外研版英语七年级下册单元检测卷 Module 6 Around town （测能力）

Module 6 Around town

（测能力）

满分：100分

一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1.—_____ is it from Lanzhou to Lhasa?

—It's about 2,160 kilometers.

A. How often B. How far C. How long D. How many

2.There _____ a 340-metre-high tower in my home town.

A. have  B. be  C. are  D. is

3.—They will build a new _____ here. Then people don't have to cross the river by boat.

—What good news!

A. bridge B. hospital C. school

4.If you want to visit Beijing, the best way _____ the city is by plane.

A. in  B. at C. by  D. to

5._____ you go along the river, you'll see many people fishing.

A. As B. Where C. What D. Which

6.Just walk down and turn _____. The market is _____.

A.the left; left B.left; on the left C.the right; right D.right; the right

7.The air in the morning is fresh, so I always __________ early to run.

A.get on B.get off C.get up D.get down

8.—Mom, my friend usually help me with my work.

—You should send her some flowers as a(an) ________ of thanks.

A. excuse B. present C. expression D. symbol

9.Jim sits behind me, so I sit _____ him.

A. at the end of B. in front of C. in the middle of  D. in the front of

10.—Excuse me, _______?

—Sure, just go along Zhongshan Road and turn left at the second crossing, you can find it next to the park.

A. where’s the bookstore  B.are there any bookstores near here

C. can you tell me the way to the bookstore D. how can I get to the bookstore

11.My grandparents have _______ daughters. My mother is their ________ daughter.

A. fourth; third B. fourth; three C. four; three D. four; third

12.—How much does the TV ________?

—Not too much. It’s just a second- handed one.

A. spend B. pay for C. take D. cost

13.— Is that Mr. Green?

— Impossible. He has gone to America. It ________ be him.

A. could B. must C. can’t D. might

14.—The song My Country and I is very ________ in China.

—Yes. Chinese like singing this song to show their love of being Chinese.

A. direct B. clear C. popular D. correct

15.—Excuse me, is there a pay phone near here?

—_____. Look! It's across from the bank.

A. No, it isn't B. Yes, it is C. Yes, there is D. No, there isn't

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

    One morning Mr Green is driving around the country and     1     a small bookshop. When he sees an old man     2     the other side of the road, he stops his car and says to the old man, "Excuse me, I want     3     to the Sun Bookshop. Do you know it?"

    "Yes," the old man answers, "I     4     you the way." He     5     Mr Green's car, and they drive about twelve miles.     6     they come to a small house, the old man says, "Stop here." Mr Green stops and     7     the house. "But this isn't the     8    ," he says to the old man. "Right," the old man answers. "This is my house. And now I'll show you the     9     to the bookshop. Turn around and go back nine miles.     10     you'll see the bookshop."

1.A.look for     B.looking for     C.finding     D.find
2.A.on     B.in     C.at     D.by
3.A.go     B.goes     C.going     D.to go
4.A.shows     B.show     C.will show     D.am showing
5.A.is getting in     B.getting on     C.gets into     D.get on
6.A.While     B.When     C.Before     D.After
7.A.looks at     B.looks for     C.goes to     D.watches
8.A.shop     B.hotel     C.sun     D.bookshop
9.A.streets     B.street     C.way     D.ways
10.A.So     B.But     C.Than     D.Then

三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

A

    In North America, most students go to school by bus. The subway is also widely used in some cities. In small towns and cities, walking is still popular.

    The yellow school bus is a familiar sight all over North America. It is a very convenient form of transportation because it takes students right to the entrance to the school. It also gives students opportunity to chat with their friends. However, the bus is slow and does not always pick up on time.

    The subway is a means of getting around quickly in many cities. However, it is expensive and can be very crowded during rush hour. Another disadvantage of the subway is that the stops are not so close to the school, and students often have to walk considerable distance or take a bus from the subway stop to the school.

    Walking has a number of advantages for those who live reasonable close to school. It’s free and it provides a form of exercise. However, it’s no fun if you have a large backpack full of books to carry. It’s also unpleasant if the weather is either too hot or cold or wet.

1.In North America, most students usually go to school by ________.
A.school bus or subway  B.car or bicycle
C.taxi or car  D.subway or car
2.For many students, the yellow school bus is convenient but it is ________.
A.too expensive  B.slow and sometimes late
C.crowded and dirty  D.slow and dirty
3.Subways are fast but the stops are often a little bit ________ the school.
A.close to B.busy for C.far away from D.free for
4.Walking is a good way for the students that live reasonable close to school and it is ________.
A.not convenient  B.bad for health
C.good for health  D.too expensive
5.This passage is about ________ in North America.
A.transportation B.students C.schools D.teachers

B

Blue seas, white beaches, old buildings on mountains—Greece is a place where you can enjoy nature and culture (文化) at the same time.

The two cultures of China and Greece “talked” with each other in old times. Thousands of years ago, Greek mathematician ( 数学家) Archimedes (287-212 BC) was the first person to count Pi (圆周率), which was about 3.14. Later, Chinese mathematician Zu Chongzi (429-500) made it more accurate, which was between 3.1415926 and 3.1415927.

Today, the two countries joined hand in hand again. Greece has taken part in China’s Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议). The two countries are doing more business, and they will walk into a better future together.

1. What is the Parthenon? It is _____.
A. a museum
B. a library
C. a temple
D. a capital
2. The writer writes paragraph 2 to tell us ______.
A. Zu Chongzhi was clever than Archimedes.
B. people in Greece were good at maths.
C. the history of Greece is as long as China.
D. the two countries had "talks" in old times.
3. What does the underlined word “accurate” mean?
A. correct
B. useful
C. valuable
D. careful
4. Which of the following of Greece is TRUE ?
A. Athens is the most beautiful city in Greece.
B. The official language of Greece is Greek.
C. The population of Greece is 10.74 million now.
D. It is usually cold in winter and hot in summer.
5. The purpose of the writer is _____.
A. to introduce the culture of Greece
B. to show the beauty of Greece
C. to tell the difference of Greece
D. to have people travel to Greece

四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

1.What is opposite Julia's house?(根据短文内容回答问题)

____________________________________________________________________
2.Is Amy's house on the left of the street? (根据短文内容回答问题)

____________________________________________________________________

3.在文中(A)、(B)两处空格内各填一个恰当的词。

(A)__________ (B) __________

4.列举出朱莉娅和埃米家人在周末的活动。

____________________________________________________________________
5.将文中(C)处画线句子翻译成汉语。

____________________________________________________________________

五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.After _____ (search) his bedroom, he finally found his wallet under his bed.

2.She _____ (get) home and helps his mother do the housework.

3.I can finish _____ (write) three novels during the winter vacation.

4.__________ (turn) left, and you can find the Bank of China.

5.March is the ___________ (three) month of a year.

六、请选择合适的选项补全对话。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

Li Hua met a foreigner (外国人)on his way home. L is for Li Hua; F is for the foreigner.

F: Excuse me. I'm afraid I am lost. ①_____

L: Sure! Let me see, you're now here near the bus station, the heart of the city.

F: Oh, yes. ②​_____

L: Go straight down, and then turn left. Go straight, and at the third crossing you'll see it on your right.

F: ③_____

L: About thirty minutes' walk. And you can also take bus No.1 at this bus station. You need to get off at People's Park, Renmin Gongyuan in Chinese. ④_____

F: Okay... Thank you!

L: No problem, and you can also ride a shared bike. Do you have Alipay (支付宝)on your phone? ⑤_____

F:  Thanks a lot.

L: You're welcome.

七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）

请根据以下要点，自行拟标题，介绍你熟悉的一个城市。可以是你曾去过或生活过的地方，也可以是你自己的家乡。

a) 该城市著名的景点/地方；

b) 人们在当地可以进行的活动；

c) 你对该地的评价/看法。

注意：

1. 内容清晰，卷面整洁；

2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和班级信息；

3. 字数在80至120之间。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案以及解析

一、

1.答案：B

解析：考查特殊疑问词组辨析。how often多久一次(对频率提问); how far多远(对距离提问); how long多长时间(对一段时间提问); how many多少(对可数名词的复数提问)。根据答语"大约2,160千米"可知, 上文是对距离提问。故选B。

2.答案：D
解析：句意为:在我的家乡有一座340米高的塔。 分析句子可知此处为there be句型,应遵循“就近原则”,即be动词的数要和距其最近的主语保持一致。根据a 340-metre-high tower并结合选项可知用is, 故选D项。

3.答案：A
解析：句意为:—他们会在这里建一座新的桥。这样人们就不用坐船过河了。—多么好的消息! bridge 意为"桥"; hospital 意为"医院";school 意为"学校"。根据"Then people don't have to cross the river by boat."并结合选项可知此处表示建一座桥,故选A项。

4.答案：D
解析：句意为:如果你想去游览北京,去这个城市最好的方式是坐飞机。"the way to +地点"是固定搭配,意为“去某地的方式”。故选D项。

5.答案：A
解析：句意为:当你沿着这条河走,你会看见很多人在钓鱼。as意为“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句。故选A项。

6.答案：B
解析：句意:直走然后左转,市场就在左边。考查动词短语。turn left左转;turn right右转;on the left在左边,根据第一个空前的“turn”可知,排除A和C,固定搭配on the left“在左边”,排除D,故选B。

7.答案：C
解析：句意:早上的空气很新鲜,因此我总是早起跑步。考查动词短语。get on上车;get off下车;get up起床;get down下来。根据“The air in the morning is fresh”可知表达“早起”,用动词短语“get up”。故选C。

8.答案：C

解析：句意：—妈妈，我的朋友经常帮我做作业。—你应该送她一些花表示感谢。考查名词辨析。excuse借口；present礼物；expression表达；symbol象征。根据“You should send her some flowers as a(an)... of thanks”可知，送花是作为感谢的一种“表达”方式。故选C。

9.答案：B
解析：句意为:吉姆坐在我的后面,所以我坐在他的前面。at the end of...意为"在……的最后";in front of...意为“在……的前面”;in the middle of...意为"在……的中间";in the front of...意为"在……前部"。in front of表示在某物体外部的前面;in the front of表示在某物体内部的前面。根据语境可知选B项。

10.答案：C

解析：句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我去书店的路吗？——当然，只要沿着中山路走，在第二个十字路口向左拐，你就可以在公园旁边找到它。考查一般疑问句。where’s the bookstore书店在哪里；are there any bookstores near here附近有书店吗；can you tell me the way to the bookstore你可以告诉我去书店的路吗；how can I get to the bookstore我如何到书店。根据“Sure”及“ just go along Zhongshan Road and turn left at the second crossing,  you can find it next to the park”可知，此处应是问路的一个情景对话，应是一般疑问句，C选项符合语境，故选C。

11.答案：D

解析：句意：我的外公外婆有四个女儿，我的母亲是他们的第三个女儿。考查数词。four四；fourth第四；three三；third第三。根据复数名词“daughters”可知表达数量“四个”，第一空用基数词“four”。根据单数名词“daughter”可知表达顺序“第三个”，用序数词“third”。故选D。

12.答案：D

解析：句意：——这台电视机要花多少钱？——没有太多钱。这只是一台二手的。考查动词辨析。spend某人花费钱在某物上；pay for某人为某物付款；take做某事花费某人时间；cost花费（物作主语）。根据“How much”可知，表达“电视机要花多少钱”，疑问句的主语是物“the TV”，故疑问句主语后用动词原形cost。故选D。

13.答案：C

解析：句意：——那是格林先生吗？——不可能。他去美国了。不可能是他。考查情态动词。could能，会； must必须；can’t不能；might可能。根据“He has gone to America.”可知，他去了美国，一定不是Mr. Green，故选C。

14.答案：C

解析：句意：——《我和我的祖国》这首歌在中国很受欢迎。——是的。中国人喜欢唱这首歌来表达他们对作为中国人的热爱。考查形容词辨析。direct“直接的”；clear“清楚的”；popular“流行的；受欢迎的”；correct“正确的”。根据“Yes. Chinese like singing this song to show their love of being Chinese.”可知，此处指这首歌很流行，故选C。

15.答案：C
解析：句意为:—打扰一下,这附近有公用电话吗?—是的,有。看!它在银行的对面。根据 "Look! It's across from the bank."可知附近有公用电话;结合is there可知用there is回答,故选 C项。

二、

答案：1-5.BADCC; 6-10.BADCD
三、

A

答案：1-5 ABCCA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段“In North America, most students go to school by bus. The subway is also widely used in some cities”可知,在北美,大多数学生乘公共汽车上学和坐地铁,故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段“However, the bus is slow and does not always pick up on time.”可知,公共汽车速度慢,并不是总能准时上车,故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段“Another disadvantage of the subway is that the stops are not so close to the school”可知,地铁的另一个缺点是车站离学校不那么近,故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Walking has a number of advantages for those who live reasonable close to school. It’s free and it provides a form of exercise”可知,步行有很多好处。它对健康有好处,故选C。
5.主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了美国的交通状况,故选A。

B

答案：1-5CDABA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据图片“The Parthenon is a temple where people worshipped the Greek goddess Athena.”可知帕台农神庙是人们崇拜希腊女神雅典娜的地方。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“The two cultures of China and Greece “talked” with each other in old times.”可知中国和希腊两国在古代就有过“交谈”。故选D。
3.词义推断题。根据“Thousands of years ago, Greek mathematician ( 数学家) Archimedes (287-212 BC) was the first person to count Pi (圆周率), which was about 3.14. Later, Chinese mathematician Zu Chongzi (429-500) made it more accurate, which was between 3.1415926 and 3.1415927.”可知希腊数学家数到3.14,而中国数到3.1415926到3.1415927之间,因此是更精准了。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据图片“Language: Greek(official)”可知希腊的官方语言是希腊语。故选B。

5. 主旨大意题。根据“Blue seas, white beaches, old buildings on mountains—Greece is a place where you can enjoy nature and culture (文化) at the same time.”以及全文内容可知本文主要介绍希腊文化。故选A。

四、

答案：1.The police station.

2.No, it isn't.

3.Between; with;

4.(l)Julia's family often play sports in the park. (2) Amy's family often climb the hill.
5.从我们家步行到那里大约花费15分
五、

1.答案：searching
解析：after作介词,意为"在……之后”,后接动词-ing形式,故填searching。

2.答案：gets
解析：根据helps可知此处应用一般现在时;主语为She,故填gets。

3.答案：writing
解析：finish doing sth 意为"完成做某事"。

4.答案：Turn

5.答案：third

六、

答案：①-⑤DAGEB
解析：①根据下文的"Sure! Let me see, you're now here near the bus station, the heart of the city."可知,外国人问的应该是“你能告诉我我在地图上的哪个位置吗?”故选D项。

②根据下文李华(音译)的指路可知,这个外国人应该是问“我从这儿如何去最近的书店呢?”故选A项。

③根据下句"About thirty minutes' walk."可知, 外国人应该是问“走路去那儿要花费多长时间?”故选G项。

④根据上文的"And you can also take bus No.1 at this bus station. You need to get off at People's Park, Renmin Gongyuan in Chinese."可知,设空处应该是和乘坐公交车有关;结合选项,E项(如果交通好的话,十分钟就够了。)是最佳答案。故选E项。

⑤根据上文的"... and you can also ride a shared bike. Do you have Alipay on your phone?"可知,该句与骑共享单车有关;结合选项可知,B项(如果你有的话,你就可以骑自行车去那儿。)符合语境。故选B项。

七、

答案：

The city of Hangzhou lies in the southeast of China and faces the east sea. It is famous for its beautiful west lake with a long history. Whenever you come to this modern city you will see many parks and some places of interest around the west lake. During the holidays or festivals or at the weekends, people like boating on the water or walking on the paths of the woods or sitting on the ground to have a picnic. What a good time they have! Hangzhou is so beautiful that I love it so much.