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2023-2024学年山西省朔州市怀仁市怀仁一中、大地学校高二上学期开学英语试题含答案
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这是一份2023-2024学年山西省朔州市怀仁市怀仁一中、大地学校高二上学期开学英语试题含答案，文件包含山西省朔州市怀仁市怀仁一中大地学校2023-2024学年高二上学期开学英语试题原卷版docx、山西省朔州市怀仁市怀仁一中大地学校2023-2024学年高二上学期开学英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共44页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答;字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
5.本卷主要考查内容：外研版必修第三册〜选择性必修第一册U2。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When may the man dnate mney?
A Nw. B. Tnight. C. Tmrrw.
2. Hw des the wman expect the match t be?
A. Thrilling. B. Bring. C. Fair.
3. What are the speakers want t d?
A. Help smene t take a pht.
B. Chse a place t take a pht.
C. Find smene t take their pht.
4. Why will the wman d a part-time jb?
A. T supprt the man’s cmpany.
B. T prepare fr her future career.
C. T earn sme mney fr her fee.
5. What will the wman d after the dialgue?
A. Buy the man a bk. B. Meet Yi Zhngtian. C. Sign a bk.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Ways t assciate with ld friends.
B. Why ld friends need t cntact.
C. Cnnecting with ld friends again.
7. Why d ld friends lse tuch accrding t the speakers?
A. They have been separated.
B. They can’t write t each ther.
C. They have n time fr the tuch.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. When will the man leave the hspital?
A. Tmrrw. B. A week later. C. Tw days later.
9. What des the man thank the wman fr?
A. Paying fr him. B. Caring abut him. C. Wrrying abut him.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10 What causes the man/s tiredness?
A. Staying up last night.
B. Playing with his net pal lng.
C. Getting up early in the mrning.
11. What d the man and his net pal have in cmmn?
A. They bth study hard.
B. They bth lve turing.
C. They bth like playing.
12. Hw des the man find the cyber?
A. A place full f lies. B. A place wrth trusting. C. A place t test peple.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What makes Nana late?
A. Later start. B. Traffic jam. C. Bad weather.
14. Why are mtrists driving slwly?
A. T ensure safety. B. T shw their care. C. T avid being stuck.
15. What results frm a car accident?
A. Blcked traffic. B. Mre car accidents. C. Many damaged cars.
16. Hw will the wman g t wrk when it turns warmer?
A. On ft. B. By bike. C. By subway.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did the speaker d t attend the last event?
A. He wre hair prducts.
B. He bught new clthes.
C. He made n preparatin.
18. Why des the speaker seldm dress up befre attending an event?
A. He isn’t gd at it.
B. He wants t save time.
C. He is cnfident f himself.
19. Hw des the speaker feel abut his thick curly hair?
A. He ignres it. B. He dislikes it. C. He is prud f it.
20. What is the speaker like accrding t the mnlgue?
A. He cares t much abut his appearance.
B. He likes shwing thers hw t make up.
C. He fcuses n what he thinks necessary.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Truly Unique Canadian Camping Experiences
Munt Rbsn Prvincial Park, British Clumbia
Named after the highest muntain in the Canadian Rckies, this park gives yu breathtaking views f muntain landscapes alng with lakes, waterfalls, canyns, and caves. The Berg Lake campgrund is lcated right at the nrthern base f the 3, 954-meter peak (山巅), which is abut a day's hike in.
Fundy Natinal Park, New Brunswick
If yu've grwn tired f the tent r RV, this park is ne f the few natinal parks ffering yurt (蒙古包) rentals. Make sure yu visit the Bay f Fundy where the wrld's highest tides make fr sme great surfing. Yu als can't miss the amazing Acadian frest waterfall. If yu're lking fr even mre entertainment, the park als hsts music and cultural festivals each summer and has its wn glf curse.
Kluane Natinal Park and Reserve, Yukn
Frm May t September, the Kathleen Lake campgrund sees visitrs cme frm far and wide t camp, hike and fish. Muntaineering is especially ppular as Kluane is hme t 17 f Canada's 20 highest peaks. Flightseeing ver the park's glaciers and rafting (漂流) the winding Alsek River will als keep yu ut enjying the wilderness.
Prince Edward Island Natinal Park, Prince Edward Island
If yu're lking fr a family-friendly park, this ne is wnderful. Between the seven beaches and mre than 50 kilmeters f hiking and cycling trails, yu'll certainly be kept busy. Literature lvers, yu can see what inspired L.M. Mntgmery's Anne f Green Gables at the nearby Green Gables Heritage Place and even explre the riginal huse.
1. Where is the park ffering yurt rentals lcated?
A. In British Clumbia.B. In New Brunswick.C. In Yukn.D. In Prince Edward Island.
2. What can yu d in Kluane Natinal Park and Reserve?
A. Climb the highest muntain in Canada.B. Experience the highest tides.
C. Raft the winding Alsek River.D. Attend music and cultural festivals.
3. Which will yu chse if yu are a fan f Anne f Green Gables?
A. Munt Rbsn Prvincial Park.B. Fundy Natinal Park.
C. Kluane Natinal Park and Reserve.D. Prince Edward Island Natinal Park.
B
Phts f a gentleman reading calmly in bed in the newly-built makeshift hspital in Wuhan, epicenter (中心) f the crnavirus utbreak, went viral n China’s scial media platfrms, with many calling him the “Invincible Wuhan Man”.
The man, dubbed “The Reader in Fang Cang” (mbile cabin hspital) has even garnered (获得) attentin frm the authr f the bk featured in the pht, The Origins f Plitical Order by Francis Fukuyama, n Twitter. Surnamed Fu, the 39-year ld “invincible” reader is currently a teaching pstdc at Flrida State University after btaining his dctrate degree in Wuhan University. His hmetwn is in Xiagan, a city neighburing Wuhan, but his parents currently live in Wuhan. Fu was infected with nvel crnavirus when he visited his parents, and he was amng the first grup f patients transferred t the cabin hspital at Wuhan Internatinal Cnference and Exhibitin Center n Feb. 5, accrding t Hubei Daily. He bught the bk in Wuhan, and he likes reading, Fu tld Hubei Daily. He was just reading the bk ut f interest and never anticipated that the pht wuld g viral.
As Fu gains mre ppularity, Fukuyama’s bk has als becme a hit. The Origins f Plitical Order quickly tpped the recmmended bk list n China’s review site Duban n Feb 7. Netizens were charmed by Fu’s psitive and calm attitude. “This picture f him reading in bed gives me strength and hpe, I wnder if he is still available,” said ne Weib user.
“When yu feel depressed, reading is ne f the slutins t heal yur inner pains. Smetimes ding exercises helps t,” said anther netizen.
Authrities in Hubei prvince, especially its capital Wuhan, are reslute in the measures taken t make sure all peple needing medical assistance are admitted t medical facilities fr the nvel crnavirus pneumnia.
4. What made Fu g viral?
A. Living in the newly-built makeshift hspital in Wuhan.
B. Psting a picture n China’s scial media platfrms.
C. Publishing a bk called The Origins f Plitical Order.
D. Reading calmly in the hspital during an utbreak.
5. Why did Fu went t Wuhan?
A. T return t his hmetwn.B. T visit his parents.
C. T buy the bk.D. T help peple in Wuhan.
6. Which f the fllwing best describes the man, dubbed “The Reader in Fang Cang”?
A. Humrus.B. Ambitius.
C. Caring.D. Psitive and calm.
7. We can infer that the main purpse f passage is t ______.
A. intrduce the bk The Origins f Plitical Order
B. encurage readers t keep psitive and calm during the crnavirus utbreak
C. tell readers hw t be an “Invincible Wuhan Man”
D. analyse why the crnavirus brke ut in Wuhan
C
The race skywards began in America. In the late1800s, industrializatin had driven urban ppulatins and land prices up, making tall buildings increasingly cst-effective, accrding t Carl Willis, directr f the Skyscraper Museum in New Yrk, “The very first tall buildings were ffice buildings that cncentrated a wrk frce, piled ne n tp f the ther in rder t make business very efficient, ”she says.
Like all majr changes in architecture, the trend was underpinned by engineering. The develpment f steel framewrk, which culd be used instead f lad-bearing stnes, made it easier and cheaper t build tall. The cming f the elevatr, meanwhile, made living n higher flrs far mre cnvenient.
Thugh similar in shape, tday's skyscrapers (摩天大楼) lk little like thse built in the first half f the 20th century. This is mstly thanks t architecture's next majr technlgical shift：the curtain wall.
Pstwar develpments in manufacturing meant that huge panes f glass culd be prduced quickly and unifrmly, and glass windws sn became the frnt f chice fr high-rises. As well as allwing fr greater flr space and mre natural light, glass exterirs (外部) help. buildings resist greater wind lads.
There are nw 191 cmpleted skyscrapers that are at least 300 meters tall. But that desn't mean ur cities will grw taller indefinitely. While each additinal stry adds sellable flr space, cnstructin csts als rise. All buildings reach a pint where adding an extra flr will cst mre mney than it brings.
“Every city wants t have this landmark that gives that sense f distinct culture, ”but it als needs places fr peple t live and wrk in urban settings“withut the city sprawling (无序扩张), ”explains Hng Kng architect Simn Chan.
The next big challenge facing architects ges beynd height：At a time when buildings and their cnstructin accunt fr mre than a third f the wrld's energy cnsumptin and cntribute abut 40% f greenhuse gas emissins(排放), there are new csts t cnsider.
Whether it's emplying mre energy-efficient materials, encuraging natural air r using buildings themselves t generate slar r wind energy, reducing carbn emissins is the new frntier fr many skyscraper architects.
8. What des the underlined wrd“underpinned” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Created.B. Prepared.C. Suggested.D. Supprted.
9. What made living n higher flrs much mre cnvenient?
A. The develpment f steel framewrk.B. Lad-bearing stnes.
C. The use f the elevatr.D. The curtain wall.
10. What can we knw frm paragraph 5?
A. Our cities will grw taller definitely.
B. All skyscrapers are at least 300 meters tall.
C. Cnstructin cst rises as the stries increase.
D. The prfit fr builders will be greater as the building becmes higher.
11. What's the next big challenge facing architects?
A. Hw t build the greenest building.B. Hw t build the strngest building.
C. Hw t build the tallest building in the wrld.D. Hw t build the mst cmfrtable building.
D
During a hurricane strng winds hit the land. Winds reach speeds f 250 kilmeters per hur r mre. Sme animals including lizards (蜥蜴), may get blwn away. But with a gd grip (紧抓), thers can live thrugh the strm. A new study suggests that such hurricanes can actually help lizards t sme degree.
Clin Dnihue, a scientist examined lizard species n several Caribbean islands. The prcess began in 2017, as Dnihue was studying lizard ppulatins in Turks and Caics. A cuple f weeks after he and ther researchers left there, thse islands were hit by hurricanes, first Hurricane Irma and then Hurricane Maria. Returning t the island a year later, he nticed that the ppulatins lked different. The lizards he saw after the hurricanes had larger te pads than thse he’d examined the previus year befre the hurricanes. He has lked at 12 island ppulatins f the lizard species Anlis sagrei, and separately analyzed 188 Anlis species with ppulatins that range frm Flrida t Brazil. He and his team crss-examined the size f their te pads with the frequency and severity (强度) f Caribbean hurricanes. Over the past 70 years f hurricane data, the result std ut: larger te pads had a clse cnnectin with mre serius hurricanes.
The study better explained hw evlutinary (进化的) prcesses are helping species becme strnger, even as glbal climate change threatens their lng-term survival. In the past hurricanes simply haven’t been cmmn enugh t matter in an evlutinary timeline. But due t climate change, there will be mre hurricanes. Sme ppulatins can be cmpletely destryed by hurricanes. But in the case f the lizards Dnihue studied, the nes that survived these vilent strms were the nes with larger te pads. And their babies als had similarly large te pads. That small change in their bdy tells us hw species change as the envirnment arund them changes as well.
12. What did Clin Dnihue’s study find?
A. Hurricanes had an influence n lizards’ evlutin.
B. Many kinds f lizards existed n the Caribbean islands.
C. Hurricanes Irma and Maria caused lizards5 extinctin.
D. The lizards n the islands were strnger than thers.
13. Accrding t Paragraph 3 lizards with larger te pads may ________.
A. have a small ppulatinB. d well in finding fd
C. tend t fight intensely with each therD. be sptted where hurricanes hit hard
14 What can we cnclude frm the last paragraph?
A. Humans must cntribute t lizards9 develpment.
B. Sme species becme strnger due t climate change.
C. Lizards will be remved frm the earth sner r later.
D. Climate change ften brings disadvantages t lizards.
15. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. The Perfect Place fr Lizards t LiveB. Mre Hurricanes Hit the Caribbean Islands
C. Hurricanes Help Lizards Grw StrngerD. Tugh Life fr Lizards n the Caribbean Islands
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Peple wh are cnfident really seem t be naturally utstanding and just seem t d everything with mre grace(优雅)than thers. ___16___It is a habit that everyne can develp in life. Try these simple tips t build up yur cnfidence.
Admit yur shrtcmings calmly.
D nt try t escape frm them r cver them. Face them bravely.___17___Fight against them every day until the day when yu culd cnquer them.
Dress fr self-cnfidence.
___18___And therefre pay attentin t yur dress, display yur unique physical advantages and exhibit yur best image. In additin, n frmal ccasins such as a business meeting r a wedding ceremny, elegant dressing cntributes t building yur cnfidence.
____19____
Yu shuld break yur rutine that deals with the wrk passively. Fcus yur effrts immediately n vercming it, because it will make yur restless mind at ease and build yur self-cnfidence.
Be psitive.
Feeling regretful neither t yurself nr t thers. If yu are used t hating and accusing(指责)yurself, thers wuld tend t d that and believe it. Instead, yu shuld speak psitively abut yurself, yur prgress, and yur bright future.___20___
A Build yur cnfident vcabulary.
B. Dn’t judge a persn by appearance.
C. Dn’t put ff what yu eventually have t d.
D. Then talk abut them t a reliable mate, a friend r a family member.
E. By ding s, yu wuld encurage yur grwth in a psitive directin.
F. Yur appearance culd put yu in shyness r gain yur cnfidence.
G. As a matter f fact, true self-cnfidence is neither brn nr gt vernight.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mack was watching an interesting sccer match n televisin. He was thirsty fr ____21____ such a sccer unifrm and tld his mther abut it. The days were passing by withut respnse frm parents. Disappinted, he never ____22____ his idea.
Mack kept cnsidering hw t achieve it sn. He fund his mther ____23____ with her wrk. A sparkling idea struck his mind. He culd paint ne f his unifrms while his mther was busy. He was ____24____. What if his mther saw and sclded. Finally，he made up his mind t paint.
One day his mther was busy as usual. After ____25____ she went hme and stared in great ____26____ when she discvered a painting n a pair f trusers. Mack felt nervus fr his mther's sudden arrival.
“I can't ____27____ the unifrm, but I can paint it n my trusers,” he said t his mther. “then I will have my sccer unifrm t ____28____ my dream.”
He was afraid t face his mther. But this naughty by has wrked ut his idea. His selectin was praisewrthy. Nw the sccer unifrm is all ____29____.
“Mm，I hpe yu will ____30____ me fr the wrk.”Pleased t heard the pleasant wrds，she appreciated him fr his wrk，ignring the mistake. She didn't ____31____ the unifrm in the frm f painting.
It is his ____32____ sccer unifrm. He screamed ut f jy and liveliness. The schl unifrm has been spiled but perhaps he will be mre sensible anther time.
“Nw，it will remain as yur memrable wrk ut f yur thirst fr ftball. ____33____ yu have input yur effrts. These ____34____ add t yur willpwer t achieve yur gal.”she cnveys.
“Thank yu Mm，fr the unifrm and srry fr ____35____ the schl unifrm.”He ran playfully.
21. A. makingB. exchangeC. dnatingD. acquiring
22. A. gave upB. agreed tC. thught fD. put frward
23. A. bredB. cntentC. carefulD. ccupied
24. A. familiarB. ambitiusC. anxiusD. pleased
25. A. wrkB. schlC. meetingD. discussin
26. A. regretB. surpriseC. reliefD. cmfrt
27. A. wearB. getC. requireD. design
28. A. findB. shwC. realizeD. design
29. A. setB. sldC. chsenD. exhibited
30. A. thankB. admireC. prepareD. remember
31. A. mindB. likeC. acceptD. value
32. A. lstB. reservedC. preservedD. preferred
33. A. ThusB. HweverC. InsteadD. Anyway
34. A. qualitiesB. methdsC. reliancesD. differences
35. A. cuttingB. spilingC. sharingD. wearing
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
语法填空。
Humur has been an essential part f human behaviur and can nt nly entertain but ____36____ thrw new light n sensitive r emtive issues. Mark Twain is remembered fr his ability ____37____ (cmbine) humur with mre serius messages. Twain’s particular style f writing is ____38____ (fun) and ften mischievus. Fr example, in his classic nvel The Adventures f Tm Sawyer, he famusly says, “Writing is easy. All yu have t d is ____39____ (crss) ut the wrng wrds.”
Lin, ____40____ became famus fr his unique brand f humur, brught the cncept f humur t mdern Chinese literature. In 1924, he ____41____ (creative) brrwed “yum” frm Ancient Chinese as the translatin fr the English wrd “humur”. “Yum” ____42____ (use) still in this way tday.
Humur isn’t just abut laughter, ____43____ is a way f life and a tl that can be used t illuminate the wrld. Lin even created an equatin ____44____ (explain) this cncept: Reality + Dreams + Humur = Wisdm. Living and wrking with thers can smetimes be cmplicated, and humur makes this easier. _____45_____ (share) jkes and laughing tgether can bring individuals and even cmmunities tgether. Mark Twain says, “Humr is mankind’s greatest blessing”.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假设你是李华，你校将举办中国传统文化展，请写封信邀请你的外教Kevin参加，内容包括：
1. 表达邀请并说明理由;
2. 活动介绍(目的、时间、地点、内容等)
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
After retiring frm a lng career teaching English at Huntingtn East High Schl, my brther, Bb, planned t travel the wrld. Instead, I was visiting him in the hspital where he had undergne a heart peratin. He had a lng rad t recvery ahead.
Bb didn’t have much experience with being a patient. Certainly nt as much as I did. He had always been healthy and kept in gd shape, wrking part-time as a vlunteer since retirement. I had grwn up with chrnic (慢性的) illness, had dzens f surgeries. Even nw I was facing a puzzling cnditin my dctrs hadn’t yet identified. A cnditin that gave me symptms similar t the nes Bb’s heart illness gave him. I didn’t want t burden him with my wn fears right nw. I tuched his arm, wndering if I wuld sn face the same questins. “I sure wasn’t expecting anything like this,” Bb said. “A failing heart. I can’t believe it.”
“I knw it’s a shck. But we’re all here fr yu. Yu’re s blessed and lved. Yur wnderful wife. Kids. Grandkids. Mre friends than yu can cunt. I never g anywhere that smene isn’t saying smething wnderful abut yur teaching days.”
“Thanks. Yu always say the sweetest things.” But I heard an “If yu say s” in his vice. I tried t reassure Bb abut hw valuable his life was, but I was trying t cnvince myself abut my wn life as well. I’d spent s much f my time trying t help thers, bth befre my retirement as a nurse and nw as a stryteller. But the wrld was full f thse. Wuld anything I’d dne really last after I was gne?
One day, a husekeeper entered the rm with her mp and ndded t Bb in his bed. “Hey, Cach!” she said. “Huh?” Bb said. I culd tell he didn’t knw wh she was. The husekeeper smiled. “I knew it was yu. My daughter played n yur sccer team. I still remember her reciting all thse lines f petry. She lves pems t this day. What a great effect yu have had n her! I shuld thank yu very much.” I was very surprised when hearing these.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I shuted excitedly, “Yu nce cached sccer? Hw great yu are!”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bth Bb and I gt gd news frm dctrs.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力1〜5 CACBB 6〜10 CAABA 11〜15 BBBAA 16〜20 BABBC
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答;字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
5.本卷主要考查内容：外研版必修第三册〜选择性必修第一册U2。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When may the man dnate mney?
A Nw. B. Tnight. C. Tmrrw.
2. Hw des the wman expect the match t be?
A. Thrilling. B. Bring. C. Fair.
3. What are the speakers want t d?
A. Help smene t take a pht.
B. Chse a place t take a pht.
C. Find smene t take their pht.
4. Why will the wman d a part-time jb?
A. T supprt the man’s cmpany.
B. T prepare fr her future career.
C. T earn sme mney fr her fee.
5. What will the wman d after the dialgue?
A. Buy the man a bk. B. Meet Yi Zhngtian. C. Sign a bk.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Ways t assciate with ld friends.
B. Why ld friends need t cntact.
C. Cnnecting with ld friends again.
7. Why d ld friends lse tuch accrding t the speakers?
A. They have been separated.
B. They can’t write t each ther.
C. They have n time fr the tuch.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. When will the man leave the hspital?
A. Tmrrw. B. A week later. C. Tw days later.
9. What des the man thank the wman fr?
A. Paying fr him. B. Caring abut him. C. Wrrying abut him.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10 What causes the man/s tiredness?
A. Staying up last night.
B. Playing with his net pal lng.
C. Getting up early in the mrning.
11. What d the man and his net pal have in cmmn?
A. They bth study hard.
B. They bth lve turing.
C. They bth like playing.
12. Hw des the man find the cyber?
A. A place full f lies. B. A place wrth trusting. C. A place t test peple.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What makes Nana late?
A. Later start. B. Traffic jam. C. Bad weather.
14. Why are mtrists driving slwly?
A. T ensure safety. B. T shw their care. C. T avid being stuck.
15. What results frm a car accident?
A. Blcked traffic. B. Mre car accidents. C. Many damaged cars.
16. Hw will the wman g t wrk when it turns warmer?
A. On ft. B. By bike. C. By subway.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did the speaker d t attend the last event?
A. He wre hair prducts.
B. He bught new clthes.
C. He made n preparatin.
18. Why des the speaker seldm dress up befre attending an event?
A. He isn’t gd at it.
B. He wants t save time.
C. He is cnfident f himself.
19. Hw des the speaker feel abut his thick curly hair?
A. He ignres it. B. He dislikes it. C. He is prud f it.
20. What is the speaker like accrding t the mnlgue?
A. He cares t much abut his appearance.
B. He likes shwing thers hw t make up.
C. He fcuses n what he thinks necessary.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Truly Unique Canadian Camping Experiences
Munt Rbsn Prvincial Park, British Clumbia
Named after the highest muntain in the Canadian Rckies, this park gives yu breathtaking views f muntain landscapes alng with lakes, waterfalls, canyns, and caves. The Berg Lake campgrund is lcated right at the nrthern base f the 3, 954-meter peak (山巅), which is abut a day's hike in.
Fundy Natinal Park, New Brunswick
If yu've grwn tired f the tent r RV, this park is ne f the few natinal parks ffering yurt (蒙古包) rentals. Make sure yu visit the Bay f Fundy where the wrld's highest tides make fr sme great surfing. Yu als can't miss the amazing Acadian frest waterfall. If yu're lking fr even mre entertainment, the park als hsts music and cultural festivals each summer and has its wn glf curse.
Kluane Natinal Park and Reserve, Yukn
Frm May t September, the Kathleen Lake campgrund sees visitrs cme frm far and wide t camp, hike and fish. Muntaineering is especially ppular as Kluane is hme t 17 f Canada's 20 highest peaks. Flightseeing ver the park's glaciers and rafting (漂流) the winding Alsek River will als keep yu ut enjying the wilderness.
Prince Edward Island Natinal Park, Prince Edward Island
If yu're lking fr a family-friendly park, this ne is wnderful. Between the seven beaches and mre than 50 kilmeters f hiking and cycling trails, yu'll certainly be kept busy. Literature lvers, yu can see what inspired L.M. Mntgmery's Anne f Green Gables at the nearby Green Gables Heritage Place and even explre the riginal huse.
1. Where is the park ffering yurt rentals lcated?
A. In British Clumbia.B. In New Brunswick.C. In Yukn.D. In Prince Edward Island.
2. What can yu d in Kluane Natinal Park and Reserve?
A. Climb the highest muntain in Canada.B. Experience the highest tides.
C. Raft the winding Alsek River.D. Attend music and cultural festivals.
3. Which will yu chse if yu are a fan f Anne f Green Gables?
A. Munt Rbsn Prvincial Park.B. Fundy Natinal Park.
C. Kluane Natinal Park and Reserve.D. Prince Edward Island Natinal Park.
B
Phts f a gentleman reading calmly in bed in the newly-built makeshift hspital in Wuhan, epicenter (中心) f the crnavirus utbreak, went viral n China’s scial media platfrms, with many calling him the “Invincible Wuhan Man”.
The man, dubbed “The Reader in Fang Cang” (mbile cabin hspital) has even garnered (获得) attentin frm the authr f the bk featured in the pht, The Origins f Plitical Order by Francis Fukuyama, n Twitter. Surnamed Fu, the 39-year ld “invincible” reader is currently a teaching pstdc at Flrida State University after btaining his dctrate degree in Wuhan University. His hmetwn is in Xiagan, a city neighburing Wuhan, but his parents currently live in Wuhan. Fu was infected with nvel crnavirus when he visited his parents, and he was amng the first grup f patients transferred t the cabin hspital at Wuhan Internatinal Cnference and Exhibitin Center n Feb. 5, accrding t Hubei Daily. He bught the bk in Wuhan, and he likes reading, Fu tld Hubei Daily. He was just reading the bk ut f interest and never anticipated that the pht wuld g viral.
As Fu gains mre ppularity, Fukuyama’s bk has als becme a hit. The Origins f Plitical Order quickly tpped the recmmended bk list n China’s review site Duban n Feb 7. Netizens were charmed by Fu’s psitive and calm attitude. “This picture f him reading in bed gives me strength and hpe, I wnder if he is still available,” said ne Weib user.
“When yu feel depressed, reading is ne f the slutins t heal yur inner pains. Smetimes ding exercises helps t,” said anther netizen.
Authrities in Hubei prvince, especially its capital Wuhan, are reslute in the measures taken t make sure all peple needing medical assistance are admitted t medical facilities fr the nvel crnavirus pneumnia.
4. What made Fu g viral?
A. Living in the newly-built makeshift hspital in Wuhan.
B. Psting a picture n China’s scial media platfrms.
C. Publishing a bk called The Origins f Plitical Order.
D. Reading calmly in the hspital during an utbreak.
5. Why did Fu went t Wuhan?
A. T return t his hmetwn.B. T visit his parents.
C. T buy the bk.D. T help peple in Wuhan.
6. Which f the fllwing best describes the man, dubbed “The Reader in Fang Cang”?
A. Humrus.B. Ambitius.
C. Caring.D. Psitive and calm.
7. We can infer that the main purpse f passage is t ______.
A. intrduce the bk The Origins f Plitical Order
B. encurage readers t keep psitive and calm during the crnavirus utbreak
C. tell readers hw t be an “Invincible Wuhan Man”
D. analyse why the crnavirus brke ut in Wuhan
C
The race skywards began in America. In the late1800s, industrializatin had driven urban ppulatins and land prices up, making tall buildings increasingly cst-effective, accrding t Carl Willis, directr f the Skyscraper Museum in New Yrk, “The very first tall buildings were ffice buildings that cncentrated a wrk frce, piled ne n tp f the ther in rder t make business very efficient, ”she says.
Like all majr changes in architecture, the trend was underpinned by engineering. The develpment f steel framewrk, which culd be used instead f lad-bearing stnes, made it easier and cheaper t build tall. The cming f the elevatr, meanwhile, made living n higher flrs far mre cnvenient.
Thugh similar in shape, tday's skyscrapers (摩天大楼) lk little like thse built in the first half f the 20th century. This is mstly thanks t architecture's next majr technlgical shift：the curtain wall.
Pstwar develpments in manufacturing meant that huge panes f glass culd be prduced quickly and unifrmly, and glass windws sn became the frnt f chice fr high-rises. As well as allwing fr greater flr space and mre natural light, glass exterirs (外部) help. buildings resist greater wind lads.
There are nw 191 cmpleted skyscrapers that are at least 300 meters tall. But that desn't mean ur cities will grw taller indefinitely. While each additinal stry adds sellable flr space, cnstructin csts als rise. All buildings reach a pint where adding an extra flr will cst mre mney than it brings.
“Every city wants t have this landmark that gives that sense f distinct culture, ”but it als needs places fr peple t live and wrk in urban settings“withut the city sprawling (无序扩张), ”explains Hng Kng architect Simn Chan.
The next big challenge facing architects ges beynd height：At a time when buildings and their cnstructin accunt fr mre than a third f the wrld's energy cnsumptin and cntribute abut 40% f greenhuse gas emissins(排放), there are new csts t cnsider.
Whether it's emplying mre energy-efficient materials, encuraging natural air r using buildings themselves t generate slar r wind energy, reducing carbn emissins is the new frntier fr many skyscraper architects.
8. What des the underlined wrd“underpinned” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Created.B. Prepared.C. Suggested.D. Supprted.
9. What made living n higher flrs much mre cnvenient?
A. The develpment f steel framewrk.B. Lad-bearing stnes.
C. The use f the elevatr.D. The curtain wall.
10. What can we knw frm paragraph 5?
A. Our cities will grw taller definitely.
B. All skyscrapers are at least 300 meters tall.
C. Cnstructin cst rises as the stries increase.
D. The prfit fr builders will be greater as the building becmes higher.
11. What's the next big challenge facing architects?
A. Hw t build the greenest building.B. Hw t build the strngest building.
C. Hw t build the tallest building in the wrld.D. Hw t build the mst cmfrtable building.
D
During a hurricane strng winds hit the land. Winds reach speeds f 250 kilmeters per hur r mre. Sme animals including lizards (蜥蜴), may get blwn away. But with a gd grip (紧抓), thers can live thrugh the strm. A new study suggests that such hurricanes can actually help lizards t sme degree.
Clin Dnihue, a scientist examined lizard species n several Caribbean islands. The prcess began in 2017, as Dnihue was studying lizard ppulatins in Turks and Caics. A cuple f weeks after he and ther researchers left there, thse islands were hit by hurricanes, first Hurricane Irma and then Hurricane Maria. Returning t the island a year later, he nticed that the ppulatins lked different. The lizards he saw after the hurricanes had larger te pads than thse he’d examined the previus year befre the hurricanes. He has lked at 12 island ppulatins f the lizard species Anlis sagrei, and separately analyzed 188 Anlis species with ppulatins that range frm Flrida t Brazil. He and his team crss-examined the size f their te pads with the frequency and severity (强度) f Caribbean hurricanes. Over the past 70 years f hurricane data, the result std ut: larger te pads had a clse cnnectin with mre serius hurricanes.
The study better explained hw evlutinary (进化的) prcesses are helping species becme strnger, even as glbal climate change threatens their lng-term survival. In the past hurricanes simply haven’t been cmmn enugh t matter in an evlutinary timeline. But due t climate change, there will be mre hurricanes. Sme ppulatins can be cmpletely destryed by hurricanes. But in the case f the lizards Dnihue studied, the nes that survived these vilent strms were the nes with larger te pads. And their babies als had similarly large te pads. That small change in their bdy tells us hw species change as the envirnment arund them changes as well.
12. What did Clin Dnihue’s study find?
A. Hurricanes had an influence n lizards’ evlutin.
B. Many kinds f lizards existed n the Caribbean islands.
C. Hurricanes Irma and Maria caused lizards5 extinctin.
D. The lizards n the islands were strnger than thers.
13. Accrding t Paragraph 3 lizards with larger te pads may ________.
A. have a small ppulatinB. d well in finding fd
C. tend t fight intensely with each therD. be sptted where hurricanes hit hard
14 What can we cnclude frm the last paragraph?
A. Humans must cntribute t lizards9 develpment.
B. Sme species becme strnger due t climate change.
C. Lizards will be remved frm the earth sner r later.
D. Climate change ften brings disadvantages t lizards.
15. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. The Perfect Place fr Lizards t LiveB. Mre Hurricanes Hit the Caribbean Islands
C. Hurricanes Help Lizards Grw StrngerD. Tugh Life fr Lizards n the Caribbean Islands
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Peple wh are cnfident really seem t be naturally utstanding and just seem t d everything with mre grace(优雅)than thers. ___16___It is a habit that everyne can develp in life. Try these simple tips t build up yur cnfidence.
Admit yur shrtcmings calmly.
D nt try t escape frm them r cver them. Face them bravely.___17___Fight against them every day until the day when yu culd cnquer them.
Dress fr self-cnfidence.
___18___And therefre pay attentin t yur dress, display yur unique physical advantages and exhibit yur best image. In additin, n frmal ccasins such as a business meeting r a wedding ceremny, elegant dressing cntributes t building yur cnfidence.
____19____
Yu shuld break yur rutine that deals with the wrk passively. Fcus yur effrts immediately n vercming it, because it will make yur restless mind at ease and build yur self-cnfidence.
Be psitive.
Feeling regretful neither t yurself nr t thers. If yu are used t hating and accusing(指责)yurself, thers wuld tend t d that and believe it. Instead, yu shuld speak psitively abut yurself, yur prgress, and yur bright future.___20___
A Build yur cnfident vcabulary.
B. Dn’t judge a persn by appearance.
C. Dn’t put ff what yu eventually have t d.
D. Then talk abut them t a reliable mate, a friend r a family member.
E. By ding s, yu wuld encurage yur grwth in a psitive directin.
F. Yur appearance culd put yu in shyness r gain yur cnfidence.
G. As a matter f fact, true self-cnfidence is neither brn nr gt vernight.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mack was watching an interesting sccer match n televisin. He was thirsty fr ____21____ such a sccer unifrm and tld his mther abut it. The days were passing by withut respnse frm parents. Disappinted, he never ____22____ his idea.
Mack kept cnsidering hw t achieve it sn. He fund his mther ____23____ with her wrk. A sparkling idea struck his mind. He culd paint ne f his unifrms while his mther was busy. He was ____24____. What if his mther saw and sclded. Finally，he made up his mind t paint.
One day his mther was busy as usual. After ____25____ she went hme and stared in great ____26____ when she discvered a painting n a pair f trusers. Mack felt nervus fr his mther's sudden arrival.
“I can't ____27____ the unifrm, but I can paint it n my trusers,” he said t his mther. “then I will have my sccer unifrm t ____28____ my dream.”
He was afraid t face his mther. But this naughty by has wrked ut his idea. His selectin was praisewrthy. Nw the sccer unifrm is all ____29____.
“Mm，I hpe yu will ____30____ me fr the wrk.”Pleased t heard the pleasant wrds，she appreciated him fr his wrk，ignring the mistake. She didn't ____31____ the unifrm in the frm f painting.
It is his ____32____ sccer unifrm. He screamed ut f jy and liveliness. The schl unifrm has been spiled but perhaps he will be mre sensible anther time.
“Nw，it will remain as yur memrable wrk ut f yur thirst fr ftball. ____33____ yu have input yur effrts. These ____34____ add t yur willpwer t achieve yur gal.”she cnveys.
“Thank yu Mm，fr the unifrm and srry fr ____35____ the schl unifrm.”He ran playfully.
21. A. makingB. exchangeC. dnatingD. acquiring
22. A. gave upB. agreed tC. thught fD. put frward
23. A. bredB. cntentC. carefulD. ccupied
24. A. familiarB. ambitiusC. anxiusD. pleased
25. A. wrkB. schlC. meetingD. discussin
26. A. regretB. surpriseC. reliefD. cmfrt
27. A. wearB. getC. requireD. design
28. A. findB. shwC. realizeD. design
29. A. setB. sldC. chsenD. exhibited
30. A. thankB. admireC. prepareD. remember
31. A. mindB. likeC. acceptD. value
32. A. lstB. reservedC. preservedD. preferred
33. A. ThusB. HweverC. InsteadD. Anyway
34. A. qualitiesB. methdsC. reliancesD. differences
35. A. cuttingB. spilingC. sharingD. wearing
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
语法填空。
Humur has been an essential part f human behaviur and can nt nly entertain but ____36____ thrw new light n sensitive r emtive issues. Mark Twain is remembered fr his ability ____37____ (cmbine) humur with mre serius messages. Twain’s particular style f writing is ____38____ (fun) and ften mischievus. Fr example, in his classic nvel The Adventures f Tm Sawyer, he famusly says, “Writing is easy. All yu have t d is ____39____ (crss) ut the wrng wrds.”
Lin, ____40____ became famus fr his unique brand f humur, brught the cncept f humur t mdern Chinese literature. In 1924, he ____41____ (creative) brrwed “yum” frm Ancient Chinese as the translatin fr the English wrd “humur”. “Yum” ____42____ (use) still in this way tday.
Humur isn’t just abut laughter, ____43____ is a way f life and a tl that can be used t illuminate the wrld. Lin even created an equatin ____44____ (explain) this cncept: Reality + Dreams + Humur = Wisdm. Living and wrking with thers can smetimes be cmplicated, and humur makes this easier. _____45_____ (share) jkes and laughing tgether can bring individuals and even cmmunities tgether. Mark Twain says, “Humr is mankind’s greatest blessing”.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假设你是李华，你校将举办中国传统文化展，请写封信邀请你的外教Kevin参加，内容包括：
1. 表达邀请并说明理由;
2. 活动介绍(目的、时间、地点、内容等)
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
After retiring frm a lng career teaching English at Huntingtn East High Schl, my brther, Bb, planned t travel the wrld. Instead, I was visiting him in the hspital where he had undergne a heart peratin. He had a lng rad t recvery ahead.
Bb didn’t have much experience with being a patient. Certainly nt as much as I did. He had always been healthy and kept in gd shape, wrking part-time as a vlunteer since retirement. I had grwn up with chrnic (慢性的) illness, had dzens f surgeries. Even nw I was facing a puzzling cnditin my dctrs hadn’t yet identified. A cnditin that gave me symptms similar t the nes Bb’s heart illness gave him. I didn’t want t burden him with my wn fears right nw. I tuched his arm, wndering if I wuld sn face the same questins. “I sure wasn’t expecting anything like this,” Bb said. “A failing heart. I can’t believe it.”
“I knw it’s a shck. But we’re all here fr yu. Yu’re s blessed and lved. Yur wnderful wife. Kids. Grandkids. Mre friends than yu can cunt. I never g anywhere that smene isn’t saying smething wnderful abut yur teaching days.”
“Thanks. Yu always say the sweetest things.” But I heard an “If yu say s” in his vice. I tried t reassure Bb abut hw valuable his life was, but I was trying t cnvince myself abut my wn life as well. I’d spent s much f my time trying t help thers, bth befre my retirement as a nurse and nw as a stryteller. But the wrld was full f thse. Wuld anything I’d dne really last after I was gne?
One day, a husekeeper entered the rm with her mp and ndded t Bb in his bed. “Hey, Cach!” she said. “Huh?” Bb said. I culd tell he didn’t knw wh she was. The husekeeper smiled. “I knew it was yu. My daughter played n yur sccer team. I still remember her reciting all thse lines f petry. She lves pems t this day. What a great effect yu have had n her! I shuld thank yu very much.” I was very surprised when hearing these.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I shuted excitedly, “Yu nce cached sccer? Hw great yu are!”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bth Bb and I gt gd news frm dctrs.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力1〜5 CACBB 6〜10 CAABA 11〜15 BBBAA 16〜20 BABBC
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