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2022-2023学年宁夏银川十五中七年级（下）期中英语试卷（含解析）
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这是一份2022-2023学年宁夏银川十五中七年级（下）期中英语试卷（含解析），共17页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年宁夏银川十五中七年级（下）期中英语试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第I卷（选择题）
一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
I work in a school library， and there are many kinds of(1) in it， for example， books about English， science， history， music and so on． You(2) do some reading or borrow books from it． But there are some (3)． You must follow(4)． When you are reading in the library， you have to(5) quiet． Don't talk loudly or make any noise． You(6) listen to music， either． You can't take your bags or wet umbrellas into the library． (7) or drink in the library． You can borrow books from the library，(8) you can't lend（借出） them to(9)． You have to take good care of（好好保管） them and return them in time． If the library books are(10)， you have to pay for them．
1. A. people B. books C. magazines D. newspapers
2. A. can B. have to C. can't D. don't
3. A. magazines B. rules C. CDS D. questions
4. A. that B. them C. it D. this
5. A. be B. are C. / D. have
6. A. don't B. can't C. have to D. can
7. A. Not eating B. Not eat C. Don't eat D. Can't eat
8. A. but B. if C. when D. where
9. A. others B. me C. other D. us
10. A. lose B. lost C. find D. found
二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）
A
Isabel：
On Saturday mornings I usually get up early and do some chores like cleaning the room and washing the clothes.Then I meet my friends in town for lunch.Then I go shopping in the afternoon.
It is Saturday today.It is a different day!I don't want to get up early.Now I am lying（躺） on the bed and using my mobile phone to listen to music.
Mark：
On Christmas Day I usually go to my parents' house with my wife.We prepare some presents for them.Then we have a big lunch at about 2：00 in the afternoon.
But this Christmas is different!Now I am in Australia with my wife.We are visiting friends.Now we are having a barbecue（烧烤） next to a swimming pool.It's hot today.Some of my friends are swimming in the pool.
11. What does the underlined word " chores" probably mean in Chinese？ ______
A. 家庭作业 B. 志愿工作 C. 课外活动 D. 家务活
12. What is Isabel doing now？ ______
A. She is talking with Mark. B. She is having lunch.
C. She is listening to music. D. She is preparing presents.
13. Where are Mark and his wife now？ ______
A. In China. B. In the USA. C. In Canada. D. In Australia.
14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ ______
A. Isabel never gets up late on Saturday mornings.
B. Isabel usually goes shopping on weekends.
C. Mark usually visits his grandparents with his wife on Christmas Day.
D. Mark and his friends are having a barbecue.
B
Today is Nick's birthday.Every year on his birthday，Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle."Where do we start this year？"Nick asks his uncle in the zoo."Let's get two ice-creams first."His uncle says.
"What animals do you want to see？"Nick's uncle asks him."Let's look at the monkeys."Nick says.
Nick goes to a monkey cage.He gives his ice-cream to the monkey."Want some？"Nick asks."Don't play with animals."his uncle says.But Nick does not listen to him.
The monkey comes to Nick.Suddenly，it grabs（抓住） Nick's clothes!Nick is very afraid.His uncle comes to help him quickly.He gives his ice-cream to the monkey.Then the monkey lets Nick go.
15. Nick and his uncle go to the ______ on his birthday.
A. school B. store C. zoo D. library
16. Nick ______ first in the zoo.
A. sees the monkeys B. has breakfast
C. sees the pandas D. buys two ice-creams
17. The underlined word " him " refers to ______ .
A. Nick B. Nick's uncle C. the monkey D. Nick's friend
18. What can we learn from the passage？ ______
A. The monkey is a bad animal.
B. We would go out with our uncles.
C. Don't play with animals in the zoo.
D. The monkey likes Nick very much.
C
Dear Tim，
Today is Saturday.It's 7：00 in the evening here.I'm writing to tell you something about my life.My father is watching CCTV news.That's his favorite program.My brother is playing computer games.My dog Dick is taking a hat to me.He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him.What a clever dog!My little sister is practicing playing the piano.It sounds beautiful today.Outside，I can hear cars and buses coming and going quickly.Also there are some boys playing ball games.It's really a noisy but happy evening.Do you think so？
What are your family doing？I know the time here is thirteen hours ahead of（提前） that in New York.Are you getting up？
Please write to me soon.
Best wishes!
Yours， Daniel
19. Daniel's father is ______ .
A. reading a book B. watching his favorite TV show
C. watching a video D. listening to music
20. The dog wants the writer to put the hat on because ______ .
A. he likes the hat very much B. he thinks the hat is strange
C. the weather is too hot D. he wants to go out for a walk
21. Is Daniel's sister playing computer games？ ______
A. Yes，she is. B. No，she isn't.
C. Yes，she does. D. No，she doesn't.
22. How does the writer feel when he is writing the letter？ ______
A. Not very good. B. Very bad. C. Very glad. D. Very sad.
D
I'm Rick，a middle school student from America.I often go to school by bus.It takes me about twenty minutes from my home -to school.
But at my school and other schools in our city，there is "Walk to school Day".It is on Wednesday every week.On that day，parents send their kids to a bus stop.There are many bus stops in our city.At each bus stop，two parents volunteer to gather us to walk to school together.
"Walk to School Day"is good for air.We get exercise，too.On the way to school，we can talk to our classmates and we can also make new friends.I like "Walk to School Day".I walk about five kilometers with other students on that day.Our school gives some students beautiful schoolbags if they do well and I get one this term.
23. It's about ______ kilometers from Rick's home to school.
A. 5 B. 12 C. 15 D. 20
24. " Walk to school Day " is on ______ in his school.
A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Friday
25. Rick gets a beautiful schoolbag this term because ______ .
A. he comes to school early every day
B. he gets good grades（分数） in tests
C. he always works hard
D. he does well on"Walk to School Day"
26. Which one is TRUE？ ______
A. There is no bus stop in the city.
B. Rick likes "Walk to School Day".
C. Rick is a middle school student from China.
D. In this city only Rick's school has "Walk to School Day".
E
Ann and her friends are in the Helping Hands Club.In this club，they help others in many ways.They make money by washing cars.
Why do the kids start the club？Ann and her friends want to help kids in need. "Some children don't have toys，and we can raise（募集） toys to them，" says Lane. "Great，" Tim says. "And we can send cards to sick（生病的） kids. They can help them be happy." "Let's start a club!" Darby says. "It can be the Helping Hands Club!" Everyone agrees（同意）.
The Helping Hands Club has an activity to raise toys.They ask people to bring some toys.Then they give the toys to a place.There are many children and they don't have toys.The next day Tim says， "Mr.Smith hurts his leg and can't clean his house." The kids come to help him and they feel very happy.
Every week many kids join the club and they find people in need.Then they help them.
27. Ann and her friends start the Helping Hands Club because ______ .
A. they want to make more money
B. they like making more friends
C. they want to help children in need
D. they like making toys
28. What does the underlined word " They" refer to？ ______
A. The books. B. The clubs. C. The cards. D. The subjects.
29. What do the kids do for Mr.Smith？ ______
A. Make nice cards. B. Draw pictures.
C. Wash his car. D. Clean his house.
30. The passage is mainly（主要地） about ______ .
A. Ann's habit B. Tim's plan
C. Ann and her family D. the Helping Hands Club
第II卷（非选择题）
三、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
31. Hi,my name's Xiong Jiujiu.I'm a five-year-old boy.My father is Wang Tao.Liu Xuan is my mother.She is a sports star.They love me,but they are very strict （严厉的） with me.
Every morning,I have breakfast at 7：30.Then I either read books or do some fun games.After that,my mother teaches me to write.For lunch,I have some healthy food.I never eat hamburgers or ice-cream,because they are not healthy.I do lots of things in the afternoon,too.Every Tuesday and Thursday,I have online （网上的） English classes.Then I have dinner at 6：00.After dinner,I often watch TV for ten minutes.At 9：20，it's time to go to bed.That's my day and I'm very busy.How about your day？
(1) Xiong Jiujiu's mother is a ______ .
(2) Xiong Jiujiu ______ at 7：30 in the morning.
(3) Xiong Jiujiu doesn't have hamburgers or ice-cream because they are ______ .
(4) Xiong Jiujiu has online English classes on ______ .
(5) Xiong Jiujiu thinks his day is very ______ .
四、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
32.
child，really，small，listen，happy，so，take a photo，they，under，playing games.
There is a park near my home.People like the beautiful flowers and fresh air in the park，（1） ______ they would like to relax there after a day's work.Some of（2） ______ go there every day.Look!That is Mr.King.He is（3） ______ of his son，Jim.They look（4） ______ .Some boys are （5） ______ .Some girls are singing and dancing.Lucy and Lily are standing（6） ______ a tree.They are talking.There is a（7） ______ river in a park.We can go boating there.Some（8） ______ are sitting in the boats with their parents.（9） ______ !A boy is，playing the guitar，and a girl is singing a beautiful song.It's（10） ______ a nice park.We all like it very much.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、阅读填空（本大题共2小题，共15.0分）
33. Yuanyuan comes from China.She is a smart and beautiful girl.She has three pen friends.They are from different（1） ______ （ country） and like different animals.Lily is from Australia.She likes the koala.She thinks it's cute and kind of shy.And it（2） ______ （ sleep） in the day，but it gets up（3） ______ night.Bob is from Thailand.（4） ______ （ he） favorite animal is the elephant.He thinks they are（5） ______ （ friend） to people.Now elephants are in great（6） ______ （ dangerous）.So he wants to do something to（7） ______ （ save） the elephants.Tom is（8） ______ American boy.He likes tigers best.They are scary but they are very clever and cool.Yuanyuan's favorite animal is the panda（9） ______ it's very cute.And it's one of China's（10） ______ （ symbol）.What about your favorite animal？
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
34. For many students in cities，it is easy to get to school.But for Liangliang，it is difficult to get to school.There is a very big river（1）b ______ the school and their home.The river runs too fast for boats.So Liangliang（2）c ______ the river every school day by ropeway.But he is not（3） ______ （害怕）.He loves to play with his classmates and he said，"I love my teacher.He is like a father to me."Many of the students and（4） ______ （村民） never leave their homes.It's their dream to have a（5） ______ （桥）.Can their dream come true？
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
35. 你有一位朋友李华，请根据表格内容，介绍他的情况。
兴趣特长
会踢足球，擅长弹吉它。
日常生活
1、早上6：30起床，家离学校5公里，通常骑自行车上学，大约20分钟.
2、晚饭后做作业：9：30睡觉。
school rules
至少列举两条。
要求：①文章必须包括表格中的全部内容，语言准确、得当，可适当增加内容；
②短文中不得出现真实的地名、人名和校名；
③词数60左右，文章标题和开头已经给出，不算在总词数内。
My friend Hello，everyone.I'd like to tell you something about my friend.
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】B、A、B、B、A、B、C、A、A、B
【解析】BABBA BCAAB
略
略
11~14.【答案】D、C、D、D
【解析】（1）词义猜测题。根据第一个方框like cleaning the room and washing the clothes.（比如打扫房间和洗衣服。）可知打扫房间和洗衣服都是家务活。chores的意思为"家务活"。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一个方框Now I am lying on the bed and using my mobile phone to listen to music.（现在我躺在床上，用手机听音乐。）可知现在Isabel躺在床上，用手机听音乐。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二个方框Now I am in Australia with my wife.（现在我和我的妻子在澳大利亚。）可知Mark和他的妻子在澳大利亚。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二个方框Now we are having a barbecue next to a swimming pool.（现在我们正在游泳池旁边烧烤。）可知D项Mark和他的朋友们正在烧烤，说法正确。故选D。
本文主要介绍了Isabel和Mark周末和节假日在家的情况。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
15~18.【答案】C、D、B、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Every year on his birthday，Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle.（每年的生日，尼克都会和他的叔叔一起去动物园。）可知每年的生日，尼克都会和他的叔叔一起去动物园。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段"Where do we start this year？"Nick asks his uncle in the zoo."Let's get two ice-creams first."His uncle says.（"今年我们从哪里开始？"尼克在动物园问他的叔叔。"我们先买两个冰淇淋。"他的叔叔说。）可知尼克先买了两个冰淇淋。故选D。
（3）代词指代题。根据第三段"Don't play with animals."his uncle says.But Nick does not listen to him.（"不要和动物玩。"他的叔叔说。但尼克不听他的。）可知"him"指尼克的叔叔。故选B。
（4）文章主旨题。根据第三段"Don't play with animals."his uncle says.But Nick does not listen to him.（"不要和动物玩。"他的叔叔说。但尼克不听他的。）最后一段The monkey comes to Nick.Suddenly，it grabs Nick's clothes!Nick is very afraid.His uncle comes to help him quickly.He gives his ice-cream to the monkey.Then the monkey lets Nick go.（猴子向尼克走来。突然，它抓住了尼克的衣服！尼克非常害怕。他的叔叔很快来帮助他。他把冰淇淋给了猴子。然后猴子放了尼克。）可知从本文我们可以学到不要在动物园里和动物玩。故选C。
本文主要写了尼克和叔叔一起去动物园，在把冰淇淋给猴子时被她抓住了衣服，在叔叔的帮助下放开了他。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
19~22.【答案】B、D、B、C
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段My father is watching CCTV news.That's his favorite program.（我父亲正在看中央电视台的新闻。那是他最喜欢的节目。）可知，丹尼尔的爸爸正在看他最喜欢的电视节目。故选B。
（2）根据第一段My dog Dick is taking a hat to me.He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him.（我的狗迪克把我的帽子拿给我。他要我戴上帽子，和他一起出去散步。）可知，我的狗迪克正把我的帽子拿给我，他想让我戴上帽子和他一起出去散步。故选D。
（3）根据第一段My little sister is practicing playing the piano.（我的小妹妹正在练习弹钢琴。）可知丹尼尔的妹妹在练习钢琴。故选B。
（4）根据第一段It's really a noisy but happy evening.（这真是一个喧闹但快乐的夜晚。）可知，这真是一个喧闹但快乐的夜晚，所以作者写信的时候很开心，故选C。
本文是丹尼尔写给蒂姆的一封信，告诉提姆星期六晚上7点钟他一家人在做什么。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
23~26.【答案】A、C、D、B
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据最后一段I walk about five kilometers with other students on that day.（那天我和其他学生一起走了大约五公里。）可知从Rick的家到学校大约有5公里。故选A。
（2）根据第二段But at my school and other schools in our city，there is "Walk to school Day".It is on Wednesday every week.（但在我的学校和我们城市的其他学校，都有"步行上学日"。这是在每周的星期三。）可知步行上学日"在Rick的学校周三举行。故选C。
（3）根据最后一段Our school gives some students beautiful schoolbags if they do well and I get one this term.（如果一些学生做得好，我们学校会给他们漂亮的书包，我这学期就得到了一个。）可知如果一些学生"步行上学日"做得好，我们学校会给他们漂亮的书包。故选D。
（4）根据最后一段I like "Walk to School Day".（我喜欢"步行上学日"。）可知Rick喜欢"步行上学日"。故选B。
讲述了Rick的学校，每周三是"步行上学日"，在那一天，他们步行去学校，并介绍了这一活动的好处。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27~30.【答案】C、C、D、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段"Why do the kids start the club？Ann and her friends want to help kids in need."（孩子们为什么要成立俱乐部？安和她的朋友们想帮助有需要的孩子。）可知，因为他们想帮助有需要的孩子。故选C。
（2）代词指代题。根据第2段"And we can send cards to sick（生病的） kids.They can help them be happy."（我们可以寄卡片给生病的孩子，它们可以帮助他们变快乐）可知，they指的是cards。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第3段"Mr.Smith hurts his leg and can't clean his house.The kids come to help him and they feel very happy."（史密斯先生的腿受伤了，不能打扫他的房子。孩子们来帮助他，他们感到非常高兴。）可知，孩子们帮助史密斯先生打扫房子，故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。本文讲述了安和他的朋友们成立"援助之手俱乐部"的经历，D项"援助之手俱乐部"最适合作标题。故选D。
本文讲述了安和他的朋友们成立"援助之手俱乐部"的经历。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31.【答案】【小题1】sports star
【小题2】has breakfast
【小题3】unhealthy
【小题4】every Tuesday and Thursday
【小题5】busy
【解析】（1）考查名词短语。根据Liu Xuan is my mother.She is a sports star.（刘璇是我的母亲。她是个体育明星。）可知，熊九九的母亲是一个体育明星。不定冠词a修饰单数可数名词，故填sports star。
（2）考查动词短语。根据 Every morning,I have breakfast at 7：30.（每天早上，我七点半吃早餐。）可知，熊九九早上七点半吃早餐。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式has,故填has breakfast。
（3）考查形容词。根据I never eat hamburgers or ice-cream,because they are not healthy.（我从不吃汉堡包或冰淇淋，因为它们不健康。）可知，熊九九不吃汉堡包或冰淇淋是因为它们不健康。be动词后跟形容词，故填unhealthy。
（4）考查名词短语。根据Every Tuesday and Thursday,I have online （网上的） English classes.（每周二和周四，我都有英语网课。）可知，熊九九在每周二和周四上英语网课。介词后面跟名词或名词短语，故填every Tuesday and Thursday。
（5）考查形容词。根据That's my day and I'm very busy.（这是我的一天，我很忙。）可知，熊九九认为他的一天很忙。be动词后跟形容词，故填busy。
本文主要介绍了熊九九的家庭情况和他忙碌的一天。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
32.【答案】【小题1】so
【小题2】them
【小题3】taking a photo
【小题4】happy
【小题5】playing games
【小题6】under
【小题7】small
【小题8】children
【小题9】Listen
【小题10】really
【解析】（1）考查连词。句意：人们喜欢公园里美丽的鲜花和新鲜的空气，所以他们希望工作一天后在那里放松一下。根据句意，前后是因果关系，前因后果。故填 so。
（2）考查代词。句意：他们中的一些人每天都去那里。根据句意，结合选项they，空格处填"他们"，作介词of的宾语用宾格。故填 them。
（3）考查动词短语。句意：他正在给他的儿子Jim拍照。根据句意可知，此处用take a photo of sb.表示"给某人拍照"；由Look和空格前的系动词is可知，本句用现在进行时，结构为be+现在分词。故填 taking a photo。
（4）考查形容词。句意：他们看起来很开心。look是系动词，后接形容词作表语，根据句意，选项中的happy（开心的）符合语境。故填 happy。
（5）考查动词短语。句意：有些男孩在玩游戏。根据句意，此处应选择短语playing games（玩游戏），且用现在进行时。故填 playing games。
（6）考查介词。句意：Lucy和Lily正站在树下。根据Lucy and Lily are standing...（Lucy和Lily站在......），可知是在树下，under在...下面。故填 under。
（7）考查形容词。句意：公园里有一条小河。根据句意，此处用形容词small（小的），修饰名词river（河）。故填 small。
（8）考查名词。句意：有些孩子和父母坐在船上。根据 with their parents（和父母在一起），可知是指孩子和父母在一起，应选择名词child；空格后的系动词是are，所以此处填child的复数children。故填 children。
（9）考查动词。句意：听！一个男孩在弹吉他，一个女孩正唱着美丽的歌曲。根据句意，此处应选择listen（听），祈使句中用动词原形，句首单词首字母大写。故填 Listen。
（10）考查副词。句意：这真的是个不错的公园。根据句意，此处应选择副词really，表示"真正地"。故填 really。
本文主要介绍了作者家附近的情况。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
33.【答案】【小题1】countries
【小题2】sleeps
【小题3】at
【小题4】His
【小题5】friendly
【小题6】danger
【小题7】save
【小题8】an
【小题9】because
【小题10】symbols
【解析】（1）考查名词复数。句意：他们来自不同的国家，喜欢不同的动物。根据空前different（不同的）可知，空后使用名词复数形式。country国家，名词。复数形式为countries。故填countries。
（2）考查动词第三人称单数形式。句意：它白天睡觉，但它在晚上起来。句子时态为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数形式，可知谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。sleep睡觉，动词。第三人称单数形式为sleeps。故填sleeps。
（3）考查介词。它白天睡觉，但它在晚上起来。根据上文And it sleeps in the day（它白天睡觉）可知，但它在晚上起来。at night在晚上。at在，介词。故填at。
（4）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：他最喜欢的动物是大象。根据空后animal（动物）为名词，可知处使用形容词性物主代词。he他，人称代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词。故填His。
（5）考查形容词。句意：他认为它们对人很友好。根据空前be，可知空处使用形容词。friend朋友，名词；friendly友好的，形容词。be friendly to sb对某人友好。故填friendly。
（6）考查名词。句意：现在大象处于极大的危险之中。根据空前great（极大的）是形容词，可知空处使用名词。dangerous危险的，形容词；danger危险，不可数名词。故填danger。
（7）考查动词原形。句意：所以他想做点什么来拯救大象。根据空前something为复合不定代词，结合空处的save（拯救）为动词，可知空处使用动词不定式修饰something，作something的后置定语。根据空前有动词不定式符号to，可知空处填动词原形。故填save。
（8）考查不定冠词。句意：汤姆是一个美国男孩。根据空后American boy（美国男孩）首次提到，可知使用不定冠词。根据American以元音音素开头，可知使用不定冠词an。故填an。
（9）考查连词。句意：圆圆最喜欢的动物是熊猫，因为它很可爱。根据空前Yuanyuan's favorite animal is the panda（圆圆最喜欢的动物是熊猫）可知，因为它很可爱。because因为，连词。故填because。
（10）考查名词复数。句意：它是中国的象征之一。根据one of+名词限定词+名词复数（……之一）可知，空处使用名词复数形式。symbol象征，可数名词。复数形式为symbols。故填symbols。
文章讲述了圆圆及她的三个笔友喜欢什么动物及原因。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
34.【答案】【小题1】etween
【小题2】rosses
【小题3】afraid
【小题4】villagers
【小题5】bridge
【解析】（1）考查介词。句意：在学校和他们的家之间有一条大河。在..和...之间：between..and...故填between。
（2）考查动词。句意：所以亮亮每天上学都用索道渡河。由by ropeway知是过河，用cross，由文章知是一般现在时主语是单数，所以用第三人称单数，故填crosses。
（3）考查形容词。句意：但他并不害怕。害怕的：afraid。故填afraid。
（4）考查名词。句意：许多学生和村民从不离开自己的家。村民：villager，由students知用复数。故填villagers。
（5）考查名词。句意：拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。桥：bridge，由a知用单数，故填bridge。
本文主要介绍了亮亮的上学方式及他们的梦想是拥有一座桥。
本篇单词填空给出了汉语，相对来说简单很多，主要注意词性时态单复数等的转化。
35.【答案】My friend Hello，everyone.I'd like to tell you something about my friend.He can play football and is good at playing the guitar.【高分句型一】（兴趣特长）He gets up at 6：30 the morning.His home is 5 kilometers away from school，and he usually spends about 20 minutes riding a bike to school.He does his homework after dinner，and then he goes to bed at 9：30. （日常生活）He must wear school uniform every day.He cannot be late for school.He believes that although these rules are somewhat strict，they are beneficial to them. 【高分句型二】So he conscientiously abides by them.（学校规则及看法）
【解析】【高分句型一】
He can play football and is good at playing the guitar.他会踢足球，而且擅长弹吉他。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
He believes that although these rules are somewhat serious，they are beneficial to them.他认为，尽管这些规则有些严格，但对他们来说是有益的。He believes that+宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
2022-2023学年宁夏银川十五中七年级（下）期中英语试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第I卷（选择题）
一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
I work in a school library， and there are many kinds of(1) in it， for example， books about English， science， history， music and so on． You(2) do some reading or borrow books from it． But there are some (3)． You must follow(4)． When you are reading in the library， you have to(5) quiet． Don't talk loudly or make any noise． You(6) listen to music， either． You can't take your bags or wet umbrellas into the library． (7) or drink in the library． You can borrow books from the library，(8) you can't lend（借出） them to(9)． You have to take good care of（好好保管） them and return them in time． If the library books are(10)， you have to pay for them．
1. A. people B. books C. magazines D. newspapers
2. A. can B. have to C. can't D. don't
3. A. magazines B. rules C. CDS D. questions
4. A. that B. them C. it D. this
5. A. be B. are C. / D. have
6. A. don't B. can't C. have to D. can
7. A. Not eating B. Not eat C. Don't eat D. Can't eat
8. A. but B. if C. when D. where
9. A. others B. me C. other D. us
10. A. lose B. lost C. find D. found
二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）
A
Isabel：
On Saturday mornings I usually get up early and do some chores like cleaning the room and washing the clothes.Then I meet my friends in town for lunch.Then I go shopping in the afternoon.
It is Saturday today.It is a different day!I don't want to get up early.Now I am lying（躺） on the bed and using my mobile phone to listen to music.
Mark：
On Christmas Day I usually go to my parents' house with my wife.We prepare some presents for them.Then we have a big lunch at about 2：00 in the afternoon.
But this Christmas is different!Now I am in Australia with my wife.We are visiting friends.Now we are having a barbecue（烧烤） next to a swimming pool.It's hot today.Some of my friends are swimming in the pool.
11. What does the underlined word " chores" probably mean in Chinese？ ______
A. 家庭作业 B. 志愿工作 C. 课外活动 D. 家务活
12. What is Isabel doing now？ ______
A. She is talking with Mark. B. She is having lunch.
C. She is listening to music. D. She is preparing presents.
13. Where are Mark and his wife now？ ______
A. In China. B. In the USA. C. In Canada. D. In Australia.
14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ ______
A. Isabel never gets up late on Saturday mornings.
B. Isabel usually goes shopping on weekends.
C. Mark usually visits his grandparents with his wife on Christmas Day.
D. Mark and his friends are having a barbecue.
B
Today is Nick's birthday.Every year on his birthday，Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle."Where do we start this year？"Nick asks his uncle in the zoo."Let's get two ice-creams first."His uncle says.
"What animals do you want to see？"Nick's uncle asks him."Let's look at the monkeys."Nick says.
Nick goes to a monkey cage.He gives his ice-cream to the monkey."Want some？"Nick asks."Don't play with animals."his uncle says.But Nick does not listen to him.
The monkey comes to Nick.Suddenly，it grabs（抓住） Nick's clothes!Nick is very afraid.His uncle comes to help him quickly.He gives his ice-cream to the monkey.Then the monkey lets Nick go.
15. Nick and his uncle go to the ______ on his birthday.
A. school B. store C. zoo D. library
16. Nick ______ first in the zoo.
A. sees the monkeys B. has breakfast
C. sees the pandas D. buys two ice-creams
17. The underlined word " him " refers to ______ .
A. Nick B. Nick's uncle C. the monkey D. Nick's friend
18. What can we learn from the passage？ ______
A. The monkey is a bad animal.
B. We would go out with our uncles.
C. Don't play with animals in the zoo.
D. The monkey likes Nick very much.
C
Dear Tim，
Today is Saturday.It's 7：00 in the evening here.I'm writing to tell you something about my life.My father is watching CCTV news.That's his favorite program.My brother is playing computer games.My dog Dick is taking a hat to me.He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him.What a clever dog!My little sister is practicing playing the piano.It sounds beautiful today.Outside，I can hear cars and buses coming and going quickly.Also there are some boys playing ball games.It's really a noisy but happy evening.Do you think so？
What are your family doing？I know the time here is thirteen hours ahead of（提前） that in New York.Are you getting up？
Please write to me soon.
Best wishes!
Yours， Daniel
19. Daniel's father is ______ .
A. reading a book B. watching his favorite TV show
C. watching a video D. listening to music
20. The dog wants the writer to put the hat on because ______ .
A. he likes the hat very much B. he thinks the hat is strange
C. the weather is too hot D. he wants to go out for a walk
21. Is Daniel's sister playing computer games？ ______
A. Yes，she is. B. No，she isn't.
C. Yes，she does. D. No，she doesn't.
22. How does the writer feel when he is writing the letter？ ______
A. Not very good. B. Very bad. C. Very glad. D. Very sad.
D
I'm Rick，a middle school student from America.I often go to school by bus.It takes me about twenty minutes from my home -to school.
But at my school and other schools in our city，there is "Walk to school Day".It is on Wednesday every week.On that day，parents send their kids to a bus stop.There are many bus stops in our city.At each bus stop，two parents volunteer to gather us to walk to school together.
"Walk to School Day"is good for air.We get exercise，too.On the way to school，we can talk to our classmates and we can also make new friends.I like "Walk to School Day".I walk about five kilometers with other students on that day.Our school gives some students beautiful schoolbags if they do well and I get one this term.
23. It's about ______ kilometers from Rick's home to school.
A. 5 B. 12 C. 15 D. 20
24. " Walk to school Day " is on ______ in his school.
A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Friday
25. Rick gets a beautiful schoolbag this term because ______ .
A. he comes to school early every day
B. he gets good grades（分数） in tests
C. he always works hard
D. he does well on"Walk to School Day"
26. Which one is TRUE？ ______
A. There is no bus stop in the city.
B. Rick likes "Walk to School Day".
C. Rick is a middle school student from China.
D. In this city only Rick's school has "Walk to School Day".
E
Ann and her friends are in the Helping Hands Club.In this club，they help others in many ways.They make money by washing cars.
Why do the kids start the club？Ann and her friends want to help kids in need. "Some children don't have toys，and we can raise（募集） toys to them，" says Lane. "Great，" Tim says. "And we can send cards to sick（生病的） kids. They can help them be happy." "Let's start a club!" Darby says. "It can be the Helping Hands Club!" Everyone agrees（同意）.
The Helping Hands Club has an activity to raise toys.They ask people to bring some toys.Then they give the toys to a place.There are many children and they don't have toys.The next day Tim says， "Mr.Smith hurts his leg and can't clean his house." The kids come to help him and they feel very happy.
Every week many kids join the club and they find people in need.Then they help them.
27. Ann and her friends start the Helping Hands Club because ______ .
A. they want to make more money
B. they like making more friends
C. they want to help children in need
D. they like making toys
28. What does the underlined word " They" refer to？ ______
A. The books. B. The clubs. C. The cards. D. The subjects.
29. What do the kids do for Mr.Smith？ ______
A. Make nice cards. B. Draw pictures.
C. Wash his car. D. Clean his house.
30. The passage is mainly（主要地） about ______ .
A. Ann's habit B. Tim's plan
C. Ann and her family D. the Helping Hands Club
第II卷（非选择题）
三、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
31. Hi,my name's Xiong Jiujiu.I'm a five-year-old boy.My father is Wang Tao.Liu Xuan is my mother.She is a sports star.They love me,but they are very strict （严厉的） with me.
Every morning,I have breakfast at 7：30.Then I either read books or do some fun games.After that,my mother teaches me to write.For lunch,I have some healthy food.I never eat hamburgers or ice-cream,because they are not healthy.I do lots of things in the afternoon,too.Every Tuesday and Thursday,I have online （网上的） English classes.Then I have dinner at 6：00.After dinner,I often watch TV for ten minutes.At 9：20，it's time to go to bed.That's my day and I'm very busy.How about your day？
(1) Xiong Jiujiu's mother is a ______ .
(2) Xiong Jiujiu ______ at 7：30 in the morning.
(3) Xiong Jiujiu doesn't have hamburgers or ice-cream because they are ______ .
(4) Xiong Jiujiu has online English classes on ______ .
(5) Xiong Jiujiu thinks his day is very ______ .
四、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
32.
child，really，small，listen，happy，so，take a photo，they，under，playing games.
There is a park near my home.People like the beautiful flowers and fresh air in the park，（1） ______ they would like to relax there after a day's work.Some of（2） ______ go there every day.Look!That is Mr.King.He is（3） ______ of his son，Jim.They look（4） ______ .Some boys are （5） ______ .Some girls are singing and dancing.Lucy and Lily are standing（6） ______ a tree.They are talking.There is a（7） ______ river in a park.We can go boating there.Some（8） ______ are sitting in the boats with their parents.（9） ______ !A boy is，playing the guitar，and a girl is singing a beautiful song.It's（10） ______ a nice park.We all like it very much.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、阅读填空（本大题共2小题，共15.0分）
33. Yuanyuan comes from China.She is a smart and beautiful girl.She has three pen friends.They are from different（1） ______ （ country） and like different animals.Lily is from Australia.She likes the koala.She thinks it's cute and kind of shy.And it（2） ______ （ sleep） in the day，but it gets up（3） ______ night.Bob is from Thailand.（4） ______ （ he） favorite animal is the elephant.He thinks they are（5） ______ （ friend） to people.Now elephants are in great（6） ______ （ dangerous）.So he wants to do something to（7） ______ （ save） the elephants.Tom is（8） ______ American boy.He likes tigers best.They are scary but they are very clever and cool.Yuanyuan's favorite animal is the panda（9） ______ it's very cute.And it's one of China's（10） ______ （ symbol）.What about your favorite animal？
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
34. For many students in cities，it is easy to get to school.But for Liangliang，it is difficult to get to school.There is a very big river（1）b ______ the school and their home.The river runs too fast for boats.So Liangliang（2）c ______ the river every school day by ropeway.But he is not（3） ______ （害怕）.He loves to play with his classmates and he said，"I love my teacher.He is like a father to me."Many of the students and（4） ______ （村民） never leave their homes.It's their dream to have a（5） ______ （桥）.Can their dream come true？
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
35. 你有一位朋友李华，请根据表格内容，介绍他的情况。
兴趣特长
会踢足球，擅长弹吉它。
日常生活
1、早上6：30起床，家离学校5公里，通常骑自行车上学，大约20分钟.
2、晚饭后做作业：9：30睡觉。
school rules
至少列举两条。
要求：①文章必须包括表格中的全部内容，语言准确、得当，可适当增加内容；
②短文中不得出现真实的地名、人名和校名；
③词数60左右，文章标题和开头已经给出，不算在总词数内。
My friend Hello，everyone.I'd like to tell you something about my friend.
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】B、A、B、B、A、B、C、A、A、B
【解析】BABBA BCAAB
略
略
11~14.【答案】D、C、D、D
【解析】（1）词义猜测题。根据第一个方框like cleaning the room and washing the clothes.（比如打扫房间和洗衣服。）可知打扫房间和洗衣服都是家务活。chores的意思为"家务活"。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一个方框Now I am lying on the bed and using my mobile phone to listen to music.（现在我躺在床上，用手机听音乐。）可知现在Isabel躺在床上，用手机听音乐。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二个方框Now I am in Australia with my wife.（现在我和我的妻子在澳大利亚。）可知Mark和他的妻子在澳大利亚。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二个方框Now we are having a barbecue next to a swimming pool.（现在我们正在游泳池旁边烧烤。）可知D项Mark和他的朋友们正在烧烤，说法正确。故选D。
本文主要介绍了Isabel和Mark周末和节假日在家的情况。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
15~18.【答案】C、D、B、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Every year on his birthday，Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle.（每年的生日，尼克都会和他的叔叔一起去动物园。）可知每年的生日，尼克都会和他的叔叔一起去动物园。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段"Where do we start this year？"Nick asks his uncle in the zoo."Let's get two ice-creams first."His uncle says.（"今年我们从哪里开始？"尼克在动物园问他的叔叔。"我们先买两个冰淇淋。"他的叔叔说。）可知尼克先买了两个冰淇淋。故选D。
（3）代词指代题。根据第三段"Don't play with animals."his uncle says.But Nick does not listen to him.（"不要和动物玩。"他的叔叔说。但尼克不听他的。）可知"him"指尼克的叔叔。故选B。
（4）文章主旨题。根据第三段"Don't play with animals."his uncle says.But Nick does not listen to him.（"不要和动物玩。"他的叔叔说。但尼克不听他的。）最后一段The monkey comes to Nick.Suddenly，it grabs Nick's clothes!Nick is very afraid.His uncle comes to help him quickly.He gives his ice-cream to the monkey.Then the monkey lets Nick go.（猴子向尼克走来。突然，它抓住了尼克的衣服！尼克非常害怕。他的叔叔很快来帮助他。他把冰淇淋给了猴子。然后猴子放了尼克。）可知从本文我们可以学到不要在动物园里和动物玩。故选C。
本文主要写了尼克和叔叔一起去动物园，在把冰淇淋给猴子时被她抓住了衣服，在叔叔的帮助下放开了他。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
19~22.【答案】B、D、B、C
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段My father is watching CCTV news.That's his favorite program.（我父亲正在看中央电视台的新闻。那是他最喜欢的节目。）可知，丹尼尔的爸爸正在看他最喜欢的电视节目。故选B。
（2）根据第一段My dog Dick is taking a hat to me.He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him.（我的狗迪克把我的帽子拿给我。他要我戴上帽子，和他一起出去散步。）可知，我的狗迪克正把我的帽子拿给我，他想让我戴上帽子和他一起出去散步。故选D。
（3）根据第一段My little sister is practicing playing the piano.（我的小妹妹正在练习弹钢琴。）可知丹尼尔的妹妹在练习钢琴。故选B。
（4）根据第一段It's really a noisy but happy evening.（这真是一个喧闹但快乐的夜晚。）可知，这真是一个喧闹但快乐的夜晚，所以作者写信的时候很开心，故选C。
本文是丹尼尔写给蒂姆的一封信，告诉提姆星期六晚上7点钟他一家人在做什么。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
23~26.【答案】A、C、D、B
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据最后一段I walk about five kilometers with other students on that day.（那天我和其他学生一起走了大约五公里。）可知从Rick的家到学校大约有5公里。故选A。
（2）根据第二段But at my school and other schools in our city，there is "Walk to school Day".It is on Wednesday every week.（但在我的学校和我们城市的其他学校，都有"步行上学日"。这是在每周的星期三。）可知步行上学日"在Rick的学校周三举行。故选C。
（3）根据最后一段Our school gives some students beautiful schoolbags if they do well and I get one this term.（如果一些学生做得好，我们学校会给他们漂亮的书包，我这学期就得到了一个。）可知如果一些学生"步行上学日"做得好，我们学校会给他们漂亮的书包。故选D。
（4）根据最后一段I like "Walk to School Day".（我喜欢"步行上学日"。）可知Rick喜欢"步行上学日"。故选B。
讲述了Rick的学校，每周三是"步行上学日"，在那一天，他们步行去学校，并介绍了这一活动的好处。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27~30.【答案】C、C、D、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段"Why do the kids start the club？Ann and her friends want to help kids in need."（孩子们为什么要成立俱乐部？安和她的朋友们想帮助有需要的孩子。）可知，因为他们想帮助有需要的孩子。故选C。
（2）代词指代题。根据第2段"And we can send cards to sick（生病的） kids.They can help them be happy."（我们可以寄卡片给生病的孩子，它们可以帮助他们变快乐）可知，they指的是cards。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第3段"Mr.Smith hurts his leg and can't clean his house.The kids come to help him and they feel very happy."（史密斯先生的腿受伤了，不能打扫他的房子。孩子们来帮助他，他们感到非常高兴。）可知，孩子们帮助史密斯先生打扫房子，故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。本文讲述了安和他的朋友们成立"援助之手俱乐部"的经历，D项"援助之手俱乐部"最适合作标题。故选D。
本文讲述了安和他的朋友们成立"援助之手俱乐部"的经历。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31.【答案】【小题1】sports star
【小题2】has breakfast
【小题3】unhealthy
【小题4】every Tuesday and Thursday
【小题5】busy
【解析】（1）考查名词短语。根据Liu Xuan is my mother.She is a sports star.（刘璇是我的母亲。她是个体育明星。）可知，熊九九的母亲是一个体育明星。不定冠词a修饰单数可数名词，故填sports star。
（2）考查动词短语。根据 Every morning,I have breakfast at 7：30.（每天早上，我七点半吃早餐。）可知，熊九九早上七点半吃早餐。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式has,故填has breakfast。
（3）考查形容词。根据I never eat hamburgers or ice-cream,because they are not healthy.（我从不吃汉堡包或冰淇淋，因为它们不健康。）可知，熊九九不吃汉堡包或冰淇淋是因为它们不健康。be动词后跟形容词，故填unhealthy。
（4）考查名词短语。根据Every Tuesday and Thursday,I have online （网上的） English classes.（每周二和周四，我都有英语网课。）可知，熊九九在每周二和周四上英语网课。介词后面跟名词或名词短语，故填every Tuesday and Thursday。
（5）考查形容词。根据That's my day and I'm very busy.（这是我的一天，我很忙。）可知，熊九九认为他的一天很忙。be动词后跟形容词，故填busy。
本文主要介绍了熊九九的家庭情况和他忙碌的一天。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
32.【答案】【小题1】so
【小题2】them
【小题3】taking a photo
【小题4】happy
【小题5】playing games
【小题6】under
【小题7】small
【小题8】children
【小题9】Listen
【小题10】really
【解析】（1）考查连词。句意：人们喜欢公园里美丽的鲜花和新鲜的空气，所以他们希望工作一天后在那里放松一下。根据句意，前后是因果关系，前因后果。故填 so。
（2）考查代词。句意：他们中的一些人每天都去那里。根据句意，结合选项they，空格处填"他们"，作介词of的宾语用宾格。故填 them。
（3）考查动词短语。句意：他正在给他的儿子Jim拍照。根据句意可知，此处用take a photo of sb.表示"给某人拍照"；由Look和空格前的系动词is可知，本句用现在进行时，结构为be+现在分词。故填 taking a photo。
（4）考查形容词。句意：他们看起来很开心。look是系动词，后接形容词作表语，根据句意，选项中的happy（开心的）符合语境。故填 happy。
（5）考查动词短语。句意：有些男孩在玩游戏。根据句意，此处应选择短语playing games（玩游戏），且用现在进行时。故填 playing games。
（6）考查介词。句意：Lucy和Lily正站在树下。根据Lucy and Lily are standing...（Lucy和Lily站在......），可知是在树下，under在...下面。故填 under。
（7）考查形容词。句意：公园里有一条小河。根据句意，此处用形容词small（小的），修饰名词river（河）。故填 small。
（8）考查名词。句意：有些孩子和父母坐在船上。根据 with their parents（和父母在一起），可知是指孩子和父母在一起，应选择名词child；空格后的系动词是are，所以此处填child的复数children。故填 children。
（9）考查动词。句意：听！一个男孩在弹吉他，一个女孩正唱着美丽的歌曲。根据句意，此处应选择listen（听），祈使句中用动词原形，句首单词首字母大写。故填 Listen。
（10）考查副词。句意：这真的是个不错的公园。根据句意，此处应选择副词really，表示"真正地"。故填 really。
本文主要介绍了作者家附近的情况。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
33.【答案】【小题1】countries
【小题2】sleeps
【小题3】at
【小题4】His
【小题5】friendly
【小题6】danger
【小题7】save
【小题8】an
【小题9】because
【小题10】symbols
【解析】（1）考查名词复数。句意：他们来自不同的国家，喜欢不同的动物。根据空前different（不同的）可知，空后使用名词复数形式。country国家，名词。复数形式为countries。故填countries。
（2）考查动词第三人称单数形式。句意：它白天睡觉，但它在晚上起来。句子时态为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数形式，可知谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。sleep睡觉，动词。第三人称单数形式为sleeps。故填sleeps。
（3）考查介词。它白天睡觉，但它在晚上起来。根据上文And it sleeps in the day（它白天睡觉）可知，但它在晚上起来。at night在晚上。at在，介词。故填at。
（4）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：他最喜欢的动物是大象。根据空后animal（动物）为名词，可知处使用形容词性物主代词。he他，人称代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词。故填His。
（5）考查形容词。句意：他认为它们对人很友好。根据空前be，可知空处使用形容词。friend朋友，名词；friendly友好的，形容词。be friendly to sb对某人友好。故填friendly。
（6）考查名词。句意：现在大象处于极大的危险之中。根据空前great（极大的）是形容词，可知空处使用名词。dangerous危险的，形容词；danger危险，不可数名词。故填danger。
（7）考查动词原形。句意：所以他想做点什么来拯救大象。根据空前something为复合不定代词，结合空处的save（拯救）为动词，可知空处使用动词不定式修饰something，作something的后置定语。根据空前有动词不定式符号to，可知空处填动词原形。故填save。
（8）考查不定冠词。句意：汤姆是一个美国男孩。根据空后American boy（美国男孩）首次提到，可知使用不定冠词。根据American以元音音素开头，可知使用不定冠词an。故填an。
（9）考查连词。句意：圆圆最喜欢的动物是熊猫，因为它很可爱。根据空前Yuanyuan's favorite animal is the panda（圆圆最喜欢的动物是熊猫）可知，因为它很可爱。because因为，连词。故填because。
（10）考查名词复数。句意：它是中国的象征之一。根据one of+名词限定词+名词复数（……之一）可知，空处使用名词复数形式。symbol象征，可数名词。复数形式为symbols。故填symbols。
文章讲述了圆圆及她的三个笔友喜欢什么动物及原因。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
34.【答案】【小题1】etween
【小题2】rosses
【小题3】afraid
【小题4】villagers
【小题5】bridge
【解析】（1）考查介词。句意：在学校和他们的家之间有一条大河。在..和...之间：between..and...故填between。
（2）考查动词。句意：所以亮亮每天上学都用索道渡河。由by ropeway知是过河，用cross，由文章知是一般现在时主语是单数，所以用第三人称单数，故填crosses。
（3）考查形容词。句意：但他并不害怕。害怕的：afraid。故填afraid。
（4）考查名词。句意：许多学生和村民从不离开自己的家。村民：villager，由students知用复数。故填villagers。
（5）考查名词。句意：拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。桥：bridge，由a知用单数，故填bridge。
本文主要介绍了亮亮的上学方式及他们的梦想是拥有一座桥。
本篇单词填空给出了汉语，相对来说简单很多，主要注意词性时态单复数等的转化。
35.【答案】My friend Hello，everyone.I'd like to tell you something about my friend.He can play football and is good at playing the guitar.【高分句型一】（兴趣特长）He gets up at 6：30 the morning.His home is 5 kilometers away from school，and he usually spends about 20 minutes riding a bike to school.He does his homework after dinner，and then he goes to bed at 9：30. （日常生活）He must wear school uniform every day.He cannot be late for school.He believes that although these rules are somewhat strict，they are beneficial to them. 【高分句型二】So he conscientiously abides by them.（学校规则及看法）
【解析】【高分句型一】
He can play football and is good at playing the guitar.他会踢足球，而且擅长弹吉他。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
He believes that although these rules are somewhat serious，they are beneficial to them.他认为，尽管这些规则有些严格，但对他们来说是有益的。He believes that+宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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