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    这是一份广东省深圳市龙岗区多校联考2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷,共21页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,信息匹配,,语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2022-2023学年广东省深圳市龙岗区多校联考八年级(下)期中英语试卷
    一、完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共1小题,每小题10分)
    1.(10分)I don't usually keep houseplants.But after I got brain cancer(癌症),with more than a year to live,I (1)   the idea of having something new and green around.
    My friend gave me a lucky bamboo plant.We placed it in the living room where I(2)    much of the day.Looking after the plant gave me a sense of success when I sometimes felt (3)    because I couldn't do things by myself easily.As a doctor,I was used to being the one who provided (4)   ,not the one who received it.Because of my illness,I had to depend on help from others.Watering the plants taught me I could still be a caregiver.Plants and people could still (5)    me.Both the plant and I were living happily.
    After some months,the leaves started dropping to the floor."I can't even care for a(n)(6)   plant!If my lucky bamboo dies,I might die too."I cried.Then I realized I (7)    connected my careful watering of the plant (I could have some control) with my own life(I had no(8)   ).It was my mistake!Plants have no connection with my life.
    My friend came to help the plant.When it was back in the sunny window,we both began to live(9)   again.
    Whenever I looked at the tree,I think of my friends who have cared for and supported me.If the plant outlives me,I hope it will comfort my wife and (10)    her that our large community will continue to nurture(赡养) her after I am gone.
    (1)A.rejected
    B.loved
    C.suffered
    D.hated
    (2)A.spent
    B.wasted
    C.paid
    D.cost
    (3)A.useful
    B.healthy
    C.useless
    D.bored
    (4)A.ability
    B.joy
    C.message
    D.care
    (5)A.depend on
    B.decide on
    C.look after
    D.look for
    (6)A.difficult
    B.simple
    C.lonely
    D.endangered
    (7)A.correctly
    B.happily
    C.wrongly
    D.comfortably
    (8)A.impression
    B.control
    C.communication
    D.illness
    (9)A.badly
    B.differently
    C.seriously
    D.happily
    (10)A.remind
    B.raise
    C.require
    D.describe
    二、阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(每小题1.5分)
    2.(7.5分)The 2023 Shenzhen Women's Fashion Micro Marathon started in Dalang Fashion Town in Longhua District today,three days before the upcoming International Women's Day (March 8th).The micro marathon also raised money for needy and poor children.
    Over 3,800 runners took part in the activity.Chen Liqin,a champion(冠军),won first place with 37 minutes and 50 seconds in the 10﹣kilometre race.The micro marathon,organized by the Shenzhen Women's Federation and Longhua District
    To encourage women to take part in fashionable clothing during the micro marathon,the organizers set up areas for women to display their clothing and decorations."This marathon is a festival to our eyes.You can enjoy a fashion show of Chinese costumes before the race starts,"a runner surnamed Wang said at an interview.
    Another runner,surnamed Deng,thought music and cheers from residents and performances by music bands and singers along the way made a good impression on her."It is a really great activity.We even had a carnival(狂欢节)
    According to the organizers,all the money of the activity will be sent to the Shenzhen Women and Children Development Fund to help at least 1,000 needy and poor children realize their dreams.
    (1)When did the 2023 Shenzhen Women's Fashion Micro Marathon start?    
    A.On March 5th.
    B.On March 6th.
    C.On March 7th.
    D.On March 8th.
    (2)What can we know about the 2023 Shenzhen Women's Fashion Micro Marathon?    
    A.It was organized by the Shenzhen Women's Federation and Longgang District.
    B.It was made up of a 10﹣kilometre fashion run and a 3.8﹣kilometre fun run.
    C.It raised money for needy and poor women.
    D.3,800 runners took part in the 2023 Shenzhen Women's Fashion Micro Marathon.
    (3)Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the article?    
    A.Chen Liqin won first place with 37 minutes in the 10﹣kilometre race.
    B.People could enjoy a fashion show of Chinese costumes during the race.
    C.Deng didn't like the music and cheers from residents and performances by music bands and singers along the way.
    D.All the money of the activity will be sent to help over 1,000 needy and poor children.
    (4)What is the structure(结构) of the article?(P=Paragraph)    
    A.B.C.D.
    (5)In which part of a newspaper can we read this article?    
    A.Travel.
    B.Business.
    C.Sports.
    D.Education.
    3.(7.5分)Knife and scissors sharpening was once a popular job many years ago in China.This traditional craft has almost disappeared in modern times.
    But Chen Guangfu,a 79﹣year﹣old man,has been doing the traditional business in Shenzhen for 26 years.Most of the time,not only for money,but also for a strong feeling of love.Chen is from Bozhou,he learned to how to sharpen knives.
    Taking a pair of scissors from a customer,the old man studied them for a minute first,then he began to rub(摩擦),polished(擦亮) the knife(锤击) them.It was a kind of magic.The scissors,which could not even cut a small thread before
    Over the past 26 years,the craftsman has seen the changes of the city,and experienced the disappearance of the traditional job.With the development of the clothing industryrarely to be found in the city today.
    Chen said he would keep on doing the job as long as he is needed."Now it doesn't matter to me whether I make money or not from the job.I just want to keep this skill."
    (1)According to the passage,what can we know about Chen Guangfu?    
    A.Chen was born in Anhui Province in 1961.
    B.Chen has been doing the modern business for 26 years.
    C.Chen keeps on the work not for money,but for a strong feeling of love.
    D.Chen goes from one place to another with his tools most of the time.
    (2)What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?    
    A.How the old man worked on the scissors.
    B.How the old man studied the scissors.
    C.How the scissors cut the thread.
    D.What the scissors looked like.
    (3)What does the underlined word"rarely"in Paragraph 4 probably mean?    
    A.always.
    B.often.
    C.never.
    D.hardly.
    (4)What is NOT Chen Guangfu's opinion on his traditional skill?    
    A.Chen would continue doing the job if he is needed.
    B.Chen wants to keep this skill because of money.
    C.Chen does the traditional skill for a strong feeling of love.
    D.Chen does this job as an art form.
    (5)Which of the following is the best title for the passage?    
    A.Knife and scissors sharpening
    B.The development of the clothing industry
    C.A craftsman in knife and scissors sharpening business
    D.How to sharpen knives
    4.(7.5分)Many teachers are afraid that students will use the artificial intelligence (AI) tool ChatGPT to write their reports or do their homework.But other educators are including it in the classroom.
    Donnie Piercey is a teacher in Kentucky.He told his 23 fifth﹣grade students to try and make full use of the tool that was creating writing.Piercey says his job is to prepare students for a world where knowledge of AI will be required.He describes ChatGPT as just the newest technology in his 17 years of teaching that caused worry about the possibility of being not honest in the exams."As educators,we haven't found out the best way to use artificial intelligence yet,"he added."But it's comingit or not."
    What is ChatGPT?ChatGPT is a very modern AI chatbot trained by OpenAI which communicates in a conversational way.The dialogue program makes it possible for ChatGPT to answer questions,agree about its mistakes,challenge incorrect ideas
    ▲ .One student said:" They can help students who have trouble putting their thoughts into writing.""You can use it for suggestions,but should not use it to do all the work.You shouldn't fully depend on it,"said McCormick,and then it gives you the answer."
    (1)Why are many teachers afraid of ChatGPT?    
    A.The teachers may use ChatGPT to write their reports or do homework.
    B.The students may use ChatGPT for writing or doing homework.
    C.The educators may include ChatGPT in the classroom.
    D.The schools need time to get ready for ChatGPT.
    (2)What is NOT Piercey's opinion on ChatGPT?    
    A.We should fully use ChatGPT which creates writing.
    B.The artificial intelligence is coming.
    C.With ChatGPT,people needn't worry about students may be dishonest in the exams.
    D.Teachers should get students ready for a world where AI knowledge will be needed.
    (3)What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 2 refer to?    
    A.artificial intelligence
    B.the best way
    C.the possibility
    D.being not honest
    (4)What can we learn from Paragraph 3?    
    A.ChatGPT can ask and answer questions itself.
    B.ChatGPT can challenge correct ideas.
    C.ChatGPT can refuse to accept requests which are not right.
    D.Saying no to AI will be useless against educators around the country.
    (5)Which sentence can be put back into the blank ▲ in the last paragraph?    
    A.Piercey shows the good and bad parts of working with chatbots.
    B.Piercey's students say yes to working with chatbots.
    C.Piercey's students say no to working with chatbots.
    D.Piercey's students can see the good and bad parts of working with chatbots.
    三、请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共1小题,每小题10分)
    5.(10分)When we talk with others,we look at each other as we speak.(1)   We call these types of communication body language.But during the COVID pandemic(新冠疫情),everyday meetings with work colleagues,teachers and friends all moved online.(2)   
    How has body language changed in the world of online video meetings?Erica Dhawan wrote the book for clear communication in the digital(数码的) age.(3)   As we all know,eye contact is a very important part of body language.Eye contact is when two people look at each other's eyes at the same time.(4)   Unfortunately,using a web camera to make eye contact is almost impossible in online meetings.When we compares online body language to learning a new language,it takes practice,something hard to do in video meetings.
    Erica Dhawan makes several suggestions to help with this.(5)   Slowing down gives us time to think about new information,to understand it by thinking carefully.Practise what we call the five﹣second rule—wait five seconds before speaking.
    A.It is called Digital Body Language.
    B.We smile and use hand gestures and facial expressions in real life.
    C.In face﹣to﹣face meetings,we immediately see someone's action through eyes.
    D.One of the suggestions is to slow down.
    E.It is less likely that we laugh and smile on camera.
    F.We get used to meeting others only through a computer screen.
    四、信息匹配,(共1小题,每小题1.5分)
    6.(7.5分)下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六部和动物有关的卡通电影片。请根据Anna,Ben,Cathy,Emily的喜好选择最适合他们观看的电影。

    (1)   Anna likes lions.She would like to know some stories of them.
    (2)   Ben is crazy about adventure stories.He enjoys the stories about good guys beating bad guys.
    (3)   Cathy likes fairy tales.She dreams to meet a prince in the movie.
    (4)   David is fond of small animals.He is also interested in cooking and stories about cooking.
    (5)    Emily's favourite animal is the panda.She thinks it is lovely and she enjoys the stories about pandas.
    A.Kung Fu Panda 2
    Did you watch Kung Fu Panda in 2008?Do you remember the panda Po?He learns Kungfu hard and becomes very strong.Now,he is coming back.He has some new troubles.Po is protecting the Valley of Peace.The peaceful life doesn't last long.
    B.Zootopi
    Do you know the big city called Zootopia?Many animals live happily there.Judy the rabbit is a policewoman.She often messes things up.A fox called Nick laughs at her a lot.Judy doesn't like him.One day,many animals go missing in Zootopia.Judy has to find them with Nick's help.
    C.Ratatouill
    Remy is a rat.He lives in a French country house with his family.Remy loves fine food.Remy dreams of becoming a great chef(厨师).It is a hard dream for a rat.But luck comes when he finds himself in a restaurant.There,he meets a young boy
    D.The Princess and the Fro
    It is a lively version of the classic fairy tale.It describes a beautiful girl named Tiana,a frog prince who wants to be human again,and a special kiss that leads them both on a suffering adventure.The movie also offers a musical experience to the youngest ears.
    E.Puss in boot
    Puss in boots is a cat.He always wears a hat,a sword(剑)and a pair of boots.Puss has a childhood friend.They often take the adventure together.They want to find Jack's magic
    beans.But two bad guys want to use the beans to rule the world.Puss and his friend have to steal the beans.Can they beat the two bad guys?
    F.The Lion King
    The Lion King includes many great songs.However,it is the film's story that has made it a true classic.Simba experiences the loss of his family,but he also grows stronger and makes new friendships as he grows up.This film can teach children about some of the difficulties that life often brings.






    五、语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。(共1小题,每小题10分)
    7.(10分)The Lunar New Year is called the Year of the Rabbit in China and the Year of the Cat in Vietnam(越南).Ancient storytellers said the Jade Emperor (1)   ( organize)a race across a river for all the animals in the world.The Jade Emperor decided (2)   ( choose) the first 12 animals that reached the other side to appear in the zodiac(生肖).
    In the Chinese story,the cat and the rat were riding across a river (3)   one side to the other side when the rat pushed the cat into the water.In the story,(4)   ( turn) the two animals into enemies is the result of this race.That is why cats have been hunting rats ever since.In the Chinese story,the rabbit crossed the river by jumping on (5)   top of stones in the river.When the rabbit got there,no others were around,it (6)   ( simple) thought the race was too easy.The rabbit was (7)   ( bore) with the race so it went off to the side and slept.By the time the rabbit woke up,three animals had already arrived.(8)   ,in the Vietnamese story—which did not have a rabbit—the cat could swim and ended up arriving fourth.The top twelve finishers are rat,ox,tiger(or rabbit),dragon,snake,goat,monkey,dog,and pig.
    One explanation for changing rabbit with cat might have to do with people's(9)   ( impress)on the two animals.In Chinese,the rabbit (10)   ( describe) as a lucky animal which is loved by people.The Vietnamese think the cat is a lucky animal.
    六、书面表达(15分)
    8.(15分)以"龙岗GO美好"为主题的2023龙岗美好生活节于2023年3月在深圳市龙岗区创新推出。市民群众通过"欣春""乐夏""雅秋""悦冬"四季活动主题,立体式沉浸式地感受到了"龙岗魅力"。假设你是你校英语报的小记者,请你编写一篇新闻报道
    要点:
    美好生活节目的
    鼓励人们寻找生活乐趣,感受四季的美好。
    美好生活节
    部分活动介绍
    1.春和艺术森林Art Forest Festival:在大运公园里欣赏画作,和画家交流,谈论艺术之美;
    2.风尚生活市集Vibe Fair:了解和购买各种各样的产品,特别是可以低价购买"横岗制造"的眼镜。
    学生感受
    1.有很多志愿活动;学生也可以成为志愿者,帮助他人;
    2.⋯⋯(补充一至两点)
    要求:
    1.80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
    2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
    3.要点齐全,可适当发挥;
    4.条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯
    参考词汇:美好生活节Merry Life Carnival 横岗制造made in Henggang
    Last month,Merry Life Carnival was held in Longgang.It lasted for a month.It was held to _____________


    2022-2023学年广东省深圳市龙岗区多校联考八年级(下)期中英语试卷
    (参考答案)
    一、完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共1小题,每小题10分)
    1.(10分)I don't usually keep houseplants.But after I got brain cancer(癌症),with more than a year to live,I (1) B the idea of having something new and green around.
    My friend gave me a lucky bamboo plant.We placed it in the living room where I(2) A  much of the day.Looking after the plant gave me a sense of success when I sometimes felt (3) C  because I couldn't do things by myself easily.As a doctor,I was used to being the one who provided (4) D ,not the one who received it.Because of my illness,I had to depend on help from others.Watering the plants taught me I could still be a caregiver.Plants and people could still (5) A  me.Both the plant and I were living happily.
    After some months,the leaves started dropping to the floor."I can't even care for a(n)(6) B plant!If my lucky bamboo dies,I might die too."I cried.Then I realized I (7) C  connected my careful watering of the plant (I could have some control) with my own life(I had no(8) B ).It was my mistake!Plants have no connection with my life.
    My friend came to help the plant.When it was back in the sunny window,we both began to live(9) D again.
    Whenever I looked at the tree,I think of my friends who have cared for and supported me.If the plant outlives me,I hope it will comfort my wife and (10) A  her that our large community will continue to nurture(赡养) her after I am gone.
    (1)A.rejected
    B.loved
    C.suffered
    D.hated
    (2)A.spent
    B.wasted
    C.paid
    D.cost
    (3)A.useful
    B.healthy
    C.useless
    D.bored
    (4)A.ability
    B.joy
    C.message
    D.care
    (5)A.depend on
    B.decide on
    C.look after
    D.look for
    (6)A.difficult
    B.simple
    C.lonely
    D.endangered
    (7)A.correctly
    B.happily
    C.wrongly
    D.comfortably
    (8)A.impression
    B.control
    C.communication
    D.illness
    (9)A.badly
    B.differently
    C.seriously
    D.happily
    (10)A.remind
    B.raise
    C.require
    D.describe
    【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:但在我得了脑癌,我喜爱周围有新鲜绿色事物的想法;B.喜爱;D.讨厌 don't keep 。)可知。故选B。
    (2)考查动词。句意:我们把它放在客厅里。A.度过;C.支付。根据上文I idea having new green 。)可知。故选A。
    (3)考查形容词。句意:照顾植物给了我一种成功的感觉,因为我不能很容易地自己做事情;B.健康的;D.无聊的 I couldn't things myself 。)可知,照顾植物给他成功的感觉。
    (4)考查名词。句意:作为一名医生,而不是接受照料的人;B.快乐;D.照料 a doctor(作为一名医生)可知。故选D。
    (5)考查短语。句意:植物和人类仍然可以依靠我;B.决定;D.寻找 the taught I could be a ,我仍然可以成为一个照顾者,植物和人还可以依靠作者。
    (6)考查形容词。句意:几个月后。"我甚至连一棵简单的植物都不能照顾;B.简单的;D.濒危的 some ,the started to floor.(几个月后。")可知。故选B。
    (7)考查副词。句意:然后我意识到我错误地把我细心地给植物浇水(我可以控制一些)和我自己的生活(我没有控制)联系在一起;B.快乐地;D.舒适地 was mistake have connection my !植物与我的生活毫无关系,作者以前错误地把细心地给植物浇水和自己的生命联系在一起。
    (8)考查名词。句意:然后我意识到我错误地把我细心地给植物浇水(我可以控制一些)和我自己的生命(我没有控制)联系在一起;B.控制;D.疾病 my life(我自己的生命)可知。故选B。
    (9)考查副词。句意:当它回到阳光明媚的窗口时。A.差地;C.严肃地。根据上文When was in sunny ,(当它回到阳光明媚的窗口时,作者和植物又开始快乐地生活起来。
    (10)考查动词。句意:如果这棵植物比我活得更久,并提醒她,我们庞大的社区将继续照顾她;B.筹集;D.描述 our community continue nurture(赡养) after I gone.(在我去世后。)可知。故选A。
    二、阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(每小题1.5分)
    2.(7.5分)The 2023 Shenzhen Women's Fashion Micro Marathon started in Dalang Fashion Town in Longhua District today,three days before the upcoming International Women's Day (March 8th).The micro marathon also raised money for needy and poor children.
    Over 3,800 runners took part in the activity.Chen Liqin,a champion(冠军),won first place with 37 minutes and 50 seconds in the 10﹣kilometre race.The micro marathon,organized by the Shenzhen Women's Federation and Longhua District
    To encourage women to take part in fashionable clothing during the micro marathon,the organizers set up areas for women to display their clothing and decorations."This marathon is a festival to our eyes.You can enjoy a fashion show of Chinese costumes before the race starts,"a runner surnamed Wang said at an interview.
    Another runner,surnamed Deng,thought music and cheers from residents and performances by music bands and singers along the way made a good impression on her."It is a really great activity.We even had a carnival(狂欢节)
    According to the organizers,all the money of the activity will be sent to the Shenzhen Women and Children Development Fund to help at least 1,000 needy and poor children realize their dreams.
    (1)When did the 2023 Shenzhen Women's Fashion Micro Marathon start?  A 
    A.On March 5th.
    B.On March 6th.
    C.On March 7th.
    D.On March 8th.
    (2)What can we know about the 2023 Shenzhen Women's Fashion Micro Marathon?  B 
    A.It was organized by the Shenzhen Women's Federation and Longgang District.
    B.It was made up of a 10﹣kilometre fashion run and a 3.8﹣kilometre fun run.
    C.It raised money for needy and poor women.
    D.3,800 runners took part in the 2023 Shenzhen Women's Fashion Micro Marathon.
    (3)Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the article?  D 
    A.Chen Liqin won first place with 37 minutes in the 10﹣kilometre race.
    B.People could enjoy a fashion show of Chinese costumes during the race.
    C.Deng didn't like the music and cheers from residents and performances by music bands and singers along the way.
    D.All the money of the activity will be sent to help over 1,000 needy and poor children.
    (4)What is the structure(结构) of the article?(P=Paragraph)  A 
    A.B.C.D.
    (5)In which part of a newspaper can we read this article?  C 
    A.Travel.
    B.Business.
    C.Sports.
    D.Education.
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段The Shenzhen Fashion Marathon in Fashion in District ,three before upcoming Women's (March ,距离即将到来的国际妇女节(3月8日)还有三天。故选A。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段The marathon by Shenzhen Federation Longhua ,consisted a 10﹣kilometre run a 6.8﹣kilometre run.(此次微马拉松由深圳市妇联和龙华区联合举办。)可知此次微马拉松包括10公里的时尚跑和3.2公里的趣味跑。
    (3)细节理解题。根据最后一段According the ,all money the will sent the Women Children Fund help least 1 needy poor realize dreams.(据主办方介绍,帮助至少1000名贫困儿童实现梦想。故选D。
    (4)篇章结构题。总览全文,第二段到第四段主要介绍了深圳女子时尚微马拉松的活动,判断最好的结构如A选项所示。
    (5)推理判断题。第一段The Shenzhen Fashion Marathon in Fashion in District ,three before upcoming Women's (March ,距离即将到来的国际妇女节(3月3日)还有三天,推断本文可能来自报纸的运动栏。
    3.(7.5分)Knife and scissors sharpening was once a popular job many years ago in China.This traditional craft has almost disappeared in modern times.
    But Chen Guangfu,a 79﹣year﹣old man,has been doing the traditional business in Shenzhen for 26 years.Most of the time,not only for money,but also for a strong feeling of love.Chen is from Bozhou,he learned to how to sharpen knives.
    Taking a pair of scissors from a customer,the old man studied them for a minute first,then he began to rub(摩擦),polished(擦亮) the knife(锤击) them.It was a kind of magic.The scissors,which could not even cut a small thread before
    Over the past 26 years,the craftsman has seen the changes of the city,and experienced the disappearance of the traditional job.With the development of the clothing industryrarely to be found in the city today.
    Chen said he would keep on doing the job as long as he is needed."Now it doesn't matter to me whether I make money or not from the job.I just want to keep this skill."
    (1)According to the passage,what can we know about Chen Guangfu?  D 
    A.Chen was born in Anhui Province in 1961.
    B.Chen has been doing the modern business for 26 years.
    C.Chen keeps on the work not for money,but for a strong feeling of love.
    D.Chen goes from one place to another with his tools most of the time.
    (2)What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?  A 
    A.How the old man worked on the scissors.
    B.How the old man studied the scissors.
    C.How the scissors cut the thread.
    D.What the scissors looked like.
    (3)What does the underlined word"rarely"in Paragraph 4 probably mean?  D 
    A.always.
    B.often.
    C.never.
    D.hardly.
    (4)What is NOT Chen Guangfu's opinion on his traditional skill?  B 
    A.Chen would continue doing the job if he is needed.
    B.Chen wants to keep this skill because of money.
    C.Chen does the traditional skill for a strong feeling of love.
    D.Chen does this job as an art form.
    (5)Which of the following is the best title for the passage?  C 
    A.Knife and scissors sharpening
    B.The development of the clothing industry
    C.A craftsman in knife and scissors sharpening business
    D.How to sharpen knives
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Most the ,he from place another his ,他带着工具从一个地方到另一个地方,陈大多数时间都带着他的工具从一个地方到另一个地方。
    (2)段落大意题。根据第三段Taking a of from a ,the man them a minute ,then began rub(摩擦)it and ,polished(擦亮) knife hammered(锤击) was a of scissors could even a small before as as a pair.He doing job an form.(老人从顾客手里拿过一把剪刀,然后开始来回摩擦,然后用力敲打。原来连一根线都剪不掉的剪刀。他把这项工作当作一种艺术形式来做,本段主要介绍老人是如何磨剪刀的。
    (3)词义猜测题。根据第四段With development the industry,a number craftsmen Chen been doing traditional for a time more more factories out the ,在越来越多的服装厂迁出城市之前。)可知,因此"rarely"的意思是"hardly"。
    (4)细节理解题。根据第三段He doing job an form.(他把这项工作当作一种艺术形式来做 said would on the as as is it matter me I make or from job.I want keep skill."(陈说,他就会继续做这份工作,这份工作能不能赚钱对我来说已经不重要了。")可知。故选B。
    (5)标题归纳题。根据第二段But Guangfu,a man been the business Shenzhen 26 。)以及下文的信息可知,因此本文的最佳标题是C项。
    4.(7.5分)Many teachers are afraid that students will use the artificial intelligence (AI) tool ChatGPT to write their reports or do their homework.But other educators are including it in the classroom.
    Donnie Piercey is a teacher in Kentucky.He told his 23 fifth﹣grade students to try and make full use of the tool that was creating writing.Piercey says his job is to prepare students for a world where knowledge of AI will be required.He describes ChatGPT as just the newest technology in his 17 years of teaching that caused worry about the possibility of being not honest in the exams."As educators,we haven't found out the best way to use artificial intelligence yet,"he added."But it's comingit or not."
    What is ChatGPT?ChatGPT is a very modern AI chatbot trained by OpenAI which communicates in a conversational way.The dialogue program makes it possible for ChatGPT to answer questions,agree about its mistakes,challenge incorrect ideas
    ▲ .One student said:" They can help students who have trouble putting their thoughts into writing.""You can use it for suggestions,but should not use it to do all the work.You shouldn't fully depend on it,"said McCormick,and then it gives you the answer."
    (1)Why are many teachers afraid of ChatGPT?  B 
    A.The teachers may use ChatGPT to write their reports or do homework.
    B.The students may use ChatGPT for writing or doing homework.
    C.The educators may include ChatGPT in the classroom.
    D.The schools need time to get ready for ChatGPT.
    (2)What is NOT Piercey's opinion on ChatGPT?  C 
    A.We should fully use ChatGPT which creates writing.
    B.The artificial intelligence is coming.
    C.With ChatGPT,people needn't worry about students may be dishonest in the exams.
    D.Teachers should get students ready for a world where AI knowledge will be needed.
    (3)What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 2 refer to?  A 
    A.artificial intelligence
    B.the best way
    C.the possibility
    D.being not honest
    (4)What can we learn from Paragraph 3?  C 
    A.ChatGPT can ask and answer questions itself.
    B.ChatGPT can challenge correct ideas.
    C.ChatGPT can refuse to accept requests which are not right.
    D.Saying no to AI will be useless against educators around the country.
    (5)Which sentence can be put back into the blank ▲ in the last paragraph?  D 
    A.Piercey shows the good and bad parts of working with chatbots.
    B.Piercey's students say yes to working with chatbots.
    C.Piercey's students say no to working with chatbots.
    D.Piercey's students can see the good and bad parts of working with chatbots.
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Many are that will the intelligence tool to their or their 。)可知许多教师担心学生会使用人工智能(AI)工具 ChatGPT 来写报告或做家庭作业。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段He ChatGPT just newest in 17 of that worry the of not in exams.(他将 ChatGPT 描述为他17年教学生涯中的最新技术。)可知这种技术让人担心考试中可能不诚实。
    (3)代词指代题。根据第二段."As ,we found the way use intelligence ,"he it's ,whether want it or not."("作为教育工作者,"他补充说,它都会来的,故选:A。
    (4)细节理解题。根据第三段The program it for to questions about mistakes incorrect ,and wrong ,同意其错误,并拒绝错误的请求,故选:C。
    (5)推理判断题。根据最后一段One said:" can students have putting thoughts writing.""You use for ,but not it do the shouldn't depend it McCormick,a student."You're learning if type what want then gives the 。""你可以用它来提建议。"你不应该完全依赖它。"如果你输入你想要的东西,那你就什么也学不到了,故选:D。
    三、请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共1小题,每小题10分)
    5.(10分)When we talk with others,we look at each other as we speak.(1) B We call these types of communication body language.But during the COVID pandemic(新冠疫情),everyday meetings with work colleagues,teachers and friends all moved online.(2) F 
    How has body language changed in the world of online video meetings?Erica Dhawan wrote the book for clear communication in the digital(数码的) age.(3) A As we all know,eye contact is a very important part of body language.Eye contact is when two people look at each other's eyes at the same time.(4) C Unfortunately,using a web camera to make eye contact is almost impossible in online meetings.When we compares online body language to learning a new language,it takes practice,something hard to do in video meetings.
    Erica Dhawan makes several suggestions to help with this.(5) D Slowing down gives us time to think about new information,to understand it by thinking carefully.Practise what we call the five﹣second rule—wait five seconds before speaking.
    A.It is called Digital Body Language.
    B.We smile and use hand gestures and facial expressions in real life.
    C.In face﹣to﹣face meetings,we immediately see someone's action through eyes.
    D.One of the suggestions is to slow down.
    E.It is less likely that we laugh and smile on camera.
    F.We get used to meeting others only through a computer screen.
    【解答】推理判断题。
    (1)根据下文We call types communication language.(我们把这种交流称为肢体语言。B项"我们在现实生活中微笑并使用手势和面部表情。故选B。
    (2)根据上文But during COVID ,everyday with colleagues and all online.(但在新冠肺炎流行期间、老师和朋友的日常会议都转移到了网上。F项"我们习惯于只通过电脑屏幕与他人见面。故选F。
    (3)根据上文Erica Dhawan wrote the book for clear communication in the digital age.(Erica Dhawan写这本书是为了在数字时代进行清晰的交流。)可知说的是数字肢体语言。"符合题意。
    (4)根据上文Eye contact when people at other's at same 。)可知说的是眼神交流,我们会立即通过眼睛看到某人的行动。故选C。
    (5)根据上文Erica Dhawan several to with 。)可知说的是几个建议。"符合题意。
    四、信息匹配,(共1小题,每小题1.5分)
    6.(7.5分)下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六部和动物有关的卡通电影片。请根据Anna,Ben,Cathy,Emily的喜好选择最适合他们观看的电影。

    (1) F Anna likes lions.She would like to know some stories of them.
    (2) E Ben is crazy about adventure stories.He enjoys the stories about good guys beating bad guys.
    (3) D Cathy likes fairy tales.She dreams to meet a prince in the movie.
    (4) C David is fond of small animals.He is also interested in cooking and stories about cooking.
    (5) A  Emily's favourite animal is the panda.She thinks it is lovely and she enjoys the stories about pandas.
    A.Kung Fu Panda 2
    Did you watch Kung Fu Panda in 2008?Do you remember the panda Po?He learns Kungfu hard and becomes very strong.Now,he is coming back.He has some new troubles.Po is protecting the Valley of Peace.The peaceful life doesn't last long.
    B.Zootopi
    Do you know the big city called Zootopia?Many animals live happily there.Judy the rabbit is a policewoman.She often messes things up.A fox called Nick laughs at her a lot.Judy doesn't like him.One day,many animals go missing in Zootopia.Judy has to find them with Nick's help.
    C.Ratatouill
    Remy is a rat.He lives in a French country house with his family.Remy loves fine food.Remy dreams of becoming a great chef(厨师).It is a hard dream for a rat.But luck comes when he finds himself in a restaurant.There,he meets a young boy
    D.The Princess and the Fro
    It is a lively version of the classic fairy tale.It describes a beautiful girl named Tiana,a frog prince who wants to be human again,and a special kiss that leads them both on a suffering adventure.The movie also offers a musical experience to the youngest ears.
    E.Puss in boot
    Puss in boots is a cat.He always wears a hat,a sword(剑)and a pair of boots.Puss has a childhood friend.They often take the adventure together.They want to find Jack's magic
    beans.But two bad guys want to use the beans to rule the world.Puss and his friend have to steal the beans.Can they beat the two bad guys?
    F.The Lion King
    The Lion King includes many great songs.However,it is the film's story that has made it a true classic.Simba experiences the loss of his family,but he also grows stronger and makes new friendships as he grows up.This film can teach children about some of the difficulties that life often brings.






    【解答】推理判断题。
    (1)根据Anna likes lions.(Anna喜欢狮子。)可知她想看关于狮子的电影,故选:F。
    (2)根据Ben is crazy about adventure stories.He enjoys the stories about good guys beating bad guys.(Ben 对冒险故事很着迷,他喜欢好人打坏人的故事,喜欢好人打坏人的故事。他们想找到杰克的魔豆。)可知《穿靴子的猫》是关于冒险故事和好人打坏人的故事。
    (3)根据Cathy likes fairy tales.(Cathy喜欢童话故事。)可知Cathy喜欢童话故事。)可知《公主与青蛙》是一部童话故事。
    (4)根据He is also interested in cooking and stories about cooking.(他也对烹饪和关于烹饪的故事感兴趣。)可知他要看关于烹饪的电影。)可知介绍与烹饪有关。
    (5)根据Emily's favourite animal is the panda.(Emily最喜欢的动物是熊猫。)可知Emily喜欢熊猫,故选:A。
    五、语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。(共1小题,每小题10分)
    7.(10分)The Lunar New Year is called the Year of the Rabbit in China and the Year of the Cat in Vietnam(越南).Ancient storytellers said the Jade Emperor (1) organized ( organize)a race across a river for all the animals in the world.The Jade Emperor decided (2) to choose ( choose) the first 12 animals that reached the other side to appear in the zodiac(生肖).
    In the Chinese story,the cat and the rat were riding across a river (3) from one side to the other side when the rat pushed the cat into the water.In the story,(4) turning ( turn) the two animals into enemies is the result of this race.That is why cats have been hunting rats ever since.In the Chinese story,the rabbit crossed the river by jumping on (5) the top of stones in the river.When the rabbit got there,no others were around,it (6) simply ( simple) thought the race was too easy.The rabbit was (7) bored ( bore) with the race so it went off to the side and slept.By the time the rabbit woke up,three animals had already arrived.(8) However ,in the Vietnamese story—which did not have a rabbit—the cat could swim and ended up arriving fourth.The top twelve finishers are rat,ox,tiger(or rabbit),dragon,snake,goat,monkey,dog,and pig.
    One explanation for changing rabbit with cat might have to do with people's(9) impressions ( impress)on the two animals.In Chinese,the rabbit (10) is described ( describe) as a lucky animal which is loved by people.The Vietnamese think the cat is a lucky animal.
    【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:古代讲故事的人说玉皇大帝组织了一场世界上所有动物的过河比赛,谓语动词用过去式。
    (2)考查动词。句意:玉皇大帝决定选择最先到达另一边的十二只动物出现在十二生肖中,固定搭配。
    (3)考查介词。句意:在这个中国故事中,老鼠把猫推到了水里,介词短语。
    (4)考查动词。句意:在这个故事中。用动名词作主语。
    (5)考查定冠词。句意:在中国的故事中。on the top of在……的顶部。故答案为the。
    (6)考查副词。句意:当兔子到达那里时,它只是认为比赛太容易了,用副词修饰。
    (7)考查形容词。句意:兔子对这场比赛感到厌烦。was为be动词。故答案为bored。
    (8)考查副词。句意:然而,最后得了第四名,表示转折。
    (9)考查名词。句意:把兔子换成猫的一种解释可能与人们对这两种动物的印象有关,后跟名词。故答案为impressions。
    (10)考查动词。句意:在汉语中,深受人们的喜爱,被动语态。故答案为is described。
    六、书面表达(15分)
    8.(15分)以"龙岗GO美好"为主题的2023龙岗美好生活节于2023年3月在深圳市龙岗区创新推出。市民群众通过"欣春""乐夏""雅秋""悦冬"四季活动主题,立体式沉浸式地感受到了"龙岗魅力"。假设你是你校英语报的小记者,请你编写一篇新闻报道
    要点:
    美好生活节目的
    鼓励人们寻找生活乐趣,感受四季的美好。
    美好生活节
    部分活动介绍
    1.春和艺术森林Art Forest Festival:在大运公园里欣赏画作,和画家交流,谈论艺术之美;
    2.风尚生活市集Vibe Fair:了解和购买各种各样的产品,特别是可以低价购买"横岗制造"的眼镜。
    学生感受
    1.有很多志愿活动;学生也可以成为志愿者,帮助他人;
    2.⋯⋯(补充一至两点)
    要求:
    1.80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
    2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
    3.要点齐全,可适当发挥;
    4.条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯
    参考词汇:美好生活节Merry Life Carnival 横岗制造made in Henggang
    Last month,Merry Life Carnival was held in Longgang.It lasted for a month.It was held to _____________

    【解答】Last month Life was in lasted a month.It held be a Life was to encourage people to find the joy of life Forest ,talked with the painters and talked about the beauty of art.Another activity was Vibe knew and ,especially"made by Henggang"glasses can be purchased at a low price.(美好生活节部分活动介绍)Students a lot of volunteer activities.Students realized that they ,this activity also lets us feel the beauty of life and nature.(学生感受)

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