paint ________I was frty.
    47. The students were__________int fur grups befre ding experiments.
    48. James lked tired, fr he listened t three _________this mrning.
    49. I’ll lead yu t yur rm. ________is the ne next dr.
    50. There is n wind and the water is as _________as glass.
    B、阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
    Daniel Kristiansen is a 14-year-ld schlby frm Denmark. Recently, while ding his histry hmewrk abut Wrld War Ⅱ, he had a surprising discvery___51___(在……后面)his family’s hme. He fund the remains f a Wrld War Ⅱ plane and a ___52___(飞行员).
    After telling his father abut his histry hmewrk, Daniel was encuraged t g ut nt their farm with a special machine t find ___53___(金属). He and his father hped they might find sme ld plates r smething he culd ___54___(给……看) t his classmates at schl. Much t their surprise, n the ___55___(第五) day, they fund sme brken plane pieces. When they ___56___(挖) dwn seven meters, they suddenly came acrss pieces f ___57___(灰色的) clthes. They reprted what they fund t the gvernment, and sn the news was ___58___(广泛地) heard acrss Denmark. Each day their huse was___59___(拥挤的)with news reprters.
    Daniel’s father, Klaus, remembered being tld by his grandpa that a plane frm___60___(德国) had hit their farm during Wrld War Ⅱ. But Klaus thught it was just a gd stry. Nw it turns ut t be true.
    五.语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
    Malala Yusafzai, 19, is a Pakistani yuth activist. She is the ___61___(yung) persn in the wrld ever t be named United Natins(U.N.) Messenger(信使)f Peace. The United Natins is ___62___internatinal rganizatin, which is meant t encurage___63___(cuntry) t wrk tgether n different pinins withut the use f war. Yusafzai has___64___(glad) accepted the rle f wrking fr girls’ educatin. Usually, a messenger ___65___(stay)in the psitin(职位) fr three years. “If ___66___want t see yur future bright, yu have t start wrking nw and nt wait ___67___anyne else,” she said at the acceptance meeting in New Yrk. In 2012, Yusafzai was nearly killed by the Taliban because she wrked hard___68___(get) the same educatin fr yung girls in Pakistan. But later her cnditin imprved. ___69___a brave girl! Since then Yusafzai___70___(becme) a symbl fr peace and girls’ right t receive an educatin.
    2018
    nrmal custmer increase my during
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