英语人教版9年级上开学检测卷01

这是一份英语人教版9年级上开学检测卷01，共15页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，阅读单选，多句选词填空，汉译英，完形填空，阅读匹配，短文选词填空，补全对话7选5等内容，欢迎下载使用。








英语人教版9年级上


英语人教版9年级上开学检测卷01
一、单项选择
1．— ________ did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Mary?
— By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends．
A．When B．How C．Where D．Why
2．Let’s order our meal ________ phone．
A．on B．by C．across
3．The doctor strongly advised Elsa that she should take a good rest, but ________ didn’t help．
A．she B．it C．which D．he
4．—What’s the ________ of the car at present?
—It’s about 90 kilometers an hour．
A．place B．speed C．price D．size
5．Jenny was ________ at the party． How did she have the energy to talk to almost every guest?
A．proud B．spare C．silent D．active
6．—I don’t know the ________ of this word． Could you help me?
—Certainly． Here is the tape． Please read after it．
A．voice B．noise C．pronunciation D．sound
7．________ Eric was in great trouble, he didn’t show any fear．
A．Because B．Since C．Though D．Whether
8．—Is there a fast train to Shenzhen today? I wonder if you could ________ for me．
—Sorry, the last train left just 15 minutes ago．
A．look for it B．pick it out C．pick it up D．look it up
9． the time I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left．
A．On B．In C．By D．With
10． it is raining hard, the farmers are still working on the farm．
A．Although; but B．Because; but C．Although; / D．Because; so
11．The engineer________ early every morning to catch the first bus．
A．gets up B．stands up C．looks up D．gives up
12．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?
—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation．
A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads
13．Could I use your dictionary? I need to _________ the new words．
A．pick up B．look up C．clean up D．give up
14．I learn English by _________ as much as possible．
A．speak B．speaks C．speaking D．spoke
15．My sister is good at connecting what she needs to learn _________ something interesting．
A．with B．for C．from D．by
16．If you are in trouble, you can _________ the police _________ help．
A．ask; for B．want; for C．ask; to D．want; to
17．—How do you study _________ a test?
—I study _________ working with groups．
A．on; by B．for; by C．in; with D．for; with
18．—What about _________ an English song?
—Good idea!
A．singing B．to sing C．sing D．to sing
19．Everyone is born ______ the ability ______ learn．
A．into; to B．with; to C．on; in D．with; by
20．What’s this ________ English．
A．in B．for C．on
二、阅读单选
Saying goodbye is common in life． And a goodbye party is the best way to celebrate this special time． Here are a few ideas． Reasons For A Goodbye Party
The most common reasons are:
Military（军事）: When your loved one is leaving for the Army, let him know he’ll be missed．
College: After finishing high school, many may move to the college． Before leaving home, they will have a party．
Job: Your work will take you to other places． You may stay away from your friends． It’s always a reason for a party．
Goodbye Party Etiquette（礼仪）
Should you bring a gift to a goodbye party? Yes． However, there are a few things to keep in mind． Don’t get anything the person doesn’t need or want． Ask them if there’s something they need for their new home． Give them something they can remember you．
Invitations For A Goodbye Party
You should pick nice, special and right invitation cards and send out them in time． When to send out them depends on how formal（正式的）the celebration is．
Formal: 4—6 weeks before the party．
Non-formal: 2—3 weeks before the party．
The invitations should tell others: The theme（主题）of the party; Who the party is for; Place for the party; Time of the party; What to bring．
21．The following common reasons are for a goodbye party EXCEPT ________．
A．job B．military C．travel D．college
22．According to the passage, an invitation card should be ________．
A．nice and special B．common and right C．formal and nice D．special and expensive
23．From the passage, we can learn that ________．
A．we’d better write as few words as possible on the invitation card
B．the going away party is the most important one in our life
C．we should send out our invitations one week before the party
D．a photo of you and the person who is leaving might be a good gift
24．The passage mainly talks about ________．
A．going away party ideas B．going away party plans
C．going away party themes D．going away party invitations
25．This passage is probably from ________．
A．a science book B．a magazine C．a storybook D．a grammar book
Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way． Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar．
In Western countries, people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31st-January 1st． People may go to parties, sometimes dressed in formal (正式的) clothes, and they may drink champagne (香槟) at midnight． During the first minutes of the new year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead． But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise． They welcome the new wear with the first light of the sunrise．
Many cultures also do special things to get rid of (摆脱) bad luck at the beginning of a new year． For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes． The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers． At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh (重新)． Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the new year．
Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new year． One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year’s Day． The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the year． In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year． In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck—but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!
26．The reading is mainly about________．
A．the meaning of "Happy New Year!"
B．several different New Year traditions
C．what to eat on New Year’s Day
D．why people dress up nicely on New Year’s Day
27．It’s clear that________ ．
A．some cultures celebrate New Year in the morning
B．the Western people celebrate New Year only on New Year’s Day
C．people in Ecuador go to parties on December 31st-January 1st
D．no cultures do special things to celebrate New Year
28．In some cultures, people throw things into rivers or oceans to________．
A．bring good luck B．keep away bad luck
C．forget everything D．plan for the next year
29．To have a happy new year,________ ．
A．friends talk to each other in special ways
B．families make big dolls filled with old clothes
C．some people get up early to watch the sunrise
D．Europeans eat 365 grapes on New Year’s Day
30．When eating black-eyed peas on New Year’s Day, people think________．
A．one pea brings one day of luck
B．black-eyed peas are the best medicine
C．the peas are too black and taste bad
D．the peas are helpful to count numbers
Every year, we celebrate many special days—Mother’s Day, Father’s Day and New Year’s Day． In some countries, there is a special day for playing tricks on others． In North America and parts of Europe, this day is known as April Fool’s Day, and is celebrated on April 1．
Many people believe that the French started April Fool’s Day． Centuries ago, New Year’s Day in Europe was on April 1． In 1582, the calendar changed and King Charles Ⅸ of France moved it to January 1st．
Some people did not like this, and chose to keep April 1 as New Year’s Day． Many called these people “April fools” and played jokes and tricks on them． Over time, April 1 became a day to have fun in France． It then spread to England and Scotland, and later, to North America．
On April Fool’s Day, jokes are common． In the United States, for example, a person may move a friend’s clock ahead one hour, or change sugar into salt． In Scotland, April Fool’s Day lasts for two days． The second day is called “Taily Day”—for one’s “tail”． On this day, people might secretly put a sign saying “kick me” on a person’s back or behind． Other countries have their own “Fool’s Day”． In Spain and Mexico, people play tricks on each other on December 28． In India, it happens on March 31． In many countries around the world, April 1 is a day of fun． Jokes bring about a lot of laughter, and many shouts of “April Fool”!
31．It is said that people first celebrated “Fool’s Day” in ________．
A．the United States B．France C．Scotland D．Spain
32．In North America, “Fool’s Day” is celebrated on ________．
A．April 1 B．April 2 C．December 28 D．March 31
33．People are allowed to ________ while celebrating “Fool’s Day”．
A．kick their friends in the behind B．move a friend’s clock back one hour
C．play jokes and tricks on their friends D．take a holiday from work for two days
34．Which country is NOT mentioned （提到）in the passage as celebrating “Fool’s Day”?
A．England． B．India． C．Mexico． D．Japan．
When I was looking for a Christmas present for my daughter in a toy store, a nicely dressed little girl, with some money in her little hand, was looking at some beautiful dolls． When she saw a doll she liked, she would ask her father if she had enough money． He usually said yes．
At the same time, a boy, with old and small clothes, was looking at some video games． He, too, had money in his hand, but it looked no more than five dollars． Each time he picked up one of the video games and looked at his father, he shook his head．
The little girl had chosen her doll, a very beautiful one． However, she noticed the boy and his father． She saw the boy give up a video game with disappointment (失望) and walk to another corner of the store．
The little girl put her doll back to the shelf and ran over to the video game． After she talked to her father, she paid for the video game and whispered (耳语) to the shop assistant．
So the boy got the video game that he wanted for free—he was told it was a prize from the store． He smiled happily, although he felt it was so incredible．
The girl saw all this happen． She smiled, too．
When I walked out of the store to my car, I heard the father ask his daughter why she had done that． I would never forget their short talk． “Daddy, didn’t Grandma want me to buy something that would make me happy?”
He said, “Of course, she did．”
“Well, I just did!” With that, the little girl started skipping (蹦跳) towards their car happily．
35．The story happened in a ______．
A．school B．toy store C．computer room
36．The boy ______．
A．was from a poor family
B．had much money in his hand
C．wanted to get a doll very much
37．The underlined word “incredible” most probably means “______” in Chinese．
A．感到绝望的 B．令人兴奋的 C．难以置信的
38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?
A．The little girl was kind and helpful．
B．The video game was a prize from the store．
C．The writer paid for the video game for the boy．
39．The story tells us we should ________．
A．buy gifts for others
B．listen to our grandma’s words
C．make the money more valuable
In the USA, the most popular way to welcome the New Year is with a big party． Some parties are at private homes． But in recent years, it has become more and more common for Americans to go to a hotel or eating-place on the night of December 31st． There, they can eat a big dinner, drink champagne, and dance to orchestra music．
Most New Year’s parties are usually noisy． People shout and sing． Bands play． And often, guests blow on small noisemakers when the New Year arrives at midnight． This tradition of noise making is believed to start centuries ago． People thought that loud sounds would drive away the bad spirits of the old year．
The biggest, noisiest New Year’s party in the USA takes place in Times Square in New York． Thousands of people gather (聚集) there． Some of them ring bells and set fireworks others blow whistles or car horns (喇叭)． And at twelve o’clock they begin to cheer as an electric sign in the shape of a red apple lights up on top of a tall building．
The Times Square celebration includes another well-known American tradition． Since 1929, the band of musician Guy Lombardo, has given a concert on New Year’s Eve． Guy Lombardo died in 1977． But, Bill Lombardo has kept the tradition alive with a band concert at a New York hotel． When the crowds in Times Square start cheering the arrival of the New Year, television cameras show the band playing the song Auld Llang Syne．
40．The most usual way to welcome the new year in US is ________．
A．to go shopping B．to meet friends C．to travel abroad D．to hold a big party
41．The biggest New Year’s party in the US is ________．
A．in Central Park B．in Hollywood C．in Times Square D．in Disneyland
42．In the past, some American people made big noise when the new year arrives ________．
A．to express their friendship B．to drive away the bad spirits
C．to make others more excited D．to give best wish to each other
43．In 1929, a concert on New Year’s Eve was given by ________．
A．the band of Guy Lombardo B．the band of Bill Lombardo
C．the band of Johann Strauss D．the band of Elvis Aaron Presley
44．Guests often blow on small noisemakers when ________ arrives at midnight．
A．the New Year B．the Dragon Boat Festival
C．the Women’s Day D．New Year’s Eve
We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays． There are different customs（习俗）for each festival．
Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China
“It’ll soon be Chinese New Year． Before it, we’ll clean the house and decorate it for good luck． Every shop is going to close for a few days and go out a lot to celebrate in the streets． We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center． I love this festival．”
Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia
Australia Day is on 26th January and it’s an important holiday here． We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days． My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over． Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there is lots of music and dancing． What fun!”
Amy, 14, New York, USA
The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help． It’s still a very important day for families to be together． This year we’re going to visit my grandparents and we’ll eat a delicious meal of turkey． Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year．”
45．How many festivals are mentioned in the passage?
A．Two． B．Three． C．Four． D．Five．
46．During the Chinese New Year, tourists can ________．
A．do a lot of shopping B．see lion and dragon dances
C．decorate the house for good luck D．eat turkeys
47．On Australia Day, families often ________．
A．have a meal in the countryside B．go to a swimming pool ．
C．have a party at school D．clean the house and dance
48．What do you think a turkey is in this passage?
A．A country． B．A festival． C．A bird． D．A kind of drink．
49．From the passage, we can learn that ________．
A．different festivals have different customs
B．many people go out for a picnic with friends before Chinese New Year
C．the first Thanksgiving Day was born a hundred years ago
D．Australia Day is an important day for family members to get together

三、多句选词填空
用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空
in some ways; fall behind; pay attention to; in all; as good as; come up with
50．The Half Marathon nearly killed me! I was ________ dead when I passed the finishing line．
51．Don’t be crazy about computer games, or you ________ others in study．
52．As a leader, he is so creative that he often ________ good ideas．
53．In China, there are 12 animal signs ________． I was born in the Year of the Rooster．
54．You should be proud of your work instead of ________ the students who laugh at you．
55．—Why do you choose to live in the countryside?
—Life in the countryside is better than that in the city ________ ． For example, the air is fresher there．

四、汉译英：单词/短语
预习课文，短语连线
I
II
____56____ look up              ____57____ take notes             
____58____ fall in love with．．．         
____59____ body language           
____60____ the secret to．．．           
____61____ keep a diary            
A．爱上……B．查阅，抬头看
C． ……的秘诀
D．写日记
E． 做笔记
F． 肢体语言


五、完形填空
As young students, you have many dreams． These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the ____62____ students in the class． Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Have you ____63____ tried to make your dream real?
Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge(挑战)． You may think you’re not very ____64____ some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer． Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream．
In fact, everyone can realize his dream． The first thing you must do is to ____65____what your dream is． Don’t let it leave your heart． You must also never give up your dream． The road to your dream is not always ____66____． But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself． You need to decide what is the most important． ____67____ instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book．
62．A．worst B．top C．busiest D．shortest
63．A．still B．yet C．ever D．never
64．A．good at B．proud of C．busy with D．famous for
65．A．receive B．collect C．remember D．invent
66．A．narrow B．useful C．difficult D．easy
67．A．Shopping B．Sleeping C．Running D．Studying

六、阅读匹配
根据以下五位同学在英语学习中遇到的困难，从所给的选项中，选出每个人要读的文章。
____68____ Camaham
The most difficult thing about learning English is to remember new words． I study the words and remember them, but a week later I have forgotten most of them． When reading something in English, I always get into trouble when I come across a new word． There must be a better way to learn new words．
____69____ Vickers
I have been studying English for so long now, and I don’t enjoy it any more． I used to like it, but now I feel as if I’m not making any progress． I’m just not motivated any more． I wish there was something I could do to make me interested in studying English again．
____70____ Selina
I wish I could improve my spoken English． Every time I take part in a group discussion or try to speak English to someone, I find it difficult to express myself． I don’t know what to say and I can’t think of the words I need．
____71____ Gina
I don’t like English at all． Why do we have to study English? I’d rather spend more time on math and science, because I think those subjects are more important．
____72____ Jim
I think it’s easy to remember new grammar rules． But when writing something, I always make a lot of mistakes． How can I learn to use the rules that I have learned．
A．How to speak good English．
B．How to put English grammar to use．
C．How to master English words．
D．How to realize English is important．
E．How to get interested in English．

七、短文选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。
trouble, way, learn, from, aloud, well, useful, where, speak, for
I like English very much． I think English is very important and ____73____． Here are my opinions of ____74____ English well．I think there are many ____75____ to learn English． For example, asking the teacher ____76____ help is very helpful． One of my good friends said he had ____77____ learning English． His ____78____ English was very poor． So he read ____79____ every morning． Now he can speak English very well． Watching English shows on TV can also be helpful． You can learn many words ____80____ them． Remember, “____81____ there is a will, there is a way．” Believe you can do it ____82____．

八、补全对话7选5
A: Hey, how’s it going?
B: Oh, all right． ____83____ Could you give me some advice(建议)?
A: Sure． I think, first, you should be brave enough to talk with the people who you want to make friends with．
B: Okay, thanks for your advice． Can I ask one more question?
A: Go on please． ____84____．
B: Can I call them?
A: ____85____ After all, friends need to chat with each other．
B: That’s right． What kind of person should I make friends with?
A: ____86____ I can make friends with an old man and also with a young kid．
B: Wow, that’s amazing． I didn’t know making friends would be easy． ____87____．
A: Good luck to you． Goodbye．
B: Goodbye．
A．Why not?
B．Thank you．
C．I’m glad to help you．
D．What does your friend do?
E．I think anyone can be a friend．
F．I’m trying to make some new friends．
G．A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody．

九、话题作文
88．健康对我们来说非常重要，我们在饮食和运动方面应该做些什么去保持健康呢？请以“How to Keep Healthy”为题目，写一篇80词左右的文章。
提示词：eating habits, be good for, do exercise, build up, keep active
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．C 11．A 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．A 25．B
26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．A
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D
35．B 36．A 37．C 38．A 39．C
40．D 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．A
45．B 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．A
50．as good as 51．will fall behind 52．comes up with 53．in all 54．paying attention to 55．in some ways
56．B 57．E 58．A 59．F 60．C 61．D
62．B 63．C 64．A 65．C 66．D 67．D
68．C 69．E 70．A 71．D 72．B
73．useful 74．learning 75．ways 76．for 77．trouble 78．spoken 79．aloud 80．from 81．Where 82．well
83．F 84．C 85．A 86．E 87．B
88．例文
How to Keep Healthy
Do you want to keep healthy? Here are several ways for you． First, you need to have good eating habits． You’d better eat more fruit and vegetables． They’re good for your health． Try to eat less fast food． Second, do exercise often． It can help build you up． Then, you need to have enough sleep． It will help you keep active during the day． Next, remember that happiness is very important． Be happy all the time． If you’re always unhappy, you may feel sick． Finally, you should say no to unhealthy habits, such as smoking and drinking． They can cause many illnesses．