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    北师大版高中英语必修第一册课时作业(十)含答案

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    这是一份北师大版高中英语必修第一册课时作业(十)含答案,共8页。

    课时作业(十) UNIT 2 Section E Writing Workshop, Viewing Workshop & Reading Clubs 1~2Ⅰ.单词拼写1.If you catch ________ (看见) of Mary, ask her to go to school.2.It's the first time at these games that we have ______ (超越) them.3.We are absolutely ________ (惊讶) at this teenager's clear presentation.4.They decided it would be a nice ________ (姿态) to send her a card.Ⅱ.完成句子1.All the cyclists began to ________________ (加速) to cross the finishing line.2.Just a few minutes later, fourth­placed Jack ________________________ (赶上) Tony.3.He ________________ (减速) and let Jim run ahead of him.4.He refused to ________________________ (利用) others' troubles.5.This was sportsmanship ________________________________ (最佳体现).Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.Fans lined the road to the finishing line, ________ (cheer) on the competitors.2.He ________ (cycle) as hard as he could for hours and with the finishing line in sight.3.Surely, he could ________ (simple) overtake Tom and come third.4.His offering me the prize was worth more than ______ I did for him.5.I've left messages, but there's been no ________ (respond).Ⅳ.单句写作1.观众对他们展现的运动精神感到震惊。(be amazed at)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.这两位自行车手展现了惊人的体育姿态。(amazing, gesture)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.我打算利用这次观光的机会探索一下这座城堡的历史。(take advantage of)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.她在考试之前一直患重感冒。(过去完成进行时,suffer from)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.我们将尽快处理这些信件。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅴ.语法填空The Mid­Autumn Festival 1.________ (celebrate) by the Chinese people all over the world every year. The moon is said to be its biggest and 2.________ (bright) on this day. The Mid­Autumn Festival is 3.________ special occasion for family. People eat many different kinds of mooncakes 4.________ (include) fruit, nuts, chocolate, etc. The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, 5.________ marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations. There are many stories about how the Lantern Festival 6.________ (start). Nowadays, most lanterns come in many 7.________ (shape). People often eat sweet dumplings boiled and 8.________ (serve) in hot water on this day. The Dragon Boat Festival, which started more than 2,000 years ago, marks the 9.________ (begin) of the hottest season of the year. There is a special food called zongzi 10.________ the festival.[答题区]1.________ 2.________ 3.________4.________ 5.________ 6.________7.________ 8.________ 9.________10.________Ⅵ.完形填空Leslie Morissette's son, Graham, was 6 years old when he was diagnosed with leukemia (白血病). Throughout Graham's __1__ in the hospital, Graham connected with everyone he met, from __2__ patients to younger children. “He would lend other sick children his toys or act silly to make them laugh. ” Morissette said. “Graham's special spirit is what kept me going. He gave me the energy and the __3__ to fight with him ” In 1997, when he was 8 years old, Graham passed away.__4__ by how Graham lived his life caring about others, Morissette __5__ the nonprofit Grahamtastic Connection in his honor. The organization provides free technology—including computers, iPads, and robots—to children __6__ cancer and other serious illnesses.One of the major goal of Morissette's work is to __7__ kids to their classrooms, which really helps them continue their education despite hospitalizations and days __8__ from school.The robots “transport” children right into the classroom in real time. They can __9__ the robots right from their hospital bed or home. If a child is unable to attend school, they can __10__ log on to their tablet or laptop and call in to the robot. They can __11__ up and down the school paths. They can go to lunch with their __12__. The real magic happens between classes, when they're walking down the hallway with their friends, by robot, __13__ their weekend and their favorite foods and other things.Morissette said, “I believe that Graham's __14__ lives on in the work that I do. And I'm __15__ and privileged to be able to do it in his honor.”,1.A.surgery B.treatmentC.vacation D.rest2.A.elderly B.sleepyC.deadly D.naughty3.A.focus B.strengthC.resource D.attention4.A.Confused B.DepressedC.Inspired D.Worried5.A.left B.visitedC.benefited D.founded6.A.causing B.curingC.battling D.preventing7.A.connect B.forceC.invite D.throw8.A.missed B.stoppedC.suffered D.graduated9.A.operate B.buildC.steal D.separate10.A.hardly B.accidentallyC.simply D.luckily11.A.drive B.jumpC.climb D.walk12.A.parents B.friendsC.doctors D.patients13.A.talking about B.putting offC.depending on D.thinking of14.A.success B.joyC.love D.fortune15.A.angry B.sadC.careful D.proud[答题区]1~5  ________ 6~10 ________11~15 ________                                    Ⅶ.应用文写作假定你是李华,你校英语角拟举行一次英文演讲比赛(English speech contest),需要两名主持人(host)。你对此很感兴趣。请你用英语给外籍负责人布朗先生写一封自荐信,内容包括:①个人基本情况;②口语水平;③相关经验。注意:①词数80左右;②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________课时作业(十)Ⅰ.1.sight 2.overtaken 3.amazed 4.gestureⅡ.1.speed up 2.caught up with 3.slowed down 4.take advantage of 5.at its very bestⅢ.1.cheering 2.had been cycling 3.simply 4.what 5.responseⅣ.1.The audience was amazed at their show of sportsmanship.2.The two cyclists made amazing sporting gestures.3.I'm going to take advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle.4.She had been suffering from a bad cold before she took the exam.5.We will deal with these letters as soon as we can.Ⅴ.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国的三个传统节日:中秋节、元宵节和端午节。1.答案与解析:is celebrated 考查时态、语态。每年全世界的中国人都会庆祝中秋节。根据时间状语every year可知,应该用一般现在时。而主语The Mid­Autumn Festival与celebrate之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态。故填is celebrated。2.答案与解析:brightest 考查形容词最高级。据说月亮在这一天是最大最亮的。根据上文的biggest以及and可知,此处也应该用最高级与biggest并列,故填brightest。3.答案与解析:a 考查冠词。中秋节对家庭来说是一个特别的时刻。此处表示泛指一个特别的时刻,故填a。4.答案与解析:including 考查介词。人们吃很多不同种类的月饼,包括水果、坚果、巧克力等。此处用介词短语作定语。故填including。5.答案与解析:which 考查定语从句。元宵节是在正月十五这一天,这标志着中国新年的结束。此处是一个非限制性定语从句,用来指代前面的一个句子,从句中缺少主语,而that不能引导非限制性定语从句,故填which。6.答案与解析:started 考查时态。关于元宵节是如何开始的有很多故事。元宵节的开始是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时,故填started。7.答案与解析:shapes 考查名词。现在大部分灯笼有很多的形状。shape是可数名词,前面有many修饰,要用复数形式。故填shapes。8.答案与解析:served 考查非谓语动词。在这一天人们经常吃汤圆,汤圆是在热水里煮熟并端上来的。此处sweet dumplings与serve之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词短语作定语。故填served。9.答案与解析:beginning 考查名词。端午节起源于2 000多年前,它标志着一年最热的季节的开始。定冠词the后一般加名词,故填beginning。10.答案与解析:for 考查介词。这个节日有一个特别的食物叫粽子。for为了。Ⅵ.【语篇解读】 Graham患白血病,八岁去世。他在住院期间乐观向上,想方设法使其他病人发笑。Morissette以Graham的名誉创立了非营利组织。他相信Graham的爱存在于他的工作中。1.答案与解析:B 在医院里Graham通过治疗,他与认识的每个人都有联系。故选B。2.答案与解析:A 他与认识的每个人都有联系,从年长者到小孩子。故选A。3.答案与解析:B 他给了我精力和与他并肩战斗的力量。故选B。4.答案与解析:C 他的灵感来自于Graham如何生活在关心他人的生活中。故选C。5.答案与解析:D Morissette的灵感来自于Graham如何生活在关心他人的生活中,Morissette以他的名誉创立了非营利组织。故选D。6.答案与解析:C 该组织向儿童提供包括电脑、iPad和机器人在内的免费技术,这些儿童正在与癌症和其他严重疾病作斗争。故选C。7.答案与解析:A Morissette的主要目标之一就是把孩子们和他们的教室联系起来。故选A。8.答案与解析:A 这确实帮助他们继续接受教育,尽管有住院治疗,但错过了上学。故选A。9.答案与解析:A 他们可以在医院的病床或家里操作这些机器人。故选A。10.答案与解析:C 如果一个孩子不能上学,他们可以直接登录到他们的平板电脑或笔记本电脑,然后打电话给机器人。根据句意可知选C。11.答案与解析:D 他们可以在学校的小路上走来走去。根据句意可知选D。12.答案与解析:B 他们可以和朋友一起去吃午饭。故选B。13.答案与解析:A 真正的魔法发生在不同的班级之间,在那时他们和朋友一起散步,通过机器人谈论他们的周末,他们最喜欢的食物和其他事情。根据句意可知选A。14.答案与解析:C 我相信Graham的爱存在于我的工作中。故选C。15.答案与解析:D 我感到自豪和荣幸能够以他的名誉来做这件事。故选D。Ⅶ.One possible version:Dear Mr. Brown,I've learnt that two hosts are needed for the coming English speech contest. I would like very much to be one of them.I'm Li Hua, a handsome boy of about 180cm in height. As a hard­working student, I have a good command of English, especially spoken English. I have won first prize in many English speech contests. What's more, I have been the host of English parties since I entered junior high school. It gave me much experience in hosting big event. So I believe I can do the job perfectly.I'm looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua
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