新目标九年级 Units 7-8课件PPT

这是一份新目标九年级 Units 7-8课件PPT，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了pierce，flash，field，tiny，cry，hug，lift，badly，awful，community等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. __________ v. 扎；刺破；穿透2. __________ n. 闪光灯；闪光 v. 闪耀；闪光3. __________ adj. 极小的；微小的4. __________ v. & n. 哭；叫喊5. __________ n. 田野6. __________ n. & v. 拥抱；搂抱7. __________ v. 举起；抬高 n. 电梯；搭便车
8. ____________ adv. 严重地；差；非常9. ____________ adj. 很坏的；讨厌的10. ___________ n. 社区；社团11. ___________ n. 机会；可能性
12. ___________ v. 完成(困难的事)；应付(困难局面 )13. ___________ v. 进来；进去14. ___________ n. 选择；挑选15. ___________ adj. & prn. 谁的
16. ____________ n. 野餐17. ____________ n. 事件；发生的事情 (不寻常地)
18. ____________ adj. 担心的；不安的19. ____________ n. 实验室
20. ____________ v. 着陆；降落
21. ____________ n. 圆圈 v. 圈出22. ____________ n. 奥秘；神秘事物
23. ____________ n.目的；目标24. ____________ v. 阻止；阻挠25. ____________ n. 力量；精力26. ____________ n. 位置；地方27. ____________ n. 埋葬；安葬
28. ____________ n. 胜利；成功29. ____________ n. 敌人；仇人30. ____________ n. 一段时间；时期
1. ____________ n. 安全性 →__________ adj. 安全的；无危险的 →__________ adv. 安全地 →__________ n. 危险 →__________ adj. 危险的2. ____________ v. 吸烟；冒烟 n. 烟 →__________ adj. 抽烟的 n. 吸烟；吸烟区
5. _____________ v. 教育；教导 →__________ n. 教育
3. _____________ v. & n. 感到遗憾；懊悔 → _________ adj. 遗憾的
4. _____________ n. 诗；韵文 →__________ n. 诗歌
6. _____________ n. 社会 →__________ adj. 社会的7. _____________ n. & v. 支持 →__________ n. 支持者；拥护者
8. ______________ v. 出席；参加 →___________ n. 出席 9. ______________ adj. 贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的 →___________ n. 价值；价格 10. _____________ prn. 任何人 →___________ prn. 某人；有人
11. _____________ v. 声音；噪音 →___________ adj. 喧闹的；吵闹的
12. ____________ n. 男警察 →__________ 复数13. ____________ adv. 在户外；在野外 →__________ adj. 户外的；野外的
14. ____________ adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的 →__________ v. 睡觉 →__________ adj. 睡着的，入睡的15. ____________ n. 西服；套装 v. 适合 →__________ adj. 合适的
16. ____________ v. 表示；表达 →__________ n. 表示；表达
17. ___________ v. 接待；接受；收到 →_________ v. 给；送 (反义词)18. ___________ n. 历史学家；史学工作者 →_________ n. 历史19. ___________ n. 领导；领袖 →_________ v. 引导；领先；带领 →_________ adj. 领导的
20. ____________ adj. 医疗的；医学的 →__________ n. 药；医学21. ____________ v. 尊重；表示敬意 n. 荣幸；荣誉 →__________ adj. 受尊敬的
1. __________________ 很长一段时间2. __________________ 参加音乐会3. __________________ 同时；一起4. __________________ 在工作5. __________________ 属于6. __________________ 对……认真的；当真的7. __________________ 对某人要求严格8. __________________ 担心9. __________________ 咳嗽的厉害
a lng perid f time attend a cncert at the same time at wrk belng t be serius abut be strict with sb. be wrried abutcugh a lt
10. ________________ 进入大学 11. ________________ 理发，剪发12. ________________ 我自己做决定13. _____________________________ 驾照14. ________________ 最终成为…… 15. ________________ 感到不安16. ________________ 从小 17. ________________ 挡……的路；妨碍18. ________________ 上课迟到19. _______________________ 给某人一个机会做某事
enter university 
cut ne’s hair
decide fr myself
driver’s license = driving license
end up as ...
frm a yung age
give sb. a chance t d sth.
feel uneasy 
get in the way f
get t class late
20. __________________ 给某人一个拥抱 21. __________________ 离开22. __________________ 发带23. __________________ 没有理由反对24. __________________ 做兼职工作 25. __________________ 以某种方式26. __________________ 避免接近；远离27. __________________ 保持健康28. __________________ 把某人扶/抬/举起来29. __________________ 从……中学到很多30. ______________________自己做决定
keep healthy 
give sb. a hug
have nthing against
have part-time jbs
in a certain way
keep ... away frm
lift sb. up
learn a lt frm 
make ne’s wn decisin
31. ____________________ 制造噪音32. ____________________ 我自己做这个选择 33. ____________________ 成功做某事34. ____________________管理他们自己的生活 35. ____________________ 搬出去36. ____________________ 不行！37. ____________________ 隔壁邻居38. ______________________ 在很长一段时间内 39. ____________________ 兼职工作
make this chice myself
manage t d sth. 
manage their wn lives
next-dr neighbr
ver a lng perid f time
part-time jb 
40. ________________ 通过考试41. ________________ 捡起42. ________________ 指出43. _________________________ 阻止某人做某事44. ________________ 后悔做了某事45. ________________ 遗憾地去做某事46. ________________ 追逐；追赶47. ________________ 看日出 48. ________________ 陪伴在某人身旁
prevent sb. (frm) ding sth.
pass the test
regret ding sth. 
regret t d sth. 
see the sun rising
stay by ne’s side
49. ____________ 参加考试50. ____________ 回嘴；顶嘴51. ____________ 其余……52. ____________ 使用闪光灯53. ____________ 穿西装54. ____________ 戴耳环55. ______________________ 回想当初的时光
think back t thse times
wear a suit 
take the test 
the rest f ...
use a flash
wear earrings
1. I dn’t think ... shuld be allwed t ...  我认为不应该允许……做……2. ... is nt allwed in the museum.  在博物馆里做……是不允许的。3. ... seem(s) t d sth. ……似乎要做某事。4. ... want(s) t get ... dne.  ……想让别人做……5. ... is / are having fun ding ...  ……正在开心地做……
6. There must be ... ding ...  一定有……在做……7. ... might belng t ... ……可能属于……8. That is why ... 那是……的原因。9. Only then will I have a chance t d sth.  仅到那时我才有机会做某事。
regret t d sth. 遗憾要做某事，动作尚未发生
regret ding sth. 后悔做了某事。动作已经发生
t ne’s regret 令某人遗憾的是
【语境应用】完成句子。1) I really regret ________ these silly wrds t my best friend. I am ging t say srry t her. A. say B. said C. t say D. saying2) We regret ________(tell) yu that the bk yu want is sld ut. Yu need t wait fr several days.3) I regret ________(g) t the park instead f ding my hmewrk yesterday. I decide t finish my hmewrk first and then g ut t play frm nw n.
2. chance n. 机会；可能性
【归纳】by chance 偶然地；碰巧 在句中作状语take the chance 抓住机会 【语境应用】单项选择If yu wrk harder, yu’ll have anther _____ t play the vilin at a cncert.A. sleep B. chance C. mistake D. prblem
3. educate v. 教育；教导
【归纳】educate sb. t d sth. 教育某人做某事 educate neself 自学 educatin n. 教育；培养
【语境应用】根据括号中所给单词或汉语意思完成句子1) It is nt easy ____________________(教育青少年).2) —Why dn't yu get nervus befre the exams? —Because we ______________________________________ _________________________ (常被教导别把分数看得太重).  (educate)3) Zhang Guimei has managed t make thusands f girls receive _________ (educate). (2021黑龙江绥化)
t educate teenagers
are ften educated nt t take marks (grades / scres) t seriusly
educate, teach, train
4. manage v. 完成/应付(困难局面)
设法做到某事，成功的干成某事
尽力做某事，强调动作，成功与否不清楚
I managed t finish reading that nvel in ne mnth. 
Wang Han tried t climb t the tp f the muntain. 
manage t d, try t d
management n. 经营；管理 (不可数) manager n. 经理；管理人 (可数)
【语境应用】完成句子。1) We knew there were many difficulties in the task, but we still managed __________ (finish) it ahead f time.2) T be a successful __________ (manage) in the future is quite a gd jb, but it als needs much effrt.3) If a cmpany wants t develp well, the leader needs t knw smething abut the ___________ (manage).
management　
【中考链接】单项选择4) — I'm tired ut. I have stayed up late the whle week. — Yu'd better ________ yur time better and have things rganized. (2020江苏扬州) A.make B. have C. take D. manage
单词拼写 5) Yu can’t make much prgress in study withut m_________ yur time well. (2022江苏苏州)
5. chice n. 选择；挑选
make a chice 作出选择chse v. 选择 chse, chsen
【语境应用】根据首字母或所给汉语提示填空。1) The task is t difficult. Lucy has n c______ but t ask thers fr help. (2021江苏宿迁) 2) The English club is a gd ________(选择) fr anybdy that enjys learning English. (2022广西贵港)
6. attend v. 出席；参加；上学
attend, take part in, jin
【语境应用 】完成句子。1) Mre than fifty cuntries have ____________ (加入) the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank s far. 2) D yu want t _____________ the meeting? A famus prfessr will give a lecture.3) At the age f eight, he _____________ a grup f child dancers.4) We ___________ a heated discussin this mrning.
【中考链接】根据首字母填空5) Jenny was s busy that she didn’t a_______ the meeting yesterday. (2021四川德阳) 动词填空6) In the cming summer vacatin, I _____________ (attend) a DIY curse. (2022江苏无锡)
will attend
7. nise n. 声音；噪音
make (a) nise 制造噪声nisy adj. 吵闹的，有噪音的
【语境应用】单项选择I live in a (an) _____ neighbrhd. Many peple and cars cme and g very ften. quiet B. empty C. nisy D. lnely
nise, vice, sund
【语境应用】根据句意选用sund, vice或nise填空。 1) What a terrible ________! I can’t stand it. 2) Kate ften reads in a lud ________. 3) There is n ________ in the classrm. Where are all the students? 4) Dn’t make any ________. Yur brther is sleeping. 5) My sister has a very sweet ________.
8. sleepy adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的
sleepy, asleep, sleep
【中考链接】根据下列句子汉语提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式；每空一词。1) She was s _______(瞌睡的) that she went t bed early last night. (2020四川乐山)
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。2) Sft music can help us fall faster and wake up less during the night. (sleep) (2021山东临沂)
9. land v. 着陆；降落
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成句子。The spaceship has already ______ (着陆，降落) n the mn. (2021广西桂林)
[c] 国家，地区 mtherland祖国
[u]田地，土地，陆地
10. receive v. 接待；接受；收到
receive, accept
【语境应用】用accept和receive完成句子。1) With all her effrts, the children finally _________ (接受) her as ne f the family. 2) Yesterday, Jack ________ an invitatin frm Mark and ________ it happily.
11. prevent v. 阻止；阻挠
prevent sth. 阻止/防止某事
prevent sb. (frm) ding sth. = keep sb. frm ding sth. = stp sb. (frm) ding sth.
【语境应用】单项选择— What can we d t ____ bird flu frm spreading?— Try nt t buy r eat chickens that have nt been checked. A. prevent B. cause C. discver D. find
1. keep…away frm 避免接近；远离
keep短语keep healthy 保持健康keep in mind  记住，放在心里keep n  继续keep ne’s wrds/prmise  信守诺言keep t  遵守，坚持keep up with  跟上，保持联系
【中考链接】单项选择Drugs are harmful t peple's physical and mental health. We teenagers must ______ them. (2020 贵州安顺)take care fB. keep away frmC. get used t
2. make ne’s wn decisin 自己做决定
make a decisin t d sth. 决定做某事
【语境应用】单项选择-- Wuld yu like t g t the space museum?-- I’d lve t, but I haven’t made (a) ___. I’ll think abut it. A. prgress B. mistake C. mess D. decisin
3. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
be strict in sth.  对某事要求严格be serius abut  对……认真的；当真的
【语境应用】完成句子。1) — What’s yur teacher like? — She is always strict ____ us. A. in B. with C. t D. n2) In my memry, my father was a man f few wrds and he ______ ______ ______ ______. (对我要求严格)
was strict with me
4. run after 追逐；追赶
run短语run away 逃离run away frm  从……跑掉，逃避run ut (f)  用完（某物）
【语境应用】用run短语的适当形式填空。1) When they walked t the crner, the thief brke away frm the pliceman and ____________.2) Tby _____________ hme, because he felt he culdn’t d what he liked. 3) He _____________ her, calling her name.4) I have _____________ my mney, s I will call my mther fr sme.
ran away frm
time短语all the time  一直 at times  有时候 fr a time  一时；一下子 in time  及时地                       n time  按时；准时  ahead f time  提前         
5. at the same time  同时，一起
1. I dn’t think sixteen-year-lds shuld be allwed t drive.
I dn’t think为否定转移，否定的内容为后面从句的内容，翻译时否定词放入从句中。shuld be allwed t drive为含有情态动词的被动语态，其结构：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词。
【链接】在带有宾语从句的复合句中，如果主句的谓语动词是think, believe, suppse, expect, guess等表示“观点，推测”等概念的词，且主句的主语是第一人称，从句的否定词往往移到主句中。e.g. I dn’t believe yu are angry with her. 我相信你没有生她的气。
2. Sixteen-year-lds shuld be allwed t get their ears pierced.
get / have sth. + 动词的过去分词使某事被做；让某人做某事e.g. I have t get my hair cut tday.
3. Teenagers are t yung t make their wn decisins. … 太……以至于不能…… 含t…t的句子可以和含s … that的句子进行同义转换。 e.g. That by is t yung t g t schl alne. = That by is s yung that he can’t g t schl alne.
4. Only then will I have a chance t achieve my dream. 当nly+副词/介词短语位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。 e.g. Only in this rm can I feel calm. Only in this way can yu learn English well.
【注意】nly修饰状语从句时，从句不可倒装，而是主句倒装。nly修饰主语时，句子不可倒装。如：Only he can answer the difficult questin.
【语境应用】翻译句子。1) 只是在战后，他才知道那个令人悲哀的消息。 Only after the war did he learn the sad news. 2) 只有当你的身份被检查后，你才被允许进入。 Only when yur identity has been checked will yu be allwed in.
5. My wife thinks that it culd be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. having fun是动词短语作后置定语，修饰名词teenagers。 被修饰的词和现在分词短语所表示的动作之间有逻辑上有主动关系。
6. There must be smething visiting the hmes in ur neighbrhd, but what is it? There must be sth./sb. ding sth. 一定有某物/某人正在做某事 表示对正在发生的事情的肯定推测 there be 有；there be句型和情态动词连用时，表示对现有情况的猜测，结构：there+情态动词+be+其他。
【语境应用】将下列句子翻译成英语。一定有很多人在等公共汽车。__________________________________________
There must be a lt f peple waiting fr the bus.
1. 表肯定推测时，语气从弱到强：might →may →culd→ can →must。2. 表否定推测时，can’t/culdn’t 不可能，语气较强；may nt/might nt可能不，语气较弱。
情态动词must, can, culd, may, might均可表示推测，它们可以对过去、现在或将来的情况进行推测。
注意：mustn’t 禁止，千万不要，语气强烈。如：Jhn, yu mustn’t play ftball n the street.We shuld keep quiet in the library. We mustn’t speak ludly.
情态动词表示推测时的用法1. must一定，准是。只用于肯定句中。如： The light is ff. He must be sleeping.2. can多用否定句或疑问句中。culd可用于各种句式。如： The dr is lcked. He can’t be at hme. There culd be life n sme f the planets.
3. may/might用于肯定句和否定句中。如： They may nt knw his address. I’m nt sure abut that. She tld me that she might g t Hawaii this winter.
对不同情况的推测1. 情态动词+动词原形：对现在或将来的情况进行推测。如： Yu must be tired after yur lng walk. Dn’t play with the knife. Yu culd cut yurself. Our team might win the basketball match.
2. 情态动词+ be +动词-ing形式：对此时此刻正在进行的情况进行推测。如： There’s a lt f nise frm next dr. They must be having a party. Mr. Li is nt in his apartment. He might be wrking at his ffice.
3. 情态动词+ have +动词的过去分词：对过去的情况进行推测时。如： I culdn’t have left my bag n the bus. They must have gtten lst r they’d be here by nw. Tm didn’t leave till three ’clck. He may/might have missed the train.
1. —The paper cutting is pretty lively, wh made it? —It ________ be Amy. Nne f us except her is able t d it. (2022辽宁本溪、辽阳、葫芦岛) A. wuldB. needC. mustD. can2. —Lk! Mark is reading a bk in the library. —It _________ be him. He is in the classrm. (2022吉林) A. can't B. wuldn't C. needn't
3. —Yu ________ be excited—yu have tickets fr yur favurite band! (2022内蒙古包头) —Yes. It’s unbelievable that I can see the band play live!A. needB. have tC. mustD. might4. —Listen! I think it ________ be Mrs. Li singing in the next rm.—It ________ be her. I knw she has already left fr New Yrk. (2022黑龙江牡丹江鸡西) A. may, must B. must, can't C. must, mustn't
可能和不可能(Pssibility and impssibility)Grandpa may/might cme t ur huse tday.It’s pssible t finish the wrk befre 6 ’clck.This is perhaps the best dish in this restaurant. It’s impssible t make Kevin change his mind.A: Where is Mr. Yang?B: Maybe he has gne t the mvies. I’m nt sure. A: Is Andy cming t ur party? B: That depends. He may / might nt be free. A: Is this Sam’s T-shirt?B: It can’t be his. It’s much t small fr him.
【写作任务】 每个家庭都有自己的家规，好的家规有利于孩子的成长、家庭的和睦。你认为你家家规中的哪一条不合理？为什么？你认为这条家规应该如何修改？请你就这三个问题在你的日记本中倾吐自己的心声。【审清题目】内容：你认为哪一条家规不合理、理由及应该如何修改文体：应用文(日记)；日记的主体部分为议论文          人称：以第一人称为主                           时态：以一般现在时为主
句型1. One f my family rules is that ...          2. I’m (nt) allwed t ... think that ...                                    4. I dn’t agree / disagree with I think I shuld be allwed t ...   6. I wuld like t I think I can / culd ... if I ...
I. 根据语境, 从方框中选择恰当的单词填空, 有的需要变换形式。
flash, part-time, pierce, safe, earring, license, smke
1. Yu're nt allwed t _______ in public places. 2. The wman always wears a(n) _______ n her left ear.3. Can yu drive a car? Please shw me yur driver's ________.4. It's quite dark here, s I'll have t use a(n) ______.
5. Students shuldn't be allwed t _______ their ears and nses.6. Many students in this cuntry d __________  jbs t make mney after schl.7. My parents dn't allw me t g ut alne at night. They wrry abut my _______.
1. _______ (wlf) are dangerus animals. They live n meat.2. Mr. Dean says there are s many ____________(happen) in his life right nw.3. —Hw did yu find the way t the htel in the end? —By asking tw ___________(pliceman) fr help.
Ⅱ. 根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
Ⅲ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出所缺内容，每空一词 (含缩略形式)。
1. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______(别担心他们的安全). They’ll be OK. 2. She picked up her cup and _______ _______ _______(把它举了起来). 3. These drivers were asked t shw their _______ _______ (驾照).
Dn’t wrry abut their safety 
lifted  it  up 
driver’s licenses
4. I think teenagers _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ (应该被允许选择) their wn clthes. 5. Eric is a gd by and he never _______ _______ ______ _______ _______ (和他的父母顶嘴).6. Mr. Steen said he _________ ________ _______ _______ (后悔买房子) in the center f the city.
 regretted buying the huse
shuld be allwed t
talks back t
his parents
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。1. 当你在地板上走路时试着不要发出噪音。Try nt t ______________ when yu walk n the flr.2.起初Sara听不懂他说的话，但最后她明白了。Sara culdn’t fllw what he said ______________, but at last she understd.3.昨天下午这些孩子放风筝玩得很开心。These children __________________kites yesterday afternn.
make nise(s)
had fun flying
4. 和Claire一起工作Tara总是感到不安。 Tara always _______________ abut wrking with Claire.5. 刚才Sally没有和我们说再见就走开了。 Sally _______________ withut saying gdbye t us just nw.4. 我的隔壁邻居总是开派对到半夜。 My __________________ always hlds parties till midnight.
 feels uneasy
Ⅴ. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。1. 她当学生时父母对她很严厉。 Her parents _______ _______ _______ _______ when she was a student. 2. 我认为Bert有机会赢得唱歌比赛。 I think Bert _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ the singing cmpetitin. 3. 她的家人和朋友们支持她的每一场比赛。 Her family and friends _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
were  strict  with  her 
has a chance t win
 supprt every ne f
her games 
/ has a chance f winning
4. 如果我们把沙发搬到那儿将会怎么样？ _______ _______ _______ _______ we mve the sfa ver there?5. 我晚上10点接到Jack妈妈的电话，直到那时我才知道Jack出了事故。 I received Jack’s mm’s phne call at 10:00 p.m. Only then _______ _______ _______ that Jack had an accident.
What will happen if 
did I knw
Have yu ever heard f the Chinese idim (成语) Burn the Bat? During the late (1)_______ f the Qin Dynasty (221 BC — 206 BC), the emperr Hu Hai was very cruel (残暴的) t his peple and there were uprisings (起义) against him all ver the cuntry.
Ⅵ.根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。
In 208 BC, he sent his army t put dwn an uprising in the State f Zha. Xiang Yu (2)__________ an rder t lead an army f the State f Chu t help the State f Zha. At that time, the Qin Dynasty Army was very strng while Xiang Yu’ s army was weak. Hwever, Xiang Yu (3)__________ his strng will t fight against the Qin Dynasty Army.
In rder t (4)_________ his army frm retreating ( 后退), he rdered them t sink (使……下沉) all the bats and break all f their cking pts after they (5)_________ the Zhang River. At the same time, he warned them that he wuld punish (6)_________ wh wanted t retreat. Finally, Xiang Yu’ s army met the Qin Dynasty Army in a place named Julu. Everyne in Xiang Yu’ s army was full f (7)_________.