广东省广州市越秀区广东实验中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

广东实验中学2022-2023学年第二学期期中教学质量监测

七年级  英语

注意：

1. 考试分为第Ⅰ卷（共85分）与第Ⅱ卷（共35分）两部分。

2. 考试时间为100分钟，满分为120分。

3. 选择题答案必须用2B铅笔在答题卷对应题号答题框内填涂，非选择题请在答题卷指定位置用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，否则作答无效。

第Ⅰ卷  选择题（共85分）

听力部分（15分）

一、听力理解（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）

每段录音播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及相关小题，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

听下面一段对话，回答第1～2两个小题。

1. What’s Li Ming’s favorite subject at school?

A. History. B. English. C. Science.

2. What does Li Ming think of English?

A. It’s not interesting at all.

B. It’s very difficult to learn.

C. It’s great to speak English.

听下面一段对话，回答第3～4两个小题。

3. How does John feel today?

A. Excited. B. Tired C. Relaxed.

4. What did John do last night?

A. He listened to music. B. He had a party. C. He read a magazine.

听下面一段对话，回答第5～7三个小题。

5. How does Mary get along with her parents?

A. Well. B. Not always good. C. Not good at all.

6. According to Mary, what is the most important thing parents should do?

A. They should understand young people.

B. They must set rules for their children.

C. They should leave their children alone.

7. Does the boy think that Mary’s ideas are right?

A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We can’t find out his ideas.

听下面一段对话，回答第8～10三个小题。

8. Where is the woman going?

A. To school. B. To a cinema. C. To a shop.

9. How does the man advise the woman to get there?

A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi.

10. How long will it take the woman to get there?

A. About fifteen minutes. B. About twenty minutes. C. About thirty minutes.

二、听取信息（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）

听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并把答案填入答题卷标号为（A）～（E）的空格中，每个空格填一个单词或多个单词。录音读两遍。

笔试部分（70分）

说明：1. 本部分共五大题，请检查题数；

2. 本部分所有的试题为客观性选择题，请在答题卡上按规定用2B铅笔作答。

三、语音辨别（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）

A) 请找出下列选项中划线部分字母与所给音标发音相同的单词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

11. /ɪə/ A. sure B. dear C. there D. care

12. /ʊə/ A. idea B. cheer C. here D. tour

13. /tʃ/ A. furniture B. patient C. towel D. store

14. /kr/ A. climb B. clever C. crazy D. club

B) 请指出句中的划线部分字母发音与其他三个不同的选项。

15. We use pine trees in Chinese traditional medicine to fight against diseases.

A      B          C                          D

16. Every Friday, my friend Jane will water her flowers when she is free.

A        B                    C               D

17. Yesterday, he brought his brother to see the bright and blue sky in the countryside.

A        B             C        D

C) 请指出下列各句中哪个划线单词的重音位置与其他划线单词不同。

18. It is important to plant trees because they take in harmful gases and produce oxygen for people to breathe.

A                  B               C              D

19. Finally, he found a towel, put it at the bottom of the door and waited for firemen to appear.

A              B              C                                   D

20. I think Guangzhou is a perfect place for young people because its excellent Metro system make their lives

A                                 B

convenient and wonderful.

C          D

四、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）

请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

21. ________ Chinese people are trying their best to bring panda Yaya back to China safely.

A. 8 hundreds B. Hundreds of C. 8 hundred of D. Hundred of

22. The girl ________ short, straight hair is talking to a teacher ________ a black coat.

A. has, wear B. has, with C. with, wears D. with, in

23. Lu Xun was known ________ a great writer.

A. as B. for C. in D. to

24. No one will allow kids ________ in the wild river because it is very dangerous.

A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swims

25. —Excuse me! Can I speak to Tom?

—I’m sorry. He ________ an ill bird. I will ask him to call you later.

A. saves B. to save C. is saving D. saved

26. Tim, your mom is too busy to help us. Let’s finish it ________.

A. ourselves B. themselves C. myself D. herself

27. The weather is fine. ________ go out and have a walk?

A. What about B. How about C. Why not D. Why don’t

28. The old man saved a poor little cat ________ a cold morning in winter.

A. in B. on C. at D. for

29. ________ your help, I successfully write a beautiful song.

A. Under B. In C. To D. With

30. I enjoy playing ________ piano but my brother likes playing ________ basketball.

A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. the; /

五、语法选择（共10个空格，每个空格1分；满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从31-40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My mother is a nurse. She usually leaves at 5:45 a.m, so I have to get up, make breakfast, and walk to take the bus by    31   . I don’t like that. Happily, my mom works during the day, so    32    she can pick me up after school.

One day, I saw    33    old lady walking towards us with a big smile, but I didn’t know her.

“Jenny! Jenny!” she said, calling my mother’s name.

“Hello,” my mom answered. “How are you feeling?”

“Very great! Thanks. Oh!    34    is this lovely young girl?” she asked and laughed cheerfully.

“This is my daughter, Amy,” Mom replied.

“Well, it is very nice    35    you, Amy. I hope you know how lucky you are!” she said.

I didn’t know what she was saying    36    I didn’t feel lucky at all.

“You have the most wonderful    37    caring mother,” she said. “When I was in hospital last month, she took care    38    me and made me better every day. I shall never forget her.” Then, she kept thanking her.

At that time, I suddenly knew more    39    my mom’s job. She was caring for and loving those people, often during one of    40    times in their lives. It was the first time I understood why I stood at the bus stop every morning.

31. A. I B. me C. my D. myself

32. A. some times B. sometimes C. some time D. sometime

33. A. a B. an C. the D. /

34. A. Who B. Why C. What D. Where

35. A. meet B. meeting C. to meet D. met

36. A. because B. if C. when D. though

37. A. and B. but C. so D. for

38. A. to B. by C. after D. of

39. A. on B. about C. as D. at

40. A. dark B. darker C. the darkest D. darkly

六、完形填空（共10个空格，每个空格1分；满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-50各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Once upon a time, there was a poor young man. He was not    41    about his life. Every day, he sat outside his    42    house and said, “If I were rich enough, I would    43    whatever I want. Nice food, beautiful clothes, big houses and…” He wanted so many things.

One day, as usual, he complained (抱怨), “If I had a lot of    44   , I would have a better life.” An old man passed by and heard those    45   . He walked toward the young man’s house, stopped and    46    the young man. “Why do you say that?” said the old man. “You are rich!”

“How?” asked the young man. He felt very    47   .

“Let’s see,” said the man. “Would you like to give your bright eyes to me? I will give you a lot of money.”

“No, never!” the young man answered.

Then, the old man had another    48   . “Or, give me your strong legs. I’ll give you lots of gold.” “No way!” Again, the young man    49    at once.

The old man smiled. “Now you see, you are very rich!”

After saying that, he walked away    50   .

41. A. happy B. sad C. sorry D. angry

42. A. new B. green C. warm D. little

43. A. sell B. work C. buy D. study

44. A. books B. flowers C. money D. water

45. A. words B. stories C. songs D. lessons

46. A. looked for B. looked at C. looked up D. looked around

47. A. surprised B. bored C. tired D. worried

48. A. idea B. time C. dream D. hope

49. A. asked B. answered C. taught D. smiled

50 A. excitedly B. quietly C. heavily D. carefully

七、阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分；满分30分）

阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

(A)

① Can trees talk? Some scientists find that trees can really “talk”!

② Some trees use chemicals (化学物质) to talk. When insects attack them, they gives out chemicals from the leaves. This is like a call for help: “I’m being attacked!” Some of these chemicals drive insects away. Others can call birds to come to kill the insects. Scientists hope to learn more about this, so that we can use it to keep insects away from crops like rice.

③More surprisingly, trees also use sound to talk. People can’t hear these sounds, but trees are making them. Some plants make noises with their roots. Some trees make noises when there is not enough water.

④Most surprisingly of all, trees have an “Internet” to give out and get information in a big forest. Scientists call it the “Wood Wide Web” (树联网). The fungi (真菌) underground help build up the “Wood Wide Web” among the roots of different trees. It is just like the Internet we use. Using the “Wood Wide Web”, trees can share information and even food with each other. However, it may also be harmful. Some trees may use it to take too much food from others, or give out chemicals to hurt other plants. Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to build a “Great Wall” to help stop these.

⑤Trees talk to each other in different ways. Now, scientists are learning more about these ways and maybe one day we will be able to “talk” with trees ourselves.

51. Trees can “talk” in different ways. How many ways does the passage show?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

52. What does the word “attack” mean in paragraph 2?

A. Hurt. B. Burn. C. Protect. D. Catch.

53. Why may trees make noise according to paragraph 3?

A. They want to use chemicals.

B. They need more water to keep alive.

C. They would like to share information.

D. They hope people to hear their sound.

54. If there is no rain for a long time, what disadvantages (坏处) may the “Wood Wide Web” bring?

A. Insects may eat more leaves.

B. Fungi may not be able to work.

C. Some trees may take in water from others.

D. Scientists may build up a wall in the forest.

55. What is the structure of the passage?

A B C D

(B)

“This is John,” said Mr Black. The boy standing next to him was tall, strong, with a friendly face. I thought he must be a basketball lover. Mr Black always gave new students a partner (伙伴) with the same hobbies as them. I was sure it wouldn’t be me because I was not tall or strong at all. I found Adam give the thumbs (大拇指) up to John and smiled at him. John smiled back.

“Ben, I want you to be John’s partner,” said Mr Black to me. What? Me? I looked at Adam. He looked unhappy.

John walked over to my desk and sat down beside me. He smiled at me. “Hello,” he said happily. “Hello,” I said, not looking at him.

All morning I could feel Adam looking angrily at me, but John might not know that. Finally the bell rang. I felt really nervous. I knew that Adam was going to laugh at me in front of John, and then John would think that it would be better to be partner with Adam.

When we got outside, Adam ran up to us. “Mr Black says you’re a good basketball player, John,” said Adam. “Would you like to play with us at lunch break? Ben doesn’t know anything about basketball.”

“No thanks,” said John. “I’d like to play chess with Ben. Mr Black says he’s a great chess player.”

I couldn’t believe my ears. Suddenly I found that I was wrong. Mr. Black once asked me not to judge (评判) a book by its cover. I should not judge John just by what he looked like.

56. Who is the underlined “him” in paragraph 1?

A. Adam. B. John. C. Mr. Black. D. Ben.

57. How was Adam in the story?

A. Strict. B. Successful. C. Patient. D. Unfriendly.

58. Which is the right order of the following things?

a. Adam made fun of me.

b. John wanted to play chess with me.

c. I found I had wrong ideas about John.

d. A new classmate John came to the class.

e. I became John’s partner and Adam felt angry.

A. d e a b c. B. d e b a c. C. a d b e c. D. a e b d c.

59. How did the writer feel when he thought “I couldn’t believe my ears” in the last paragraph?

A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Surprised. D. Lonely.

60. Which of the following Chinese saying is similar to “not to judge a book by its cove”?

A.“人不可统相”.  B.“士别三日，当刮目相看”.

C.“书卷多情似故人” . D.“书中自有颜如玉”.

(C)

61. Which of the following shouldn’t be the dog’s food?

A. Grapes. B. Meal. C. Fish. D. Milk.

62. How many pieces of advice are given in the passage?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

63. Why should we give more meat to dogs?

A. A vet tells us to do that. B. It is good for dogs’ bones.

C. Meat can make dogs’ eyes better. D. Dogs need enough energy.

64. You visited Tina and found dogs’ hair everywhere. After reading the passage, what will you say to help her?

A. You’d better comb the dog hair more.

B. Why not add some fish to the meal?

C. Feed the dog as much chicken as you can.

D. Taking the dog for a bath will be a good choice.

65. According to the passage, which is a better meal for dogs?

A B C D

第Ⅱ卷  非选择题（共35分）

八、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母或中文提示写出所缺的单词，使句子通顺合理并符合语法要求。在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）

66. The books are too heavy. Would you please help me c_____________ them?

67. I didn’t w_____________ up until my mom called me this morning.

68. I try to finish my homework as soon as p_____________ every day.

69. Can you i_____________ a world without trees?

70. The dog found a stranger and b_____________ loudly at him.

71. The little girl is very young but she can dress _____________ (she).

72. Look! The workers are _____________ (dig) holes to plant trees.

73. Trees are major _____________ (fight) against air pollution.

74. Last night, I fell _____________ (sleep) early because I was so tired.

75. I like some _____________ (France) bread and cheese for breakfast.

九、完成句子（按中文提示完成句子，每横线只填一词，每空格1分，满分15分）

76. 我更喜欢鼓励遇到困难的同学。

I _____________ _____________ _____________ the classmates in trouble.

77. 这个国家因石油而闻名。

This country _____________ _____________ _____________ oil.

78. 读书吧！读书对我们的人生有好处。

Let’s read! Reading _____________ _____________ _____________ our lives.

79. 看！河上那座桥是由大石块建造而成的。

Look! The bridge over the river _____________ _____________ _____________ huge stones.

80. 接待员道了歉并将他们带领到房间。

The receptionist apologized and _____________ _____________ _____________ their rooms.

十、书面表达（共1小题；满分10分）

一个学年过去了，班主任老师准备重新选举班干部，假如你是Tommy, 你很想竞选体育委员（PE monitor）一职，请按下表提供的信息，用不少于60词的英语，准备演讲稿自我推荐。演讲稿必须包含以下提供的所有信息，并拓展1-2点相关的个人优点，以便获取更多的票数。开头句子已经给出，不算入总词数。

注意：

1. 作文内容必须包含表格中所提示的所有信息，可以按需要适当补充拓展。

2. 请用不少于60词的英文单词完成你所需要写的部分，已经给出的内容不算入总词数。

3. 请在答卷规定范围内写作，超出范围的内容无效。

4. 作文中不可透露自己的真实姓名和学校。

Good morning, dear classmates. Today I am here to give a speech and __________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

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参考答案

听力部分（15分）

略

笔试部分（70分）

三、语音辨别（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

11～14 BDAC 15～17 ADD 18～20 CDC

四、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

21～25 BDACC 26～30 ACBDD

五、语法选择（共10个空格；每个空格1分，满分10分）

31～35 DBBAC 36～40 AADBC

六、完形填空（共10个空格；每个空格1分，满分10分）

41～45 ADCCA 46～50 BAABB

七、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

51～55 CABCA 56～60 BDACA 61～65 ACDBA

八、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

66. carry; 67. wake; 68. possible; 69. imagine; 70. barked

71. herself; 72. digging; 73. fighters; 74. asleep; 75. French

九、完成句子（共15个空格；每个空格1分，满分15分）

76. prefer to encourage;     77. is famous for;     78. is good for;     79. is built with;     80. led them to

十、书面表达（共1小题；满分10分）

Good morning, dear classmates. Today I am here to give a speech and run for the PE monitor. Now let me tell you something about myself. My name is Tommy. I am a tall, strong and healthy junior high school student. I am good at many sports, such as running, playing football and many other ball games. I can also get the best score in every match. Finally, I promise I will organize many outdoor activities if I succeed in the election, and I hope this can help us become healthy.