英语人教版8年级下册期末复习真题汇编卷05任务型阅读25篇

这是一份英语人教版8年级下册期末复习真题汇编卷05任务型阅读25篇，共27页。试卷主要包含了阅读填表，阅读补全句子，阅读回答问题，多任务混合阅读，阅读匹配等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英语人教版8年级下册期末复习真题汇编卷
05 任务型阅读25篇
一、阅读填表
（2023春·贵州遵义·八年级统考期末）阅读材料，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思符合的单词，每空一词。
Everyone needs friends． There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us．” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
The American Writer Sally Seaman tells young students some good ways to find friends． Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree． You plant the seed（种子）and take care of it to make it grow．
First, you should choose a friend． What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has much money or good looks． A good friend should be kind and patient（耐心的）． For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help． To make a friend, you cannot be too shy（害羞的）． You should make each other happy and share your life．
But things cannot always be happy． Even the best friends have fights． What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her． When there is no one around, have an honest talk． If your friend doesn’t want to talk, you can write to him or her．
There are some steps to be friends again:
Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend did wrong and explain（解释）why you did this or that． Don’t forget that friendship is the most important thing in your life．
How can you find real friendship and keep it?
Some ways to find a friend
●First, choose a good friend． A good friend needn’t be ____1____ or good-looking．●Second, to make a friend, you can’t be too shy．
●Thirdly, you should make each other happy and ____2____ your life．
What to do after a fight
●When ____3____ is around, have an honest talk with your friend． ●If your friend doesn’t want to talk, write to him or her．
Some steps to be friends again
●Tell him or her your ____4____． ●Explain the reason why you did this or that．
●____5____ that friendship is the most important thing in your life．

（2023春·浙江金华·八年级校考期末）随着气候变暖，地球很多物种可能会濒临灭绝。阅读下面短文，完成阅读摘记，每空不得超过三个词。
It’s hard to turn down a tasty banana． They taste good and you don’t have to wash them before eating them． However, British scientists say that the fruit may die out by 2050．
One reason for this is climate (气候) change． Scientists at the University of Exeter collected information from 27 countries． According to the research, scientists found that climate change has improved growing conditions in 21 of these countries．
However, if temperatures keep rising, many countries will produce fewer bananas． Because the perfect temperature for growing bananas is between 24 and 32℃．
Illnesses are another danger to bananas． All banana plants have the same genotype (基因型)． In other words, if an illness is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all． One serious illness is called Panama． It goes easily． If one banana farm gets the illness, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again．
Bananas
Facts of growing bananas
●Climate change has ____6____ growing condition in some countries．●The perfect temperature for growing bananas is between ____7____．
Reasons why bananas may die out by 2050
●Climate change:If the temperature keeps going up, bananas will ____8____ growing．
●____9____:
Banana plants have the same ____10____, so they possibly die from the same illness．

（2022春·江苏镇江·八年级统考期末）
Do you get worried thinking about a coming math test? If yes, you are far from alone． Math anxiety (焦虑) has become a common psychological (心理的) condition among students around the world． According to a University of Cambridge study, many people experience discomfort when in face of a math problem, from mild tension (紧张) to strong fear．
Some people also experience physical (身体的) problems such as a racing heart． They may then try not to meet with every situation about numbers, meaning they will miss the jobs related to this subject, such as science, technology or engineering, according to The Guardian．
However, the fact shows that those with math anxiety aren’t sure to be bad at math． “They may have had a really bad experience with math and there are ways to improve,” Daniel Ansari, the writer of the study told The London Free Press, “Students with math anxiety are not cognitively (认知地) disadvantaged．”
Also, there are ways to deal with your stress related to math． If you’re feeling stressed before a math exam, it may help to spend a few minutes exploring those feelings before the exam begins． “Just because you have a fast heartbeat, that does not really mean you will fail．” Sian Beilock, a scientist in the US told the BBC．
A little math anxiety could be thought of as a positive (积极的) challenge to overcome． This nervous energy can motivate (激励) you, according to Ian Lyons, a psychologist at Georgetown University in the US．
阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词。
Situation
Many students may feel nervous when they think about a coming math test．
Problems
Many people feel uncomfortable when ____11____ a math problem．Some people experience physical problems such as a racing heart．
____12____ for the problems
____13____ every situation about numbers is not a right way． If so, you may miss the jobs related to math．
Believe that you aren’t sure to be bad at math though your experience with math is not pleasant．
It’s ____14____ to deal with your stress by spending a few minutes exploring the feelings before a math exam begins．
____15____ a little math anxiety as a positive challenge and it will motivate you．

（2022春·浙江湖州·八年级统考期末）阅读下面材料，完成表格。
Strawberry Milk Shake
Strawberry milk shake is very delicious and it’s popular among young people． To make this special food, we need to have strawberries, sugar and milk． First, cut some strawberries into thin pieces and put them into a jar（罐子）． Then, add one spoon of sugar． Use a fork to stir the sugar with the strawberries． Next, pour two cups of milk into the jar． After that, put the lid on the jar． Make sure it’s tight（紧的）! Finally, shake the jar around． Now it’s time to enjoy the milk shake!
How to ___16___ Strawberry Milk Shake
Materials
Strawberries, ___17___ and milk．
Steps
1
Cut strawberries into ___18___．
2
Use a fork to stir the sugar with the strawberries．
3
___19___ the milk into the jar．
4
Put the lid on the jar and make sure it’s tight．
5
Enjoy the milk shake after shaking the jar around!


二、阅读补全句子
（2023春·贵州黔西·八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空。
It’s important for each of us to be healthy and happy． Here is some advice to improve our health and help us feel better．
Eat the whole food． Eat some healthy food, such as fruit, vegetables, nuts（坚果）and a little meat． If you have a healthy eating habit, you’ll be happier．
Exercise． Take up a sport you really like． If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise, for 30 minutes a day, twice or three times a week．
Get enough sleep． It is best to get eight hours’ sleep a day． A cup of milk before sleep may help you get a good sleep．
Keep yourself busy． This is good because it stops you from having bad habits． To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets, do a sport, or do a hobby you enjoy．
Spend time with your friends． Spend time and have fun with them． Talk with them, but you shouldn’t talk about anything bad． You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy．
20．You’ll be ____________________ if you have a healthy eating habit．
21．The writer advises us to exercise ____________________ a week to keep fit．
22．If you want to have a good sleep, you can drink ____________________ before sleep．
23．Keeping yourself busy is good because it prevents you from ____________________．
24．The passage mainly tells us some advice to ____________________ and help us feel better．
（2022春·天津河北·八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Maria Eduarda is a young girl from Brazil． Fourteen years ago, she was 7 years old． She loved dancing and always made everyone happy． But one day, she had a health problem and had to go to the hospital． Her parents took her to Hospital Brasilia． At first, she was afraid． The doctors there often encouraged her． Luckily, with the help of the doctors, she got better and better． Later, she became a dance teacher and she still remembered the care and help she got in the hospital．
Maria said she wanted to do something to thank the doctors． “I dreamed of this for a long time,” she said． “I have always felt very thankful to them for helping me． I wanted to bring hope and courage to children in the hospital． But I didn’t know what to do．”
Luckily, Maria met a friend． Her mother works in the hospital． “I talked about my story and my dream of going back,” Maria said． “Her mother said I could dance for the doctors and children． And she helped to make it possible．” So Maria visited them in full ballerina mode (芭蕾舞模式) and danced Swan Lake for them． It is sure that her talent (天赋) and good health brought hope to everyone there that day!
25．Maria Eduarda is ________ years old now．
26．Years after Maria Eduarda got better, she became a(n) ________．
27．Maria Eduarda dreamed of doing something to ________．
28．Maria Eduarda made her dream come true with the help of ________．
29．Maria Eduarda brought hope to everyone in the hospital with her ________．

三、阅读回答问题
（2023春·全国·八年级期末）When a leader visits another country, he or she sometimes goes to the country’s most famous places． It is to show respect to the local culture． For the leaders, it’s also a good time to relax during a tiring foreign trip．
Barack Obama, US ex-president（前总统）, had a four-day visit to China a few years ago． He had a very busy schedule（日程）． But he still spent some time visiting the Forbidden City and the Great Wall． Obama spent 50 minutes in the Forbidden City on Tuesday． He thinks the Forbidden City is a magnificent（壮丽的）place to visit． He said, “I will come back with my girls and my wife．” On Wednesday afternoon, he took a quick tour of the Great Wall at Badaling． There, he enjoyed a moment of peace． “It’s magical（奇妙的）． It reminds（使想到）you of the course（进程）of history,” Obama said about the Great Wall．
He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man． Obama is a true man!
根据短文内容回答问题。
30．Is Obama the president of the US now?
__________________________________________________________
31．What did Obama do a few years ago?
__________________________________________________________
32．How long did he spend in the Forbidden City?
__________________________________________________________
33．Who will visit the Forbidden City again according to the passage?
__________________________________________________________
34．Why is Obama a true man according to the underlined sentence?
__________________________________________________________
（2023春·上海·八年级期末）I was very nervous as I waited to interview one of the most successful women of our times: Kathy Howe． I was just a young reporter and she was not only a popular singer but also a famous actress, staring in many movies．
As soon as the door opened, however, and her slim figure appeared, I immediately relaxed． She looked great, with her kind brown eyes, her excellent black hair, and her beautiful smile． I looked for bags under her eyes, but there were none． “How do you manage to look so good and live life in the fast lane at the same time?” I asked her．
She laughed, and her whole face shone． “It’s tiring to be famous． You have to work hard, be on time, and take care of yourself． Also, you have to go to Hollywood parties, be taken photos for magazines, and give interviews!”
As we talked, I found out that Kathy is a very warm and kind person, and that her family is more important to her than being a star． At the same time, she wants to do everything as well as she can, so she can sometimes seem to be hard．
When I asked her if she thought of herself as lucky, she didn’t answer immediately． Then she said． “Well, perhaps I’m lucky, but I also work very hard, and being famous has weak points, too． In fact, I’ve missed out on lots of things I really enjoy doing, like spending time with my daughter．”
I felt sad when it was time to leave, as Kathy is a wonderful woman． I have never met anyone else who has such a life, and still manages to look so beautiful．
35．How did the writer feel before the interview began?
_________________________________________________________
36．What did Kathy Howe look like when she entered?
_________________________________________________________
37．Kathy Howe thinks being famous is tiring, doesn’t she?
_________________________________________________________
38．What does Kathy Howe think of her family?
_________________________________________________________
39．Does Kathy Howe have much time to spend with her daughter?
_________________________________________________________
40．What kind of person do you think Kathy Howe is?
_________________________________________________________
（2022春·北京西城·八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The Woodcutter’s Gift
One night, a strong thunderstorm knocked down the big tree in the town square． After the storm, all the neighbors, who hardly spoke to each other, crowded around the tree．
“That ugly tree is dead,” said the house painter． “Let’s clear it．”
“Don’t clear it,” the woodcutter said, “The beauty of it is not on the outside but on the inside． It could belong  (属于) to everyone．”
“How?”
The woodcutter smiled, “It’s a surprise．”
Neighbors went curious (好奇的)． They watched him work every day until the night came．
Finally, he finished．
Everyone crowded outside his house． The woodshed door opened．
“I made a zoo for the children to enjoy,” the woodcutter said proudly． Life-sized wooden animals stood before them．
“Wow!” the children shouted with excitement． A giraffe, a zebra, a lion, a tiger and a turtle!
Even the painter couldn’t believe his eyes．
“These animals still need a coat of paint,” the woodcutter said．
“Can we paint them?” the children begged (祈求)．
“Of course,” he said, “as soon as I get some paint．”
“Wait． We’ll get the paint,” said the neighbors, rushing home． They returned with the paint and paintbrushes．
Everyone crowded in the square to paint the animals． When they finally finished, they talked and laughed in front of the orange giraffe, the pink turtle and the zebra in yellow and purple．
“I couldn’t have done a better job,” said the woodcutter, smiling．
To celebrate, the townspeople had a big party in the square．
Some days later, some men came to the woodcutter． The curious neighbors crowded outside his house again．
“These gentlemen want to buy the zoo for the museum,” the woodcutter said．
Everyone was quiet． Then a little boy asked sadly, “Does that mean we’ll lose our zoo?”
The woodcutter looked at the crowd． “Look at how our zoo has brought us all together． The zoo belongs here．”
“It’s not for sale． But I will donate(捐赠) one piece．” All the people cheered． “Thank you for your gift． It’s more than a zoo for us!” They celebrated． They danced．
41．What did the woodcutter bring to the townspeople?
____________________________________________________________________
42．If you were the woodcutter, what would you do with the zoo? And why?
____________________________________________________________________
（2022春·北京西城·八年级统考期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Traditions are important． They tell us who we are and who we are becoming． Traditions connect us to our history, present and future． When celebrating them, we feel accepted, comfortable and safe．
When we were young, we all had traditions that were important to us． As we have grown older, we still celebrate many of them in new places and in different ways． But have you ever thought about creating your own traditions? It’s a fun practice and can bring you special memories! Here is how you can get started．
First of all, it is OK to try different ideas． Maybe you have got an idea you love, but no one else does． It’s fine to try something else． Remember that traditions can grow, develop and change over time． When your group size or interests change, you can change your tradition accordingly (相应地) to make it happen．
It’s a good idea to ask more people to create traditions together． The reason is that people will find a tradition more meaningful if they start it themselves． And there are many ways to let everyone take part． For example, you can invite people to help name the tradition or choose a date to celebrate．
Finally, traditions don’t have to be big things． Find something that is important and celebrate it． Pick a favorite holiday, or season and find something that your friends or family like and do it． You don’t have to start traditions on holidays, either． Just pick a restaurant to eat at every year on birthdays or go to the same place seasonally． Pick a night of the week and make it family night． Play a game, watch a movie or take a walk in a park, whatever works for your family． The most important thing is to find something that is meaningful and that people like．
Remember that the more joyous or fun a tradition is, the more likely your family and friends will want to keep it． Your traditions are just that—yours．
43．What connects us to our history, present and future?
___________________________
44．Is it OK to try different ideas when creating traditions?
___________________________
45．Why is it a good idea to ask more people to create traditions together?
___________________________
46．What is the passage mainly about?
___________________________
（2022春·山东青岛·八年级校考期末）Do you have any worries? Wang Juan, a fourteen-year-old girl from No． 5 Middle School, has a lot of worries these days．
Wang Juan isn’t good at English and math． When she gets bad grades, her mother gets angry with her． She finds it is very hard to have a conversation with her mother． What can Wang Juan do about this? She is very worried． She believes the worst thing is to do nothing． So Wang Juan wants to talk to her friends． But she worries that if they know that, they will laugh at her． If so, she will feel worse．
No one can help Wang Juan to solve her problems． She doesn’t know what to do． Who can help her?
47．How old is Wang Juan?
_____________________________________
48．Does Wang Juan do well in math?
_____________________________________
49．What does Wang Juan worry if she talks to her friends about bad grades?
_____________________________________
50．What is Wang Juan’s worry?
_____________________________________
（2022春·湖南永州·八年级统考期末）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。

How much do you know about Chicago(芝加哥) in the United States? You might think it’s a big city． And it is! Chicago is actually the third most populous(人口众多的) city in the US, right after New York City and Los Angeles．
“The Windy City” is Chicago’s most famous nickname． It is for a good reason． The city lies right next to Lake Michigan and heavy winds blow through the city．
Chicago is very well known for its art and culture． The Art Institute of Chicago is the No．1 place to visit in the city． It is not only a school, but also a world-class art museum．
If you don’t feel like visiting a museum, your best choice is to visit Millennium Park． This park holds the famous Cloud Gate which looks like a big shining bean． Many people enjoy taking photos there．
You will have lots of fun things to do in Chicago． If you enjoy heights, go to visit the famous Willis Tower! You can go up to the top of it and step out onto a glass box． You’ll be standing over the city, but don’t worry it’s completely safe． Doesn’t Chicago sound like a fun city?
51．Is Chicago the most populous city in the US?
_________________________________________
52．Why is “The Windy City” Chicago’s most famous nickname?
_________________________________________
53．What is Chicago well known for?
_________________________________________
54．What is the best choice if you don’t like visiting a museum?
_________________________________________
55．Where can you enjoy heights in Chicago?
_________________________________________
（2022春·上海金山·八年级校联考期末）More than 50,000,000 people live in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forest they live in． They eat the fruits that grow on the forest trees, but they do not cut them down． They kill some animals to eat, but they do not destroy them．
When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy these forest people, too． In 1900, there were 1,000,000 forest people in the Amazon forest． In 1980, there were only 200,000．
The Yanomami people live along the rivers of the rainforest in the north of Brazil． They have lived in the rainforest for about 10,000 years and they use more than 2,000 different plants for food and for medicine． But in 1988, someone found gold in their forest, and suddenly 45,000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold． They cut down the forest to make roads． They made more than a hundred airports． The Yanomami lost land and food． Many died because new diseases came to the forest with the strangers．
The Yanomami people tried to save their forest, because it was their home． But the people who wanted gold were stronger．
Many forest people try to save their forests． Chico Mendes was famous in Brazil because he wanted to keep the forest for his people． In December 1988, people who wanted to cut down the forest killed Chico Mendes．
As time goes by, the problem still exists． We must do something to keep the rainforests now!
56．How many people live in the rainforests of the world?
_____________________________________
57．How long have the Yanomami people lived in the rainforest in the north of Brazil?
_____________________________________
58．Why did many Yanomami people die?
_____________________________________
59．Chico Mendes wanted to keep the forest for his people, didn’t he?
_____________________________________
60．What should we do to save the rainforests?
_____________________________________
（2022春·吉林长春·八年级统考期末）In October 2021, I left New York to study alone in London． My parents didn’t have enough money for my school, so I found three part-time jobs to pay for my studies． I worked early mornings and late nights, so I was tired all the time． After two week’s hard work, I got a cold and had a very high fever． Because I was new in London, I had no friends． Besides（而且）, I was too shy to talk with others and ask others for help． After sleeping on the bed for two days, I went out to get some food in a small shop nearby．
I picked some food and gave it to the shopkeeper, who asked me, “You look terrible, my boy! You are not feeling well, right?” I said yes in a low voice．
She pointed at the food I was buying and offered, “I can make you a sandwich, so you don’t have to do it yourself．” I nodded（点头）without saying a word．
She went into the back room and came again with a bowl of hot soup and a sandwich．
“The soup will warm you up,” she said with a friendly smile．
What really warmed me up was not the soup． It was her smile that told me she cared me．
And the shopkeeper teaches me about the power（力量）of being kind．
From that day on, I did not let shyness stop me from talking with and being kind to others．
Now I work in a hospital in Africa． I love my work and people around me． I always bring my smile and kindness to them．
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
61．Why did the writer have to pay for his studies himself?
________________________________________________________
62．What happened to the writer after two weeks’ hard work?
________________________________________________________
63．Who made a sandwich and a bowl of hot soup for the writer?
________________________________________________________
64．Where does the writer work now?
________________________________________________________
65．What can you learn from the story?
________________________________________________________
（2022春·北京房山·八年级统考期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
A Bag of Cookies
Last year I got a part-time job working at the coffee shop near my home． I thought that the job would be easy, pleasant and relaxing． I pictured myself pouring (倒) the best coffees, making delicious cookies, and becoming close friends with the customers．
But I never thought about the women who complained the coffee was much too creamy, or the men who wanted their iced coffees remade again and again． There was always too much sugar, too little ice, and not enough milk． I couldn’t seem to please anyone, so I was a little sad．
One rainy afternoon, one of my customers, Hank, came in and looked unhappy． I asked what his trouble was． He just said he wanted to go back home and threw himself into bed． I knew truly how he felt． Before he left, I handed him a bag with his iced coffee． He looked at me questioningly because he hadn’t ordered anything but the coffee． He opened the bag and saw his favorite cookies．
“It’s on me, my treat (请客)” I told him． “Have a nice day．”
The next day the rain was still pouring down from the sky． I spent my afternoon working with the open windows, handing people their orders and waiting as they slowly paid for． I tried to smile as the customers complained about the weather, but it was difficult．
At about ten o’clock that morning, Hank drove up to the window． But he didn’t order anything, he handed me some flowers and a little note． With a friendly wave he drove away． I read the note:
Christine,
Thanks for being so sweet, kind and thoughtful yesterday． I was really moved by you． Please don’t change your ways because I truly believe that you can make the world warm． Have a great day! Hank
As time went on, I did meet more complaining customers． But anytime I was down, I thought of Hank and his kindness． Then I would smile, hold my head up high and ask politely, “How can I help you?”
66．Did Christine get a part-time job last year?
________________________
67．Why was Christine a little sad?
________________________
68．How did Hank look when he came in one rainy afternoon?
________________________
69．What did Hank hand Christine at ten o’clock the next day?
________________________
70．What does Christine’s story mainly tell us?
________________________
（2022春·湖南衡阳·八年级统考期末）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。
Linda was helping at a charity event last Saturday． Here is her schedule that she did on that day．

71．Whom did Linda buy food in the market with?
____________________________________________________
72．What was Linda doing at 10:30?
____________________________________________________
73．When did Linda tidy up and wash the dishes?
____________________________________________________
74．Where did Linda meet a friend?
____________________________________________________
75．How did Linda go home?
_____________________________________________________

四、多任务混合阅读
（2023春·全国·七年级期末）Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone． Would life be as easy as when your parents are around? Would it be a perfect holiday for you? I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but that’s all． I think many of my classmates are the same．
“We don’t know what to do, or how to look after ourselves,” said Zheng Chenyu． “And I’d forget something important． I’d probably watch television and burn the soup．”Although Zheng Chenyu believes that basic life skills, such as cooking and washing clothes, are especially important, she doesn’t think teenagers get enough practice． “As soon as I leave home, I’ll learn to cook． But now parents do almost everything for us． We’re very lazy,” she said． Most teenagers have only time for their homework．（A）They don’t learn any life skills until they go to college． However, Sima Yige doesn’t think so． “I think I’d be all right． I wouldn’t just eat sandwiches or fruit． I know how to cook some simple dishes because my mom showed them to me,” the 13-year-old boy said． In his opinion, many teenagers（B）depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly． For most teenagers it wouldn’t be a holiday at all．
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
76．Why would Zheng Chenyu probably burn the soup?
_____________________________
77．When will Zheng Chenyu learn to cook?
_____________________________
78．将（A）处画线句子译成汉语。
_____________________________
79．（B）处“depend too much on their parents”在本文中的意思是________。
A．过多地相信他们的父母 B．过多地依赖他们的父母 C．过多地顺从他们的父母
80．Would life be as easy for teenagers living alone as when their parents are around?
_____________________________
（2022春·山东青岛·八年级校考期末）Computers are becoming more and more popular in our daily life． People like scientists, teachers, writers and students use computers to do all kinds of work． But computers didn’t become popular ① ________ more than 30 years ago． The early computers in the 1990s were very big and expensive, and few people were interested in them and knew how to use them． Today computers are small and cheap． They can do a lot of work, ②________ many people like using them． Most people have them at home．
③ Computers become very important because they can work faster than men and make fewer mistakes． Computers are helpful in our lives． Writers now use computers to write． Teachers use them to help teaching． Students use them to study． We can communicate with people from different places on computer without meeting them in person．
However, on the other hand, there are some problems caused by computer using． For example, a flood of the computer games are becoming a great threat for the growth and development of some children and students． They will lose themselves in computer games and they will hardly concentrate on their study if they spend much time playing computer games． It has been a great worry for their parents and our society．
We live in the “computer age”． Do you use the computer wisely?
81．任务一：在文中的空白处分别填一个适当的词，使句意完整、上下文通顺。
① _______；② _______
82．任务二：将③句译成汉语。
____________________________________
83．任务三：文中画线单词 threat 的意思是：
A．噩梦 B．象征 C．威胁
84．任务四：回答问题
①． What do teachers use computers to do?
____________________________________
②． What will happen if students spends much time on computer games?
____________________________________
85．任务五：在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。
We can talk with people from other places on computer instead of meeting them face to face．
____________________________________
（2022春·辽宁沈阳·八年级统考期末）We have been learning about the brain at school this week． (A)大脑控制整个身体． But not only people have brains． Animals (B) ________ have brains．
(C) Of course, animal brains are not as big as ours． My dog, Benny, is very clever．
He will come to you if you call his name, and he can even pick up the phone and bring it to you． But he cannot talk, write or use a computer, like you and me．
①A dog’s brain weighs only 72 grams, so it is not very big at all． A normal human brain weighs about 1,400 grams and it is much bigger． This is why Benny cannot do as many things as a person can do． ②Cats have even smaller brains． They weigh around 30 grams． This is why they do not have very good memories． ③One of the animals (D) ________ the biggest brain is the dolphin． Dolphins’ brains weigh around1,700 grams． Many people think dolphins are very clever． If we did not have brains, we would be just like trees． We would not be able to move, talk or play games． The brain is the most important part of the body．
86．将文中划线部分(A)译成英语：
___________________________________
87．在文中(B)和(D) 的空白处分别填入适当的单词。
________ _______
88．将文中划线部分(C)改写成：Of course, animal brains are ________．
89．选择①、②或③处将“Fish’s brains are really small．”放入文中最恰当的位置。________
90．从文中找出能够说明本文主旨大意的词语
___________________________________
（2022春·山东青岛·八年级山东省青岛实验初级中学校考期末）Have you ever tried Irish dancing? It’s a traditional dance with a long history． There are many kinds of Irish dancing, and I do Sean-nos and step dancing． Sean-nos is a free-form(自由创作的) dance． It’s all about dancing to the traditional Irish music to express yourself． Sean-nos has a lot of footwork, and dancers can dance in a relaxed way．
I also do step dancing in a group of eight dancers． In this kind of dance, we move together side by side． We wave our hands over our heads and swing each other around and turn with the music．
Irish dancing is a big part of my life and something I can really be myself． It’s all about doing what I love to do． It has also given me wonderful (A) opportunities． Last summer we traveled to Ireland for a big dance competition．
The competition was for kids all the way up to 18 years old． I was in the Year 7-12 group． It was really exciting to be there, though we didn’t win a prize in the competition． (B) That wasn’t important to me． The only reason I dance is that I love it．
91．列举作者跳的两种爱尔兰舞蹈。________、________
92．What’s the second paragraph mainly about?
A．How to do step dancing． B．How to do Sean-nos．
93．选出（A）处划线单词opportunities的意思。
A．财富 B．思考 C．机会
94．写出（B）处划线单词 that 所指代的内容。________
95．找出与“I dance just because I love it”意思相同或相近的句子。 ________
96．根据短文内容填空。每空一个单词。
The writer wasn’t the ________ in the big dance competition． But she thought the experience was ________．
（2022春·山东青岛·八年级校考期末）
The Great Wall of China is called the “Ten Thousand Li Great Wall” in Chinese． In fact, it’s more than 6,000 kilometers long． It winds its way from west to east, across deserts（沙漠）, over mountains, through valleys（山谷）till at last it reaches the sea． The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world．
The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries． The first part of it was built during the Spring and Auturmn Period（时期）． During the Warring States Period, more walls were put up to defend（防御）the borders（边界）of the different kingdoms． It was during the Qin Dynasty that the kingdom of Qin united the different parts into one empire（帝国）． To keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up． In this way, the Great Wall came into being．
The Great Wall is（1）___________ enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side． Along the wall are watchtowers, where soldiers used to keep watch． Fires were lighted on the towers as a warning when the enemy came．
（2）It was very difficult to build such a wall in the old days without any fantastic machines． All the work was done by hand． Thousands of men died and were buried under the wall they built． The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but of the flesh and blood of millions of men．
Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese but to people from all over the world． Many of them have come to know the famous Chinese saying． “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man．”
根据短文内容，完成下列任务
97．在文中（1）空白处，填入一个适当的词，使句意完整、上下文通顺。
____________________________________________________________________________
98．选出 “wonder” 的汉语意思
A．景点 B．圣地 C．奇迹
99．判断正（A）误（B）
Five horses and ten men can walk side by side at the top of the Great Wall．
100．在文中找出与 “Emperor Qin ordered people to put all the walls together in order to keep the enemy away from his empire．” 意思相近的句子。
____________________________________________________________________________
101．在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
____________________________________________________________________________
（2022春·河北石家庄·八年级统考期末）Now students’ English handwriting (书写) gets worse and worse． That makes their teachers feel worried． Is your English handwriting beautiful? Here are some ways to improve your handwriting．
Use paper with lines
Using paper with lines can keep you writing well when you write English words or sentences． Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size．
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little． For some kids, writing slowly makes handwriting clear． If you write too fast, you may make more mistakes．
Hold your pen right
When you hold your pen in the correct way, writing is much easier． Some students hold the pencils so hard when they write． That makes the handwriting not nice． Try to relax yourself and don’t hold the pen so hard． If you do so, people will think you are a student with a good habit．
Draw more pictures
Drawing can improve your handwriting． You need to use the skills to control (控制) your pencil better when you are drawing pictures． If you have no time to draw at school, you can practice it at home．
Handwriting is very important． You need to take time to improve it．
1-2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句译成汉语。
102．Students’ bad English handwriting makes teachers ________．
103．If your writing is not easy to read, ________．
104．How many ways to improve handwriting are talked about in the passage?
_____________________________________
105．_____________________________________
106．_____________________________________
（2022春·河北石家庄·八年级校考期末）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
Everyone likes their childhood and wishes to go back there． I also have a wonderful childhood． There are many sweet memories in it, and I want to share some with you．
During my childhood I lived with my family． I have an elder sister and a younger brother, and we used to play a game called “yard sale”． It means “selling” old things like old toy, clothes, books, crayons and so on in the front yard, and we didn’t buy them with money． Instead, we bought them with cards． We had so much fun．
Like other children, I also played a lot with many toys during my childhood． Children are always crazy about their toys． I owned two cute toy bears in my childhood and they were my favorite． They felt so soft and comfortable that I fell asleep with them every night． I regarded them as my best friends then． I didn’t share them with anyone． Whenever someone touched them, I would cry loudly．
This is my childhood． Do you have any kind of sweet memories like this?
107．完成句子
During the writer’s childhood she played a game called “________” with her brother and sister．
108．完成句子
In the game, the writer bought the old things with ________ instead of money．
109．简略回答问题
What was the writer’s favorite in her childhood?
__________________________
110．找出并写下第三段的主题句
__________________________
111．将文中划线句子译成汉语
__________________________

五、阅读匹配
（2022春·广东深圳·八年级校联考期末）阅读下面六种产品介绍，为五个人的需求选出适合的创意产品。
____112____ Ben goes running with his dog every day． He wants something to protect it from getting wet on rainy days．
____113____ Lisa is going on vacation for two weeks but she is now worried that her plants will die without watering．
____114____ Amy is tired of folding the clothes for the whole family after drying them every night． It takes her too much time．
____115____ Sam wants an umbrella as a gift for his daughter who loves pink． He hopes this umbrella won’t make things wet when it closes up．
____116____ Sue’s father goes for a walk every day, but gets tired after a while． Doctors advised him to sit down and rest more often while walking．
A．This folding (折叠) board can be used to fold shirts, trousers, sweaters and shorts in three easy steps． It is easy to use and will certainly save you a lot of time every day．
B．This inside-out-umbrella is that you can close it from the inside without getting the floor wet after a heavy rain． Now you can buy the black ones on our website．
C．Why should your little friend have to stand the heavy rain while you are dry? Buy your dog this nice pet umbrella．
D．This helpful walking stick can be folded into a small seat to give tired legs a break when someone needs to take a rest after walking．
E．You won’t have to worry about bringing a wet umbrella into your car or house． The wet part of this umbrella can be kept inside when closed up． It comes in three colors: pink, sky blue and black．
F．You can send your dog to a Care Center while you’re away, but it can be hard to find someone to water your plants． This product will water them for you all by itself．
（2022春·广东湛江·八年级校考期末）配对阅读。左栏是5个人的意愿描述，右栏是7个地方的介绍。请将这5个人与他们想去的地方配对，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
___117___ Mary        I like to be quiet, so I want to be a farmer and live in a place with mountains around it．
___118___ Tom
    I want to live in a capital city with a long history because I can find a good job easily and travel a lot after work．
___119___ Jack        
    I think Disney Park is great, so I want to get a job in a Disney Park．
___120___ Nick    
    I like sports, especially water sports, so I want to get a job in a city with nice beaches．
___121___ Lana        
    I want to be a movie star, so I want to live in a city that is famous for its movies．
A．There are lots of places to have fun in Southern California, especially Hollywood． It is famous for movie making all over the world．B．The weather, the people, even the colors… everything is warm in Hawaii． Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches． Thousands of people come to take part in water sports here．
C． Venice is one of Italy’s major seaports． There are no cars or buses, no subways or trains or bicycles． It has canals instead of roads．
D．Orange Tree is a beautiful village． There are tall trees around and some high mountains around it．
E． Hong Kong is a big and busy city in Asia． And Hong Kong Disneyland is a great place to go to．
F． Lijiang is a beautiful town in the southwest of China． As you enter the old town of Lijiang, you’ll get a deep feeling of long history when you see the stone streets and the old houses．
G． Beijing is the capital of China． And it is famous for its beautiful old buildings and the Great Wall．


参考答案：
1．rich 2．share 3．nobody 4．feeling/feelings 5．Remember
6．improved 7．24 and 32℃ 8．stop 9．Illnesses 10．genotype
11．facing 12．Ways/Methods 13．Avoiding
14．helpful 15．Think
16．make 17．sugar 18．pieces 19．Pour
20．happier 21．twice or three times 22．a cup of milk 23．having bad habits 24．improve our health
25．21/twenty-one 26．dance teacher 27．thank the doctors 28．a friend’s mother
29．dance
30．No, he isn’t． 31．He had a four-day visit to China． 32．He spent 50 minutes in the Forbidden City．/50 minutes． 33．Obama with his girls and wife． 34．Because he has been to the Great Wall．
35．She was very nervous． 36．She looked great, with her kind brown eyes, her excellent black hair, and her beautiful smile． 37．Yes, she does． 38．Her family is more important to her than being a star． 39．No, she doesn’t． 40．She is a busy woman, but really kind to the others and her family． She is really wonderful． (Any reasonable answer can be accepted)
41．He brought the townspeople a surprise and happiness by making a zoo for them to enjoy． He also brought the townspeople together． 42．I would do the same as the woodcutter because this zoo was really important for the townspeople and I wanted it to be here so people could always remember the warmth the zoo brought them． At the same time, I would give one piece to the museum to help more people know about our story． （答案不唯一）
43．Traditions． 44．Yes． 45．The reason is that people will find a tradition more meaningful if they help to start it themselves． 46．It’s mainly about how to create/start our own traditions．
47．She is fourteen years old．
48．No, she doesn’t． 49．She worries they will laugh at her． 50．She worries about her English and math grades．
51．No．/No, it isn’t． 52．Because the city lies right next to Lake Michigan and heavy winds blow through the city．/Because the city lies right next to Lake Michigan．/Because heavy winds blow through the city． 53．Its art and culture．/It is well known for its art and culture． 54．To visit Millennium Park．/The best choice is to visit Millennium Park． 55．At the Willis Tower．/We(I) can enjoy heights at the famous Willis Tower．
56．More than 50,000,000． 57．For about 10,000 years． 58．Because new diseases came to the forest with the strangers．
59．Yes, he did．/Yes． 60．We should plants more trees．/We should ask people around us to protect the rainforests with us．(Any reasonable answer is OK．)
61．Because his parents didn’t have enough money for his school． 62．He got a cold and had a very high fever． 63．The shopkeeper (in the small shop)． 64．In a hospital in Africa． 65．We should be helpful/be kind to others/smile to others．
66．Yes, she did． 67．Because she couldn’t seem to please anyone． 68．He looked unhappy．/Unhappy． 69．He handed Christine some flowers and a little note．/Some flowers and a little note． 70．Be kind and warm to others．
71．Some friends． 72．She was making lunch for 30 people at 10:30． 73．She tidied up and washed the dishes from 13:00 to 15:00． 74．At a tea shop． 75．By underground．
76．Because she don’t know what to do, or how to look after ourselves．
77．As soon as she leaves home． 78．他们直到上大学才学会生活技能。 79．B 80．No, it wouldn’t．
81． until so 82．电脑变得非常重要，因为它们比人工作得快，犯的错误也少。 83．C 84． Teachers use them to help teaching． They will lose themselves in computer games and they will hardly concentrate on their study． 85．We can communicate with people from different places on computer without meeting them in person．
86．The brain controls the whole body． 87． also with 88．smaller than ours 89．② 90．the brain
91． Sean-nos step dancing 92．A 93．C 94．We didn’t win a prize in the competition． 95．The only reason I dance is that I love it． 96． winner important
97．wide 98．C 99．B 100．To keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up． 101．The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world．
102．feel worried 103．try slowing down a little 104．4．/Four． 105．Here are some ways to improve your handwriting． 106．如果你这样做，人们会认为你是一个有良好习惯的学生。
107．yard sale 108．cards 109．Two cute toy bears． 110．Like other children, I also played a lot with many toys during my childhood． 111．当时我把它们视为我最好的朋友。
112．C 113．F 114．A 115．E 116．D
117．D 118．G 119．E 120．B 121．A