译林版英语七年级下册 Unit 4 Finding your way语法课-冠词和方位介词 课件

这是一份译林版英语七年级下册 Unit 4 Finding your way语法课-冠词和方位介词 课件，共31页。

Grammar A冠词Articlesa , an & the不定冠词（a / an )定冠词 ( the )Articles 冠词There is a lady in the picture.The lady is Terri.She is beside a man, Robert, from spain.The man is an interesting soccer coach.The coach teaches us to play soccer. A soccer ball is on the Terri's hand.不定冠词 — a / an用于______ 提到的人或物（必须是_____名词____数） It is a panda.2. 用于泛指__________的人或物 An elephant is standing over there.3. 用于_________前，表示 “______________” Here is a bridge. I am crossing a third one.4. 用于_______词组中 have a look ; play a role in...首次可数单某一类别序数词又一，再一固定辅音音素之前元音音素之前Practice：Using a or an___ cage ___bird ___orange ___“L”___giraffe ___ open area ___ “u”___ umbrella ___ interesting book____ hour ______ honest boyaanananaan注意：an是放于元音音素前,而不是元音字母前。anaanana定冠词 — the用于描述上文_______或表示_______的人或物 The blue T-shirt is mine.2. 用于世界上__________的事物前 The earth moves around the sun.3. 用于_______前 He lives on the fifth floor.4. 用于形容词的________前 Tom is the tallest boy in his class.5. 用于_________前 She can play the pinao very well.6. 用于______的复数形式前, 表示“___________” The Greens like eating meat.7. 用于部分______词前，表示一类人 The young should respect(尊敬) the old.8. 用于______词组中 The twins look the same.出现过特指独一无二序数词最高级西洋乐器姓氏某某全家人形容固定零 冠 词 _______名词前 We can’t live without water.2. 名词前已有限定词时，如指示代词、物主代词、_______等 This book is Tom’s book.3. ___________、运动前 He loves playing football.4. _______前 My father has breakfast at home.5. 表示_______的名词前 I like art and PE.6. 日期、_______、月份、季节、节日前 Today is Friday.7. _______或头衔前 Terri Wang is our English teacher.8. 人名、地名、_______前 I come from China. 9. 用于______词组中 He goes to school by subway.不可数名词所有格球类、棋类三餐学科星期称呼语国名固定Attention !定冠不定冠，意思差千万！ in hospital in the hospital in front of … in the front of … in class in the class生病住院在医院里正在上课在班级里在外部的前方在内部的前方Tom is ____ 18-year-old boy.She often has ____ lunch at ____ school.Our school is ____ best one in Xinxiang.My sister plays ____ guitar on ____ Sundays.There is ___ “l” and ___ “u” in the word “club”.I often go to school by ___ bus, but sometimes I ride ___ bike. ____________ orange is ___ orange. My grandpa is ill in ___ hospital.an//thethe/ana/aAn/The/不填 //用适当的冠词或“/”填空中 考 链 接Grammar B方位介词Prepositions of place Family of prepositions of placeon in tounder behind amongin (the)front of…across from… next to between…andatoutside insideDo you know these prepositions of place?The soccer ball is ______ the goal(球门).inFill in the blanksThe soccer ball is ______ the head.onIt’s ________ the foot.under It’s __________ the player.behindbigsmall-Where is the soccer ball?-It’s ________the big gate ____the small gate.between and在…之间The soccer ball is_________ the basketballs..amongbetween 表示在两者之间among 表示在三者之间-Where’s the soccer ball?-It’s _____ the gate.near-Where’s the soccer ball?-It’s _______the gate.next to/beside10 m2m12在…附近在…旁边-Where’s the soccer ball?-It’s _________ the gate. 球在球门的前方。in front of-It’s _____________ the playground. 球在球场的前部。in the front of 12-Where is the soccer ball?-It’s ___________ the gate.across from在…对面总结表达方位的句型规律：主语（被介绍的物体)+be(am,is,are)+介词短语。Enjoy a videoPractice P48-Complete Sandy’s description.There’s a beautiful lake in the park. Look! Two boys are rowing a boat ⑴＿＿＿ the lake. ⑵_____________ the lake there’s a football field. Some boys are playing football⑶＿＿ it. ⑷ ____________ the football field, there are two trees. On the left, a bird is singing ⑸____ one tree. On the right, two boys are sitting (6)_______ the tree. ⑺________ the trees, three girls are chatting ⑻____ the bench.onBeside/Next toonIn front ofinunderBetweenonCan you introduce the neighborhood to me?Post officepay phoneschoolbankhospitalparksupermarketBali Lake Avenue Look at the map! No.1 Middle school is ____ Bali Lake Avenue(大道). It’s _________No. 1 People’s Hospital______ Liansheng Market. ____________ the school is the Bank of Jiujiang. It is ___________the Haiyun park. Post Office is _______ the bank. Pay phone is________ the bank, too.Welcome to our neighborhood!onbetween andAcross fromin front ofnext tonear1、镶嵌在墙里面的物品，如门、窗等，用in。2、挂在墙上的物品，如地图、字画等，用on。3、长在树上的东西用on,飞在或落在树上的东西用in。第一组 辨析on 与 in 的区别 Improvement练1. a photo______ the wall 2. windows ______ the wall3. apples ________ the tree4. birds________ the treeoninoninABCDFE B在A里 —用in C和D相邻（接壤）—用on E和F不相邻（不接壤）—用to1. The city of Jiujiang is ____the north of Jiangxi province. 九江市在江西省的北部。2. Japan lies ____ the east of China. 日本在中国的东面。3. Guangdong is ___the south of Jiangxi. 广东在江西的南方。 练in onto第二组 辨析on 、to 与 in 的区别 on over above The apple is ____ the table.The fan is _____ the table.The light is ______ the table.The cat is _______ the table.onoverabove接触表面below 不接触表面，不一定垂直或斜下方below练第三组不接触表面，垂直，正上方不接触表面，不一定垂直或斜上方Gameon in tounder behind amongin (the)front of…across from… next to between…andatoutside insideAct and Answer by using the prepositions to describe the place of a a soccer ball 用今天所学的冠词（a/an/the）和介词（near, next to, in front of, behind, above, between…and）来写五个句子，描述一下你生活中常见的居住位置。Task --有志者事竟成。Where there is a will, there is a way.Thanks for listening!