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人教新目标版英语七年级上册 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) Unit 6 Do you like bananas课件
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这是一份人教新目标版英语七年级上册 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) Unit 6 Do you like bananas课件，共23页。
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)初中英语人教版七上Unit 6 Do you like bananas?1. 巩固学习重点句型 ： Do you like bananas? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. Does he/she like tomatoes? Yes, he/she does. / No, he/she doesn’t.2. 学会用like及可数名词和不可数名词来谈论自己与别人的好恶 。3. 通过谈论好恶，学会在实际生活中均衡饮食，合理配餐。apples, hamburgers, salad, milk, oranges, pears, strawberries, rice, tomatoes, bread, eggs, bananas, ice-cream, carrots, chickenapples, oranges, pears, strawberries, bananashamburgers, salad, milk, rice, bread, eggs, ice-cream, chickencarrots, tomatoes Group work四人一组把下列单词分类，看哪组写得最多。Grammar FocusCountable nouns: hamburgers, eggs, oranges, bananas, apples, pears, carrots,vegetables, tomatoes, strawberriesUncountable nouns: milk, bread, riceCountable and uncountable nouns:food, fruit, ice-cream, salad, chickenGrammar Focus 语法讲解1. 可数名词与不可数名词的区别(1) 定义:可数名词是能直接用数目进行计数的名词，如apple，cup；不可数名词是不能直接用数目进行计数的名词，如water, milk。(2) 特点：可数名词有单、复数形式，如a bag→two bags ；不可数名词没有复数形式，如rice。可数名词与不可数名词 语法讲解可数名词与不可数名词(3)表达：可数名词可以直接用不定冠词a/an或具体的数词来修饰，如an egg, two pears；不可数名词不能直接用a/an或数词修饰；如果表示确切数量时，用“数量词+of+不可数名词”结构，如a glass of water。可数名词也可以用“数量词+of+可数名词复数”结构，如a pair of shoes（一双鞋）(4)谓语选择：可数名词单数作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；多个可数名词单数或可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用原形；不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式；当不可数名词前的数量词是复数时，谓语动词要用原形。 语法讲解2. 可数名词复数形式的规则变化(1) 一般情况加-s：bed-beds(2)以s,x,ch,sh等结尾的词加-es：glass-glasses；box-boxes；watch-watches；brush-brushes(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的词变y为i再加-es：baby-babies(4)以f，fe结尾的词①把f，fe变为v再加-es：leaf-leaves；knife-knives②直接加-s：roof-roofs(5)以-o结尾的名词变复数加-es的有：英雄（heroes）爱吃西红柿（tomatoes）和土豆（potatoes）可数名词与不可数名词 语法讲解3. 可数名词复数形式的不规则变化单复数同形：deer-deer；Chinese-Chinese；Japanese-Japanese单复数不同形：man-men；woman-women；child-children；tooth-teeth；foot-feet【注意】英语中有些名词既可以用作可数名词，也可以用作不可数名词，其所表示的意义不相同。e.g. salad沙拉—a cheese salad一份奶酪沙拉可数名词与不可数名词 【可数名词】(1)定义:是_______计数的名词(2)可数名词前可以用______限定, 表示一个……(3)可数名词前可以用one, two, three…限定。(4)可数名词_____复数形式。【不可数名词】(1)定义:是指______计数的名词。(2)不可数名词前不可以用a , an限定。(3)不可数名词前不可以用one, two, three… 限定。(4)不可数名词_______复数形式。可以a, an有不能没有可数名词和不可数名词语法探究 可数名词与不可数名词在一定条件下可以转化。很多表示蔬菜、动物等的名词, 一般来说是可数的, 但是表示餐桌上的食品时, 就转换为不可数名词。(1) a chicken 一只鸡 （可数） chicken 鸡肉 （不可数）(2) an ice-cream 一个冰淇淋 （可数） ice-cream 冰淇淋(指成份的冰淇淋) （不可数）(3) a salad 一碟沙拉 （可数） salad 沙拉(指成份的沙拉) （不可数）既可数又不可数的名词语法探究 I like fruit, but I (don't/doesn't) like vegetables.2. She (like/likes) bread, but she (doesn't/don't) like salad.3. He (like/likes ) bananas, but he (don't/doesn't) like oranges.4. We (likes/like) hamburgers, but we don't (like/likes) chicken.5. They (likes/like) pears, but they (don't/doesn't) like strawberries.3aUnderline the correct words in the brackets. 3bNumber these sentences [1-4] to make a conversation. 1234tomatohamburgerstrawberrymilkchickensaladbananas3cAsk your classmates about the food in the chart. Find out whatthey like and don’t like. 要点讲解So, let’s get salad. 那么，让我们拿沙拉吧。（1）so作连词，意为“那么”，用于引出评论或问题。e.g. So, where do you want to go? 那么，你想去哪儿呢？（2）so作连词，还可意为“因此；所以”。e.g. She goes to bed late, so she gets up late. 她睡得晚，因此起得晚。1. Countable nouns and Uncountable nouns (可数名词和不可数名词)2. Do you like…? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.3. Does she/he like…? Yes, she/he does. No, she/he doesn’t.Summary ExerciseHave a try!1. orange (复数) 2. banana (复数)3. photo (复数)4. family (复数)5. bus (复数)6. watch (复数)7. woman (复数)8. child (复数)orangesbananasphotosfamiliesbuseswatcheswomenchildren Exercise根据汉语提示写出正确单词。1. We have ___________(蔬菜) for dinner every day.2. We have ________ (许多) clubs. Join us soon.3. Bill doesn’t like _________ (西红杮).4. —Let’s eat ice-cream. —That ____________(听起来) good.5. I like ____________(草莓) very much.vegetablesmanytomatoessoundsstrawberries ExerciseFill in the blanks. —Does Tom like broccoli? —_____, ____ _______. But Rose does.2. My mother ______ (like) salad. But I don’t like. 3. Do you like ___________(strawberry)? 4. She _______ like ice-cream.5. They like hamburgers. (改为一般疑问句) ___________________________________________Nohedoesn’tlikesstrawberriesdoesn’tDo they like hamburgers? ExerciseTranslate the sentences.1. 你喜欢沙拉吗？2. 他们不喜欢胡萝卜。3. 我喜欢西红柿。4. 她不喜欢草莓。Do you like salad?They don’t like carrots.I like tomatoes.She doesn’t like strawberries.Talk about your family’s favorite food, write a short passage.谈论你家人最喜爱的食物, 写一段小短文。My name is…, I like…, but I don’t like…My father likes…, but he doesn’t like…My mother likes…, but she doesn’t like…HomeworkDiet cures more than doctors. 自己饮食有节, 胜过上门求医。 Leave off with an appetite. 吃得七分饱, 就该离餐桌。 RememberThanks for listening!
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)初中英语人教版七上Unit 6 Do you like bananas?1. 巩固学习重点句型 ： Do you like bananas? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. Does he/she like tomatoes? Yes, he/she does. / No, he/she doesn’t.2. 学会用like及可数名词和不可数名词来谈论自己与别人的好恶 。3. 通过谈论好恶，学会在实际生活中均衡饮食，合理配餐。apples, hamburgers, salad, milk, oranges, pears, strawberries, rice, tomatoes, bread, eggs, bananas, ice-cream, carrots, chickenapples, oranges, pears, strawberries, bananashamburgers, salad, milk, rice, bread, eggs, ice-cream, chickencarrots, tomatoes Group work四人一组把下列单词分类，看哪组写得最多。Grammar FocusCountable nouns: hamburgers, eggs, oranges, bananas, apples, pears, carrots,vegetables, tomatoes, strawberriesUncountable nouns: milk, bread, riceCountable and uncountable nouns:food, fruit, ice-cream, salad, chickenGrammar Focus 语法讲解1. 可数名词与不可数名词的区别(1) 定义:可数名词是能直接用数目进行计数的名词，如apple，cup；不可数名词是不能直接用数目进行计数的名词，如water, milk。(2) 特点：可数名词有单、复数形式，如a bag→two bags ；不可数名词没有复数形式，如rice。可数名词与不可数名词 语法讲解可数名词与不可数名词(3)表达：可数名词可以直接用不定冠词a/an或具体的数词来修饰，如an egg, two pears；不可数名词不能直接用a/an或数词修饰；如果表示确切数量时，用“数量词+of+不可数名词”结构，如a glass of water。可数名词也可以用“数量词+of+可数名词复数”结构，如a pair of shoes（一双鞋）(4)谓语选择：可数名词单数作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；多个可数名词单数或可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用原形；不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式；当不可数名词前的数量词是复数时，谓语动词要用原形。 语法讲解2. 可数名词复数形式的规则变化(1) 一般情况加-s：bed-beds(2)以s,x,ch,sh等结尾的词加-es：glass-glasses；box-boxes；watch-watches；brush-brushes(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的词变y为i再加-es：baby-babies(4)以f，fe结尾的词①把f，fe变为v再加-es：leaf-leaves；knife-knives②直接加-s：roof-roofs(5)以-o结尾的名词变复数加-es的有：英雄（heroes）爱吃西红柿（tomatoes）和土豆（potatoes）可数名词与不可数名词 语法讲解3. 可数名词复数形式的不规则变化单复数同形：deer-deer；Chinese-Chinese；Japanese-Japanese单复数不同形：man-men；woman-women；child-children；tooth-teeth；foot-feet【注意】英语中有些名词既可以用作可数名词，也可以用作不可数名词，其所表示的意义不相同。e.g. salad沙拉—a cheese salad一份奶酪沙拉可数名词与不可数名词 【可数名词】(1)定义:是_______计数的名词(2)可数名词前可以用______限定, 表示一个……(3)可数名词前可以用one, two, three…限定。(4)可数名词_____复数形式。【不可数名词】(1)定义:是指______计数的名词。(2)不可数名词前不可以用a , an限定。(3)不可数名词前不可以用one, two, three… 限定。(4)不可数名词_______复数形式。可以a, an有不能没有可数名词和不可数名词语法探究 可数名词与不可数名词在一定条件下可以转化。很多表示蔬菜、动物等的名词, 一般来说是可数的, 但是表示餐桌上的食品时, 就转换为不可数名词。(1) a chicken 一只鸡 （可数） chicken 鸡肉 （不可数）(2) an ice-cream 一个冰淇淋 （可数） ice-cream 冰淇淋(指成份的冰淇淋) （不可数）(3) a salad 一碟沙拉 （可数） salad 沙拉(指成份的沙拉) （不可数）既可数又不可数的名词语法探究 I like fruit, but I (don't/doesn't) like vegetables.2. She (like/likes) bread, but she (doesn't/don't) like salad.3. He (like/likes ) bananas, but he (don't/doesn't) like oranges.4. We (likes/like) hamburgers, but we don't (like/likes) chicken.5. They (likes/like) pears, but they (don't/doesn't) like strawberries.3aUnderline the correct words in the brackets. 3bNumber these sentences [1-4] to make a conversation. 1234tomatohamburgerstrawberrymilkchickensaladbananas3cAsk your classmates about the food in the chart. Find out whatthey like and don’t like. 要点讲解So, let’s get salad. 那么，让我们拿沙拉吧。（1）so作连词，意为“那么”，用于引出评论或问题。e.g. So, where do you want to go? 那么，你想去哪儿呢？（2）so作连词，还可意为“因此；所以”。e.g. She goes to bed late, so she gets up late. 她睡得晚，因此起得晚。1. Countable nouns and Uncountable nouns (可数名词和不可数名词)2. Do you like…? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.3. Does she/he like…? Yes, she/he does. No, she/he doesn’t.Summary ExerciseHave a try!1. orange (复数) 2. banana (复数)3. photo (复数)4. family (复数)5. bus (复数)6. watch (复数)7. woman (复数)8. child (复数)orangesbananasphotosfamiliesbuseswatcheswomenchildren Exercise根据汉语提示写出正确单词。1. We have ___________(蔬菜) for dinner every day.2. We have ________ (许多) clubs. Join us soon.3. Bill doesn’t like _________ (西红杮).4. —Let’s eat ice-cream. —That ____________(听起来) good.5. I like ____________(草莓) very much.vegetablesmanytomatoessoundsstrawberries ExerciseFill in the blanks. —Does Tom like broccoli? —_____, ____ _______. But Rose does.2. My mother ______ (like) salad. But I don’t like. 3. Do you like ___________(strawberry)? 4. She _______ like ice-cream.5. They like hamburgers. (改为一般疑问句) ___________________________________________Nohedoesn’tlikesstrawberriesdoesn’tDo they like hamburgers? ExerciseTranslate the sentences.1. 你喜欢沙拉吗？2. 他们不喜欢胡萝卜。3. 我喜欢西红柿。4. 她不喜欢草莓。Do you like salad?They don’t like carrots.I like tomatoes.She doesn’t like strawberries.Talk about your family’s favorite food, write a short passage.谈论你家人最喜爱的食物, 写一段小短文。My name is…, I like…, but I don’t like…My father likes…, but he doesn’t like…My mother likes…, but she doesn’t like…HomeworkDiet cures more than doctors. 自己饮食有节, 胜过上门求医。 Leave off with an appetite. 吃得七分饱, 就该离餐桌。 RememberThanks for listening!
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