Unit3单元测试鲁教版八年级英语上册
展开Unit 3 单元测试
Class: Name: Marks： （满分100分）
一. 单项选择 (共10小题，计10分)
本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
( )1. Peter closed his eyes and listened to his mother silence.
A. of B. for C. at D. in
( )2. You look in the blue sweater. Try another one.
A. lovely B. smart C. strange D. beautiful
( )3.— It’s raining outside. Let’s stay at home. — OK. We can watch a movie.
A. heavily B. slowly C. quickly D. hardly
( )4. — Why do you run so fast?
— There is a lecture (演讲) in the hall. It will in five minutes.
A. control B. get C. begin D. listen
( )5. My father was so tired. He as soon as he lay in bed.
A. put up B. woke up C. fell asleep D. fell down
( )6. — You look worried. What’s the matter? — I have trouble English words.
A. remembering B. remembers C. to remember D. remembered
( )7.— Where was your grandfather at that time?
— He was in the living room a magazine.
A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading
( )8. When my mother was folding the clothes, I the house.
A. leave B. am leaving C. left D. will leave
( )9.— What you when I called you yesterday? — I ________ the floor.
A. were; doing; was sweeping B. did; do; am sweeping
C. were; doing; swept D. did; do; sweep
( )10. — ? — It was sunny but windy.
A. How’s the weather B. What weather did you like C. What happened yesterday
D. What was the weather like yesterday
二. 完形填空 (共10小题，计10分)
阅读下面一篇材料，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Yesterday afternoon, when I was doing my homework, Angela called. She said she was calling me 11 her mobile phone in her biology class, 12 the professor (教授) was teaching in the front of the classroom. I couldn’t 13 she made a phone call during the class.
Angela said her biology class was very 14 .Some of her classmates were sleeping in class, some were talking about 15 plans for the weekend and the classmate next to her was 16 a picture of a horse.
While we were talking, I heard her 17 shouted,“Miss, are you making a phone call?” 18 , the phone went dead. I 19 the phone and then went to the kitchen to make dinner. As I was cutting vegetables, the 20 rang once again. It was Angela, but this time she wasn’t sitting in the classroom.
( )11. A. for B. on C. of D. in
( )12. A. because B. who C. if D. and
( )13. A. believe B. hope C. agree D. see
( )14. A. funny B. strict C. boring D. careful
( )15. A. my B. their C. her D. our
( )16. A. lending B. paying C. buying D. drawing
( )17. A. classmate B. mother C. professor D. friend
( )18. A. Recently B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Hardly
( )19. A. hung up B. picked up C. cut off D. went off
( )20. A. alarm B. phone C. computer D. doorbell
三. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分)
第一节：阅读下面一篇材料，判断下列句子是否符合材料内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。(共5小题，计5分)
(A)
A girl named Maria was killed at 6:20pm on a rainy day. Somebody found her and called the police. At 7:30 pm, the police got four suspects(犯罪嫌疑人). The police asked them the same question, “What were you doing at 6:20 pm?”
Suspect A Name: Lucy Job: student Relationship: a friend “I was doing my homework in the classroom from six to seven. Several other classmates were in the classroom, too.” |
Suspect B Name: Miss White Job: owner of a barbershop Relationship: a neighbor “A young man was cutting his hair in my shop. He left at 7:50 pm. Then I closed the shop and went back home.” |
Suspect C Name: Bob Job: cook Relationship: a neighbor “I was playing computer games with my friends. We didn’t stop playing until midnight.” |
Suspect D Name: John Job: worker in a factory Relationship: Maria’s ex-boyfriend (前男友) “I didn’t kill her. I was a few kilometers away from the street where she died.” |
( )21. Maria was killed on a sunny afternoon.
( )22. Lucy was doing her homework when Maria was killed.
( )23. Miss White is a barber (理发师) and she is Maria’s neighbor.
( )24. Of the four suspects, only John knew where Maria was killed.
( )25. The police told us who killed Maria in the material.
第二节：阅读下面内容，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)
(B)
People often say that the doorway (门口) is the safest place in a house during an earthquake (地震). Is that true?
According to the scientists, the doorway isn’t stronger than the rest of the house. And if you’re in a public place, it will not protect (保护) you, but get you in danger.
So what is the safest place in a house? If you’re inside, you’d better stay under a desk or table. Standing against the wall is safer than standing in the doorway. Kneeling (屈膝) or lying on the ground is also safer than standing. It is important for you to stay away from glass, because things made of glass are easy to fall and break during an earthquake. So you’d better find something like a pillow (枕头) to cover your head and face.
And if you’re outdoors, keep away from buildings. They all may fall.
( )26. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. The doorway. B. The public place. C. The living room. D. The house.
( )27. Which of the following is the most dangerous during an earthquake?
A. B. C. D.
( )28. What is the passage mainly talking about?
A. How should people help themselves during an earthquake?
B. Where is the safest place during an earthquake?
C. What should people do after an earthquake?
D. How should people save themselves after an earthquake?
(C)
One Saturday, when Danny’s father was driving back home with Danny, Danny saw an open garage (车库) and a dog outside of it in his neighborhood. It was so cold that he felt it strange. When Danny was back home, he asked his mother to go to see what was going on. His mother told Danny that no one would leave a dog out in such cold weather. Danny insisted that there must be something wrong and asked his mother to check it out and his mother agreed.
As Danny’s mother got closer to the garage, she noticed someone was lying on the floor. It was her neighbor Kathleen St. Onge. The old lady said she fell down on some ice in her garage two and a half hours ago and couldn’t get up.
Then she quickly got back home to ask Danny’s father for help. They tried to keep her warm and called 911 and then the ambulance (救护车) came to take her to hospital. Kathleen St. Onge thanked Danny and his parents. She said without Danny, she could die.
( )29. The underlined word “insisted” means“ ” in Chinese.
A. 决定 B. 坚持 C. 想象 D. 思索
( )30. After Danny told his mother what he saw, his mother thought he .
A. made a mistake B. said the truth C. said it for fun D. was too careful
( )31. What didn’t Danny and his parents do for Kathleen St. Onge?
A. Call 911. B. Keep her warm. C. Talk with her. D. Send her to hospital.
(D)
Sitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring. The teachers at a primary school in the US noticed that, so they changed their students’ desks for exercise bikes as part of the Read and Ride program!
This program began six years ago. A special classroom has enough bikes for every student in any class. Teachers bring in their students to read the books while riding the bikes. There’s also one exercise bike in the back of each classroom for students to exercise.
Their teacher Mr. Ertl said many children found it boring when they read books. This program makes reading fun. They feel happy when they read books while riding the exercise bikes. As a result, the school found that students that spent more time reading and riding did better than others in reading tests.
This program not only helps students do better in study, but also helps them keep healthy. Mr. Ertl said many students were fat and it was difficult for them to take exercise. On the bikes, they try their best to exercise at their own level (水平).
( )32. Teachers changed desks for exercise bikes for the students to .
A. make reading fun B. keep students cool
C. make students study better D. make PE classes fun
( )33. The Read and Ride program started in .years ago
A. 7 B. 4 C. 6 D. 10
( )34. Why did students in the program do better in reading tests?
A. They liked reading. B. They worked harder.
C. They learned more words. D. They felt happy when they read.
( )35. The best title of the passage is .
A. Mr. Ertl and his program B. Reading is fun
C. Bikes in the classroom improve health and studies
D. US primary schools follow the Read and Ride program
四. 短文填空 (共10小题，计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)
asleep, strong, when, cook, flashlight, beat, sudden, match, realize, up |
When Peyton was an 11-year-old boy, a rainstorm hit his hometown on a dark night. (36) the storm came he was cleaning his room. His sister was (37) and his mother was busy (38) in the kitchen. His father was watching TV. (39) , all the lights went off. Then the rain (40) against the doors and windows heavily. The wind blew (41) , so his sister woke (42) . She was scared and started to cry. The family couldn’t do anything. Peyton’s father took out the (43) , but the batteries (电池) were dead. So his mother found some candles and a box of (44) . The next morning, after they listened to the news on the radio, they (45) that a heavy rainstorm had happened.
五. 任务型阅读 (共5小题，计10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
This year’s shows are not as popular as those of last year. So we want to know if you still want to watch talent shows on TV. Thanks for your comments.
I only love kid talent shows like Junior Bake Off and Who Let the Dogs Out, because I can see amazing things that children at my age can do.
—— Dana from London, England
No, I really hate talent shows. They’re the same things year after year and they are so boring. They make kids think that they can be successful in life if they have a good voice or dance well.
—— Holly from Durham, England
I watch them sometimes, but I don’t think that we need any more because there are too many.
—— Grace from Chester, England
I love talent shows and I watch them all the time.
—— Molly from Durham, England
46. What does the material mainly talk about?
It mainly talks about the four people’s comments on .
47. What kind of show does Dana love to watch?
She loves to watch .
48. Where does Grace come from? She comes from .
49. What does Holly think of talent shows on TV?
He thinks they are .
50. Of the four people, who watches talent shows all the time?
.
六. 完成句子 (共5小题，计10分)
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
51. 最终他们找到几片木头。 They found some of wood finally.
52. 昨夜暴风雨逐渐停息了。 The rainstorm slowly last night.
53. 因为大雪学校昨天停课了。 Because of the heavy snow, yesterday.
54. 我在等公共汽车时遇见了我的老师。I met my teacher while I was the bus.
55. 你不必抄写这么多遍单词。You don’t need to copy the words times.
七. 补全对话 (共5小题，计10分)
根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。
A: What were you doing when the storm came?
B: I was eating dinner in a restaurant.
A: (56)
B: Of course I was. Some of my friends were walking home then. (57)
A: How did you get home?
B: (58) I stayed in the restaurant last night.
A: Why?
B: (59)
A: Were you still eating when the storm stopped?
B: (60) At that time, I was sleeping on the chair.
A: Gosh!
And some were riding their bikes home. What did you think of the restaurant? Actually, I didn’t go home. No, I wasn’t. Were you scared? My home is far from the restaurant. So I ate dinner twice. |
八. 书面表达 (共1题，计20分)
Judy上周六下午去她叔叔家了。请根据表格信息，描述她刚到她叔叔家时看到的情景。70词左右。
Judy’s uncle | looking through a newspaper |
Judy’s aunt | reading a book |
Judy’s cousin | watching a movie |
Their dog | drinking water |
参考答案：
1-5 DCACC 6-10 ADCAD
11-15 BDACB 16-20 DCCAB 21-25 BAAAB
26-30 ADBBA 31-35 DACDC
36. When 37. asleep 38. cooking
39. Suddenly 40. beat 41. strongly
42. up 43. flashlight 44. matches
45. realized
46. talent shows on TV
47. kid talent shows
48. Chester, England
49. boring
50. Molly
51. pieces 52. died down 53. school closed
54. waiting for 55. so many
56. Were you scared?
57. And some were riding their bikes home.
58. Actually, I didn’t go home.
59. My home is far from the restaurant.
60. No, I wasn’t.
One possible version:
Judy went to her uncle’s home last Saturday afternoon. When she arrived, her uncle was looking through a newspaper on a chair while her aunt was reading a book on the sofa. Her cousin Johnny was watching an English movie on the computer. Their dog Jimmy was drinking water. When they saw her, they were very happy. The dog even kept jumping around her.
