2020年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷

这是一份2020年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷，共43页。试卷主要包含了What'sMr等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2020年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷
第一部分听力（共5小题；1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分5分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语，每个句子读两，
1．（1分）A．By bike．
B．Across from the park．
C．You can get there．
2．（1分）A．I was cooking．
B．l felt nervous．
C．What a terrible rainstorm!
3．（1分）A．Two weeks ago．
B．For only two weeks．
C．More than 2000 yuan．
4．（1分）A．That's all right．
B．Of course not．
C．OK，I will．
5．（1分）A．About 2 kilometers．
B．Ten minutes．
C．On foot．
（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题，
6．（1分）What'sMr．Green's telephonenumber？
A．378﹣5792．
B．368﹣5792．
C．368﹣5762．
7．（1分）Where does the conversation probably take place？
A．In a restaurant．
B．At home．
C．At school．
8．（1分）What does Lucy think of getting her ears pierced？
A．She likes it．
B．She doesn't mind it．
C．She can't stand it．
9．（1分）How much is the dictionary？
A．15 yuan．
B．20 yuan．
C．35 yuan．
10．（1分）What can we know from the conversation？
A．The boy failed his math test．
B．The boy wanted to give up．
C．The mother got very angry．
（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍，听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的小题，
11．（3分）听第一段对话，回答下列小题，
（1）What did Sally think of the restaurant？
A．The service is bad．
B．The food is expensive．
C．The environment is comfortable．
（2）When will Sally and Mike go to the restaurant？
A．Next Friday．
B．Next Saturday．
C， Next Sunday．
（3）How will they go to the restaurant？
A．By bike．
B．By car．
C．On foot．
12．（3分）听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题，
（1）What does Alice think of Mark Twain's novels？
A．Boring．
B．Relaxing．
C．Fantastic．
（2）What does Alice want to be in the future？
A．A writer．
B．A teacher．
C．A reporter．
（3）What will Alice do on Sunday？
A．Do her homework．
B．Write stories．
C．Go to the library．
（四）听短文，回答下面问题，选择正确答案，短文读两迪，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面小题，
13．（4分）（1）Where is Jenny Smith from？
A．Britain．
B．Germany．
C．America．
（2）How long will the speech last？
A．Two hours．
B．Three hours．
C．Four hours．
（3）What volunteer job dd Jenny do when she was in France？
A．A teacher．
B．A zoo keeper．
C．A nurse．
（4）What will Jenny talk about in her speech？
A．The experience of writing books．
B．The experience of her visit to France．
C．The experience of working in the library．
（五）听短文，填表格，根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词，短文读三遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容，答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置．
14．（10分）
Table Manners
Italy
（意大利）
▲Don't put cheese on the top of your pizza．
▲Never ask for cheese if it's not（1）　 　．
▲After you have eaten meat， you'd better not ask for（2）　 　．
America
▲Arrive on time．
▲Don't circle your plate with your（3）　 　．
▲Don't say， "I'm（4）　 　．"Just put the fork and knife across the plate．
▲Don't reach across the table for（5）　 　．Ask the nearest person for help．
第二部分 完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B.C三个选项中，选出能填人短文相空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
15．（10分）It was Thanksgiving．Snow was falling when Bob（1）　 　towards the city park．Bob was deserted（遗弃）by his parents and was raised（抚养） by a kind man．Two years ago，to be（2）　 　 ，Bob built a tradition．That was to take his Thanksgiving dinner to the park to share with a homeless person．
The park was（3）　 　．Everyone was home enjoying their dinner．After arriving at the park，Bob saw an old woman sitting on a bench（长椅）． Bob stopped his car in a parking place and got out．He took the（4）　 　from the front seat and began walking towards her． When he stood beside her，she jumped as if（好像） she had（5）　 　been woken up from sleeping．She looked up（6）　 　Bob， and then his eyes brightened．
"Good evening， madam， "Bob said， smiling．"I've brought you some Thanksgiving dinner．Would you like to share it with me？"The woman nodded and Bob served her the food and then watched her（7）　 　she ate happily．When the woman finished， he（8）　 　the table．Then he took twenty dollars out of his wallet．
He put the（9）　 　 into her hand．Then he kissed her lightly on the forehead and said．"Thank you for（10）　 　my Thanksgiving dinner．"With that， he took his dishes from the table and returned to the car．

（1）A．walked
B．drove
C．ran
（2）A．thankful
B．successful
C．surprised
（3）A．noisy
B．crowded
C．empty
（4）A．flowers
B．food
C．books
（5）A．suddenly
B．quietly
C．carefully
（6）A． after
B．to
C．at
（7）A．because
B．as
C．since
（8）A．cleaned
B．broke
C．covered
（9）A．dishes
B．money
C．keys
（10）A．bringing
B．cooking
C．sharing
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分30分）第一节 阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B，C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，（共4小题；每小题8分，满分30分）
16．（8分）It is reported that tea has helped the poor farmers in Yunnan find a way out of poverty （贫穷） thanks to the efforts of a man named Ren Huaican．
Ren was suffering mouth ulcers（溃疡） when he first visited the Jingmai Mountain in Pu'er City in the spring of 2006．However，after picking off several leaves from the old tea trees and chewing（咀嚼） them，he found the pain was gone the next morning．He felt very amazed．Ren began to show great interest in the tea from Yunnan．He found that the local tea business was very scattered（分散的）．He also realized that the local tea farmers were very poor because of the underdeveloped tea market．So he made up his mind to develop the tea industry in order to help the local people get out of poverty．
In September 2006， Ren set up a tea company．He hired（雇佣） poor farmers from neighboring areas to pick tea leaves． Professional technicians（技师） were invited to teach the farmers how to do their jobs scientifically．The company taught them how to manage their trees and produce the best tea．As a result，their tea quality has greatly improved， and the price has gone up．In this way， the tea company has helped many people get out of poverty．

（1）After chewing the tea leaves，Ren was　 　to find the pain was gone the next morning．
A．sad
B．amazed
C．worried
D．terrible
（2）Why were the local tea farmers very poor before？　 　
A．Because many of their tea trees died．
B．Because the tea farmers were lazy．
C．Because the tea market was underdeveloped．
D．Because they had no interest in planting tea trees．
（3）What is the third paragraph mainly about？　 　
A．How the farmers picked tea leaves．
B．How Ren helped develop the local tea industry．
C．Why Ren wanted to help the farmers．
D．What Ren did for the professional technicians．
（4）What can we learn from the passage？　 　
A．The tea farmers haven't got out of poverty．
B．Ren wanted to make more money for himself in Yunnan．
C．The local tea market was developed before the year of 2006．
D．Ren and his company have helped the poor farmers in Yunnan．

17．（6分）

The Digital Media Summer Camp
The digital media（数字媒体） summer camp is a great chance for students aged 7 to l8 to have STEM courses．Students can learn to build an app， program a robot， or explore（探索）the world of music production．STEM courses will also help students create， learn teamwork and solve problems．
Students will learn from our teachers who have been employed（聘用） for both their teaching experience and rich knowledge in their fields．Besides making new friends，students will leave with amazing final projects and lasting memories．
Time：August 1st﹣August 31st
Daily Schedule：
Saturday Open House：
8：30 a．m．～10：00 a．m．Hands on STEM Instruction
10：30 a．m．～12：00 p．m．Continued Instruction&．Creation
12：00 p．m．～1：30 p．m．Lunch Break
l：30 p．m．～3：00 p．m．Robots Programming
3：30 p．m．～4：30 p．m．Music Appreciation（鉴赏）
Saturday Open House：
At 3：30 p．m．every Saturday， parents are invited to our Open House．Students can show the projects they have been working on．Their parents can meet the teachers and explore more chances for their children to continue learning and creating．

（1）The digital media summer camp can help students　 　．
A．keep healthy
B．learn a foreign language
C． improve the it writing ability
D．develop STEM knowledge
（2）Which word can best describe the teachers of the summer camp？　 　
A．Experienced．
B．Humorous．
C．Young．
D．Strict
（3）Which of the following statements is NOT true？　 　
A．Parents can be invited to see their kids' projects．
R．Students will leave the camp with amazing final projects．
C．Students' lunch break lasts two hours．
D．Students can learn to program a robot in the summer camp．
18．（8分） If you walk along the River Thames， there are lots of interesting buildings to see．Running through the heart of London，there ate also many galleries， markets， shops and keep you busy along its banks． You will also see a strange round building．It looks very old and very different from all the others．This is Shakespeare's Globe Theatre（莎士比亚环球剧场）．
The Globe Theatre was first built here in 1599．William Shakespeare was one of the most famous writers that ever lived．His plays were performed in the theatre for many years．However，in 1613， a fire broke out during a performance．The theatre was destroyed（毁坏），but the second was built the following year．It remained a theatre until 1644，and then it was pulled down to build houses．The modern（and also the third） Globe Theatre was completed in 1997， over 350 years later．This was done to honor Shakespeare，the most famous English writer．To this day， his many plays are performed there daily．He wrote around thirty﹣eight plays．They are comedies（funny stories） ，histories（about historical events and people） ， and tragedies（serious and sad stories）．People come from all over the world to watch them at the Globe Theatre．They are performed in exactly the same way as they were hundreds of years ago．
The building is round and made mostly of wood．There are simple seats on three different levels all around the sides．Everyone can see the stage（舞台）．However．there is no roof（屋顶） in the middle! The cheapest tickets are standing tickets． You stand in the middle，right in front of the actors，but if it trains，you will get wet!

（1）When was the second Globe Theatre built？　 　
A．In 1599．
B．In 1613．
C．In 1614．
D．In 1997．
（2）What can we know about Shakespeare according to the second paragraph？　 　
A．Shakespeare was one of the most famous French writers．
B．Many of his plays are performed daily in the modern Globe Theatre．
C．His pays are performed in a different way from they were hundreds of years ago．
D．He wrote thirty﹣eight plays that were all about historical events and people．
（3）What does the last paragraph mainly tell us？　 　
A．The inside structure（结构） of Shakespeare's Globe Theatre．
B．The history of Shakespeare's Globe Theatre．
C．The opening time of Shakespeare's Globe Theatre．
D．The three types of tickets that you can choose．
（4）Which of the following statements about the modern Globe Theatre is TRUE？　 　
A．It has remained there for over 350 years．
B．The round building looks old and strange．
C．It is made mostly of wood and has around roof in the middle．
D．If we buy the cheapest tickets in the theatre， we will be farthest from the stage．

19．（8分） To many people，art is a human expression of creativity．But in recent years，you may have read news about artificial intelligence（AI） creating its own art，such as painting or writing poems．Some people worry that AI might someday replace（替代） artists．
But this worry seems to be unnecessary，at least for now．Many artists today are turning AI into a useful tool． Instead of replacing artists，AI is bringing artists more possibilities．
A piece of music created by Al recently attracted attention．AI was used to create the music based on the protein（蛋白质） structure of COVID﹣19．The music lasted nearly two hours．The project was led by Markus Buehler， an American musician and MIT professor（教授） of engineering．He assigned（指定） a unique note（独特的音符） to each amino acid（氨基酸）in the protein．The AI then translated these notes into music．
Listeners found the project "mind﹣blowing"．"It allows me to see the virus in a new way，"said one listener．This surprising combination（结合） between science and art could not be achived without AI．As The Verge wrote，"AI helps artists play around in unpredictable ways，creating things beyond（超过）what they have ever thought was possible before．"
Apart from creating imaginative works，AI can also take care of repetitive（重复乏味的）tasks for artists．For example，in the comic and cartoon industries，there are now AI tools that can automatically（自动）color in back﹣and﹣white line drawings．Although the results can be unpredictable and require a little cleanup，it can give artists room to experiment（实验），by cutting down the time it takes to color each picture．
As Peter Ward wrote for The Culture Trip，"Art of every kind has always been influenced by technological developments．"AI can become a useful tool to bring change to the art world if it's welecomed and not unfairly feared．

（1）According to the passage， AI can't　 　now．
A．write poems
B．paint
C．replace artists
D．create music
（2）Which of the following is NOT true according to the third and fourth paragraphs？　 　
A．AI created a piece of music about COVID﹣19．
B．Many of AI's art creations are beyond artists' imagination．
C．Science and art can be combined with the help of AI．
D．Markus Buehler was not a professor of engineering，but a musician．
（3）The underlined phrase "Apart from" in the fifth paragraph can be replaced by"　 　"．
A．Besides
B．Instead of
C．Because of
D．According to
（4）What's the main idea of the passage？　 　
A．Technological developments have greatly influenced people's daily life．
B．AI has been widely used in science research．
C．AI is bringing more help to the art world as a useful tool
D．AI's creativity has caused more and more worries．

第二节 根据文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
20．（10分） In recent years， a growing number of Chinese books and movies have been translated into other languages，（1）　 　They have been learning Chines and are interested in Chinese culture．Anna is one of them．Before she translated JinYong's novel Legends of the Condor Heroes（《射雕英雄传》），the writer was little known to English readers．（2）　 　
But Anna managed to do it．Impressed（使……印象深刻）by the book's themes（主题） of good against evil，loyalty（忠诚）and love，as well as Chinese philsophy（哲学） ，Anna hoped to bring it to new readers．After five years of work， the translated book was published in 2018．（3）　 　Many people think Anna did a good job．
Anna studied at the University of Oxford．（4）　 　After the trip she became interested in China and began to learn Chinese．She calls herself "a clumsy（笨拙的） student， just like Guo Jing from Legends of the Condor Heroes， but one of loyal heart"．
（5）　 　Last year， he translated the animated movie Ne Zha．He said．"I see China's stronger cultural influences．And we have a growing number of students majoring in Chinese．More Chinese stories will appear in front of new audiences．"


A．Like Anna， another translator David also learned Chinese in college．
B．She took a trip to China at the age of 21．
C．Many of the translators are young people．
D．One reason for this was that his works were too hard to translate．
E．It was reprinted（再版） seven times within several months in the UK．

第四部分 书面表达（共三节）第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分10分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上.
21．（2分）We Chinese held many activities to celebrate our country's 70th bithday on O　 　1st，2019．
22．（2分）Because of COVID﹣19， I am asked to take my t　 　before entering school to see if I have a fever．
23．（2分）When we are in danger， it's very important to make a good　 　（决定）．
24．（2分）Our teachers often encourage us to face the difficulties　 　（勇敢地） and try to overcome them．
25．（2分）To save people's lives，the doctors and scientists are risking their lives to do　 　（医学的）research．
（二）综合填空（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整．（每词限用一次）
26．（20分）
everything，trouble，sick，because，quiet，come，about，allow，eye，run
In January 2020，a virus we now call COVID﹣19 broke out．This virus was highly infectious（易传染的）．It made lots of people terribly（1）　 　and sometimes even killed them．At that moment，（2）　 　was put into lockdown（封锁）in Wuhan as if the stop button（按钮）was pressed across the city．
Before the lockdown， my family went to my parents' hometown in Caidian，a suburb（郊区）of Wuhan．Life went on（3）　 　．All the villagers closed their doors and didn't go out．Soon，I began to worry（4）　 　my study．Our government and several companies made it possible for students to study at home．Through livestreaming（直播课） ，we were able to learn all the subjects online．At first，I was afraid I couldn't keep up my studies（5）　 　the Internet was very slow in the countryside．Sometimes I had（6）　 　connecting to my online classes．This made me feel a little nervous．My parents often encouraged me and helped me a lot．
Without my textbooks， I had to read and do exercises on a computers screen， which hurt my（7）　 　．Luckily， our teachers taught us to do eye exercises．They provided us with psychological guidance（心理辅导） as well．
Gradually，life fell into a new routine（惯例）．I studied online，went to bed and got up early， Every afternoon， I（8）　 　around the backyard for a while to keep healthy and strong．I wanted to be prepared for the（9）　 　entrance examination for high school．
It was my birthday when Wuhan was（10）　 　to reopen．I was very happy to see stores selling hot dry noodles again．I think I'll remember this birthday forever．
第二节 阅读表达（共1小题；（1）-（3）小题每题2分，（4）-（6）小题每题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题，（请注意问题后的词数要求）
27．（15分）[1] It's Friday evening．My daughters sighed（叹息） when I gently took the iPads away from their laps．One by one， our screens we returned off．We lit the candles and sat down to have a big meal．
[2] We call it our "Technology Shabbat"（科技安息日） which lasts from sunset（日落）on Friday to sunset on Saturday．Now most friends know they will not be able to contact（联系） us by using computers or mobile phones for 24 hours．
[3] I first understood the importance of "Technology Shabbat" in 2008， when my father had got brain cancer．Some day she would have only one good hour， and the only thing I wanted to do was to be with him．When I looked（3）①______my father， I turned off my mobile phone．
[4] Soon after that，my husband and I decided to turn off all the electronic things for one full day every week．
[5] During our "Technology Shabbat"，times lows down．Our Saturday snow feel like mini﹣vacations．We drive cars or ride bikes．We work in the garden， play board games and cook meals with our kids．I feel like a better mother， wife and person．
[6] Keeping a balance（平衡） between the good and the（4）②______of technology is important for my family．The technology helps us share knowledge and funny ideas all over the world．But the technology also takes something away from us．When we（4）③_____up late at night linking（连接） from website to website or sending messages， we click（点击） again and again until we have been overloaded（超负荷的）．
[7] Now we're rushing into the time full of hih technology．（5）We should pay attention to what we are doing online and when we should go offline．
[8] I will always remember the most important thing in my family：Technology Shabbat．

（1）When is "Technology Shabbat" in the writer's family？（No more than 10 words）
（2）What did the writer and her husband decide to do after her father got cancer？（No more than 18 words）
（3）What's the good of technology according to the passage？（No more than 15 words）
（4）Fill in each blank with one proper word．
①　 　
②　 　
③　 　
（5）Translate the underlined sentence in the seventh paragraph into Chinese．
　 　
（6）Do you like the idea of "Technology Shabbat"？Why or why not ？（No more than 25 words）
　 　
第三节 写作（共1题，满分25分）
28．（25分）新冠肺炎疫情期间，很多年轻人喜欢上了网上点餐服务，这种订餐方式使人们的生活更加方便快捷，丰富多彩，但同时也存在着不少的弊端，请根据以下思维导图及要求写一篇英语短文，谈谈网上点餐的利与弊，并阐述你的看法和建议．

要求：
（1）语句通顺，意思连贯，可根据提示适当发挥；
（2）词数：80～100（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现学校、姓名、地名等与考生本人相关的任何信息，
参考词汇：网上点餐order food online； 减少外出reduce going out； 规避风险avoid risks；塑料包装plastic packages
With the outbreak of COVID﹣19， many young people prefer ordering food online．
__________________．

2020年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分听力（共5小题；1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分5分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语，每个句子读两，
1．（1分）A．By bike．
B．Across from the park．
C．You can get there．
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
2．（1分）A．I was cooking．
B．l felt nervous．
C．What a terrible rainstorm!
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
3．（1分）A．Two weeks ago．
B．For only two weeks．
C．More than 2000 yuan．
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
4．（1分）A．That's all right．
B．Of course not．
C．OK，I will．
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
5．（1分）A．About 2 kilometers．
B．Ten minutes．
C．On foot．
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题，
6．（1分）What'sMr．Green's telephonenumber？
A．378﹣5792．
B．368﹣5792．
C．368﹣5762．
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
7．（1分）Where does the conversation probably take place？
A．In a restaurant．
B．At home．
C．At school．
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
8．（1分）What does Lucy think of getting her ears pierced？
A．She likes it．
B．She doesn't mind it．
C．She can't stand it．
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
9．（1分）How much is the dictionary？
A．15 yuan．
B．20 yuan．
C．35 yuan．
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
10．（1分）What can we know from the conversation？
A．The boy failed his math test．
B．The boy wanted to give up．
C．The mother got very angry．
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍，听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的小题，
11．（3分）听第一段对话，回答下列小题，
（1）What did Sally think of the restaurant？
A．The service is bad．
B．The food is expensive．
C．The environment is comfortable．
（2）When will Sally and Mike go to the restaurant？
A．Next Friday．
B．Next Saturday．
C， Next Sunday．
（3）How will they go to the restaurant？
A．By bike．
B．By car．
C．On foot．
【分析】略
【解答】CBA
【点评】略
12．（3分）听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题，
（1）What does Alice think of Mark Twain's novels？
A．Boring．
B．Relaxing．
C．Fantastic．
（2）What does Alice want to be in the future？
A．A writer．
B．A teacher．
C．A reporter．
（3）What will Alice do on Sunday？
A．Do her homework．
B．Write stories．
C．Go to the library．
【分析】略
【解答】CAC
【点评】略
（四）听短文，回答下面问题，选择正确答案，短文读两迪，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面小题，
13．（4分）（1）Where is Jenny Smith from？
A．Britain．
B．Germany．
C．America．
（2）How long will the speech last？
A．Two hours．
B．Three hours．
C．Four hours．
（3）What volunteer job dd Jenny do when she was in France？
A．A teacher．
B．A zoo keeper．
C．A nurse．
（4）What will Jenny talk about in her speech？
A．The experience of writing books．
B．The experience of her visit to France．
C．The experience of working in the library．
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
（五）听短文，填表格，根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词，短文读三遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容，答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置．
14．（10分）
Table Manners
Italy
（意大利）
▲Don't put cheese on the top of your pizza．
▲Never ask for cheese if it's not（1）　　．
▲After you have eaten meat， you'd better not ask for（2）　　．
America
▲Arrive on time．
▲Don't circle your plate with your（3）　　．
▲Don't say， "I'm（4）　　．"Just put the fork and knife across the plate．
▲Don't reach across the table for（5）　　．Ask the nearest person for help．
【分析】略
【解答】BACBA CBABC
【点评】略
第二部分 完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B.C三个选项中，选出能填人短文相空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
15．（10分）It was Thanksgiving．Snow was falling when Bob（1）　B　towards the city park．Bob was deserted（遗弃）by his parents and was raised（抚养） by a kind man．Two years ago，to be（2）　A　 ，Bob built a tradition．That was to take his Thanksgiving dinner to the park to share with a homeless person．
The park was（3）　C　．Everyone was home enjoying their dinner．After arriving at the park，Bob saw an old woman sitting on a bench（长椅）． Bob stopped his car in a parking place and got out．He took the（4）　B　from the front seat and began walking towards her． When he stood beside her，she jumped as if（好像） she had（5）　A　been woken up from sleeping．She looked up（6）　C　Bob， and then his eyes brightened．
"Good evening， madam， "Bob said， smiling．"I've brought you some Thanksgiving dinner．Would you like to share it with me？"The woman nodded and Bob served her the food and then watched her（7）　B　she ate happily．When the woman finished， he（8）　A　the table．Then he took twenty dollars out of his wallet．
He put the（9）　B　 into her hand．Then he kissed her lightly on the forehead and said．"Thank you for（10）　C　my Thanksgiving dinner．"With that， he took his dishes from the table and returned to the car．

（1）A．walked
B．drove
C．ran
（2）A．thankful
B．successful
C．surprised
（3）A．noisy
B．crowded
C．empty
（4）A．flowers
B．food
C．books
（5）A．suddenly
B．quietly
C．carefully
（6）A． after
B．to
C．at
（7）A．because
B．as
C．since
（8）A．cleaned
B．broke
C．covered
（9）A．dishes
B．money
C．keys
（10）A．bringing
B．cooking
C．sharing
【分析】文章主要描述了Bob被一个善良的人收养，所以他有个习惯，在感恩节这天和无家可归的人分享感恩节晚餐，本文也描述了与其中一个女人分享感恩节晚餐的经历．
【解答】（1）B．动词辨析．A走；B开车；C跑；根据下文Bob stopped his car停车，可知是开车，故答案是B．
（2）A．形容词辨析．A感恩的；B成功的；C惊奇的；根据下句That was to take his Thanksgiving dinner to the park to share with a homeless person．带着他的感恩节晚餐去公园和一个无家可归的人分享，可知为了感恩，故答案是A．
（3）C．形容词辨析．A嘈杂的；B拥挤的；C空的；根据下句Everyone was home enjoying their dinner．每个人都在家享受晚餐．可知公园里空空如也，故答案是C．
（4）B．名词辨析．A花；B食物；C书；根据下文I've brought you some Thanksgiving dinner．Would you like to share it with me？"我给你带了一些感恩节晚餐，你愿意和我一起吃吗？"可知是拿出食物，故答案是B．
（5）A．副词辨析．A突然；B安静地；C小心地；根据后面woken up from sleeping应该是突然从睡觉中醒来，故答案是A．
（6）C．介词辨析．A在…之后；B到；C在；根据语境，应该是抬头看着Bob，look up at抬头看，故答案是C．
（7）B．连词辨析．A因为；B当…时；C自从；根据句意应该是鲍勃给她端上食物，然后看着她开心地吃着，故答案是B．
（8）A．动词辨析．A打扫；B损坏；C覆盖；根据上句When the woman finished， 吃完饭，Bob应该是收拾桌子，故答案是A．
（9）B．名词辨析．A菜；B钱；C钥匙；根据上句Then he took twenty dollars out of his wallet．然后他从钱包里拿出20美元．应该是把钱放在她手里，故答案是B．
（10）C．动词辨析．A带来；B烹饪；C分享；根据上文Would you like to share it with me？"可知感谢你和我分享晚饭，故答案是C．
【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分30分）第一节 阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B，C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，（共4小题；每小题8分，满分30分）
16．（8分）It is reported that tea has helped the poor farmers in Yunnan find a way out of poverty （贫穷） thanks to the efforts of a man named Ren Huaican．
Ren was suffering mouth ulcers（溃疡） when he first visited the Jingmai Mountain in Pu'er City in the spring of 2006．However，after picking off several leaves from the old tea trees and chewing（咀嚼） them，he found the pain was gone the next morning．He felt very amazed．Ren began to show great interest in the tea from Yunnan．He found that the local tea business was very scattered（分散的）．He also realized that the local tea farmers were very poor because of the underdeveloped tea market．So he made up his mind to develop the tea industry in order to help the local people get out of poverty．
In September 2006， Ren set up a tea company．He hired（雇佣） poor farmers from neighboring areas to pick tea leaves． Professional technicians（技师） were invited to teach the farmers how to do their jobs scientifically．The company taught them how to manage their trees and produce the best tea．As a result，their tea quality has greatly improved， and the price has gone up．In this way， the tea company has helped many people get out of poverty．

（1）After chewing the tea leaves，Ren was　B　to find the pain was gone the next morning．
A．sad
B．amazed
C．worried
D．terrible
（2）Why were the local tea farmers very poor before？　C　
A．Because many of their tea trees died．
B．Because the tea farmers were lazy．
C．Because the tea market was underdeveloped．
D．Because they had no interest in planting tea trees．
（3）What is the third paragraph mainly about？　B　
A．How the farmers picked tea leaves．
B．How Ren helped develop the local tea industry．
C．Why Ren wanted to help the farmers．
D．What Ren did for the professional technicians．
（4）What can we learn from the passage？　D　
A．The tea farmers haven't got out of poverty．
B．Ren wanted to make more money for himself in Yunnan．
C．The local tea market was developed before the year of 2006．
D．Ren and his company have helped the poor farmers in Yunnan．

【分析】本文主要讲述了茶是如何被发现的，后期发展不好的原因，及其Ren Huaican是如何帮助云南贫困的茶农找到了脱贫之路．
【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据文章第二段，However，after picking off several leaves from the old tea trees and chewing（咀嚼） them，he found the pain was gone the next morning．He felt very amazed．然而，当他从老茶树上摘下几片叶子咀嚼之后，第二天早上他发现疼痛已经消失了，他感到非常惊讶．可知，Ren在咀嚼了老茶叶以后惊讶的发现疼痛消失了，故选B．
（2）C．细节理解题．根据文章第二段， He also realized that the local tea farmers were very poor because of the underdeveloped tea market．他还意识到，由于茶叶市场不发达，当地茶农非常贫穷．可知，因为茶叶市场部发达因此茶农们很穷，故选C．
（3）B．段落大意题．根据文章第三段， In September 2006， Ren set up a tea company．He hired（雇佣） poor farmers from neighboring areas to pick tea leaves…As a result，their tea quality has greatly improved， and the price has gone up．In this way， the tea company has helped many people get out of poverty．2006年9月，任创办了一家茶叶公司，聘请周边贫困农户采摘茶叶，并聘请专业技术人员，教农民如何科学地工作，如何管理好自己的树木，生产出最好的茶叶，结果茶叶质量提高了大大改善了，而且价格也上涨了．这样，茶叶公司帮助许多人摆脱了贫困．可知，第三段主要讲述了任是如何帮助当地茶叶市场发展以及帮助茶农摆脱贫困的，故选B．
（4）D．推理判断题．根据文章第三段，The company taught them how to manage their trees and produce the best tea．As a result，their tea quality has greatly improved， and the price has gone up．In this way， the tea company has helped many people get out of poverty．公司教他们如何管理自己的茶树，生产最好的茶，结果他们的茶叶质量大大提高，价格也上涨了，这样，茶叶公司帮助许多人摆脱了贫困．可知，任和他的公司帮助了云南的茶农脱贫，故选D．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
17．（6分）

The Digital Media Summer Camp
The digital media（数字媒体） summer camp is a great chance for students aged 7 to l8 to have STEM courses．Students can learn to build an app， program a robot， or explore（探索）the world of music production．STEM courses will also help students create， learn teamwork and solve problems．
Students will learn from our teachers who have been employed（聘用） for both their teaching experience and rich knowledge in their fields．Besides making new friends，students will leave with amazing final projects and lasting memories．
Time：August 1st﹣August 31st
Daily Schedule：
Saturday Open House：
8：30 a．m．～10：00 a．m．Hands on STEM Instruction
10：30 a．m．～12：00 p．m．Continued Instruction&．Creation
12：00 p．m．～1：30 p．m．Lunch Break
l：30 p．m．～3：00 p．m．Robots Programming
3：30 p．m．～4：30 p．m．Music Appreciation（鉴赏）
Saturday Open House：
At 3：30 p．m．every Saturday， parents are invited to our Open House．Students can show the projects they have been working on．Their parents can meet the teachers and explore more chances for their children to continue learning and creating．

（1）The digital media summer camp can help students　D　．
A．keep healthy
B．learn a foreign language
C． improve the it writing ability
D．develop STEM knowledge
（2）Which word can best describe the teachers of the summer camp？　A　
A．Experienced．
B．Humorous．
C．Young．
D．Strict
（3）Which of the following statements is NOT true？　C　
A．Parents can be invited to see their kids' projects．
R．Students will leave the camp with amazing final projects．
C．Students' lunch break lasts two hours．
D．Students can learn to program a robot in the summer camp．
【分析】这是一篇应用文．文章是一则关于暑期iD技术的培训课程，广告里介绍了课程的特色，优势等．
【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据 The digital media summer camp is a great chance for students aged 7 to l8 to have STEM courses，可知数字媒体夏令营为7到18岁的学生提供了一个学习STEM课程的好机会，故答案为：D．
（2）A．推理判断题．根据Students will learn from our teachers who have been employed for both their teaching experience and rich knowledge in their fields学生将向我们的教师学习，这些教师既有教学经验，又有丰富的专业知识，可知教师是很有经验的，故答案为：A．
（3）C．推理判断题．根据12：00 p．m．～1：30 p．m．Lunch Break，可知午餐休息是1个半小时，不是2个小时，故答案为：C．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
18．（8分） If you walk along the River Thames， there are lots of interesting buildings to see．Running through the heart of London，there ate also many galleries， markets， shops and keep you busy along its banks． You will also see a strange round building．It looks very old and very different from all the others．This is Shakespeare's Globe Theatre（莎士比亚环球剧场）．
The Globe Theatre was first built here in 1599．William Shakespeare was one of the most famous writers that ever lived．His plays were performed in the theatre for many years．However，in 1613， a fire broke out during a performance．The theatre was destroyed（毁坏），but the second was built the following year．It remained a theatre until 1644，and then it was pulled down to build houses．The modern（and also the third） Globe Theatre was completed in 1997， over 350 years later．This was done to honor Shakespeare，the most famous English writer．To this day， his many plays are performed there daily．He wrote around thirty﹣eight plays．They are comedies（funny stories） ，histories（about historical events and people） ， and tragedies（serious and sad stories）．People come from all over the world to watch them at the Globe Theatre．They are performed in exactly the same way as they were hundreds of years ago．
The building is round and made mostly of wood．There are simple seats on three different levels all around the sides．Everyone can see the stage（舞台）．However．there is no roof（屋顶） in the middle! The cheapest tickets are standing tickets． You stand in the middle，right in front of the actors，but if it trains，you will get wet!

（1）When was the second Globe Theatre built？　C　
A．In 1599．
B．In 1613．
C．In 1614．
D．In 1997．
（2）What can we know about Shakespeare according to the second paragraph？　B　
A．Shakespeare was one of the most famous French writers．
B．Many of his plays are performed daily in the modern Globe Theatre．
C．His pays are performed in a different way from they were hundreds of years ago．
D．He wrote thirty﹣eight plays that were all about historical events and people．
（3）What does the last paragraph mainly tell us？　A　
A．The inside structure（结构） of Shakespeare's Globe Theatre．
B．The history of Shakespeare's Globe Theatre．
C．The opening time of Shakespeare's Globe Theatre．
D．The three types of tickets that you can choose．
（4）Which of the following statements about the modern Globe Theatre is TRUE？　B　
A．It has remained there for over 350 years．
B．The round building looks old and strange．
C．It is made mostly of wood and has around roof in the middle．
D．If we buy the cheapest tickets in the theatre， we will be farthest from the stage．

【分析】这篇文章介绍了泰晤士河岸上的莎士比亚环球剧场．
【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据第二段However，in 1613， a fire broke out during a performance．The theatre was destroyed（毁坏），but the second was built the following year．在1613年，一场大火在表演时发生，毁掉了剧院，第二年又建造了第二座剧场，可知第二个剧场是1614年建造的．故选：C．
（2）B．推理判断题．根据第二段To this day， his many plays are performed there daily．可知莎士比亚的许多剧本都在现代环球剧场上演．故选：B．
（3）A．段落大意题．根据最后一段The building is round and made mostly of wood．There are simple seats on three different levels all around the sides．Everyone can see the stage（舞台）．可知本段主要讲述了环球剧场的内部结构．故选A．
（4）B．正误判断题．根据第一段You will also see a strange round building．It looks very old and very different from all the others．可知莎士比亚环球剧场是一个圆形的，奇怪的，不同于其他的建筑的建筑物．可知B项是正确的．故选：B．
【点评】阅读理解考查学生的综合英语能力，要求学生要有丰富的词汇，一定的阅读能力和语篇信息处理能力．
19．（8分） To many people，art is a human expression of creativity．But in recent years，you may have read news about artificial intelligence（AI） creating its own art，such as painting or writing poems．Some people worry that AI might someday replace（替代） artists．
But this worry seems to be unnecessary，at least for now．Many artists today are turning AI into a useful tool． Instead of replacing artists，AI is bringing artists more possibilities．
A piece of music created by Al recently attracted attention．AI was used to create the music based on the protein（蛋白质） structure of COVID﹣19．The music lasted nearly two hours．The project was led by Markus Buehler， an American musician and MIT professor（教授） of engineering．He assigned（指定） a unique note（独特的音符） to each amino acid（氨基酸）in the protein．The AI then translated these notes into music．
Listeners found the project "mind﹣blowing"．"It allows me to see the virus in a new way，"said one listener．This surprising combination（结合） between science and art could not be achived without AI．As The Verge wrote，"AI helps artists play around in unpredictable ways，creating things beyond（超过）what they have ever thought was possible before．"
Apart from creating imaginative works，AI can also take care of repetitive（重复乏味的）tasks for artists．For example，in the comic and cartoon industries，there are now AI tools that can automatically（自动）color in back﹣and﹣white line drawings．Although the results can be unpredictable and require a little cleanup，it can give artists room to experiment（实验），by cutting down the time it takes to color each picture．
As Peter Ward wrote for The Culture Trip，"Art of every kind has always been influenced by technological developments．"AI can become a useful tool to bring change to the art world if it's welecomed and not unfairly feared．

（1）According to the passage， AI can't　C　now．
A．write poems
B．paint
C．replace artists
D．create music
（2）Which of the following is NOT true according to the third and fourth paragraphs？　D　
A．AI created a piece of music about COVID﹣19．
B．Many of AI's art creations are beyond artists' imagination．
C．Science and art can be combined with the help of AI．
D．Markus Buehler was not a professor of engineering，but a musician．
（3）The underlined phrase "Apart from" in the fifth paragraph can be replaced by"　A　"．
A．Besides
B．Instead of
C．Because of
D．According to
（4）What's the main idea of the passage？　C　
A．Technological developments have greatly influenced people's daily life．
B．AI has been widely used in science research．
C．AI is bringing more help to the art world as a useful tool
D．AI's creativity has caused more and more worries．

【分析】本文主要讲了AI成为艺术家创作的工具，但作者认为AI并不能取代艺术家．
【解答】（1）C．推理判断题．题目意为根据文章，AI现在不能____，根据第一段和第二段Some people worry that AI might someday replace（替代） artists．But this worry seems to be unnecessary，at least for now．可知有人担心AI会取代艺术家，但是作者认为这种担心是没必要的，至少现在不用担心，因此推断AI现在不能取代艺术家，故选C．
（2）D．细节理解题．题目问根据第三段和第四段哪一项是不正确的，根据第三段The project was led by Markus Buehler， an American musician and MIT professor（教授） of engineering．可知Markus Buehler是一个音乐家也是一个工程学教授，而D选项意为Markus Buehler不是工程学教授，只是一个音乐家，与原文不符，因此不正确，故选D．
（3）A．词义理解题．题目问第五段划线短语"Apart from" 可以被____代替，根据第五段 Apart from creating imaginative works，AI can also take care of repetitive（重复乏味的）tasks for artists．可知AI也能重复乏味的工作，因此判断创造有想象力的作品也是AI可以做的事情，因此判断划线短语的含义为除……之外，故选A．
（4）C．主旨大意题．题目问这篇文章的主题是什么，根据最后一段AI can become a useful tool to bring change to the art world if it's welecomed and not unfairly feared．可知本文主要讲了AI可以成为一件有用的工具为艺术带来改变，故选C．
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查．
第二节 根据文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
20．（10分） In recent years， a growing number of Chinese books and movies have been translated into other languages，（1）　C　They have been learning Chines and are interested in Chinese culture．Anna is one of them．Before she translated JinYong's novel Legends of the Condor Heroes（《射雕英雄传》），the writer was little known to English readers．（2）　D　
But Anna managed to do it．Impressed（使……印象深刻）by the book's themes（主题） of good against evil，loyalty（忠诚）and love，as well as Chinese philsophy（哲学） ，Anna hoped to bring it to new readers．After five years of work， the translated book was published in 2018．（3）　E　Many people think Anna did a good job．
Anna studied at the University of Oxford．（4）　B　After the trip she became interested in China and began to learn Chinese．She calls herself "a clumsy（笨拙的） student， just like Guo Jing from Legends of the Condor Heroes， but one of loyal heart"．
（5）　A　Last year， he translated the animated movie Ne Zha．He said．"I see China's stronger cultural influences．And we have a growing number of students majoring in Chinese．More Chinese stories will appear in front of new audiences．"


A．Like Anna， another translator David also learned Chinese in college．
B．She took a trip to China at the age of 21．
C．Many of the translators are young people．
D．One reason for this was that his works were too hard to translate．
E．It was reprinted（再版） seven times within several months in the UK．

【分析】短文讲了近年来，越来越多的中国书籍和电影被翻译成其他语言，详细地介绍了两位译者对中国著作的翻译．
【解答】细节推理题．
（1）C．根据前句"In recent years， a growing number of Chinese books and movies have been translated into other languages，"可知说的是翻译，结合选项，应说许多翻译都是年轻人．故选C．
（2）D．根据前句"Before she translated JinYong's novel Legends of the Condor Heroes（《射雕英雄传》），the writer was little known to English readers．"可知说的是原因，结合选项，应说原因之一是他的作品很难翻译．故选D．
（3）E．根据前句"After five years of work， the translated book was published in 2018．"可知说的是出版，结合选项，应说这本书在几个月内在英国被重印了七次．故选E．
（4）B．根据后句"After the trip she became interested in China and began to learn Chinese．"可知说的是到中国旅行，结合选项，应说她在21岁时到中国旅行．故选B．
（5）A．根据后句"Last year， he translated the animated movie Ne Zha．He said．"I see China's stronger cultural influences．"可知说的是另一个译者，结合选项，应说和安娜一样，另一位译者大卫也在大学里学过中文．故选A．
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案．
第四部分 书面表达（共三节）第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分10分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上.
21．（2分）We Chinese held many activities to celebrate our country's 70th bithday on O　ctober　1st，2019．
【分析】2019年10月1日，我们中国人举行了许多活动来庆祝我国的第70个生日．
【解答】根据celebrate our country's 70th bithday"庆祝我国的第70个生日"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"十月一日"．填名词October"十月"．
故答案为：October．
【点评】此题知识点是考查名词．结合语境及首字母提示，在理解句意的基础上，写出合适的名词．
22．（2分）Because of COVID﹣19， I am asked to take my t　emperature　before entering school to see if I have a fever．
【分析】因为COVID﹣19，我被要求在入学前量体温，看看我是否发烧．
【解答】根据see if I have a fever"看看我是否发烧"及首字母提示，可知，take one's temperature"量体温"固定搭配．填temperature"温度、体温"
故答案为：temperature．
【点评】此题知识点是考查名词．结合语境及首字母提示，积累一些固定搭配，在理解句意的基础上，写出合适的名词．
23．（2分）When we are in danger， it's very important to make a good　decision　（决定）．
【分析】当我们处于危险之中时，做出正确的决定是非常重要的．
【解答】根据提示"决定"可知，不定冠词a修饰单数名词decision．
故答案为：decision．
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
24．（2分）Our teachers often encourage us to face the difficulties　bravely　（勇敢地） and try to overcome them．
【分析】我们的老师经常鼓励我们勇敢地面对困难，努力克服困难．
【解答】根据提示"勇敢地"可知，修饰动词face"面对"用副词bravely．
故答案为：bravely．
【点评】掌握副词修饰动词的知识点，根据提示，正确写出答案．
25．（2分）To save people's lives，the doctors and scientists are risking their lives to do　medical　（医学的）research．
【分析】为了挽救人们的生命，医生和科学家冒着生命危险进行医学研究．
【解答】根据提示"医学的"可知，修饰名词research用形容词medical．
故答案为：medical．
【点评】掌握形容词修饰名词的知识点，根据提示，积累一些词汇，正确写出答案．
（二）综合填空（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整．（每词限用一次）
26．（20分）
everything，trouble，sick，because，quiet，come，about，allow，eye，run
In January 2020，a virus we now call COVID﹣19 broke out．This virus was highly infectious（易传染的）．It made lots of people terribly（1）　sick　and sometimes even killed them．At that moment，（2）　everything　was put into lockdown（封锁）in Wuhan as if the stop button（按钮）was pressed across the city．
Before the lockdown， my family went to my parents' hometown in Caidian，a suburb（郊区）of Wuhan．Life went on（3）　quietly　．All the villagers closed their doors and didn't go out．Soon，I began to worry（4）　about　my study．Our government and several companies made it possible for students to study at home．Through livestreaming（直播课） ，we were able to learn all the subjects online．At first，I was afraid I couldn't keep up my studies（5）　because　the Internet was very slow in the countryside．Sometimes I had（6）　trouble　connecting to my online classes．This made me feel a little nervous．My parents often encouraged me and helped me a lot．
Without my textbooks， I had to read and do exercises on a computers screen， which hurt my（7）　eyes　．Luckily， our teachers taught us to do eye exercises．They provided us with psychological guidance（心理辅导） as well．
Gradually，life fell into a new routine（惯例）．I studied online，went to bed and got up early， Every afternoon， I（8）　ran　around the backyard for a while to keep healthy and strong．I wanted to be prepared for the（9）　coming　entrance examination for high school．
It was my birthday when Wuhan was（10）　allowed　to reopen．I was very happy to see stores selling hot dry noodles again．I think I'll remember this birthday forever．
【分析】本文讲述了作者在新冠肺炎病毒爆发期间在武汉郊区的日常生活及网上上课学习情况．
【解答】（1）sick．考查形容词，固定搭配：make sb+形容词"使某人…"，句中的it指代前文"新冠肺炎病毒"，根据常识及所给选词，可知，新冠肺炎病毒使人生病，故答案为sick．
（2）eveything．考查不定代词，根据if the stop button（按钮）was pressed across the city，可知，武汉城市就像被按下了停止按钮，一切都被封锁了，故答案为everything．
（3）quietly．考查副词，此空修饰动词go，所以用副词．根据All the villagers closed their doors and didn't go out，可知，所有的村民都关上了门并不出门，生活安静地进行下去，故答案为quietly．
（4）about．考查介词，根据句意，此空表示"我很担心我的学习"，固定搭配：worry about sth"担心某事"，故答案为about．
（5）because．考查连词，根据 I was afraid I couldn't keep up my studies"我担心我跟不上我的学习"及the Internet was very slow in the countryside"乡下的网络非常慢"，可知，后文表担心跟不上学习的原因，故答案为because．
（6）trouble．考查名词，根据the Internet was very slow in the countryside，可知，乡下网络有些慢，所以有时连接网络有问题，故答案为trouble．
（7）eyes．考查名词，根据 I had to read and do exercises on a computers screen，可知，在电脑屏幕上阅读和做练习，会伤害眼睛，故答案为eyes．
（8）ran．考查动词时态，此段讲述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，根据to keep healthy and strong，可知，每天下午在后院跑来保持身体健康，故答案为ran．
（9）coming．考查形容词，空格处修饰名词examination，所以用形容词作定语．根据I wanted to be prepared for 及entrance examination for high school，可知，是为即将到来的高中入学考试作准备，故答案为coming．
（10）allowed．考查被动语态，根据everything was put into lockdown（封锁）in Wuhan ，可知，之前武汉被封锁了，现在疫情缓解了，武汉被允许重新开放，此空表示"被允许"，句子用被动语态be done的结构，故答案为allowed．
【点评】选词填空题考查学生对备选词的掌握及对语法的运用能力．做题时要根据句子结构确定句中所缺词的词性，然后结合句意及备选词即可得出答案．
第二节 阅读表达（共1小题；（1）-（3）小题每题2分，（4）-（6）小题每题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题，（请注意问题后的词数要求）
27．（15分）[1] It's Friday evening．My daughters sighed（叹息） when I gently took the iPads away from their laps．One by one， our screens we returned off．We lit the candles and sat down to have a big meal．
[2] We call it our "Technology Shabbat"（科技安息日） which lasts from sunset（日落）on Friday to sunset on Saturday．Now most friends know they will not be able to contact（联系） us by using computers or mobile phones for 24 hours．
[3] I first understood the importance of "Technology Shabbat" in 2008， when my father had got brain cancer．Some day she would have only one good hour， and the only thing I wanted to do was to be with him．When I looked（3）①______my father， I turned off my mobile phone．
[4] Soon after that，my husband and I decided to turn off all the electronic things for one full day every week．
[5] During our "Technology Shabbat"，times lows down．Our Saturday snow feel like mini﹣vacations．We drive cars or ride bikes．We work in the garden， play board games and cook meals with our kids．I feel like a better mother， wife and person．
[6] Keeping a balance（平衡） between the good and the（4）②______of technology is important for my family．The technology helps us share knowledge and funny ideas all over the world．But the technology also takes something away from us．When we（4）③_____up late at night linking（连接） from website to website or sending messages， we click（点击） again and again until we have been overloaded（超负荷的）．
[7] Now we're rushing into the time full of hih technology．（5）We should pay attention to what we are doing online and when we should go offline．
[8] I will always remember the most important thing in my family：Technology Shabbat．

（1）When is "Technology Shabbat" in the writer's family？（No more than 10 words）
（2）What did the writer and her husband decide to do after her father got cancer？（No more than 18 words）
（3）What's the good of technology according to the passage？（No more than 15 words）
（4）Fill in each blank with one proper word．
①　after　
②　bad　
③　stay　
（5）Translate the underlined sentence in the seventh paragraph into Chinese．
　我们应该注意我们在网上做什么，什么时候应该下线．　
（6）Do you like the idea of "Technology Shabbat"？Why or why not ？（No more than 25 words）
　Yes， I do． I like this idea because it is good for our body and mind． We can do more activities with our family and increase close relationship with each other．　
【分析】这篇短文作者主要介绍了科技安息日﹣﹣﹣星期五的日落持续到星期六的日落．在这段时间内她们关掉所有的电子设备．星期六感觉像是一个小假期，她们开车或骑自行车、在花园里工作、玩棋盘游戏，和孩子们一起做饭等等，科技安息日给作者一家人带来了好处．
【解答】（1）It lasts from sunset on Friday to sunset on Saturday．细节理解题，根据第二段We call it our "Technology Shabbat"（科技安息日） which lasts from sunset（日落）on Friday to sunset on Saturday． 可知：作者家的科技安息日是从星期五的日落持续到星期六的日落．故填：It lasts from sunset on Friday to sunset on Saturday．
（2）They decided to turn off all the electronic things for one full day every week．细节理解题，根据第四段Soon after that，my husband and I decided to turn off all the electronic things for one full day every week．可知：作者和丈夫决定每周有一整天关掉所有的电子设备．故填：They decided to turn off all the electronic things for one full day every week．
（3）It helps us share knowledge and funny ideas all over the world．细节理解题，根据第六段The technology helps us share knowledge and funny ideas all over the world．可知：技术帮助我们在全世界分享知识和有趣的想法．故填：It helps us share knowledge and funny ideas all over the world．
（4）①after②bad③stay完成句子填空题，根据第三段my father had got brain cancer．可知：作者的父亲患脑癌，由此可知这里指"作者照顾父亲的时候，她关掉了手机．"look after sb．照顾某人，①处要用after； 根据第六段But the technology also takes something away from us．When we stay up late at night linking（连接） from website to website or sending messages， we click（点击） again and again until we have been overloaded．可知：科技也会我们带来一些不利因素．the good的反义词组the bad，②处要用bad；根据第六段When we…up late at night linking（连接） from website to website or sending messages， we click（点击） again and again until we have been overloaded．可知：当我们熬夜在不同网站之间链接或发送信息时，我们一次又一次地点击，直到我们身体超负荷为止．stay up late熬夜，③处要用stay；故填：①after②bad③stay
（5）我们应该注意我们在网上做什么，什么时候应该下线．英汉互译题，句子中pay attention to 注意……，online和offline互为反义词，go offline下线，故填：我们应该注意我们在网上做什么，什么时候应该下线．
（6）Yes， I do． I like this idea because it is good for our body and mind． We can do more activities with our family and increase close relationship with each other．主观题，根据第五段可知：科技安息日给作者一家人带来的好处，一家人在一起进行家庭活动，增进了家人之间的亲情感，第六段可知：在科技的好坏之间保持平衡对我的家庭来说很重要．科技可以帮助我们在全世界分享知识和有趣的想法．但是，沉湎于网络也会搞垮我们的身体．我非常赞同作者的观点，我喜欢科技安息日这个想法，因为一家人可以呆在一起，进行更多的活动，增进了友谊．故填：Yes， I do． I like this idea because it is good for our body and mind． We can do more activities with our family and increase close relationship with each other．
【点评】题目要求根据短文内容回答问题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力．做题时，要根据不同的题型分情况作答：细节理解题需要根据题目要求在文中找出相应内容，可直接得出答案；完成句子填空题，根据语境，注意固定词组，选择合适的词完成句子，主观题也需要根据题目要求在文中找出相关内容之后进行合理的推理，最终得出答案．做题时还要根据各小题具体的词数要求来提炼答案，回答要简炼．
第三节 写作（共1题，满分25分）
28．（25分）新冠肺炎疫情期间，很多年轻人喜欢上了网上点餐服务，这种订餐方式使人们的生活更加方便快捷，丰富多彩，但同时也存在着不少的弊端，请根据以下思维导图及要求写一篇英语短文，谈谈网上点餐的利与弊，并阐述你的看法和建议．

要求：
（1）语句通顺，意思连贯，可根据提示适当发挥；
（2）词数：80～100（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现学校、姓名、地名等与考生本人相关的任何信息，
参考词汇：网上点餐order food online； 减少外出reduce going out； 规避风险avoid risks；塑料包装plastic packages
With the outbreak of COVID﹣19， many young people prefer ordering food online．
__________________．
【分析】【高分句型一】
It's true that ordering food online has many advantages．的确，网上订餐有很多优势．
that引导宾语从句．
【高分句型二】
The quality of the food seems not as good as it is promised．这食物的质量似乎没有它所承诺的那么好．
not as…as…不如…，是原级比较．
【解答】With the outbreak of COVID﹣19， many young people prefer ordering food online．（点题）
It's true that ordering food online has many advantages．【高分句型一】First of all， it is convenient and can save time． Besides，we can get all kinds of delicious food by shopping online．We can reduce going out．The most important thing is that the food online is always cheaper．（利）
However，there are some problems with ordering food online．The quality of the food seems not as good as it is promised．【高分句型二】The plastic packages will pollute the environment． In this way，eating habits are not healthy．In addition， it is not good to improve our independence．（弊）
In my opinion，ordering food online should only be used when needed．That's to say，you may buy things you can't find in local markets．Besides，people should never rely too much on the Internet．（我的观点）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．
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日期：2020/8/1 16:55:24；用户：玄黄文化初英；邮箱：xhcyi@xyh.com；学号：37286921