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中考英语真题汇编第1期03完形填空2
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中考英语真题汇编第1期
03 完形填空2
(2023·天津·统考中考真题)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tom had a bad toothache. His mother wanted to take him to the dentist’s (牙科诊所), but he 1 . He was afraid of the 2 when the dentist had to extract (拔出) his tooth. Tom’s mother told him that if he did not visit the dentist, the pain would get 3 . At last, Tom had to agree.
There were not many people at the dentist’s. 4 , it was Tom’s turn. He walked nervously into the room and sat down. The dentist looked 5 and said hello to him with a smile. He asked Tom to 6 his mouth. And then he told Tom that he had to extract the bad tooth. The dentist gave Tom an injection (注射) and 7 him that he would not feel any pain.
Tom really did not feel any pain. Then the dentist advised Tom to brush his teeth twice a day and taught him the 8 way of brushing his teeth. He also told Tom not to eat too many sweet things 9 his teeth would be healthy.
After that, Tom 10 how important it was to protect his teeth.
1.A.relaxed B.refused C.nodded D.joked
2.A.pain B.trust C.success D.training
3.A.nicer B.smaller C.warmer D.worse
4.A.Sometimes B.Recently C.Soon D.Especially
5.A.dangerous B.friendly C.noisy D.careless
6.A.fill B.shut C.open D.cover
7.A.allowed B.asked C.warned D.promised
8.A.right B.brave C.weak D.rich
9.A.but B.so that C.or D.whether
10.A.regretted B.hoped C.realised D.guessed
(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon(马拉松), 45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line with his 13-year-old son Xiaobai, who was in a special push-chair. They 11 the half-marathon race in an hour and 59 minutes.
The son was born with cerebral palsy (大脑性瘫痪). He had to stay indoors, but his father decided to give him a 12 and happy life by taking up marathons with him. However, the decision was challenging (挑战性的) because Luo had no 13 experience. He had to 14 at 4 a.m. to practice running before work. Whenever he got chances, he would take his son with him to races, 15 half-marathons.
Now Xiaobai likes to watch the world from his push-chair with his father during races. Though he cannot express feelings in 16 , he shows them through expressions and body language. He claps his hands and smiles to show his 17 . The other runners are friendly and 18 them on as they pass.
Their marathon races have 19 them to Chengdu to see pandas, to Beijing to climb the Great Wall, and to Lanzhou to take photos along the Yellow River.
Luo plans to keep 20 with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life he can.
11.A.held B.finished C.cancelled D.watched
12.A.full B.silent C.short D.boring
13.A.reading B.sporting C.writing D.acting
14.A.hang out B.break away C.give in D.get up
15.A.really B.luckily C.especially D.strangely
16.A.order B.wonder C.words D.numbers
17.A.doubt B.pity C.honesty D.happiness
18.A.put B.cheer C.train D.invite
19.A.taken B.handed C.avoided D.translated
20.A.drawing B.ringing C.waiting D.running
(2023·江西·统考中考真题)Saving Baby Elephants
Mishak rubs (擦) his eyes when he prepares warm milk. Like other people looking after babies, he is 21 . It is 5:30 a.m., and he hasn’t had much sleep. Mishak sits next to the baby elephant, smiles and makes sure she finishes the breakfast.
Mishak is a 22 from an elephant rescue (救援) center. 23 , many elephants meet problems, so they need rescuing here. For one thing, hunters 24 elephants for their ivory. For another, people build homes and plant fields where 25 used to live. Hungry elephants walk into the villages and fields to look for food. They often cause serious damage(破坏), so farmers kill 26 . As a result, adult elephants often leave their babies behind.
When a baby elephant 27 its mother, it’s also in great danger. This is because it needs its mother’s milk for about four years. 28 this milk, the baby has little chance to live. Research shows that elephants, like people, have 29 . If the mother elephant dies, the baby elephant often becomes sad and ill.
The center’s job is to raise these baby elephants and send them back to the 30 step by step. First, keepers take turns looking after the baby elephants 31 they don’t want an elephant to depend on one of the keepers too much. Then keepers take the elephants into the forest. This is a(n) 32 part of the process because the elephants learn how to eat in the wild and communicate with others. When an elephant is four and no longer needs 33 , keepers move it to the wild. This makes elephants become 34 . It often takes them eight to ten years to get used to the wild.
At bedtime, Mishak has to lie down and 35 with his baby elephant. Mishak says that when he leaves the babies, they cry. Does he need an alarm to wake up? “Oh, no,” he says. “The elephants are our alarms.”
21.A.nervous B.down C.tired D.shy
22.A.teacher B.keeper C.doctor D.policeman
23.A.Unluckily B.Finally C.Excitedly D.Suddenly
24.A.buy B.kill C.keep D.collect
25.A.hunters B.elephants C.adults D.keepers
26.A.us B.it C.her D.them
27.A.loses B.helps C.saves D.follows
28.A.By B.For C.As D.Without
29.A.foods B.homes C.friends D.feelings
30.A.center B.zoo C.wild D.city
31.A.unless B.but C.or D.because
32.A.easy B.fast C.important D.strange
33.A.milk B.fruits C.grass D.leaves
34.A.brave B.popular C.friendly D.patient
35.A.work B.play C.study D.sleep
(2023·浙江绍兴·统考中考真题)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Samelyn Lafuente, a young teacher from a primary school for girls in Masbate City, Philippines, spent the last 36 years turning a boring classroom into a little girl’s dream world, decorated (装饰) in pink and full of Hello Kitty-themed decorations.
Walking into Samelyn Lafuente’s 37 , you would probably think that it is a crazy Hello Kitty fan’s world. The floor is 38 with a Hello Kitty-themed carpet (地毯). The walls are all 39 , as are the school desks. And there are Hello Kitty decorations everywhere, hanging from the ceiling (天花板), stuck on the walls and 40 in the windows. It would be hard for parents of little girls in Ms. Lafuente’s class to 41 them away from this amazing world in pink every day, which is just what the 42 planned all along to create a place where her students would be happy and enjoy their time at school.
Photos of this pink Hello Kitty classroom were 43 on the Internet by Glay Franco Bacolod, and quickly spread 44 several Asian countries, including China. People are praising Samelyn Lafuente highly 45 she tried hard to make sure of the happiness of the young students, even if it meant 46 everything out of her own pocket. The teacher said that almost all the decorations in her 47 classroom were bought with her own money, but seeing the 48 in the children’s eyes every day makes it all worth it.
Lafuente told GMA News that during the last three years, she 49 added more pink and new decorations to change her classroom.
“I’m doing it for my students. I love 50 ,” the teacher said.
36.A.two B.three C.four D.five
37.A.classroom B.office C.garden D.kitchen
38.A.filled B.packed C.compared D.covered
39.A.blue B.white C.pink D.green
40.A.still B.even C.just D.only
41.A.pull B.move C.kick D.hide
42.A.driver B.visitor C.nurse D.teacher
43.A.invented B.sold C.shared D.taken
44.A.for B.in C.with D.against
45.A.because B.until C.if D.before
46.A.looking through B.picking up C.turning down D.paying for
47.A.secret B.empty C.special D.boring
48.A.happiness B.loneliness C.shyness D.kindness
49.A.suddenly B.gradually C.firstly D.quickly
50.A.you B.him C.her D.them
(2023·浙江温州·统考中考真题)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, Miriam got a letter along with a watermelon seed from Uncle Esai. The letter said:
Miriam,
This is a magic seed for you. Plant it, and it will grant 51 three wishes. Remember to be patient: the world has its own rhythm.
Uncle Esai
Miriam thought, “A magic seed? Maybe it’s Uncle Esai’s 52 , but why not have a try?” She planted the seed in the yard, and made her 53 wish, “I want the watermelon to grow as big as a mountain!”
The next morning, Miriam was very 54 to see a huge watermelon in the yard. She couldn’t believe it. “I must 55 it at once!” She hurried to cut the watermelon, but it was too hard. She became angry. “This is a silly watermelon! I don’t want it!”
Immediately the fruit became a seed again. Miriam 56 her second wish had been granted. “Humph! This is not fun!” she cried.
A few days later, Miriam found Uncle Esai’s 57 and read it again. She stopped when she saw the words “be patient”. How could she forget it? She rushed out of the door and 58 ran to the yard to find the seed. This time, she promised she would make the best use of the third wish.
She thought for a while. “I hope my 59 could spend more time together.” But her parents needed to work. How could the seed help? Although it seemed impossible, she still decided to 60 the seed with patience.
Miriam got some information about 61 to plant a watermelon, and then followed the steps carefully. When the seed turned into a normal-sized watermelon, she 62 it with her friends and neighbours. Everybody liked its taste.
Miriam’s family got the seeds 63 the watermelon and planted more afterwards. They were so delicious that the neighbours offered to buy some. The watermelons brought extra money 64 Miriam’s parents didn’t have to be away for work as much. They had more family time.
Miriam finally knew what Uncle Esai meant—be patient, and life will be as 65 as a watermelon!
51.A.me B.you C.him D.her
52.A.rule B.joke C.choice D.example
53.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
54.A.bored B.afraid C.relaxed D.surprised
55.A.eat B.wash C.climb D.draw
56.A.heard B.explained C.realised D.imagined
57.A.book B.postcard C.letter D.newspaper
58.A.calmly B.carefully C.politely D.quickly
59.A.class B.family C.teachers D.neighbours
60.A.put away B.talk to C.look after D.search for
61.A.how B.why C.when D.where
62.A.watered B.protected C.watched D.shared
63.A.for B.from C.behind D.beside
64.A.so B.if C.but D.unless
65.A.new B.big C.sweet D.quiet
(2023·山东烟台·统考中考真题)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Recently an old friend phoned me to ask about the success I had in my life and how I achieved it. He has 66 goals as me: get in shape, get into music more seriously, and be good at Japanese.
I haven’t completely reached my long-term goals yet in any of these 3 things. He thinks that I’ve made some progress on my journey to 67 these goals and I can give him some advice.
We had a nice talk for an hour on the phone and he seemed pretty encouraged. A week went by and he sent me photos of him learning 68 and music. He also trained with the help of a personal fitness coach. He developed the habit of posting (发布) 69 online all of the progress he was making. He was doing great. Every weekend he would post his new progress and I really enjoyed reading it!
Of course, I’ll have to let him know that making progress isn’t 70 . He’ll meet some difficulties on the road. However, I’m letting him 71 the new achievements now and will help him out when that time comes.
I’m thankful for him giving me the chance to serve him and give him 72 , and I’m thankful to see that he’s spending the time and money to 73 his life. He has even told me how thankful he is with all the recent 74 in his life.
Even if you haven’t reached your goals, it’s good to 75 how far you’ve gone. Be proud of yourself and know how much you can help others achieve the same.
66.A.strange B.magic C.similar D.boring
67.A.achieving B.finding C.losing D.sharing
68.A.Chinese B.English C.French D.Japanese
69.A.suddenly B.regularly C.clearly D.silently
70.A.important B.different C.easy D.necessary
71.A.enjoy B.take C.waste D.understand
72.A.pressure B.advice C.money D.friendship
73.A.keep B.stand C.save D.improve
74.A.changes B.gifts C.friends D.books
75.A.promise B.choose C.realize D.control
(2023·浙江金华·统考中考真题)My elder sister got a disease, locked in her own world. She could not look at people in the eye. She would repeat the words in a very low voice. It turned my parents’ world upside down. 76 , they worked very hard to make sure that everything seemed pleasant and peaceful for me. I knew 77 about it until the age of ten.
It was then that I started to notice my sister was different. I 78 to accept her as my sister in public. Then, an incident (小事) 79 how I viewed my sister. It changed me as well.
One day, my sister had to put up a 80 , whether in a group, or by herself. As you can imagine, my sister was the only one left without a group. “I’ll 81 ,” she told my parents. Hearing this, I was completely 82 . How could my sister sing in front of the school? I must stop this happening, 83 she would make me lose face, one way or another. “No!” I cried out. My parents shot me a look. I knew I had to watch her performance. I prayed (祈祷) 84 that something would happen to stop her.
No one knows she is your 85 . It is fine, you do not need to tell anyone. I remember telling myself the exact words as I sat in the hall, 86 the performance to start. Finally, my sister started to sing. She opened her mouth, and I was shocked again—her voice was so 87 in its power. I felt really sorry—she could sing so beautifully! How could I have doubted her abilities? I had been so 88 .
Regret and 89 filled my heart. Actually, my sister knew all things I had done to her, but she 90 minded. I decided to love her unconditionally. It was as if a veil (面纱) had been lifted from my eyes, and my heart was full.
76.A.So B.Then C.However D.Finally
77.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
78.A.decided B.refused C.expected D.promised
79.A.suggested B.showed C.explained D.changed
80.A.performance B.game C.picture D.sign
81.A.dance B.sing C.play D.draw
82.A.proud B.pleased C.shocked D.disappointed
83.A.or B.and C.though D.if
84.A.silently B.openly C.excitedly D.happily
85.A.classmate B.neighbor C.cousin D.sister
86.A.going over B.talking about C.waiting for D.dreaming of
87.A.special B.beautiful C.low D.strange
88.A.wrong B.serious C.busy D.careful
89.A.shame B.worry C.surprise D.fear
90.A.sometimes B.always C.ever D.never
(2023·四川宜宾·统考中考真题)Recently, a young man failed in his postgraduate (研究生) exam and then he sent a message to his father who died three years ago. In the message, the young man said to his father, “Dad, I 91 you so much. Would you appear in my 92 ? I really want to meet you.” To his 93 , he received a “reply” and found out that the message was from a person. The person is using his father’s old phone number now. The message said, “Never mind, boy. You will 94 through failures. Cheer yourself up and keep 95 . I know my boy is the best. I miss you, too.”
“Having seen such a message from ‘my dad’, my tears came out.” the young man said. People need love and care, especially in 96 times of their life. If they fail, they are thirsty for comfort and help from their parents and friends, so the reply from a (an) 97 person really gave him encouragement.
“ 98 , I thought someone had sent a wrong message,” the “father” said. “But after reading it again, I found out the sender must be in trouble and need some 99 . So I decided to reply in his father’s name. It is normal that people who have 100 their parents will miss them more than usual, especially in trouble.”
91.A.find B.love C.help D.miss
92.A.dream B.college C.future D.house
93.A.joy B.sadness C.surprise D.anger
94.A.come back B.grow up C.give away D.get off
95.A.writing B.trying C.looking D.waiting
96.A.difficult B.happy C.right D.wrong
97.A.shy B.ugly C.strange D.honest
98.A.Since then B.Till now C.At last D.At first
99.A.money B.comfort C.wishes D.messages
100.A.lost B.excused C.forgotten D.depended
(2023·四川宜宾·统考中考真题)It is necessary for middle school students to have some after-school activities. However, the best way to plan their after-school activities is to make sure that they keep a good balance (平衡) between studies 101 activities. The activities should 102 all kinds of sports, like running, basketball, swimming and some artistic programs, such as music or art. It is also 103 for students to mix up their activities. They should try to find new activities and develop different interests 104 taking part in the same activity every day. This helps students to stay active and 105 them from getting bored.
101.A.or B.so C.and D.but
102.A.hold B.include C.create D.collect
103.A.brave B.polite C.simple D.important
104.A.out of B.thanks to C.instead of D.according to
105.A.prevents B.advises C.organizes D.encourages
(2023·四川广安·统考中考真题)A young man went for a job interview (面试) in a big company. The boss found that the young man’s college grades were excellent. Then he asked the young man who 106 for his education. The young man told the boss that his parents did and they 107 as laundry (洗衣店) workers.
The boss noticed 108 the young man’s hands were smooth and perfect. He asked, “Have you ever helped your parents wash 109 ?”
“No. My parents always make me study. Besides, they wash clothes 110 than I do.”
The boss asked the young man to go back home and wash his parents’ 111 . When he got home, he told his parents that he wanted to wash their hands. His parents felt 112 but happy. Then the young man began to wash their hands slowly.
He was in tear. He 113 his parents’ hands were so rough (粗糙的) and pale because of washing a lot of clothes in the cold water. Three were also many injuries (伤口) in their hands. 114 washing their parents’ hands, the young man quietly washed the rest of the clothes.
The next morning, the young man went to the 115 again. The boss noticed the young man’s pale hands. He said to the young man, “Welcome to join us!”
106.A.paid B.cost C.spent D.took
107.A.moved B.worked C.studied D.taught
108.A.what B.whether C.when D.that
109.A.clothes B.shoes C.dishes D.cups
110.A.worse B.shorter C.faster D.slower
111.A.arms B.hands C.legs D.feet
112.A.sorry B.sad C.surprised D.angry
113.A.warned B.expected C.hoped D.found
114.A.After B.Before C.When D.Until
115.A.school B.hospital C.cinema D.company
(2023·四川广安·统考中考真题)Thanks to the Double Reduction Policy (“双减”政策), many students have more time to enjoy after-school activities.
It is 116 for students to take part in these activities. First, it is a good short 117 from study. After the break, students can do better in 118 school work. Next, students can 119 some friends while doing after-school activities. Finally, students can get some new 120 from the activities. For example, students can learn how to play basketball or how to dance.
116.A.careful B.thankful C.helpful D.beautiful
117.A.break B.hobby C.meeting D.habit
118.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
119.A.do B.make C.take D.put
120.A.prizes B.books C.pens D.skills
(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)Once upon a time, there lived a fox and a stork (鹳) in a forest. One day the fox asked the stork to dinner, with the naughty purpose of playing a 121 on his guest.
The stork came at the hour 122 , with a good appetite for her meal. But she was little 123 on finding that it was made of meat, served up in a shallow (浅) dish. With her long slender bill (细嘴), she could 124 pick up enough food to satisfy a tinny bird! The fox kept eating all the time, only 125 a moment to say, “I hope, madam, that you enjoy your big meal? Don’t you 126 that my specially-prepared meal is first-grade?”
The stork made no 127 , but left, hungry and much displeased, from the almost 128 meal.
A few days afterwards, the stork returned the fox’s invitation by asking him to dinner.
The fox hurried to the place of meeting, 129 the stork had made ready her meal. The fox became greatly dissatisfied, 130 the food served up in a long-necked jar (罐), which let in the stork’s slender bill, 131 he could not stick into the jar even his sharp nose!
“I hope, sir, that you like your big meal?” said the stork, who was not 132 enough to return good for evil (恶), and who wished to give the fox a 133 . And as the hungry fox looked sadly up into 134 face, the stork added, “Those who cannot take a joke in good part should 135 make one. Never do to others what you would not like them to do to yourself.”
121.A.song B.drama C.trick D.guess
122.A.agreed B.imagined C.introduced D.finished
123.A.surprised B.pleased C.troubled D.scared
124.A.nearly B.really C.exactly D.hardly
125.A.catching B.counting C.stopping D.getting
126.A.think B.explain C.believe D.remember
127.A.mistake B.decision C.reply D.notice
128.A.untasted B.uncooked C.unmixed D.untouched
129.A.whether B.unless C.where D.although
130.A.laughing at B.staring at C.looking for D.waiting for
131.A.but B.or C.so D.if
132.A.lucky B.kind C.curious D.patient
133.A.meal B.gift C.beat D.lesson
134.A.my B.your C.his D.her
135.A.never B.ever C.sometimes D.often
参考答案:
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C
11.B 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.D
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.B 26.D 27.A 28.D 29.D 30.C 31.D 32.C 33.A 34.A 35.D
36.B 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.B 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.D 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.D
51.B 52.B 53.A 54.D 55.A 56.C 57.C 58.D 59.B 60.C 61.A 62.D 63.B 64.A 65.C
66.C 67.A 68.D 69.B 70.C 71.A 72.B 73.D 74.A 75.C
76.C 77.D 78.B 79.D 80.A 81.B 82.C 83.A 84.A 85.D 86.C 87.B 88.A 89.A 90.D
91.D 92.A 93.C 94.B 95.B 96.A 97.C 98.D 99.B 100.A
101.C 102.B 103.D 104.C 105.A
106.A 107.B 108.D 109.A 110.C 111.B 112.C 113.D 114.A 115.D
116.C 117.A 118.C 119.B 120.D
121.C 122.A 123.B 124.D 125.C 126.A 127.C 128.A 129.C 130.B 131.A 132.B 133.D 134.D 135.A
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