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    2023年湖南省湘西州凤凰县中考二模英语试题(解析版)

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    这是一份2023年湖南省湘西州凤凰县中考二模英语试题(解析版),共19页。

    1. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡, 考生应在答题卡上作答, 在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
    2. 答题前, 考生须先将自己的姓名、条形码号分别在试题卷和答题卡上填写清楚。
    3. 答题完成后, 请将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸放在桌上, 由监考老师统一收回。
    4. 本试卷含听力和笔试两个部分, 共四道大题, 满分150分, 时量100分钟。
    Part 1 听力部分(30分)
    Ⅰ. 听力技能(共三节, 20个小题, 每小题1.5分, 计30分)
    第一节 (共5个小题, 每小题1.5分, 计7.5分)
    听下面5段话, 每段对话后各有一个小题, 从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出相应的图片或答案。
    1. What’s this in English?
    A. B. C.
    2. What can Kate d?
    A. B. C.
    3. What fruit des Bb like best?
    A. B. C.
    4. Hw much is this sweater?
    A. It’s $15. B. It’s $20. C. It’s $25.
    5. What’s wrng with Gina?
    A. She has a headache. B. She has a tthache. C. She has a cld.
    第二节(共10个小题, 每小题1.5分, 计15分)
    听下面对话, 每段对话后有1—3个小题, 从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。更多优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 6. Whse bag is this?
    A. Tny’s. B. Mike’s. C. Tm’s.
    7. What kind f music des the man like?
    A. Pp music. B. Cuntry music. C. Rck music.
    8. Hw des the man feel abut watching mvies?
    A. Bred. B. Relaxed. C. Excited.
    9. What was the by ding last night?
    A. Watching TV. B. Sleeping at hme. C. Playing chess.
    10. What are they ging t d?
    A. Clean the park. B. Thrw away ld bks. C. Pick up rubbish.
    听下面对话, 回答第11—12小题。
    11. What is Peter?
    A A student. B. A teacher. C. A librarian.
    12. Hw des Peter g t schl?
    A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By bike.
    听下面对话, 回答第13—15小题。
    13. Whm did David g t the z with?
    A. His parents. B. Frank. C. Ann.
    14. What des Ann want David t d?
    A. T take her t the z. B. T take phts. C. T shw her the phts.
    15. What are they NOT talking abut?
    A. David watched an animal shw. B. David tk sme phts f animals. C. David fed sme animals.
    第三节 ( 共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 共计7.5分)
    听下面短文, 回答第16—20小题。
    16. What day is it tday?
    A. Thursday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
    17. Hw’s the weather tday?
    A. Sunny. B. Cludy. C. Rainy.
    18. What’s Jenny ding?
    A. She’s cleaning the rm. B. She’s taking a shwer. C. She’s studying math.
    19. Where’s Mrs. Green?
    A. In the bedrm. B. In the living rm. C. In the kitchen.
    20. Wh is drinking milk?
    A. David B. Jenny. C. Carla.
    Part 2 笔试部分(120分)
    Ⅱ. 知识运用(共二节, 满分30分)
    第一节 单项选择(共15小题, 每小题1分, 共计15分)
    从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳的答案填空。
    1. —D yu knw Ya Ming?
    —Yes, f curse. He is a famus basketball player. He can play ________ basketball well.
    A. aB. /C. the
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——你知道姚明吗?——是的,当然。他是一位著名的篮球运动员。他篮球打得很好。
    考查冠词。球类运动前不加任何冠词,故选B。
    2. ________ the mrning f April 22nd, many peple celebrate Earth Day in different ways.
    A. OnB. InC. At
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:4月22日上午,许多人以不同的方式庆祝地球日。
    考查时间介词用法。n后跟具体某一天、星期;in后跟年、月、四季及泛指早上、下午和晚上;at后跟具体时间点。根据“the mrning f April 22nd”可知,是具体到某一天,所以用介词n,故选A。
    3. ________ are gd fr ur health.
    A. TmatesB. TmatsC. Tmat
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:西红柿对我们的健康有好处。
    考查名词复数形式。根据are可知,此空应填复数形式。tmat的复数形式是tmates,故选A。
    4. Miss Black is ________ English teacher. She teaches ________ English.
    A we; usB. ur; usC. us; we
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:布莱克小姐是我们的英语老师。她教我们英语。
    考查代词辨析。we我们;ur我们的;us我们,宾格代词。第一空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词ur,排除AC。故选B。
    5. —D yu think rbts can d things as ________ as man?
    —I dn’t think s.
    A. wellB. gdC. better
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——你认为机器人能做得和人一样好吗?——我不这么认为。
    考查副词原级。well好,副词原级;gd好的,形容词原级;better更好,比较级。之间用形容词/副词原级,此处修饰动词,应用副词。故选A。
    6. Lisa is ________ clever ________ she can wrk ut the difficult math prblem.
    A. t; tB. s; thatC. such; that
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:丽莎很聪明,她能解出这道数学难题。
    考查连词辨析。t…t太……而不能……:s…that如此……以至于(s修饰形容词或副词);such…that如此……以至于。根据“Lisa is… clever…she can wrk ut the difficult math prblem”可知,如此聪明,以至于能解出这道数学题,修饰形容词clever,应用s…that引导结果状语从句,故选B。
    7. Nt nly yu but als he ________ playing sccer.
    A. t likeB. likeC. likes
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:不仅你而且他也喜欢踢足球。
    考查主谓一致。nt als“不但……而且……”,用就近原则,离谓语动词最近的主语是第三人称单数he,谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。
    8. —Can yu g swimming with us this afternn?
    —Srry, I can’t. I ________ lk after my little sister at hme.
    A. canB. mayC. have t
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——今天下午你能和我们一起去游泳吗?——对不起,我不能。我必须在家照顾我的小妹妹。
    考查情态动词。can能够;may可以;have t不得不。根据“lk after my little sister at hme.”可知因为不得不在家照顾小妹妹,所以不能去游泳,故选C。
    9. —________ des Cindy g t schl?
    —At 7: 00 ’clck.
    A. What timeB. Hw lngC. Hw sn
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——辛迪几点去学校?——7点。
    考查特殊疑问句。What time几点;Hw lng多长时间;Hw sn多久以后。根据“At 7: 00 ’clck.”可知是问具体时刻。故选A。
    10. When Huawei P60 Pr came ut, ________ peple culdn’t wait t buy ne.
    A. thusandB. thusands fC. thusand f
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:当华为P60 Pr上市时,成千上万的人迫不及待地想买一个。
    考查大数表达。thusand“千”,当前面有具体数字时,后面不加-s;当后面有f时,必须加-s。故选B。
    11. —Hell, wh’s ________?
    —This is Tm speaking.
    A. itB. yuC. that
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——你好,你是谁?——我是汤姆。
    考查代词辨析。it它;yu你;that那个。根据“This is Tm speaking”可知此处是打电话用语,询问“你是谁”用结构wh is that。故选C。
    12. Tim hardly ever plays cmputer games, ________ he?
    A. dB. desn’tC. des
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:蒂姆几乎从不玩电脑游戏,是吗?
    考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”,陈述部分有否定词hardly,疑问部分用肯定,he是第三人称单数形式,助动词用des,故选C。
    13. The tw sessins (两会) ________ in Beijing in March this year.
    A. hldB. heldC. were held
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:今年3月,全国两会在北京召开。
    考查被动语态,根据“in March this year”可知时态为一般过去时。这里的主语“The tw sessins (两会)”与谓语动词hld“举行”之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态be dne,故选C。
    14. At this time yesterday, I ________ fr camp.
    A. will packB. was packingC. has packed
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:昨天这个时候,我正在收拾行装准备去露营。
    考查动词时态。根据“At this time yesterday,”可知本句应用过去进行时,故选B。
    15. The Wandering Earth II (流浪地球2) tells us a stry abut ________.
    A. hw peple tried t save the earth
    B. hw did peple try t save the earth
    C. hw d peple try t save the earth
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:《流浪地球II》给我们讲了一个关于人们如何拯救地球的故事。
    考查宾语从句宾语从句应该用陈述语序,排除B/C选项。故选A。
    第二节 完形填空(共10题, 每题1.5分, 共计15分)
    通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    Different peple have different hbbies. We students als have ur wn hbbies, such as reading, painting, grwing vegetables in ur gardens and ___16___ animals. Hbbies can make us grw, develp ur interests and help us learn new ___17___.
    Liu Ta is a student. His hbby is ___18___. When he was in senir high schl, he wrte a bk and published (出版) it in 2020. Many teenagers ___19___ his bk. As a result, he becmes a successful yung ___20___ nw.
    Liu Ta is very lucky ___21___ his hbby brings him pleasure and success. But he regards writing ___22___ nly ne f his many hbbies and interests. He is interested in many ther things. He likes playing ___23___, t. Nw he is a member f his schl ftball team.
    Remember that we ___24___ spend all ur time n ur favurite hbby. There are many ther ___25___ things t d in life, and we shuld try t d smething new r different.
    16. A. lking afterB. killingC. selling
    17. A. friendsB. skillsC. languages
    18. A. fishingB. swimmingC. writing
    19. A. shwB. hateC. like
    20. A. writerB. scientistC. reader
    21. A. becauseB. whenC. hwever
    22. A. frB. asC. with
    23. A. basketballB. vlleyballC. ftball
    24. A. mustB. canC. shuldn’t
    25. A. interestingB. bringC. meaningless
    【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的人们要有不同的兴趣爱好,本文列举了刘涛就有写作的爱好,写作给他带来了乐趣和成功,但是我们不应该花费所有的时间用在兴趣爱好上,我们要尽力地去做一些新的或不同的事情。
    【16题详解】
    句意:我们学生也有自己的爱好,比如读书、画画、在花园里种菜和照顾动物。
    lking after照顾;killing杀死;selling卖。根据“grwing vegetables in ur gardens ”可知,此处表达照顾动物。故选A。
    【17题详解】
    句意:爱好可以让我们成长,发展我们的兴趣,帮助我们学习新技能。
    friends朋友;skills技能;languages语言。根据“develp ur interests and help us learn new...”可知,此处表达帮助我们学习新技能。故选B。
    【18题详解】
    句意:他的爱好是写作。
    fishing钓鱼;swimming游泳;writing写作。根据下文“When he was in senir high schl, he wrte a bk and published (出版) it in 2020.”可知,此处表达他的爱好是写作。故选C。
    【19题详解】
    句意:许多青少年喜欢他的书。
    shw展示;hate恨;like喜欢。根据“he becmes a successful yung writer”可知,此处表达许多青少年喜欢他的书。故选C。
    【20题详解】
    句意:因此,他现在成了一名成功的青年作家。
    writer作家;scientist科学家;reader读者。根据上文“His hbby is writing.”及“Many teenagers like his bk.”可知,他现在成了一名作家。故选A。
    【21题详解】
    句意:刘涛很幸运,因为他的爱好给他带来快乐和成功。
    because因为;when当……时候;hwever然而。根据“Liu Ta is very hbby brings him pleasure and success.”可知,空处前后表达因果关系,用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
    【22题详解】
    句意:但他认为写作只是他的众多爱好和兴趣之一。
    fr对于;as作为;with与……一起。“把……当作”,固定搭配。故选B。
    【23题详解】
    句意:他也喜欢踢足球。
    basketball篮球;vlleyball排球;ftball足球。根据下文“Nw he is a member f his schl ftball team.”可知,此处表达喜欢踢足球。故选C。
    【24题详解】
    句意:记住,我们不应该把所有的时间都花在我们最喜欢的爱好上。
    must必须;can能;shuldn’t不应该。根据下文“There are many ther interesting things t d in life”可知,此处表达我们不应该把所有的时间都花在我们最喜欢的爱好上。故选C。
    【25题详解】
    句意:生活中还有很多其它有趣的事情要做,我们应该尝试做一些新的或不同的事情。
    interesting有趣的;bring枯燥的;meaningless无意义的。根据“and we shuld try t d smething new r different”可知,此处表达生活中还有许多有趣的事情要做。故选A。
    Ⅲ. 阅读技能(共三节, 满分40分)
    第一节 阅读判断(共5小题, 每小题2分, 共计10分)
    阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的选T,不符合的选F。
    D yu knw “Duble Reductin(双减)”? It is t reduce the heavy hmewrk and after-schl training f the students frm Grade One t Grade nine.
    First, schls must keep all their classes balanced(平衡). This is very gd fr all the students. We hpe we can never see key classes in the schl.
    Secnd, n teaching new curses in the after-schl time. N having classes n weekends. Teachers have t fllw the rules.
    Third, hmewrk is fr students, nt fr parents. Teachers can’t ask parents t d anything abut students’ hmewrk, and students cannt crrect their hmewrk.
    Furth, gd students sit in the frnt f the classrm, but “bad” children are ften at the back. Nw any teacher can’t d this. We are happy t have the rules. They are useful. I think schls and teachers must fllw them.
    26. Schls must keep all their classes balanced.
    27. There are n classes n Sundays.
    28. Students shuld crrect their hmewrk.
    29. Gd students shuld always sit in the frnt f the classrm.
    30. We can find five rules in the passage.
    【答案】26. T 27. T
    28. F 29. F
    30. F
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了“双减”以及给出的四条规则。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“First, schls must keep all their classes balanced(平衡).”可知学校必须保持所有班级的平衡。故填T。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“N having classes n weekends.”可知星期天没有课。故填T。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Teachers can’t ask parents t d anything abut students’ hmewrk, and students cannt crrect their hmewrk.”可知学生不能批改作业。故填F。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Furth, gd students sit in the frnt f the classrm, but ‘bad’ children are ften at the back. Nw any teacher can’t d this. ”可知现在任何老师都做这样的事情:让好学生坐在教室的前面,“坏”孩子坐在后面。故填F。
    【30题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“”可知文章给出了四条规则。故填F。
    第二节 阅读选择(共10小题, 每小题2分, 共计20分)
    根据短文或图表内容, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
    (A)
    31. What is Chinese flk music cnnected with?
    A. Weiqi.B. Ancient Chinese stries.C. Chinese painting.
    32. Traditinal Chinese musical instruments d NOT include ________.
    A. xiaB. pianC. guzheng
    33. What have we learned abut Wang Xizhi frm the passage?
    A. He was a great weiqi player.
    B. He was gd at Chinese painting.
    C. He made a great achievement in Chinese handwriting.
    34. In ancient China, peple ften painted ________.
    A. n wd r clthB. n paper r wdC. n paper r silk
    35. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
    A. Chinese handwriting is a special art f Asian cultures.
    B. Peple believe weiqi is the beginning f all ancient chess games.
    C. The highest frm f Chinese painting is muntains and flwers.
    【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了几个中华艺术。
    【31题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Chinese flk music is cnnected with ancient Chinese stries”可知中国民间音乐与中国古代故事联系在一起。故选B。
    【32题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Traditinal Chinese musical instruments include guzheng, pipa, erhu, xia and s n”可知中国传统乐器有古筝、琵琶、二胡、箫等。故选B。
    【33题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Wang Xizhi was very famus fr brush handwriting. He made a great achievement in Chinese handwriting.”可知王羲之在中国书法方面取得了巨大成就。故选C。
    【34题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“In ancient China, mst f the Chinese paintings were dne n paper r silk”可知在中国古代,大多数中国画都是在纸上或丝绸上完成的。故选C。
    【35题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The highest frm f Chinese painting is muntains and water.”可知中国画的最高形式是山水。故选C。
    (B)
    Lu Xun is ne f the greatest Chinese writers f the 20th century. Besides his famus stries, he als wrte many influential(有影响力的) articles abut the living cnditins f Chinese peple.
    Brn in 1881 t a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhd. In 1893, hwever, his grandfather, a senir gvernment fficial, was put int prisn fr taking mney. At the same time, his father became seriusly ill. Frm that time n, his family was n lnger accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.
    By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing t study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese sciety had t change and becme mdern. In 1902 he went t study in Japan. There he began writing articles fr several Chinese student magazines. He shwed a gift fr writing and translating and he even wrte several bks, althugh nne was ppular. He returned t China in 1909 because he was in need f mney.
    After wrking fr several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned t writing. In 1918, he wrte his famus shrt stry Diary f a Madman. It was the first Chinese nvel published using the everyday language that peple spke, which helped make it a great success. This, tgether with his nvel The True Stry f Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.
    36. Many Lu Xun’s influential articles are abut ________.
    A. hw t make mney
    B. interesting stries
    C. living cnditins f Chinese peple
    37. Did Lu Xun have a happy childhd?
    A. Yes, he did.B. N, he didn’t.C. Yes, he had.
    38. Why did Lu Xun returned t China in 1909?
    A Because he missed his family.
    B. Because he wanted t find a jb in Beijing.
    C. Because he was in need f mney.
    39. Which nvel helped Lu Xun make a great success?
    A. The True Stry f Ah Q.B. Kng Yiji.C. Diary f a Madman.
    40. Which f the fllwing greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing accrding t the passage?
    A. The peple he met in Japan.
    B. The experiences in his early life.
    C. Wrking as a teacher in Beijing.
    【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了鲁迅的生平事迹。
    【36题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段“ als wrte many influential(有影响力的) articles abut the living cnditins f Chinese peple.”可知他还写了许多关于中国人生活状况的文章。故选C。
    【37题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第二段“Brn in 1881 t a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhd.”可知鲁迅的童年是快乐的,因此回答是肯定的。故选A。
    【38题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三段“He returned t China in 1909 because he was in need f mney.”可知他因为需要钱回到了中国。故选C。
    【39题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第四段“he wrte his famus shrt stry Diary f a Madman. It was the first Chinese nvel published using the everyday language that peple spke, which helped make it a great success.”可知《狂人日记》很成功。故选C。
    【40题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段“These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.”可知他早年的经历对他的写作产生了影响。故选B。
    第三节 摘录要点(共5小题, 每小题2分, 共计10分)
    根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,每空不超过3个单词。
    Fire is dangerus. What shuld we d t prtect urselves frm the fire. The fllwing is sme suggestins fr yu.
    【答案】41. in the huse
    42. a ht dr
    43. t run 44. Make plans
    45. jump ff
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲了一些保护自己远离火灾的建议,其中包括如何为火灾做准备及如何逃离火灾。
    【41题详解】
    根据“●Put fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the huse”可知在屋内放置灭火器。故填in the huse。
    【42题详解】
    根据“●Never pen a ht dr. It can help fire grw quickly.”可知千万不要打开热门。故填a ht dr。
    【43题详解】
    根据“●Rll (打滚) when yur clthes burn. Running is nt a gd way.”可知跑不是一个好方法,此空应填run的不定式作定语修饰way。故填t run。
    【44题详解】
    根据“●Make plans fr escaping (逃脱) frm fire.”可知是指制定逃离火灾的计划。故填Make plans。
    【45题详解】
    根据“●Never jump ff a windw. Or yu’ll hurt yurself.”可知千万不要从窗户上跳下来,否则你会受伤的。if引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时,主语是yu,动词用原形。故填jump ff。
    Ⅳ. 写作技能(共三节, 满分50分)
    第一节 阅读简答(共5小题, 每小题2分, 共计10分)
    阅读短文,根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。
    Sydney is a yung city. Its histry ges back just ver years. But in Australia, it is the ldest city. It is als the cuntry’s largest city. Sydney is the capital f New Suth Wales and the mst ppulus(人口稠密的) city f Australia.
    The climate(气候) f Sydney is very gd. It’s nt t cld during the winter and nt t ht during the summer. The sky is blue, the air is fresh, birds sing in the garden. Peple wh live in Sydney seem t have an easy life style. They will tell yu, “Dn’t wrry.”
    Many peple think that Sydney is ne f the mst attractive cities in the wrld. It has many tall and mdern buildings. Amng them, Centrepint Twer is the tallest. Standing n the 305-metre(80 streys) twer, yu will have a great view f the city.
    Sydney is famus fr its deep harbr(港口). The harbr has many bays and beautiful surf beaches. Amng them Bndi beach is the mst ppular. Sydney Harbr is nt nly beautiful, it als serves as a large prt. Ships carry wl, wheat and meat frm Sydney t ther cuntries.
    Peple living in Sydney like t call themselves Sydneysiders. They are mstly friendly and easyging. When they are nt wrking, they lve t have a gd time at the beach, g swimming and sailing.
    46. Is Sydney the largest city in Australia?
    _________________________________
    47. Hw is the climate f Sydney? Give an example.
    _________________________________
    48. Hw tall is Centrepint Twer?
    _________________________________
    49. What is Sydney famus fr? Why? Give at least ne reasn.
    _________________________________
    50. What d peple living in Sydney lve t d when they are nt wrking?
    _________________________________
    【答案】46. Yes, it is.
    47. It’s very gd. It’s nt t cld during the winter and nt t ht during the summer.
    48. It’s 305 meters tall.
    49. Sydney is famus fr its deep harbr. Because it has many bays and beautiful surf beaches.
    50. They lve t have a gd time at the beach, g swimming and sailing.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了悉尼这座年轻有活力的城市。文章重点介绍了悉尼在澳大利亚的特殊重要性,气候、风景名胜和深海港以及人们的生活消遣方式等。
    【46题详解】
    根据“But in Australia, it is the ldest city. It is als the cuntry’s largest city.”可知悉尼是澳大利亚最大的城市。故填Yes, it is.
    【47题详解】
    根据“The climate(气候) f Sydney is very gd. It’s nt t cld during the winter and nt t ht during the summer.”可知悉尼天气很好。冬天不太冷,夏天也不太热。故填It’s very gd. It’s nt t cld during the winter and nt t ht during the summer.
    【48题详解】
    根据“Amng them, Centrepint Twer is the tallest. Standing n the 305-metre(80 streys) twer, yu will have a great view f the city.”可知这个塔305米高。故填It’s 305 meters tall.
    【49题详解】
    根据“Sydney is famus fr its deep harbr(港口). The harbr has many bays and beautiful surf beaches.”可知悉尼以其深海港而闻名,因为这个港口有许多海湾和美丽的冲浪海滩。故填Sydney is famus fr its deep harbr. Because it has many bays and beautiful surf beaches.
    【50题详解】
    根据“They are mstly friendly and easyging. When they are nt wrking, they lve t have a gd time at the beach, g swimming and sailing.”可知当他们不工作的时候,他们喜欢在海滩上度过美好的时光,去游泳和航海。故填They lve t have a gd time at the beach, g swimming and sailing.
    第二节 双向翻译(共5小题, 每小题3分, 共计15分)
    阅读下面的短文,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。
    Wrld Reading Day is n April 23rd 1. 你喜欢阅读吗? It can pen many drs and lead yu int a rad t success.
    2. Every ne shuld have a gd reading habit. This is because it is an imprtant way t get infrmatin. 3. 阅读对我们来说很重要。Hw can yu imprve yur reading? There is a gd way. Fr example, when yu learn hw t ride a bike, yu have t get n the bike as many times as pssible. It is the same as reading. If yu want t imprve yur reading, try t read mre bks. If yu g ut, take a magazine, a bk r smething else t read. 4. When yu are reading, try t understand what message the writer is giving t yu. Gd bks are friends. 5.They can bring us much happiness.
    51. _________________________________
    52. _________________________________
    53. _________________________________
    54. _________________________________
    55. _________________________________
    【答案】51. D yu like reading?/D yu like t read bks?
    52. 每一个人都应该有一个好的阅读习惯。
    53. Reading is imprtant fr us./It’s imprtant fr us t d sme reading.
    54. 当你在阅读时,尽量去理解作者给你的信息。
    55. 它们(阅读)能带给我们很多快乐。
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了阅读的重要性。
    【51题详解】
    D yu like...“你喜欢……”;表示“喜欢阅读”可以用like reading或like t read bks。故填D yu like reading?/D yu like t read bks?
    【52题详解】
    Every ne“每个人”;shuld“应该”;have a gd reading habit“有一个好的阅读习惯”。故填:每一个人都应该有一个好的阅读习惯。
    【53题详解】
    表示“阅读对我们来说很重要”,可以用两种结构,第一种是动名词作主语。reading“阅读”,作主语,谓语动词用单数is;imprtant“重要的”;fr us“对我们来说”;第二种用it固定句式:It is+形容词+fr sb t d sth“对某人来说做某事是……的”,d sme reading“阅读”。故填Reading is imprtant fr us./It’s imprtant fr us t d sme reading.
    【54题详解】
    When yu are reading“当你在阅读时”;try t understand“尽量去理解”;what message the writer is giving t yu“作者给你的信息”。故填:当你在阅读时,尽量去理解作者给你的信息。
    【55题详解】
    They“它们(阅读)”;can bring us much happiness“能带给我们很多快乐”。故填:它们(阅读)能带给我们很多快乐。
    第三节 书面表达(25分)
    56. 国家提出了将劳动教育(Labr Educatin)纳入中小学国家课程方案。为此,你校校报英语栏目English Wrld就开展劳动教育的意义,以及如何在校园内开展劳动教育,发起征文。请你以“Sme Advice n Develping Labr Educatin in Our Schl”为题,写一篇短文参赛。
    要求:①包含以上表格内所有信息并加以补充;
    ②词数80词左右,文章开头已给出,但不计入总词数;
    ③文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名。
    参考词汇:run the curse开设课程 meaningful有意义的 handcrafting手工制作
    Sme Advice n Develping Labr Educatin in Our Schl
    It’s reprted that labr educatin has been included in the educatin f middle schls and primary schls in China. I think ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】
    例文
    Sme Advice n Develping Labr Educatin in Our Schl
    It’s reprted that labr educatin has been included in the educatin f middle schls and primary schls in China. I think it’s imprtant. We can learn sme life skills and frm gd habits. Bth will help us a lt in the future. As fr hw t run the curse in ur schl, I have sme ideas. The schl can ffer classes t teach us hw t d the cleaning and grw plants. What’s mre, the schl can set up sme clubs, such as cking club and paper cutting club. The schl can als hld cmpetitins t see wh is the best in making cakes. Such activities make ur schl life mre clrful and meaningful.
    I am lking frward t taking the curse in the new term. I believe I will d well in it.
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
    ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,整体说明劳动教育的意义;
    第二步,具体阐述校内劳动教育课程的建议;
    第三步,最后书写结语。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①as fr至于
    ②What’s mre此外
    ③set up设立
    ④lk frward t期待
    [高分句型]
    ①The schl can ffer classes t teach us hw t d the cleaning and grw plants.(“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语)
    ②The schl can als hld cmpetitins t see wh is the best in making cakes.(wh引导宾语从句)Traditinal Chinese Cultures
    Chinese flk music
    Chinese flk music is cnnected with ancient Chinese stries. One f the classics, shijing, included sme flk sngs frm the West Zhu t the Spring and Autumn Perid. Traditinal Chinese musical instruments include guzheng, pipa, erhu, xia and s n.
    Chinese Painting
    In ancient China, mst f the Chinese paintings were dne n paper r silk. Traditinal Chinese painting includes muntains and water, flwers and birds, figures (人物). The highest frm f Chinese painting is muntains and water.
    Chinese Handwriting
    Chinese handwriting is a special art f Asian cultures. Brush handwriting is much lved arund the wrld. Wang Xizhi was very famus fr brush handwriting. He made a great achievement in Chinese handwriting.
    Weiqi
    Weiqi, called yi in ancient China, is a smart bard game between tw players with a histry f ver 3,000 years. Peple believe weiqi is the beginning f all ancient chess games.
    Hw t prepare fr a fire?
    ●Put fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the huse. They can help t cntrl the fire in a shrt time. Everyne shuld knw hw t use them.
    ●Fix a smke alarm in the huse. It will make a sund when fire happens. After listening t it, everyne shuld leave the huse quickly.
    ●Make plans fr escaping (逃脱) frm fire. Everyne shuld knw where we can escape frm quickly. Check the drs ften and see if we can pen them easily.
    Hw t escape frm the fire?
    ●Never pen a ht dr. It can help fire grw quickly.
    ●Stay clse t the flr. The fresher air is near it.
    ●Rll (打滚) when yur clthes burn. Running is nt a gd way.
    ●Never jump ff a windw. Or yu’ll hurt yurself.
    If yu fllw the fire rules abve, yu’ll have mre chances t live.
    Hw t prepare fr a fire?
    Hw t escape frm the fire?
    ●Put fire extinguishers ____41____.
    ●Dn’t pen ____42____.
    ●Fix a smke alarm in the huse.
    ●Rll when yur clthes burn. It’s nt a gd way ____43____.
    ●____44____ fr escaping frm fire.
    ●Yu’ll hurt yurself, if yu ____45____ a windw.
    劳动教育的意义
    ●learn sme life skills
    ●frm gd habits
    ●...(考生自拟一个观点)
    校内劳动教育课程的建议
    ●ffer different kinds f labr classes (grwing plants, handcrafting class...)
    ●hld cmpetitins abut labr skills(考生补充内容)
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