Unit4语音（复习讲义）-2023-2024学年四年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（人教PEP版）

Unit 4 My home

语音精讲精练 (含答案)

【语音】u-e结构中u发/ju:/; u在闭音节中常发短音/ʌ/

       u-e结构中u发/ju:/

/j/是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。舌前部向口腔上壁抬起。双唇呈扁平口形。发音瞬间即滑向后面的元音/u:/。/u:/是长元音，发声时声带振动。舌后缩，舌后部向软腭高高抬起。双唇呈小圆口形，并向前突出。

例词：use     cute     excuse     tube     mule

       u在闭音节中常发短音/ʌ/

/ʌ/是短元音，发音时声带振动。舌后缩，舌中部略抬起。双唇张开，并稍向两旁平移。读音与/ɑː/相近，但较短。

例词：duck     under     up     cut     fun     bus     mum

【考题精练】

一、选出下列单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。

(    )1. A. study B. fun C. use

(    )2. A. use B. cut C. run

(    )3. A. cute B. bus C. puppy

(    )4. A. put B. but C. cut

(    )5. A. blue B. June C. study

二、选出各组单词中字母e发音不同的一项。

(    )1. A. she B. he C. get

(    )2. A. red B. we C. bed

(    )3. A. pen B. she C. we

(    )4. A. let B. get C. me

(    )5. A. be B. desk C. he

三、判断每组单词画线部分发音是否相同，相同的写“T”，不同的写“F”。

(    )1. June  use       (    )2. tune   blue  

(    )3. cute  tune       (    )4. blue  cute  

(    )5. rule  tune  

四、判断下列每组单词中字母e的发音是(T)否(F)一致。

(    )1. she        be          even    (    )2. let             see          pencil  

(    )3. best          left          neck   (    )4. these          tell          cinema  

五、判断每组单词划线部分发音是(T)否(F)一致。

(    )1. duck　　        cute    (    )2. computer　　 study

(    )3. mum              fun     (    )4. jump               use

(    )5. excuse             bus  

六、判断每组画线部分的读音是(T)否(F)相同。

(    )1. hurry       but      (    )2. cute        use  

(    )3. excuse     duck     (    )4. tube        up

(    )5. put         under  

七、情景选择

(    )1. 你想告诉好朋友“我有一只可爱的小猫。”应该这样说：_______

1. I have a cute cat. B. I have a dog.

(    )2. 你想问你的同桌“我的铅笔在哪里？”应该这样问：_______

1. Is it my pencil? B. Where is my pencil?

(    )3. 你想问“妈妈在厨房吗？”应该这样问：_______

1. Is my mum in the kitchen? B. Where is my mum?

(    )4. “她在书房里。”应该这样表达：_______

1. It is in the study. B. She is in the study.

(    )5. “他们在桌子上吗？”应该怎样表达? _______

1. Are they on the table? B. They are on the fridge.

八、选词/短语填空

1. Zip, your living room is         .
2. My mother is          the kitchen.
3. —Where are the keys?     

—They are           the fridge.

4. —         is Amy?     

—She is in the bathroom.

5. Go to the          . Have a nap.

九、阅读判断(TF)

Hello, I'm Tom. Welcome to my home. This is the living room. It's big. My books are on the sofa. And my crayons are on the fridge. This is my bedroom. Look! My mum is in my bedroom. She is friendly. She is a teacher. This is my study. I can read books in it. Oh! Where is my cat? Is she in the study? No. She is in the kitchen. She would like some fish. I’m hungry, too. Let's have a snack.

(    )1. The living room is big.

(    )2. The pens are on the sofa.  

(    )3. Tom's mother is a doctor.  

(    )4. Tom's cat is in the kitchen.

(    )5. Tom can read books in the study.  

 参考答案

一、C A A A C

二、C B A C B

三、F F T F T

四、F F T F

五、F F T F F

六、T T F F F

七、A B A B A

八、D C E A B

九、T F F T T