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2022-2023学年广东省佛山市南海区九江中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案
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这是一份2022-2023学年广东省佛山市南海区九江中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了 Questin 4， Questin 5， Questin 6， Questin 7， Questin 8， Questin 9， Questin 10等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听力理解（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）
材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有三个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第1〜3题。材料和问题读两遍。
1. Questin 1:（录音）
A. They always punished him.
B. They talked t his parents.
C. They ften laughed at him.
2. Questin 2:（录音）
A. T get away frm schl.
B. T make his mther happy.
C. T play a jke n his mther
3. Questin 3:（录音）
A. He wrked hard at schl.
B. He used t sit alne at schl.
C. He ften played jkes n his teachers.
听第二段材料，回答第4〜6题。材料和问题读两遍。
4. Questin 4:（录音）
A. It’s surprising.
B. It’s pleasing.
C. It’s disappinting.
5. Questin 5:（录音）
A. He wants t ask her fr help.
B. He wants t help Jane ut f her prblem.
C. He tries t invite her t g t the cinema.
6. Questin 6:（录音）
A. T have a chat with Jane.
B. T ask the man t have dinner.
C. T give sme advice t the man.
第二节 回答问题（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料和问题读两遍，读完每个问题后你将有10秒钟的作答时间。
7. Questin 7:（录音）
Answer: ________________________________________________________________________
8. Questin 8:（录音）
Answer: ________________________________________________________________________
9. Questin 9:（录音）
Answer: ________________________________________________________________________
10. Questin 10:（录音）
Answer: ________________________________________________________________________
第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Here are sme jbs that let yu make a direct impact n thers’ lives.
A career advisr
Career advisrs help t lighten graduates’ lad, ften wrking at high schls, clleges r universities. In additin t cnsulting with students t help them make career decisins, the advisrs als help students practice imprtant jb-seeking skills. Althugh sme emplyers prefer applicants t have a master s degree in cunseling（咨询）, nt all require ne. Pursuing a bachelr f psychlgy r cunseling is a great place t start.
A nutritinist
As far as industries g, health care likely ffers the mst jbs that help peple. Nutritinists wrk in hspitals, schls r nursing hmes t help create meal plans t imprve the health f their clients（客户）. Alng with a bachelr’s degree in fd and nutritin，clinical nutritin r a related field, yu’ll need t be licensed in mst states.
A persnal trainer
Persnal trainers wrk with peple f all ages t build custm fitness plans. Alng with perfrming physical assessments and creating training prgrams, persnal trainers als inspire their clients t stick t a plan s they achieve desired results. Yu shuld have a cllege diplma, alng with an assciated degree in a health r fitness field, and yu will need t pass an exam t receive yur license.
A special educatin teacher
A special schl can be a place fr students with emtinal, behaviral r learning challenges. Special educatin teachers are there t teach them t reach their full ptential. As a special educatin teacher，yu shuld plan and teach lessns accrding t students’ specific needs and abilities. Special educatin teachers must have a bachelr’s degree and a state-issued certificatin.
Find mre infrmatin n www. jbseeker. cm.
11. What d the fur jbs have in cmmn?
A. The incme is high.B. They are helpful.
C. They are in demand.D. The requirements are lw.
12. Which jb requires yu t take an exam?
A. A career advisr.B. A nutritinist.
C. A persnal trainer.D. A special educatin teacher.
13. What is a must fr a special educatin teacher?
A. Full ptential.B. A driving license.
C. A master’s degree in psychlgy.D. Prfessinal teaching abilities.
B
Yu see yur phne light up frm the crner f yur eye and quickly reach fr it. What started as a simple ntificatin（通知）check snwballs int an hur-lng perid as yu lk thrugh rws f ntificatins and endless scial media feeds.
This is by design. Tech cmpanies such as Ggle and Facebk have spent years wrking t make cnsumer technlgy as addictive as pssible. After all, time spent with their prducts culd equal big prfits fr the cmpany.
Hwever, that’s starting t change, Apple takes actin with the intrductin f tls in its nw perating system aimed at infrming users t better manage their smartphne usage and parental cntrls that allw parents t better mnitr and cntrl their children’s phne time.
Ggle als ffers a “Wind Dwn” feature t set at bedtime, which autmatically puts the phne int “D Nt Disturb”. N ntificatins will shw up n yur phne, and lsing all clur n-screen is certainly a cause t put yur phne away.
There are still n clear guidelines n what causes tech addictin, but it’s a grwing cncern likely n the minds f parents everywhere as they see their kids’ faces cnstantly glued inches away frm a screen. And everywhere yu g, yu’re all but guaranteed t see peple buried in their phnes.
Apart frm Apple and Ggle，Facebk deserves a fair amunt f blame，as an expert acknwledged in a blg pst earlier this year. The scial netwrk annunced plans t rll ut changes aimed at making interactins mre meaningful.
“By making these changes, I expect the time peple spend n Facebk will g dwn，” the expert said. “But I als expect the time yu d spend n Facebk will be mre valuable. And is ver the lng term t. ”If we d the right thing, I believe that will be gd fr ur cmmunity and ur business.
14. What has been dne t change phne addictin?
A. Making sme clur disappear n the screen.
B. Offering functins t reduce phne use.
C. Imprving cnsumer technlgy.
D. Stpping sending messages.
15. What des the underlined phrase “The scial netwrk” in paragraph 6 refer t?
A. Ggle.B. Apple. C. A blg pst.D. Facebk.
16. What des the expert mean in the last paragraph?
A. Facebk is expecting fewer peple t use it.
B. It’s valuable fr peple t d the right thing n Facebk.
C. Peple shuld spend time n Facebk as little as pssible.
D. Facebk and its cnsumers will have a win-win relatinship.
C
Csta Rica is abut tw-thirds the size f Sctland but still shelters five percent f the wrld’s bidiversity（生物多样性）. Cvered by rainfrest and clud frest，filled with 129 vlcanes and washed by bth the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, it is a dream destinatin fr visitrs.
In the clud frest，hundreds f rchid（兰花）species blm，beautiful birds sing and butterflies flash their clrful wings, while n the Caribbean cast, fur species f turtle chse the warm sands as their annual nesting sites.
If yu lve adventure, try hiking thrugh the lava fields f Arenal Vlcan, which is amng the ten mst active in the wrld and standing at 5,437 feet tall, r walk thrugh the clud frest n a series f zip lines in Mnteverde. And yu are happy with the chice when it cmes t accmmdatin. Will yu stay in a tree huse r a htel n the beach? The ptins are endless.
Nw it is easier t get t Csta Rica. In 2016, British Airways launched a direct flight frm Lndn Gatwick t San Jse, s yu can nw reach the natin in less than 11 hurs. Once yu arrive, turing the cuntry is simple. There are dmestic flights if yu are shrt f time. Many htels and tur peratrs put tgether gd packages t visit lcal highlights, r if yu prefer, yu can even rent a car.
Csta Rica is a year-rund destinatin, with the driest perid between December and April. Fr the rest f the year, the scenery lks mre green and amazing, with sunny mrnings and shwers in the afternn.
A beautiful rainfrest cuntry in Central America, Csta Rica has castlines n bth the Caribbean and Pacific Ocean and sme f the wrld’s best beaches. Csta Rica’s diversity f scenery and natural wnders prvides visitrs with adventure, relaxatin, rmance and explratin.
17. Which f the fllwing is Csta Rica near?
A. The Atlantic Ocean.B. The Arctic Ocean.
C. The Indian Ocean.D. The Pacific Ocean.
18. Wh are the mst likely t chse Csta Rica as their turist destinatin?
A. City explrers.B. Desert explrers.
C. Nature-lvers.D. Sprts-lvers.
19. Hw shuld visitrs g frm the UK t Csta Rica?
A. By car.B. By plane. C. By train.D. By ship.
20. What may be the beat title fr the text?
A. A Guide t Csta RicaB. The Culture f Csta Rica
C. Csta Rica, a Develped CuntryD. Csta Rica, the Mst Ppular Destinatin
第二节 语句排序（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
将下列几个部分（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
21 → 22 → 23 → 24 → 25 →
A. I just had a hard time memrizing wrds. But I made a great effrt and sn I was scring ten ut f ten in all f the tests.
B. I’d like t share with yu smething abut my French learning. I still remember when I first started t learn the language I didn’t really have a prblem with the prnunciatin.
C. I culd see then that there’s n pint in just knwing wrds if yu can’t hld a cnversatin with a native speaker. The ability t speak freely is what helps yu get a jb, hld a cnversatin r just buy the things yu need.
D. By the time I gt t university. I culd d sme writing and translatins withut much difficulty, and I actually enjyed learning the grammar rules. Then as part f my university curse I had t g and live in France fr a year.
E. As sn as I arrived, I realized I didn’t knw hw t rder the type f cffee I liked, and trying t find smewhere t live r stay was smething difficult t deal with. I called peple abut infrmatin in the paper, but I had t keep putting the phne dwn because I culdn’t understand a wrd they were saying.
第三节 选句填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Thrughut yur life, yu can find that yu have t give smething t smene. 26 , yu have t decide what yu can give t that persn. In this article, yu will find a list with different tips t chse a perfect gift.
27 . Always think abut the persn t whm yu are ging t give the gift. In fact, it is practically impssible fr yu t succeed withut knwing the mtivatins（动机）and what the persn likes. Is he a psychlgist? Des he like t play sprts? Knwing his cncerns and hbbies will give yu an idea f what he might like the mst.
Ask smene clse. Yu may have t give the gift t smene yu d nt knw much abut and wh yu d nt keep in clse tuch with. 28
Make a list f pssible gifts. 29 , yu have prbably cme up with several ptins abut what he may r may nt like. It’s nt abut chsing the first thing that cmes t mind If yu want t give him the perfect gift, prepare a list f pssible alternatives and then chse the ne yu cnsider the mst apprpriate.
Decide where yu are ging t buy it. Nwadays, it is pssible t buy many things nline, but sme individuals prefer t g directly t sme stres and decide what they like depending n what they see. In this case, yu d nt need t g with a list r lk fr the gifts nline. 30
A. If yu want t make new friends
B. Take the truble t knw their tastes
C. Nw that yu knw hw the persn is
D. In fact, yu can even ask him t help yu knw
E. In these situatins, yu can ask fr advice frm smene wh knws him
F. Yu can g and have a lk arund the stres befre chsing a gd gift
G. Whether it is cming t Christmas Day r the birthday f smene yu knw
第三部分 综合应用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One pet parrt（鹦鹉）Luie managed t save a Tennessee family. The Kleins were wken up by the bird’s repeated and 31 cries. “If it hadn’t been fr him, I prbably wuld have been asleep during the disaster.” Barbara Klein recently tld a news agency, “Luie is a true 32 . He started shuting ‘Fire’. He had never said that 33 befre.”
When they wke up, they were shcked t find the 34 had spread acrss the rms f the huse. Barbara immediately carried her 5-year-ld granddaughter and 35 ut f the huse. But her husband Larry 36 escaped, and then was sent t hspital fr the 37 . “Larry ran t the kitchen and was trying t 38 the fire with water，”Barbara said. “Later he ran back int the huse t try t 39 ur pets and his guitar. He kept saying he culdn’t breathe and I was shuting at him t 40 the huse. I quickly tld him t get dwn and he crawled（爬）ut. ” Barbara said her husband had t 41 in hspital while dctrs tried t cure him s that he was able t attend the sixth birthday party f his cute 42 .
Althugh there was nthing left in their hme, the family received 43 frm a large number f kind peple. 44 , Luie didn’t survive with them. Hwever, t everyne’s relief, a generus persn prvided a flat t the Kleins and 45 a new baby parrt t the family. “We call him Luie Jr. ,” said Barbara.
31. A. pliteB. nisy C. sftD. usual
32. A. friendB. pet C. herD. vlunteer
33. A. wrdB. signal C. stryD. accident
34. A. newsB. cries C. fireD. air
35. A. drveB. ran C. lkedD. jumped
36. A. quicklyB. cnstantlyC. narrwlyD. ccasinally
37. A. tirednessB. reality C. cmplaintsD. bums
38. A. put utB. pick up C. take dwnD. lk ver
39. A. meetB. save C. hideD. check
40. A. rememberB. prtect C. leaveD. repair
41. A. wrkB. wait C. endD. stay
42. A. granddaughterB. student C. neighburD. parrt
43. A. excusesB. invitatins C. adviceD. supprt
44. A. UnfrtunatelyB. Strangely C. SurprisinglyD. Actually
45. A. threwB. gifted C. drewD. rented
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
When peple cme t the Wandering Mse Cafe in Lianing Prvince’s Dalian Jinpu New Area, they can taste special cffee frm Canada. That is 46 its wner, Brian Clark, hpes.
The Canadian registered（注册）his cmpany in 2016 and gt a restaurant license tw years 47 (late). In the cafe, peple can enjy Canadian fd. They can see the decratins 48 (cllect) frm his cuntry, including 100-year-ld ice 49 (skate). The paint n the walls is red. Clark ffers mre than 20 types f beans frm arund the wrld.
Clark began his business jurney in 2000. Befre he and his wife decided t mve t China in 2008, he 50 (wn) a cffee cmpany. His friends tld him he was crazy t g t a tea cuntry 51 (sell) cffee. But he wuld nt quit. He appreciates and enjys Chinese tea culture and finds similarities between tea and cffee. He believes Dalian is 52 wnderful city t raise his family and a great place t start a business.
Clark has 53 (success) established gd friendships and business relatinships. His lcal friends have helped him thrugh the prcess f starting his business. When he had t d things 54 his wn, gvernment fficials were 55 (patience) and helpful, he said.
第四部分 词汇基础（共20分）
第一节 词义匹配（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句子内容，从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中画线部分意义的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
第一组
56. The utging by quickly became Jeff’s friend.
57. As lng as yu knw the hst drinks wine, yu can give him a bttle f wine as present.
58. Try t see the use f every technlgy frm a practical pint f view.
59. If the firm is nt able t handle the matter, we will cnsider the firm yu recmmended
60. By wrking fr a businessman, he gained access t Chinese art.
A. liking t meet ther peple
B. unable t mve r t be mved
C. t punish sb fr sth they have dne
D. the pprtunity r right t use sth r t see sb/sth
E. a persn wh invites guests t a meal, a party, etc
F. cnnected with real situatins rather than with ideas r theries
G. t deal with a situatin, a persn, an area f wrk r a strng emtin
第二组
61. I did nt realize at the mment that this might upset her.
62. I’m really trying t highlight a prblem that’s ging n all arund the wrld.
63. I culd hardly imagine it had been cnstantly snwing in my hmetwn.
64. American mvies and TV series dminate their screens.
65. Hw much innvatin can be achieved in basic necessities f life?
A. all the time; repeatedly
B. t lift r mve sth t a higher level
C. t make sb/yurself feel unhappy，anxius r annyed
D. the intrductin f new things, ideas r ways f ding sth
E. t emphasize sth, especially s that peple give it mre attentin
F. grup f peple wh are elected t gvern an area such as a city r cunty
G. t cntrl r have a lt f influence ver sb/sth, especially in an unpleasant way
第二节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空，并把完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
66. She made an a______ fr her sn t see the dctr.
67. Yu shuld be ttally a______ f yur rude behavir.
68. The gvernment has p______ millins int the educatin system.
69. Please remember t cmplete the prject as sn as pssible, because the d______ is April 30.
70. This kind f plant is s_______ t the change f temperature.
71. Mthers are ften the nes wh prvide______（情感上的）supprt fr the family.
72. I can’t stand peple with n sense f_______（幽默感）.
73. Obviusly, it is an ______（异乎寻常的）persnal mment.
74. Many peple expressed a strng ______（偏爱）fr the riginal plan*
75. I am ging t ______（抱怨）t the manager abut this.
第五部分 书面表达（共40分）
第一节 句子翻译（每小题5分，满分15分）
将下列句子翻译成合适的英文。
76. 在英语课开始的时候，我们轮流做口头展示。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
77. 我们对你的支持和鼓励深表感谢。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
78. 每天早上一睁开眼，我就浏览所有的社交软件，读电子邮件，回复短信。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 应用文写作（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你计划和同学去养老院（nursing hme）陪老人们过重阳节（the Duble Ninth Festival）。请你代表学生会给外教Lucy写一封邮件，邀请她一同参加活动，内容包括：
1. 出发及返回时间；
2. 活动内容；
3. 期待回复。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2024届高二英语校内一检答案10. 11
（作业要求：反思错题，在文中注释生词和长句）
第一部分 听力1-6ACBCBA
7. A dctr. 8. In a medical schl. 9. Cnfused. 10. The full understanding.
A篇 11-13BCD
重点词块
1. make a direct impact n（L1）对……有直接影响
2. in additin t（L3）除了……之外（还）
3. prefer sb. t d sth.（L5）宁愿某人做某事
4. peple f all ages（L11）各年龄段的人们
5. accrding t students’ specific needs and abilities（L18-19）根据学生的特别需要和能力
B篇 14-16BDD
生词和长句分析
Para 1 L1 light up照亮
L2 snwball v. 滚雪球般增大
L3 rws f ntificatins 一排排的通知
Para 3 Apple takes actin with the intrductin f tls in its new perating system aimed at infrming users t better manage their smartphne usage and parental cntrls that allw parents t better mnitr and cntrl their children’s phne time.
Apples是主语，takes是谓语，actin是宾语，with到句子结束是状语，aimed at…phne time是后置定语，修饰perating system，that allw…phne time是定语从句，句意为：苹果采取了行动，在其新操作系统中引入了一些工具，旨在通知用户更好地管理他们的智能手机使用，以及父母控制功能，让父母能够更好地监控和控制孩子使用手机的时间。
L3 mnitr v. 监控
Para4 L2 shw up 出现
Para5 L2 glue v. 胶合，粘贴 L3 guarantee v. 确保，保证
Para6 L2 acknwledge v. 承认 L3 rll ut正式推出（新产品）
C篇 17-20DCBA
生词注释+词块积累+长难句分析
P1L1 Csta Rica哥斯达黎加
P1L1 shelter v. 提供庇护，提供保护
P2L2 turtle n. 龟
P3L3-4 when it cmes t当谈论到，当提及
P3L4 accmmdatin n. 食宿
P4L1 launch a direct flight 推出直飞航班
P4L3 dmestic flights 国内航班 dmestic adj. 国内的；家庭的
P6L3 prvide with 提供
P1L2-4 Cvered by rainfrest and clud frest,filled with 129 vlcanes and washed by bth the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea, it’s a dream destinatin fr visitrs.
Cvered, filled和washed是非谓语，与逻辑主语it是被动关系，所以是过去分词短语作状语。
句意：这里被雨林和云林覆盖，有129座火山，被太平洋和加勒比海冲刷，是游客们梦寐以求的目的地。
P3L1-3 If yu lve adventure,try hiking thrugh the lava fields f Arenal Vlcan,which is amng the ten mst active in the wrld and standing at 5,437 feet tall,r walk thrugh the clud frest n a series f zip lines in Mnteverde.
If yu lve adventure，是由if引导条件状语从句；主干部分是由r并列的两个祈使句，try hiking walk thrugh...; , which is amng the ten mst active in the wrld and standing at 5,437 feet tall是由which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Arenal Vlcan，这个定语从句里面由and并列两个谓语，is和（is） standing 句意：如果你喜欢冒险，试试在阿雷纳尔火山的熔岩区徒步旅行或者在蒙特维德的云雾森林中行走。阿雷纳尔火山是世界上最活跃的十大火山之一，海拔高达5437英尺。
排序题 21-25 BADEC
1. Have a hard time memrizing wrds 记单词有困难（A选项）
2. Have a prblem with the prnunciatin 发音有困难（B选项）
3. There’s n pint 没有意义
4. Put the phne dwn 放下手机（E选项）
七选五GBECF
词块积累
1. Thrughut yur life（P1L1）贯穿你的一生
2. practically impssible（P2L5）几乎不可能
3. psychlgist（P2L6） n. 心理学家
4. keep in clse tuch with sb（P3L9）与某人保持密切的联系
5. cme up with（P4L10）想到…，提出…
6. cme t mind（P4L11）出现在脑海中
7. alternative（P4L12） n. 可供选择的事物
8. apprpriate（P4L13） adj. 合适的
9. depend n（P5L16）取决于；依赖，依靠；根据
长句分析
1. In fact it is practically impssible fr yu t succeed withut knwing the mtivatins and what the persn likes.（P2L4—5）
分析：knwing the persn likes是宾语从句，意为“了解那个人喜欢什么”。结合语境，整句话可理解为“实际上，如果你不了解送礼物的动机和收礼物的人的喜好，你几乎不可能成功”。
2. Nwadays, it is pssible t buy many things nline, but sme individuals prefer t g directly t sme stres and decide what they like depending n what they sec.（P5L14 —15）
分析：depending n非谓语，decide what they like和depending n what they see都是宾语从句，整句话可理解为“如今，网上购买物品成为了可能，但是一些人更喜欢直接去商店，根据所看到的商品来购买自己喜欢的商品”。
完形填空 31-35 BCACB 36-40 CDABC 41-45 DADAB
词块：
Para. 1
L1 manage t达到；设法完成
Para. 2
L1 be shcked t因为…而震惊
L3 narrwly escaped险死还生
L4 put ut the fire扑灭火；把火扑灭
L5 ran back t返回
L7 crawl ut爬出来
Para. 3
L3 t everyne’s relief让人安心的是
L4 赠送…给…
重点长句：
Para. 1 L2:
If it hadn’t been fr him, I prbably wuld have been asleep during the disaster.
此句为虚拟语气，表示对过去发生事情的假设。
翻译：如果不是因为他，我可能在火灾发生的时候睡着了。
Para. 2 L7:
Barbara said her husband had t stay in hspital while dctrs tried t cure him s that he was able t attend the sixth birthday party f his cute granddaughter.
此句是含有s that引导的目的状语从句，主句是含有while的时间状语从句。
翻译：Barbara说她的丈夫不得不住院治疗，医生尝试治愈他，以便他能够参加他可爱的孙女的六岁生日聚会。
语法填空
46. what This is what its wner. (Brian Clark), hpes. 这就是它的主人所希望的。
what引导表语从句，what在从句中做hpe的宾语，表示“什么”
47. later
48. cllected非谓语动词，过去分词短语cllected frm…做后置定语修饰前面的名词decratins “从他的国家收集到的”。
49. skates溜冰鞋，可数名词复数
50. had wned过去完成时，根据前半句 t mve在他和妻子决定…之前，过去的过去
51. t sell不定式表目的
52. a可数名词city第一次出现，用不定冠词a
53. successfully副词修饰动词establish“成功地建立”
54. n搭配 n ne’s wn独自
55. patient形容词“耐心的”，和helpful两个形容词并列
语法填空重点词块：
1. register his cmpany 注册公司（Para. 2 Line 1）
2. establish gd friendships 建立良好的友谊（Para. 4 Line 1）
56-60 AEFGD 61-65 CEAGD
66. appintment 67. ashamed 68. pured 69. deadline 70. sensitive 71. emtinal 72. humur 73 . extrardinary 74. preference 75. cmplain
翻译句子
76. At the beginning f the/ur English class, we take turns t give/make ral presentatins.
77. We are deeply grateful t yu fr yur supprt and encuragement.
78. As sn as pen my eyes in the mrning, I check thrugh all my scial (netwrking) apps, read email and answer text messages.
高二英语参考答案
听力部分录音材料
材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有三个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第1〜3题。材料和问题读两遍。
W: Did yu get int truble at schl, Tim?
M: Oh, yes. I used t play lts f jkes.
W: What kind f jkes?
M: Silly nes. I used t put smething n my classmates’ seats r in their clthes. Everyne laughed, and the teachers always punished me.
W: Were yu a gd student?
M: Nt nt really. I used t talk a lt in class. In fact, I had t sit alne in the classrm.
W: What did yur mther think? Did she knw yu were a trublemaker?
M: Oh, yes. I used t play jkes n her, t. Fr example, when I was little, my mther and I used t g shpping at a supermarket near ur hme. She used t walk and I used t take my bike. Once I went arund a cmer ahead f her and lay dwn with my bike n tp f me. I pretended t have hurt myself. S my mther was very wrried! She used t get very angry with me but she never hit me.
Questin 1: What did the teachers d after Tim made truble?
Questin 2: Why did Tim lie dwn with his bike cm tp f him?
Questin 3: What d we knw abut Tim?
听第二段材料，回答第4~6题。材料和问题读两遍。
M: I dn’t knw what t d abut Jane. She is s difficult t wrk with. She keeps frgetting t pass n imprtant messages, and she wn’t let anybdy help her when she is busy.
W: Have yu actually talked t her abut this?
M: That’s part f the prblem. I’ve tried t discuss the prblem with her, but she always she is t busy t stp and talk. I’ve even tried asking her t have lunch with me, but she desn’t want t.
W: I think I’d better have a chat with her. Hw lng has she been like this?
M: Oh, it’s been several weeks nw.
W: Well, I’d really like t have knwn abut the prblem earlier.
M: Srry! I just didn’t want t bther yu.
W: Never mind, I’ll see what I can d.
M: Thanks very much.
Questin 4: What des the man think f Jane’s wrk?
Questin 5: Why des the man try t talk t Jane?
Questin 6: What is the wman prbably ging t d next?
听第三段材料，回答第7〜10题。材料和问题读两遍。
Tm’s father is a dctr, and he wants Tm t becme a dctr, t. Hwever, Tm wuld rather be an artist. He lves t draw and paint Peple say that he is very talented. Tm’s parents say it will be flish fr Tm t becme an artist, because artists dn’t make enugh mney t supprt themselves. Tm is nw in a medical schl, but he is nt very happy. He desn’t mind the hard wrk, but he finds studying medicine is very bring. Mrever, he desn’t like hspitals, either. Tm is still thinking f becming an artist, but he isn’t sure whether he can d it. He desn’t knw hw he will supprt himself if his parents dn’t help him. He feels cnfused abut the future. He wishes he culd please himself and make his parents happy, t. S he wants t get the full understanding frm his parents.
Questin 7: What des Tm’s father expect him t be in the future?
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听力理解（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）
材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有三个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第1〜3题。材料和问题读两遍。
1. Questin 1:（录音）
A. They always punished him.
B. They talked t his parents.
C. They ften laughed at him.
2. Questin 2:（录音）
A. T get away frm schl.
B. T make his mther happy.
C. T play a jke n his mther
3. Questin 3:（录音）
A. He wrked hard at schl.
B. He used t sit alne at schl.
C. He ften played jkes n his teachers.
听第二段材料，回答第4〜6题。材料和问题读两遍。
4. Questin 4:（录音）
A. It’s surprising.
B. It’s pleasing.
C. It’s disappinting.
5. Questin 5:（录音）
A. He wants t ask her fr help.
B. He wants t help Jane ut f her prblem.
C. He tries t invite her t g t the cinema.
6. Questin 6:（录音）
A. T have a chat with Jane.
B. T ask the man t have dinner.
C. T give sme advice t the man.
第二节 回答问题（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料和问题读两遍，读完每个问题后你将有10秒钟的作答时间。
7. Questin 7:（录音）
Answer: ________________________________________________________________________
8. Questin 8:（录音）
Answer: ________________________________________________________________________
9. Questin 9:（录音）
Answer: ________________________________________________________________________
10. Questin 10:（录音）
Answer: ________________________________________________________________________
第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Here are sme jbs that let yu make a direct impact n thers’ lives.
A career advisr
Career advisrs help t lighten graduates’ lad, ften wrking at high schls, clleges r universities. In additin t cnsulting with students t help them make career decisins, the advisrs als help students practice imprtant jb-seeking skills. Althugh sme emplyers prefer applicants t have a master s degree in cunseling（咨询）, nt all require ne. Pursuing a bachelr f psychlgy r cunseling is a great place t start.
A nutritinist
As far as industries g, health care likely ffers the mst jbs that help peple. Nutritinists wrk in hspitals, schls r nursing hmes t help create meal plans t imprve the health f their clients（客户）. Alng with a bachelr’s degree in fd and nutritin，clinical nutritin r a related field, yu’ll need t be licensed in mst states.
A persnal trainer
Persnal trainers wrk with peple f all ages t build custm fitness plans. Alng with perfrming physical assessments and creating training prgrams, persnal trainers als inspire their clients t stick t a plan s they achieve desired results. Yu shuld have a cllege diplma, alng with an assciated degree in a health r fitness field, and yu will need t pass an exam t receive yur license.
A special educatin teacher
A special schl can be a place fr students with emtinal, behaviral r learning challenges. Special educatin teachers are there t teach them t reach their full ptential. As a special educatin teacher，yu shuld plan and teach lessns accrding t students’ specific needs and abilities. Special educatin teachers must have a bachelr’s degree and a state-issued certificatin.
Find mre infrmatin n www. jbseeker. cm.
11. What d the fur jbs have in cmmn?
A. The incme is high.B. They are helpful.
C. They are in demand.D. The requirements are lw.
12. Which jb requires yu t take an exam?
A. A career advisr.B. A nutritinist.
C. A persnal trainer.D. A special educatin teacher.
13. What is a must fr a special educatin teacher?
A. Full ptential.B. A driving license.
C. A master’s degree in psychlgy.D. Prfessinal teaching abilities.
B
Yu see yur phne light up frm the crner f yur eye and quickly reach fr it. What started as a simple ntificatin（通知）check snwballs int an hur-lng perid as yu lk thrugh rws f ntificatins and endless scial media feeds.
This is by design. Tech cmpanies such as Ggle and Facebk have spent years wrking t make cnsumer technlgy as addictive as pssible. After all, time spent with their prducts culd equal big prfits fr the cmpany.
Hwever, that’s starting t change, Apple takes actin with the intrductin f tls in its nw perating system aimed at infrming users t better manage their smartphne usage and parental cntrls that allw parents t better mnitr and cntrl their children’s phne time.
Ggle als ffers a “Wind Dwn” feature t set at bedtime, which autmatically puts the phne int “D Nt Disturb”. N ntificatins will shw up n yur phne, and lsing all clur n-screen is certainly a cause t put yur phne away.
There are still n clear guidelines n what causes tech addictin, but it’s a grwing cncern likely n the minds f parents everywhere as they see their kids’ faces cnstantly glued inches away frm a screen. And everywhere yu g, yu’re all but guaranteed t see peple buried in their phnes.
Apart frm Apple and Ggle，Facebk deserves a fair amunt f blame，as an expert acknwledged in a blg pst earlier this year. The scial netwrk annunced plans t rll ut changes aimed at making interactins mre meaningful.
“By making these changes, I expect the time peple spend n Facebk will g dwn，” the expert said. “But I als expect the time yu d spend n Facebk will be mre valuable. And is ver the lng term t. ”If we d the right thing, I believe that will be gd fr ur cmmunity and ur business.
14. What has been dne t change phne addictin?
A. Making sme clur disappear n the screen.
B. Offering functins t reduce phne use.
C. Imprving cnsumer technlgy.
D. Stpping sending messages.
15. What des the underlined phrase “The scial netwrk” in paragraph 6 refer t?
A. Ggle.B. Apple. C. A blg pst.D. Facebk.
16. What des the expert mean in the last paragraph?
A. Facebk is expecting fewer peple t use it.
B. It’s valuable fr peple t d the right thing n Facebk.
C. Peple shuld spend time n Facebk as little as pssible.
D. Facebk and its cnsumers will have a win-win relatinship.
C
Csta Rica is abut tw-thirds the size f Sctland but still shelters five percent f the wrld’s bidiversity（生物多样性）. Cvered by rainfrest and clud frest，filled with 129 vlcanes and washed by bth the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, it is a dream destinatin fr visitrs.
In the clud frest，hundreds f rchid（兰花）species blm，beautiful birds sing and butterflies flash their clrful wings, while n the Caribbean cast, fur species f turtle chse the warm sands as their annual nesting sites.
If yu lve adventure, try hiking thrugh the lava fields f Arenal Vlcan, which is amng the ten mst active in the wrld and standing at 5,437 feet tall, r walk thrugh the clud frest n a series f zip lines in Mnteverde. And yu are happy with the chice when it cmes t accmmdatin. Will yu stay in a tree huse r a htel n the beach? The ptins are endless.
Nw it is easier t get t Csta Rica. In 2016, British Airways launched a direct flight frm Lndn Gatwick t San Jse, s yu can nw reach the natin in less than 11 hurs. Once yu arrive, turing the cuntry is simple. There are dmestic flights if yu are shrt f time. Many htels and tur peratrs put tgether gd packages t visit lcal highlights, r if yu prefer, yu can even rent a car.
Csta Rica is a year-rund destinatin, with the driest perid between December and April. Fr the rest f the year, the scenery lks mre green and amazing, with sunny mrnings and shwers in the afternn.
A beautiful rainfrest cuntry in Central America, Csta Rica has castlines n bth the Caribbean and Pacific Ocean and sme f the wrld’s best beaches. Csta Rica’s diversity f scenery and natural wnders prvides visitrs with adventure, relaxatin, rmance and explratin.
17. Which f the fllwing is Csta Rica near?
A. The Atlantic Ocean.B. The Arctic Ocean.
C. The Indian Ocean.D. The Pacific Ocean.
18. Wh are the mst likely t chse Csta Rica as their turist destinatin?
A. City explrers.B. Desert explrers.
C. Nature-lvers.D. Sprts-lvers.
19. Hw shuld visitrs g frm the UK t Csta Rica?
A. By car.B. By plane. C. By train.D. By ship.
20. What may be the beat title fr the text?
A. A Guide t Csta RicaB. The Culture f Csta Rica
C. Csta Rica, a Develped CuntryD. Csta Rica, the Mst Ppular Destinatin
第二节 语句排序（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
将下列几个部分（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
21 → 22 → 23 → 24 → 25 →
A. I just had a hard time memrizing wrds. But I made a great effrt and sn I was scring ten ut f ten in all f the tests.
B. I’d like t share with yu smething abut my French learning. I still remember when I first started t learn the language I didn’t really have a prblem with the prnunciatin.
C. I culd see then that there’s n pint in just knwing wrds if yu can’t hld a cnversatin with a native speaker. The ability t speak freely is what helps yu get a jb, hld a cnversatin r just buy the things yu need.
D. By the time I gt t university. I culd d sme writing and translatins withut much difficulty, and I actually enjyed learning the grammar rules. Then as part f my university curse I had t g and live in France fr a year.
E. As sn as I arrived, I realized I didn’t knw hw t rder the type f cffee I liked, and trying t find smewhere t live r stay was smething difficult t deal with. I called peple abut infrmatin in the paper, but I had t keep putting the phne dwn because I culdn’t understand a wrd they were saying.
第三节 选句填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Thrughut yur life, yu can find that yu have t give smething t smene. 26 , yu have t decide what yu can give t that persn. In this article, yu will find a list with different tips t chse a perfect gift.
27 . Always think abut the persn t whm yu are ging t give the gift. In fact, it is practically impssible fr yu t succeed withut knwing the mtivatins（动机）and what the persn likes. Is he a psychlgist? Des he like t play sprts? Knwing his cncerns and hbbies will give yu an idea f what he might like the mst.
Ask smene clse. Yu may have t give the gift t smene yu d nt knw much abut and wh yu d nt keep in clse tuch with. 28
Make a list f pssible gifts. 29 , yu have prbably cme up with several ptins abut what he may r may nt like. It’s nt abut chsing the first thing that cmes t mind If yu want t give him the perfect gift, prepare a list f pssible alternatives and then chse the ne yu cnsider the mst apprpriate.
Decide where yu are ging t buy it. Nwadays, it is pssible t buy many things nline, but sme individuals prefer t g directly t sme stres and decide what they like depending n what they see. In this case, yu d nt need t g with a list r lk fr the gifts nline. 30
A. If yu want t make new friends
B. Take the truble t knw their tastes
C. Nw that yu knw hw the persn is
D. In fact, yu can even ask him t help yu knw
E. In these situatins, yu can ask fr advice frm smene wh knws him
F. Yu can g and have a lk arund the stres befre chsing a gd gift
G. Whether it is cming t Christmas Day r the birthday f smene yu knw
第三部分 综合应用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One pet parrt（鹦鹉）Luie managed t save a Tennessee family. The Kleins were wken up by the bird’s repeated and 31 cries. “If it hadn’t been fr him, I prbably wuld have been asleep during the disaster.” Barbara Klein recently tld a news agency, “Luie is a true 32 . He started shuting ‘Fire’. He had never said that 33 befre.”
When they wke up, they were shcked t find the 34 had spread acrss the rms f the huse. Barbara immediately carried her 5-year-ld granddaughter and 35 ut f the huse. But her husband Larry 36 escaped, and then was sent t hspital fr the 37 . “Larry ran t the kitchen and was trying t 38 the fire with water，”Barbara said. “Later he ran back int the huse t try t 39 ur pets and his guitar. He kept saying he culdn’t breathe and I was shuting at him t 40 the huse. I quickly tld him t get dwn and he crawled（爬）ut. ” Barbara said her husband had t 41 in hspital while dctrs tried t cure him s that he was able t attend the sixth birthday party f his cute 42 .
Althugh there was nthing left in their hme, the family received 43 frm a large number f kind peple. 44 , Luie didn’t survive with them. Hwever, t everyne’s relief, a generus persn prvided a flat t the Kleins and 45 a new baby parrt t the family. “We call him Luie Jr. ,” said Barbara.
31. A. pliteB. nisy C. sftD. usual
32. A. friendB. pet C. herD. vlunteer
33. A. wrdB. signal C. stryD. accident
34. A. newsB. cries C. fireD. air
35. A. drveB. ran C. lkedD. jumped
36. A. quicklyB. cnstantlyC. narrwlyD. ccasinally
37. A. tirednessB. reality C. cmplaintsD. bums
38. A. put utB. pick up C. take dwnD. lk ver
39. A. meetB. save C. hideD. check
40. A. rememberB. prtect C. leaveD. repair
41. A. wrkB. wait C. endD. stay
42. A. granddaughterB. student C. neighburD. parrt
43. A. excusesB. invitatins C. adviceD. supprt
44. A. UnfrtunatelyB. Strangely C. SurprisinglyD. Actually
45. A. threwB. gifted C. drewD. rented
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
When peple cme t the Wandering Mse Cafe in Lianing Prvince’s Dalian Jinpu New Area, they can taste special cffee frm Canada. That is 46 its wner, Brian Clark, hpes.
The Canadian registered（注册）his cmpany in 2016 and gt a restaurant license tw years 47 (late). In the cafe, peple can enjy Canadian fd. They can see the decratins 48 (cllect) frm his cuntry, including 100-year-ld ice 49 (skate). The paint n the walls is red. Clark ffers mre than 20 types f beans frm arund the wrld.
Clark began his business jurney in 2000. Befre he and his wife decided t mve t China in 2008, he 50 (wn) a cffee cmpany. His friends tld him he was crazy t g t a tea cuntry 51 (sell) cffee. But he wuld nt quit. He appreciates and enjys Chinese tea culture and finds similarities between tea and cffee. He believes Dalian is 52 wnderful city t raise his family and a great place t start a business.
Clark has 53 (success) established gd friendships and business relatinships. His lcal friends have helped him thrugh the prcess f starting his business. When he had t d things 54 his wn, gvernment fficials were 55 (patience) and helpful, he said.
第四部分 词汇基础（共20分）
第一节 词义匹配（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句子内容，从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中画线部分意义的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
第一组
56. The utging by quickly became Jeff’s friend.
57. As lng as yu knw the hst drinks wine, yu can give him a bttle f wine as present.
58. Try t see the use f every technlgy frm a practical pint f view.
59. If the firm is nt able t handle the matter, we will cnsider the firm yu recmmended
60. By wrking fr a businessman, he gained access t Chinese art.
A. liking t meet ther peple
B. unable t mve r t be mved
C. t punish sb fr sth they have dne
D. the pprtunity r right t use sth r t see sb/sth
E. a persn wh invites guests t a meal, a party, etc
F. cnnected with real situatins rather than with ideas r theries
G. t deal with a situatin, a persn, an area f wrk r a strng emtin
第二组
61. I did nt realize at the mment that this might upset her.
62. I’m really trying t highlight a prblem that’s ging n all arund the wrld.
63. I culd hardly imagine it had been cnstantly snwing in my hmetwn.
64. American mvies and TV series dminate their screens.
65. Hw much innvatin can be achieved in basic necessities f life?
A. all the time; repeatedly
B. t lift r mve sth t a higher level
C. t make sb/yurself feel unhappy，anxius r annyed
D. the intrductin f new things, ideas r ways f ding sth
E. t emphasize sth, especially s that peple give it mre attentin
F. grup f peple wh are elected t gvern an area such as a city r cunty
G. t cntrl r have a lt f influence ver sb/sth, especially in an unpleasant way
第二节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空，并把完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
66. She made an a______ fr her sn t see the dctr.
67. Yu shuld be ttally a______ f yur rude behavir.
68. The gvernment has p______ millins int the educatin system.
69. Please remember t cmplete the prject as sn as pssible, because the d______ is April 30.
70. This kind f plant is s_______ t the change f temperature.
71. Mthers are ften the nes wh prvide______（情感上的）supprt fr the family.
72. I can’t stand peple with n sense f_______（幽默感）.
73. Obviusly, it is an ______（异乎寻常的）persnal mment.
74. Many peple expressed a strng ______（偏爱）fr the riginal plan*
75. I am ging t ______（抱怨）t the manager abut this.
第五部分 书面表达（共40分）
第一节 句子翻译（每小题5分，满分15分）
将下列句子翻译成合适的英文。
76. 在英语课开始的时候，我们轮流做口头展示。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
77. 我们对你的支持和鼓励深表感谢。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
78. 每天早上一睁开眼，我就浏览所有的社交软件，读电子邮件，回复短信。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 应用文写作（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你计划和同学去养老院（nursing hme）陪老人们过重阳节（the Duble Ninth Festival）。请你代表学生会给外教Lucy写一封邮件，邀请她一同参加活动，内容包括：
1. 出发及返回时间；
2. 活动内容；
3. 期待回复。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2024届高二英语校内一检答案10. 11
（作业要求：反思错题，在文中注释生词和长句）
第一部分 听力1-6ACBCBA
7. A dctr. 8. In a medical schl. 9. Cnfused. 10. The full understanding.
A篇 11-13BCD
重点词块
1. make a direct impact n（L1）对……有直接影响
2. in additin t（L3）除了……之外（还）
3. prefer sb. t d sth.（L5）宁愿某人做某事
4. peple f all ages（L11）各年龄段的人们
5. accrding t students’ specific needs and abilities（L18-19）根据学生的特别需要和能力
B篇 14-16BDD
生词和长句分析
Para 1 L1 light up照亮
L2 snwball v. 滚雪球般增大
L3 rws f ntificatins 一排排的通知
Para 3 Apple takes actin with the intrductin f tls in its new perating system aimed at infrming users t better manage their smartphne usage and parental cntrls that allw parents t better mnitr and cntrl their children’s phne time.
Apples是主语，takes是谓语，actin是宾语，with到句子结束是状语，aimed at…phne time是后置定语，修饰perating system，that allw…phne time是定语从句，句意为：苹果采取了行动，在其新操作系统中引入了一些工具，旨在通知用户更好地管理他们的智能手机使用，以及父母控制功能，让父母能够更好地监控和控制孩子使用手机的时间。
L3 mnitr v. 监控
Para4 L2 shw up 出现
Para5 L2 glue v. 胶合，粘贴 L3 guarantee v. 确保，保证
Para6 L2 acknwledge v. 承认 L3 rll ut正式推出（新产品）
C篇 17-20DCBA
生词注释+词块积累+长难句分析
P1L1 Csta Rica哥斯达黎加
P1L1 shelter v. 提供庇护，提供保护
P2L2 turtle n. 龟
P3L3-4 when it cmes t当谈论到，当提及
P3L4 accmmdatin n. 食宿
P4L1 launch a direct flight 推出直飞航班
P4L3 dmestic flights 国内航班 dmestic adj. 国内的；家庭的
P6L3 prvide with 提供
P1L2-4 Cvered by rainfrest and clud frest,filled with 129 vlcanes and washed by bth the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea, it’s a dream destinatin fr visitrs.
Cvered, filled和washed是非谓语，与逻辑主语it是被动关系，所以是过去分词短语作状语。
句意：这里被雨林和云林覆盖，有129座火山，被太平洋和加勒比海冲刷，是游客们梦寐以求的目的地。
P3L1-3 If yu lve adventure,try hiking thrugh the lava fields f Arenal Vlcan,which is amng the ten mst active in the wrld and standing at 5,437 feet tall,r walk thrugh the clud frest n a series f zip lines in Mnteverde.
If yu lve adventure，是由if引导条件状语从句；主干部分是由r并列的两个祈使句，try hiking walk thrugh...; , which is amng the ten mst active in the wrld and standing at 5,437 feet tall是由which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Arenal Vlcan，这个定语从句里面由and并列两个谓语，is和（is） standing 句意：如果你喜欢冒险，试试在阿雷纳尔火山的熔岩区徒步旅行或者在蒙特维德的云雾森林中行走。阿雷纳尔火山是世界上最活跃的十大火山之一，海拔高达5437英尺。
排序题 21-25 BADEC
1. Have a hard time memrizing wrds 记单词有困难（A选项）
2. Have a prblem with the prnunciatin 发音有困难（B选项）
3. There’s n pint 没有意义
4. Put the phne dwn 放下手机（E选项）
七选五GBECF
词块积累
1. Thrughut yur life（P1L1）贯穿你的一生
2. practically impssible（P2L5）几乎不可能
3. psychlgist（P2L6） n. 心理学家
4. keep in clse tuch with sb（P3L9）与某人保持密切的联系
5. cme up with（P4L10）想到…，提出…
6. cme t mind（P4L11）出现在脑海中
7. alternative（P4L12） n. 可供选择的事物
8. apprpriate（P4L13） adj. 合适的
9. depend n（P5L16）取决于；依赖，依靠；根据
长句分析
1. In fact it is practically impssible fr yu t succeed withut knwing the mtivatins and what the persn likes.（P2L4—5）
分析：knwing the persn likes是宾语从句，意为“了解那个人喜欢什么”。结合语境，整句话可理解为“实际上，如果你不了解送礼物的动机和收礼物的人的喜好，你几乎不可能成功”。
2. Nwadays, it is pssible t buy many things nline, but sme individuals prefer t g directly t sme stres and decide what they like depending n what they sec.（P5L14 —15）
分析：depending n非谓语，decide what they like和depending n what they see都是宾语从句，整句话可理解为“如今，网上购买物品成为了可能，但是一些人更喜欢直接去商店，根据所看到的商品来购买自己喜欢的商品”。
完形填空 31-35 BCACB 36-40 CDABC 41-45 DADAB
词块：
Para. 1
L1 manage t达到；设法完成
Para. 2
L1 be shcked t因为…而震惊
L3 narrwly escaped险死还生
L4 put ut the fire扑灭火；把火扑灭
L5 ran back t返回
L7 crawl ut爬出来
Para. 3
L3 t everyne’s relief让人安心的是
L4 赠送…给…
重点长句：
Para. 1 L2:
If it hadn’t been fr him, I prbably wuld have been asleep during the disaster.
此句为虚拟语气，表示对过去发生事情的假设。
翻译：如果不是因为他，我可能在火灾发生的时候睡着了。
Para. 2 L7:
Barbara said her husband had t stay in hspital while dctrs tried t cure him s that he was able t attend the sixth birthday party f his cute granddaughter.
此句是含有s that引导的目的状语从句，主句是含有while的时间状语从句。
翻译：Barbara说她的丈夫不得不住院治疗，医生尝试治愈他，以便他能够参加他可爱的孙女的六岁生日聚会。
语法填空
46. what This is what its wner. (Brian Clark), hpes. 这就是它的主人所希望的。
what引导表语从句，what在从句中做hpe的宾语，表示“什么”
47. later
48. cllected非谓语动词，过去分词短语cllected frm…做后置定语修饰前面的名词decratins “从他的国家收集到的”。
49. skates溜冰鞋，可数名词复数
50. had wned过去完成时，根据前半句 t mve在他和妻子决定…之前，过去的过去
51. t sell不定式表目的
52. a可数名词city第一次出现，用不定冠词a
53. successfully副词修饰动词establish“成功地建立”
54. n搭配 n ne’s wn独自
55. patient形容词“耐心的”，和helpful两个形容词并列
语法填空重点词块：
1. register his cmpany 注册公司（Para. 2 Line 1）
2. establish gd friendships 建立良好的友谊（Para. 4 Line 1）
56-60 AEFGD 61-65 CEAGD
66. appintment 67. ashamed 68. pured 69. deadline 70. sensitive 71. emtinal 72. humur 73 . extrardinary 74. preference 75. cmplain
翻译句子
76. At the beginning f the/ur English class, we take turns t give/make ral presentatins.
77. We are deeply grateful t yu fr yur supprt and encuragement.
78. As sn as pen my eyes in the mrning, I check thrugh all my scial (netwrking) apps, read email and answer text messages.
高二英语参考答案
听力部分录音材料
材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有三个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第1〜3题。材料和问题读两遍。
W: Did yu get int truble at schl, Tim?
M: Oh, yes. I used t play lts f jkes.
W: What kind f jkes?
M: Silly nes. I used t put smething n my classmates’ seats r in their clthes. Everyne laughed, and the teachers always punished me.
W: Were yu a gd student?
M: Nt nt really. I used t talk a lt in class. In fact, I had t sit alne in the classrm.
W: What did yur mther think? Did she knw yu were a trublemaker?
M: Oh, yes. I used t play jkes n her, t. Fr example, when I was little, my mther and I used t g shpping at a supermarket near ur hme. She used t walk and I used t take my bike. Once I went arund a cmer ahead f her and lay dwn with my bike n tp f me. I pretended t have hurt myself. S my mther was very wrried! She used t get very angry with me but she never hit me.
Questin 1: What did the teachers d after Tim made truble?
Questin 2: Why did Tim lie dwn with his bike cm tp f him?
Questin 3: What d we knw abut Tim?
听第二段材料，回答第4~6题。材料和问题读两遍。
M: I dn’t knw what t d abut Jane. She is s difficult t wrk with. She keeps frgetting t pass n imprtant messages, and she wn’t let anybdy help her when she is busy.
W: Have yu actually talked t her abut this?
M: That’s part f the prblem. I’ve tried t discuss the prblem with her, but she always she is t busy t stp and talk. I’ve even tried asking her t have lunch with me, but she desn’t want t.
W: I think I’d better have a chat with her. Hw lng has she been like this?
M: Oh, it’s been several weeks nw.
W: Well, I’d really like t have knwn abut the prblem earlier.
M: Srry! I just didn’t want t bther yu.
W: Never mind, I’ll see what I can d.
M: Thanks very much.
Questin 4: What des the man think f Jane’s wrk?
Questin 5: Why des the man try t talk t Jane?
Questin 6: What is the wman prbably ging t d next?
听第三段材料，回答第7〜10题。材料和问题读两遍。
Tm’s father is a dctr, and he wants Tm t becme a dctr, t. Hwever, Tm wuld rather be an artist. He lves t draw and paint Peple say that he is very talented. Tm’s parents say it will be flish fr Tm t becme an artist, because artists dn’t make enugh mney t supprt themselves. Tm is nw in a medical schl, but he is nt very happy. He desn’t mind the hard wrk, but he finds studying medicine is very bring. Mrever, he desn’t like hspitals, either. Tm is still thinking f becming an artist, but he isn’t sure whether he can d it. He desn’t knw hw he will supprt himself if his parents dn’t help him. He feels cnfused abut the future. He wishes he culd please himself and make his parents happy, t. S he wants t get the full understanding frm his parents.
Questin 7: What des Tm’s father expect him t be in the future?
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