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专题25 足球复兴从反腐开始-2024届高考英语时文阅读外刊精选精练
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这是一份专题25 足球复兴从反腐开始-2024届高考英语时文阅读外刊精选精练，文件包含专题25足球复兴从反腐开始-高中英语时文阅读外刊精选精练原卷版docx、专题25足球复兴从反腐开始-高中英语时文阅读外刊精选精练解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。
专题25
足球复兴从反腐开始
【原文·外刊阅读】
Anti-crruptin culd herald sccer renaissance
（文章来源：Glbal Times）
A high-prfile anti-crruptin dcumentary that expsed the underbelly f crruptin in Chinese sccer came t an end n Tuesday, with the sptlight fcused n key Chinese Ftball Assciatin (CFA) figures Du Zhacai and Chen Xuyuan as well as frmer natinal team head cach Li Tie. The CFA als called fr its staff t watch and reflect n the anti-crruptin dcumentary, a mve that signifies Chinese sccer's gverning bdy aims t weed ut unethical practices within its rganizatin.
This mve is nt just abut remving crruptin but abut rebuilding trust and integrity, crucial elements fr the lng-term success f Chinese sccer. The hpe is that the frmer fficials' self-reflectins will be a catalyst fr change, fstering an envirnment where ethical cnduct is priritized ver persnal gain.
The dcumentary's fcus n the misdeeds f frmer fficials like Chen and Du brings t light a systemic issue that had hindered the grwth f Chinese sccer. These individuals, entrusted with driving refrms, instead pted fr shrtcuts and persnal gains that were, as Li admitted in the dcumentary, mstly illegal. The crrsive effect f crruptin has nt nly tainted the sprt, but als widened the gap between n-field achievements and the expectatins f Chinese fans.
While the fight against crruptin is imperative fr the future f Chinese sccer, it is nt the sle slutin in rder t imprve the natinal teams. Eradicating crruptin is just ne step tward a revival f a respected sccer culture. Crruptin within sccer was exacerbated by the influence f wealthy clubs, creating a txic atmsphere that has hindered the develpment f the sprt, the dcumentary nted. The pursuit f quick success and financial gains has perpetuated a culture where the ends justify the means. The crackdwn n crruptin is, therefre, a necessary step t cleanse the sprt, ensuring that success is achieved thrugh fair cmpetitin and merit rather than backdr dealings.
As fans anticipate the Asian Cup, which is set t kick ff this week, the perfrmance f the Chinese natinal team has becme a beacn f hpe. Despite the lackluster track recrd f the natinal team in recent years, fans are willing t frgive n-field shrtcmings, making the team less pressured than usual.
The upcming Asian Cup presents an pprtunity fr Team China t redefine its narrative and inspire a new generatin f sccer enthusiasts. The draw has placed them alngside Qatar, Tajikistan, and Lebann in Grup A. With the tp tw teams frm each grup and the fur best third-placed teams advancing t the knckut stage, China has a realistic chance f prgressing. In terms f FIFA rankings, China faces a frmidable ppnent in Qatar, ranked 58th glbally, while Tajikistan and Lebann are ranked 106th and 107th, respectively. Althugh winning the Asian Cup may seem like a distant dream, Team China's cmpetitive edge within the grup is evident. The pressure is nt just n the players but als n the caching staff, led by the determined head cach Aleksandar Jankvic.
Jankvic's apprach t the game is pragmatic, fcusing n ne match at a time. He has emphasized the imprtance f preparing fr each game as if it were a final. This mind-set reflects a cmmitment t excellence and a determinatin t succeed n the field - an attitude that is crucial in reshaping the perceptin f Chinese sccer.
The Asian Cup serves as a platfrm fr redemptin, nt nly fr the natinal team but fr Chinese sccer as a whle. A successful campaign, marked by spirited perfrmances and, ideally, prgressin t the latter stages f the turnament, culd inject new life int the sprt. It has the ptential t captivate the natin, drawing in mre yung talents and enthusiasts, wh, inspired by the team's success, may cntribute t the grwth f sccer at the grassrts level.
The battle against crruptin in Chinese sccer is a pivtal step tward rebuilding trust and integrity. As Team China starts their Asian Cup campaign by taking n Tajikistan n Saturday, fans are hpeful that a mini-revival n the pitch, cupled with a clean and transparent sccer ecsystem, will herald a new era fr Chinese sccer.
【原创·阅读理解】
1.What is the main fcus f the anti-crruptin dcumentary in Chinese sccer?
A. The persnal achievements f key CFA figures.
B. The misdeeds f frmer fficials and their illegal practices.
C. The financial gains f wealthy clubs.
D. The develpment f Chinese sccer at the grassrts level.
2.Why des the article emphasize that the fight against crruptin is nt the sle slutin t imprve Chinese sccer?
A. Crruptin within sccer is a minr issue and des nt impact its develpment.
B. Eradicating crruptin is the nly step needed fr a revival f a respected sccer culture.
C. Wealthy clubs have n influence n the develpment f the sprt.
D. Success in sccer shuld be achieved thrugh fair cmpetitin and merit.
3.What pprtunity des the upcming Asian Cup present fr Team China, and hw des the cach apprach the game?
A. The pprtunity t shwcase financial gains and success ff the field; the cach fcuses n lng-term strategies.
B. The pprtunity t redefine its narrative and inspire a new generatin; the cach emphasizes preparing fr each game as if it were a final.
C. The pprtunity t highlight the influence f wealthy clubs; the cach adpts a defensive apprach.
D. The pprtunity t emphasize crruptin within sccer; the cach priritizes individual achievements.
【精选·名校好题】
Ⅰ
（2023·山东高三联考）What if yur next jb is just a weak tie away? A recent study, cnducted by a team frm Stanfrd University and LinkedIn, revealed that weaker scial cnnectins have a greater beneficial effect n jb mbility (流动性) than strnger ties. Stanfrd Prfessr Erik Brysn suggests a practical utcme f this study is t encurage jb seekers t expand their reach beynd immediate friends and clleagues. Weak ties, he explains, ften prvide mre unique, beneficial infrmatin and cnnectins.
The advantage f weak ties thery is based n the idea that weak ties allw distant grup f peple t access nvel infrmatin that can lead t new pprtunities and innvatin. Weak ties are mre likely t intrduce new jb infrmatin t a wider scial netwrk.
The research team cnducted a five-year experimental study with LinkedIn, invlving 20 millin glbal participants and 600,000 new jbs created. Using LinkedIn’s “Peple Yu May Knw” (PYMK) algrithm (算法), the researchers tested the weak tie thery’s impact n the jb market. The team randmly assigned LinkedIn users t receive either mre weak r strng tie recmmendatins frm the PYMK algrithm, then tracked the labr mbility f these grups ver five years.
Their findings cnfirm that weaker ties enhance jb mbility. Besides, the researchers lked at differences acrss industries and fund that adding weak ties creates significantly mre jb pprtunities in digital and high-tech industries. “This may reflect the fact that there is mre rapid change and need fr nvel infrmatin and cnnectins in thse industries,” Brysn said.
He pints ut that the traditinal methds used by plicymakers t analyze labr markets are quickly becming utdated. “They need t recgnize that the labr market, like all aspects f the ecnmy, is being digitized,” Brysn said. “It is imprtant that we understand hw the algrithms used by digital platfrms like LinkedIn impact the labr market.”
1．Accrding t paragraph 1, what shuld jb seekers d?
A．Expand netwrk t include weak ties.
B．Limit the search t their current industry.
C．Strengthen cnnectins with clse friends.
D．Rely n strng cnnectins fr pprtunities.
2．Hw did the researchers test the weak tie thery?
A．By carrying ut n line surveys.
B．By interviewing LinkedIn emplyers.
C．By tracking user data and jb mbility.
D．By cnducting a large-scale jb fair.
3．What can we learn abut digital and high-tech industries?
A．They are fast-paced and value nvelty.
B．They cause weak ties amng emplyees.
C．Strng ties are the main surce f mbility.
D．Weak ties d nt cntribute t jb mbility.
4．What might Brysn advise plicymakers t d?
A．Priritize traditinal methds nly.
B．Ignre the impact f digital platfrms.
C．Recgnize the influence f digitizatin.
D．Understand the rules n digital platfrms.
Ⅱ
（2023·吉林公主岭市第一中学联考）When Kurt Benirschke started cllecting skin samples frm endangered animals in 1972, he didn’t have a firm plan n what t d with them. As a researcher at the University f Califrnia San Dieg, he believed that ne day these samples wuld be used t save these animals. A few years later, he mved his cllectin t the San Dieg Z, and called it the Frzen Z.
Fr a lng time, it was the nly prject f its kind; hwever, in recent years, similar cnservatin effrts have spread glbally, and tls that Benirschke didn’t yet have are nw available. Tday, the Frzen Z is the wrld’s largest animal crybank(生物冷冻库), hlding samples frm ver 10,500 individual animals frm 1,220 species, in the hpe that ne day science can bring them back as a species.
The Frzen Z’s advanced technlgy is the key t its success in saving species frm extinctin. By using crypreservatin techniques, the z can stre cells and tissues frm endangered animals. The stred genetic material can be used fr research, breeding(繁殖) prgrams, and ptentially even clning r genetic engineering t restre endangered species.
By prtecting the genetic heritage f endangered animals, the Frzen Z prvides hpe fr the survival f species that wuld therwise be at risk f dying ut, and the preservatin f Earth’s precius bidiversity. It has inspired the establishment f similar crybanks wrldwide, expanding effrts t cnserve endangered species. These crybanks cntribute t the glbal netwrk f genetic resurces, imprving cperatin and knwledge exchange. By demnstrating the ptential f technlgy in the preservatin f bidiversity, the frzen z serves as a pwerful tl in raising awareness and driving change.
The Frzen Z is like a time capsule, preserving the genetic heritage f endangered species fr future generatins. It reminds us abut the imprtance f cnservatin and ffers a windw int a wrld that culd therwise be lst frever.
5．What d we knw abut the Frzen Z?
A．It is the wrld’s ldest and largest animal crybank.
B．It started with a detailed plan led by Kurt Benirschke.
C．It is a prject t explre the evlutin f animal species.
D．It was established t prtect animals in the San Dieg Z.
6．Hw des the Frzen Z save species frm extinctin?
A．By expanding their natural habitats.
B．By raising their survival rate with genetic technlgy.
C．By preserving their genetic material fr further research.
D．By innvating breeding techniques t increase their ppulatin.
7．Why des the authr mentin “time capsule” in the last paragraph?
A．T stress the imprtance f the Frzen Z.
B．T explain the urgency f saving endangered species.
C．T prve the ptential value f preserving bidiversity.
D．T shw the necessity f cperative cnservatin effrts.
8．What wrds culd best describe the Frzen Z prject?
A．Cstly and cntrversial.
B．Prfitable and instructive.
C．Cnservative and effective.
D．Pineering and significant.
专题25
足球复兴从反腐开始
【原文·外刊阅读】
Anti-crruptin culd herald sccer renaissance
（文章来源：Glbal Times）
A high-prfile anti-crruptin dcumentary that expsed the underbelly f crruptin in Chinese sccer came t an end n Tuesday, with the sptlight fcused n key Chinese Ftball Assciatin (CFA) figures Du Zhacai and Chen Xuyuan as well as frmer natinal team head cach Li Tie. The CFA als called fr its staff t watch and reflect n the anti-crruptin dcumentary, a mve that signifies Chinese sccer's gverning bdy aims t weed ut unethical practices within its rganizatin.
This mve is nt just abut remving crruptin but abut rebuilding trust and integrity, crucial elements fr the lng-term success f Chinese sccer. The hpe is that the frmer fficials' self-reflectins will be a catalyst fr change, fstering an envirnment where ethical cnduct is priritized ver persnal gain.
The dcumentary's fcus n the misdeeds f frmer fficials like Chen and Du brings t light a systemic issue that had hindered the grwth f Chinese sccer. These individuals, entrusted with driving refrms, instead pted fr shrtcuts and persnal gains that were, as Li admitted in the dcumentary, mstly illegal. The crrsive effect f crruptin has nt nly tainted the sprt, but als widened the gap between n-field achievements and the expectatins f Chinese fans.
While the fight against crruptin is imperative fr the future f Chinese sccer, it is nt the sle slutin in rder t imprve the natinal teams. Eradicating crruptin is just ne step tward a revival f a respected sccer culture. Crruptin within sccer was exacerbated by the influence f wealthy clubs, creating a txic atmsphere that has hindered the develpment f the sprt, the dcumentary nted. The pursuit f quick success and financial gains has perpetuated a culture where the ends justify the means. The crackdwn n crruptin is, therefre, a necessary step t cleanse the sprt, ensuring that success is achieved thrugh fair cmpetitin and merit rather than backdr dealings.
As fans anticipate the Asian Cup, which is set t kick ff this week, the perfrmance f the Chinese natinal team has becme a beacn f hpe. Despite the lackluster track recrd f the natinal team in recent years, fans are willing t frgive n-field shrtcmings, making the team less pressured than usual.
The upcming Asian Cup presents an pprtunity fr Team China t redefine its narrative and inspire a new generatin f sccer enthusiasts. The draw has placed them alngside Qatar, Tajikistan, and Lebann in Grup A. With the tp tw teams frm each grup and the fur best third-placed teams advancing t the knckut stage, China has a realistic chance f prgressing. In terms f FIFA rankings, China faces a frmidable ppnent in Qatar, ranked 58th glbally, while Tajikistan and Lebann are ranked 106th and 107th, respectively. Althugh winning the Asian Cup may seem like a distant dream, Team China's cmpetitive edge within the grup is evident. The pressure is nt just n the players but als n the caching staff, led by the determined head cach Aleksandar Jankvic.
Jankvic's apprach t the game is pragmatic, fcusing n ne match at a time. He has emphasized the imprtance f preparing fr each game as if it were a final. This mind-set reflects a cmmitment t excellence and a determinatin t succeed n the field - an attitude that is crucial in reshaping the perceptin f Chinese sccer.
The Asian Cup serves as a platfrm fr redemptin, nt nly fr the natinal team but fr Chinese sccer as a whle. A successful campaign, marked by spirited perfrmances and, ideally, prgressin t the latter stages f the turnament, culd inject new life int the sprt. It has the ptential t captivate the natin, drawing in mre yung talents and enthusiasts, wh, inspired by the team's success, may cntribute t the grwth f sccer at the grassrts level.
The battle against crruptin in Chinese sccer is a pivtal step tward rebuilding trust and integrity. As Team China starts their Asian Cup campaign by taking n Tajikistan n Saturday, fans are hpeful that a mini-revival n the pitch, cupled with a clean and transparent sccer ecsystem, will herald a new era fr Chinese sccer.
【原创·阅读理解】
1.What is the main fcus f the anti-crruptin dcumentary in Chinese sccer?
A. The persnal achievements f key CFA figures.
B. The misdeeds f frmer fficials and their illegal practices.
C. The financial gains f wealthy clubs.
D. The develpment f Chinese sccer at the grassrts level.
2.Why des the article emphasize that the fight against crruptin is nt the sle slutin t imprve Chinese sccer?
A. Crruptin within sccer is a minr issue and des nt impact its develpment.
B. Eradicating crruptin is the nly step needed fr a revival f a respected sccer culture.
C. Wealthy clubs have n influence n the develpment f the sprt.
D. Success in sccer shuld be achieved thrugh fair cmpetitin and merit.
3.What pprtunity des the upcming Asian Cup present fr Team China, and hw des the cach apprach the game?
A. The pprtunity t shwcase financial gains and success ff the field; the cach fcuses n lng-term strategies.
B. The pprtunity t redefine its narrative and inspire a new generatin; the cach emphasizes preparing fr each game as if it were a final.
C. The pprtunity t highlight the influence f wealthy clubs; the cach adpts a defensive apprach.
D. The pprtunity t emphasize crruptin within sccer; the cach priritizes individual achievements.
【精选·名校好题】
Ⅰ
（2023·山东高三联考）What if yur next jb is just a weak tie away? A recent study, cnducted by a team frm Stanfrd University and LinkedIn, revealed that weaker scial cnnectins have a greater beneficial effect n jb mbility (流动性) than strnger ties. Stanfrd Prfessr Erik Brysn suggests a practical utcme f this study is t encurage jb seekers t expand their reach beynd immediate friends and clleagues. Weak ties, he explains, ften prvide mre unique, beneficial infrmatin and cnnectins.
The advantage f weak ties thery is based n the idea that weak ties allw distant grup f peple t access nvel infrmatin that can lead t new pprtunities and innvatin. Weak ties are mre likely t intrduce new jb infrmatin t a wider scial netwrk.
The research team cnducted a five-year experimental study with LinkedIn, invlving 20 millin glbal participants and 600,000 new jbs created. Using LinkedIn’s “Peple Yu May Knw” (PYMK) algrithm (算法), the researchers tested the weak tie thery’s impact n the jb market. The team randmly assigned LinkedIn users t receive either mre weak r strng tie recmmendatins frm the PYMK algrithm, then tracked the labr mbility f these grups ver five years.
Their findings cnfirm that weaker ties enhance jb mbility. Besides, the researchers lked at differences acrss industries and fund that adding weak ties creates significantly mre jb pprtunities in digital and high-tech industries. “This may reflect the fact that there is mre rapid change and need fr nvel infrmatin and cnnectins in thse industries,” Brysn said.
He pints ut that the traditinal methds used by plicymakers t analyze labr markets are quickly becming utdated. “They need t recgnize that the labr market, like all aspects f the ecnmy, is being digitized,” Brysn said. “It is imprtant that we understand hw the algrithms used by digital platfrms like LinkedIn impact the labr market.”
1．Accrding t paragraph 1, what shuld jb seekers d?
A．Expand netwrk t include weak ties.
B．Limit the search t their current industry.
C．Strengthen cnnectins with clse friends.
D．Rely n strng cnnectins fr pprtunities.
2．Hw did the researchers test the weak tie thery?
A．By carrying ut n line surveys.
B．By interviewing LinkedIn emplyers.
C．By tracking user data and jb mbility.
D．By cnducting a large-scale jb fair.
3．What can we learn abut digital and high-tech industries?
A．They are fast-paced and value nvelty.
B．They cause weak ties amng emplyees.
C．Strng ties are the main surce f mbility.
D．Weak ties d nt cntribute t jb mbility.
4．What might Brysn advise plicymakers t d?
A．Priritize traditinal methds nly.
B．Ignre the impact f digital platfrms.
C．Recgnize the influence f digitizatin.
D．Understand the rules n digital platfrms.
Ⅱ
（2023·吉林公主岭市第一中学联考）When Kurt Benirschke started cllecting skin samples frm endangered animals in 1972, he didn’t have a firm plan n what t d with them. As a researcher at the University f Califrnia San Dieg, he believed that ne day these samples wuld be used t save these animals. A few years later, he mved his cllectin t the San Dieg Z, and called it the Frzen Z.
Fr a lng time, it was the nly prject f its kind; hwever, in recent years, similar cnservatin effrts have spread glbally, and tls that Benirschke didn’t yet have are nw available. Tday, the Frzen Z is the wrld’s largest animal crybank(生物冷冻库), hlding samples frm ver 10,500 individual animals frm 1,220 species, in the hpe that ne day science can bring them back as a species.
The Frzen Z’s advanced technlgy is the key t its success in saving species frm extinctin. By using crypreservatin techniques, the z can stre cells and tissues frm endangered animals. The stred genetic material can be used fr research, breeding(繁殖) prgrams, and ptentially even clning r genetic engineering t restre endangered species.
By prtecting the genetic heritage f endangered animals, the Frzen Z prvides hpe fr the survival f species that wuld therwise be at risk f dying ut, and the preservatin f Earth’s precius bidiversity. It has inspired the establishment f similar crybanks wrldwide, expanding effrts t cnserve endangered species. These crybanks cntribute t the glbal netwrk f genetic resurces, imprving cperatin and knwledge exchange. By demnstrating the ptential f technlgy in the preservatin f bidiversity, the frzen z serves as a pwerful tl in raising awareness and driving change.
The Frzen Z is like a time capsule, preserving the genetic heritage f endangered species fr future generatins. It reminds us abut the imprtance f cnservatin and ffers a windw int a wrld that culd therwise be lst frever.
5．What d we knw abut the Frzen Z?
A．It is the wrld’s ldest and largest animal crybank.
B．It started with a detailed plan led by Kurt Benirschke.
C．It is a prject t explre the evlutin f animal species.
D．It was established t prtect animals in the San Dieg Z.
6．Hw des the Frzen Z save species frm extinctin?
A．By expanding their natural habitats.
B．By raising their survival rate with genetic technlgy.
C．By preserving their genetic material fr further research.
D．By innvating breeding techniques t increase their ppulatin.
7．Why des the authr mentin “time capsule” in the last paragraph?
A．T stress the imprtance f the Frzen Z.
B．T explain the urgency f saving endangered species.
C．T prve the ptential value f preserving bidiversity.
D．T shw the necessity f cperative cnservatin effrts.
8．What wrds culd best describe the Frzen Z prject?
A．Cstly and cntrversial.
B．Prfitable and instructive.
C．Cnservative and effective.
D．Pineering and significant.
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