冀教版 初中英语 八年级上册 Lesson 27 What's Your Advice? 导学案

Lesson 27  What’s Your Advice

Ⅰ. 根据音标写出下列单词

[əd'vaɪs]                   [spel]                   ['nʌmbə]                   [ˌsevnˈtiːn]                  [eɪ'tiːn]                     ['ɒpəzɪt]                 

Ⅱ. 任务型阅读(根据课文内容回答问题)

1. Is “Fast is the opposite of slow.” a piece of advice? And why?                                                          

2. How do Danny and Jenny use the advice diamonds?                                                          

3. What advice does Jenny get at last?                                                             

4. Always be nice to your dinosaur friends. (翻译)                                                          

Ⅲ. 知识点

1. 词组: ① play with 和……一起玩    ② the opposite of...  ……的反义词/与...相反  

③ advice 建议(不可数名词)     some advice 一些建议   a piece of advice   two pieces of advice  

　扩展：give sb. advice给某人提出建议 take/follow one’s advice 接受别人的建议

④ stop doing  停止做某事(停止正在做的事情)  stop to do 停止去做某事(停止正在做的并去做另一件事)   

e.g. There are so many kids on the playground. I want to go there and __________ (和……一起玩) them.  

Stop __________ (talk) with your classmate. It’s time to begin our class.

As we all know, black is the o __________ of white.

Please give me much __________ (建议) about learning English. I really want to improve my English.

2. 知识点讲解

①     make sb. +do让 某人做某事    make sb. +adj. 使某人怎么样  

The boy won the first place. This news made his parents __________ (excite).

My elder sister always made me __________ (buy) the snacks for her.

②       advice vs. suggestion    advice 不可数  suggestion 可数

He needs some __________ on how to finish this task.

advise vs. suggest    advise sb. +to do sth.建议某人做某事      suggest (sb.) doing sth. 建议（某人）做某事

Her mother advises her __________ (wash) her clothes by herself.

Her mother suggests her __________ (wash) her clothes by herself.

③       wish vs. hope  wish sb. +to do sth  wish sb. +n.     wish +to do sth

hope + to do sth     hope +that 从句  

All parents __________ that their children live a happy life.

All parents __________ their children __________ live a happy life.

Ⅳ. 单项选择

1. My teacher give me many ______ on how to study English well.

A. advice         B. message     C. question            D. suggestions

2. He is crying, what made him so ______?

A. angry      B. sad      C. tired     D. happy

3. When you have trouble learning English, you can ______ your teacher for advice and ______ the advice.

A. ask; take     B. tell; take     C. ask; listen    D. tell; listen

4. — I’m looking for Tim. Where is he?

  — He ______ games with Danny in the classroom.

A. played      B. is playing     C. play     D. plays

5. — What is the ______ of the word “good”?   

— It’s “Bad”.

A. opposite     B. meaning     C. type     D. back

Ⅴ. 填空题

1. Miss Wang came in and the students stopped __________ (talk).

2. That is really a bad idea, so I advised him __________ (give) up the foolish idea．

3. Be careful when you do your homework. Don’t make such __________ (spell) mistakes again.

4. The exams always make her __________ (feel) nervous.   

5. I wish you __________ (have) a happy New Year.

Ⅵ. 句型转换

1. We have made advice diamonds. (改为一般疑问句)            you            your advice diamonds?

2. Forget what you said. (改为否定句)                          what you said.

3. That is very good advice. (改为感叹句)                         the advice is!

Ⅶ. 连词成句    

1. tired, making, me, is, this                                                             .    

2. how, I, can, choose                                                              ?

3. you, future, a, wish, wonderful                                                               !

Ⅷ. 完形填空

When I was about twelve years old, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to tell me about my shortcomings (缺点). Week by week her list became  1  : I was very short, and I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, and so on. I tried to stand (忍受) all of these as long as I could.  2  , I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears (眼泪) in my eyes.

He listened to me quietly, and then asked, “Are the things that she said true or not? Jane, have you ever  3  what you’re really like? Now you have that girl’s ideas. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are  4  . Pay no attention to (别在意) the other things that she said.”

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t  5  , like being very short, but a good number of them I could. I wanted to change the bad things in me, and for the  6  time I knew something about myself in a very clear way.

I brought the list back to my father. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you, my daughter.” he said, “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself, but sometimes others’ opinions are also very important, so you  7  learn how to listen, and not just  8  your ears in anger and feel hurt (受伤害).When something that is said about you is true, you’ll find that it will be  9  to you. Our world is full of people who think that they know you. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to all of them, but  10  the truth and do what you think is the right thing to do.” I have remembered my father’s advice at many important moments. I have never had a better piece of advice in my whole life.

1. A. longer      B. shorter      C. wider      D. bigger

2. A. Luckily      B. Sadly          C. Finally     D. Happily

3. A. made sure     B. talked about    C. got over     D. thought about

4. A. crazy      B. wrong      C. true      D. different

5. A. support      B. know       C. understand    D. change

6. A. first      B. second      C. last      D. next

7. A. like to      B. needs to      C. have to      D. would like to

8. A. open     B. close       C. shut      D. care

9. A. cheerful      B. beautiful      C. wonderful     D. helpful

10. A. hear      B. watch      C. notice     D. record

Ⅸ. 任务型阅读

What will the future be like? Everyone may think of this question many times. I think the future can be anything we want to make it. We can take the unknown future and carve(雕刻) out of it anything that we can imagine.

Do you think it is hard? In fact it’s not. In our life, all of us are just like farmers. If we plant a good seed(种子), we can get a good harvest. If our seeds are poor, they will bring us a bad harvest. If we plant nothing at all, we harvest nothing at all Sometimes we are just too lazy. We only want to have a good harvest, but we don't want to do much.

Don’t always think of the past. Maybe it was very beautiful but the past is gone. We can do nothing to change it. The future is before us. We want the future to be better than the past. Everything we do will make a difference. So, try our best to do something for the future. The future is in our hands.

第1题完成句子；第2、3题简略回答；第4题翻译画线句子。

1. We can take the unknown future and carve out of it anything ___________________________________________.

2. What does the writer think we are like in our life?

______________________________________________________________________________________________.

3. How can we have a better future?

______________________________________________________________________________________________.

4. ____________________________________________________________________________________________.