高考英语真题分项汇编（全国通用）五年（2019-2023）专题02 代词、介词和介词短语

五年（2019-2023）年高考英语真题分项汇编

专题02  代词、介词和介词短语（原卷版）

第一组 代词

〖2023年高考真题题组〗

1.（2023新高考I卷）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of    42     (they) contents.

3.（2023全国甲卷）In that class, Miss Zhao, our biology teacher, showed we insects on stamps.

4.（2023全国乙卷）Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair.

〖2022年高考真题题组〗

1.（2022全国乙卷）The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony opening _____    _____ (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth — A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.

2.（2022全国甲卷）My father often took me to his hospital when I was off my school.

3.（2022全国甲卷）With the efforts made by all sides, we (my father and I) began to understand each other better.

4.（2022全国乙卷）When you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol. So they are not producing carbon dioxide and not causing air pollution.

〖2021年高考真题题组〗

1.（2021全国I卷）As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear", and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in 　            　（I）.

2.（2021全国乙卷）Ecotourism has ___________(it)origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s.

3.（2021年浙江卷）She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of __________ （she）, everything in good taste and in perfect order.

4.（2021全国乙卷）Some will turn to their parents or teachers for help. Only a little choose to deal with the problems on their own.

5. (2022天津卷)  I’m far________ and I’ll never get this report done by Friday.

A. below surface B. beyond control

C. behind schedule D. above average

〖2020年高考真题题组〗

1.（2020全国I卷）Data about the moon’s composition, such as how __________ ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether __________ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.

2. （2020年山东卷）As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine _________ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.

3.（2020全国I卷）“Not that way,” my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn’t turn out as I had wished.

4.（2020全国I卷）Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you soon.

5.（2020全国I卷）I tell my mom that if we’re forced to eat things, we may become ill. But he insists on us eating healthy food.

〖2019年高考真题题组〗

1.（2019年北京卷）Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to ___    __(I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.

2.（2018全国I卷）But otherwise...it's probably running. If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give __________a try.

3.（2018全国III卷）When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find                     (they) alive.

4.（2018年浙江卷）Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap _________ can be to eat out.

5.（2019全国I卷）From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.

6.（2019全国III卷）In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment that is created for them.

第二组 介词和介词短语

〖2023年高考真题题组〗

1.（2023新高考I卷）There you will find them prepared differently- more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed    40     hand rather than rolled.

2.（2023新高考II卷）And who do they speak English    38   ?

2.（2023全国甲卷）She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility   68    saving their environment.

3.（2023全国甲卷）Now, I’ve come to love those of small living things.

4.（2023全国乙卷）From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong    61    royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully built system of ring roads.

5.（2023全国乙卷）Last Friday my mom decided to color her hair. She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore.

6.（2023浙江1月卷）Thanks to Beijing’s long history          capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic events.

〖2022年高考真题题组〗

1.（2022新高考I卷）Giant pandas also serve __________ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.

2.（2022全国甲卷）He flew 4, 700 kilometers __________ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20.

3.（2022全国乙卷）May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially __________ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019.

4.（2022全国乙卷）Maybe it is because the combination of fresh air, smooth movement and exercise.

〖2021年高考真题题组〗

1.（2021新高考II卷）A company representative wrote back and told me the airline was switching over _________ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.

2.（2021全国甲卷）It was built (build) originally to protect the city __________ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).

3.（2021全国乙卷）It was not widely accepted as a travel concept __________ the late 1980s.

4.（2021全国乙卷）Due to the growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types __________ trips are now being classified as ecotourism.

5.（2021年浙江卷）In 1844 they bought it _________ $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their marriage

6.（2021浙江卷1月）The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased ____40____ 2. 1 in women and men.

7.（2021年北京卷）While riding his bike home ________ a cold night，he came across a sad-looking elderly woman wandering the streets by herself．

8. （2021全国甲卷）Last week our teacher asked us to fill in a questionnaire. One of the questions is: Who will you go in times of trouble?

9.（2021全国乙卷）In my opinion, students can benefit a lot doing some housework.

〖2020年高考真题题组〗

1.（2020全国I卷）because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)， more so __________ the familiar near side.

2.（2020全国II卷）Oranges: Orange trees are more ___________ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.

3.（2020全国II卷）Bamboo plants are associated ___________ health, abundance and a happy home.

4.（2020全国III卷）The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist _________ earth, Mother Nature. 

5.（2020年北京卷）Over time, the bags fall apart___     ___countless tiny pieces, and fish can accidentally eat some of them.

6.（2020年浙江卷）Some time after 10，000 BC，people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived __________ ，through agriculture.

7.（2020年浙江卷）Farming produced more food per person __________ hunting and gathering，so people were able to raise more children

8.（2020浙江卷1月）This aging of the population is driven ________two factors.

9.（2020年山东卷）Museums must compete ________people’s spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.

10.（2020新高考I卷）After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove.

11.（2020全国II卷）I’m glad to know that you’ve come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown.

12.（2020全国II卷）Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day.

〖2019年高考真题题组〗

1.（2019全国I卷）Modern methods _______ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid­1980s.

2.（2019全国III卷）We were first greeted with the barking by a pack __­­­_______ dogs, seven to be exact.

3.（2019年北京卷）First celebrated __________ 1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions(地区).

4.（2019年浙江卷）But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer __________ this question is not clear.

5.（2019全国II卷）When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal and decided to be a doctor.

6.（2019全国III卷）I want my cafe have a special theme such as "Tang Dynasty".

7.（2018全国I卷）While running regularly can’t make you live forever，the review says it is more effective at lengthening life ____________walking, cycling or swimming.

8.（2018全国II卷）Corn uses less water                  rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff.

9.（2018全国III卷）My name is Mireya Mayor. I was searching                 these three western lowland gorillas I'd been observing.

10.（2018年浙江卷）If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home ________ dinner, get a few cooking tips from her.

11.（2018·北京）—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.

—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.

A. for                        B. on C. in                         D. at