2023届高考英语二轮复习非谓语动词(8)作业含解析
展开2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练100题之非谓语动词(8)
1.Keene then purposely told McDonald’s cashier Marisabel Figueroa ________ (greet) the other customer “Merry Christmas” and not “Happy Holidays.”(所给词的适当形式填空)
2.After receiving the order ___________(abandon) ship, Louis saved more men from water, dragging them into the lifeboat. (所给词的适当形式填空)
3.It is a great honor for me ________(have) an opportunity to attend the interview here today. (所给词的适当形式填空)
4.Tickets are likely _________ (be) expensive.(所给的词的适当形式填空)
5.The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make ________ easier for the vehicle ________ (fly). (所给词的适当形式填空)
6.On Monday mornings it usually takes me an hour _________(drive) to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.(所给词的适当形式填空)
7.With a lot of difficult problems________ (settle),I won’t come to the party this evening. (所给词的适当形式填空)
8.The government has already permitted the company _____(use) special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. (所给词的适当形式填空)
9.We encourage all the students ____(participate) in the teaching because their ____(participate) is of great importance.
10.That little boy is meant ________(be) a doctor in the future.(所给词的适当形式填空)
11.I can't go with you, for I have a lot of work________ (do). (所给词的适当形式填空)
12.It is difficult ________ (figure) out a global population of polar bears…(所给词的适当形式填空)
13.The company recently hired model Linda _______(launch) its new range. (所给词的适当形式填空)
14.In My Heroic Husband, husbands are requested _______(learn) skills including cooking, sewing and raising children. (所给词的适当形式填空)
15.Our guests are scheduled________(arrive) at 7:30 this evening. (所给词的适当形式填空)
16.They are seeking________(change) his attitude towards the matter. (所给词的适当形式填空)
17.Tom delayed his composition, for the first sentence was so hard ________(compose). (所给词的适当形式填空)
18.The school has also taken action to _________ the ways to improve eye health.
19.The figures disturb the school authorities, who have decided to _________.
20.His most exciting invitation was________(perform)on a TV programme called "Top of the Pops". (所给词的适当形式填空)
答案以及解析
1.答案:to greet
2.答案:to abandon
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:在接到弃船的命令后,路易斯从水中救了更多的人,把他们拖进救生艇。名词order后接不定式作定语。故填to abandon,
3.答案:to have
解析:考查不定式。句意:我很荣幸有机会参加今天的面试。it is a great honor for sb.to do sth.“某人有幸做某事”是固定句型,it 形式主语,have用不定式作主语。故填to have。
4.答案:to be
5.答案:it to fly
解析:考查it作形式宾语及不定式。句意:政府已经允许公司使用特殊材料使飞机更容易飞行。根据句子结构可知,此处考查it作形式宾语,即make it+adj. for...to do sth.,故答案为it; to fly。
6.答案:to drive
解析:句意为:周一早上,我开车去上班通常要花一个小时,虽然实际距离只有20英里。It takes sb some time to do sth 为固定结构,意为“某人花费多长时间做某事”。
7.答案:to settle
解析:考查动词不定式。句意:由于有许多难题要解决,我今晚不来参加晚会了。本句为with的复合结构:with+名词+动词不定式,动词不定式表示动作还未发生。故填to settle。
8.答案:to use
解析:此处指政府已经允许该公司使用特殊材料。考查非谓语动词。permit...to do sth.允许……做某事。
9.答案:to participate; participation
解析:participate"参与"是动词,设空一, encourage sb. to do sth.为固定用法,表示"鼓励某人做某事",空处应用动词不定式to participate作宾语补足语;设空二在原因状语从句中作主语,应填名词participation,表示"参与",不可数名词。故填: to participate; participation。
10.答案:to be
11.答案:to do
解析:考查不定式。句意:我不能和你一起去,因为我有很多工作要做。分析可知,此处应用不定式作后置定语,与主语|构成逻辑主动关系,故填to do。
12.答案:to figure
13.答案:to launch
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:这家公司最近聘请模特儿琳达为其发布新系列产品。此处应用不定式to launch表示目的,作状语,故填to launch。
14.答案:to learn
解析:考查不定式。句意:在《赘婿》中,丈夫们被要求学习烹饪、缝纫和养育孩子等技能。根据句意可知,此处使用sb be required to do sth.结构,表示“某人被要求做某事”,其中不定式作主语补足语,故填to learn.
15.答案:to arrive
解析:考查不定式。句意:我们的客人被安排今晚七点半到达。sb.be scheduled to do是固定短语,意为“某人被安排做某事”,因此空格处是不定式to arrive。故填to arrive。
16.答案:to change
17.答案:to compose
解析:考查动词不定式。句意:汤姆推迟了交作文,因为第一句话太难写了。sth.be adj.+to do, compose用动词不定式,主动表被动。故填to compose。
18.答案:make everyone aware of
解析:make everyone aware of"让每个人都意识到",不定式符号to后接动词原形;aware of意识到的。故填:make everyone aware of。
19.答案:tackle this problem head-on
解析:tackle this problem"解决这个问题",不定式符号to后接动词原形; head-on正面针对地。故填:tackle this problem head-on。
20.答案:to perform
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:最令他激动的邀请是在一个叫"Top of the Pops"的电视节目上表演。分析句子成分可知,本句谓语为was,所以提示词只能为非谓语动词作表语。根据句意可知,表演还未进行,故用不定式表将来作表语。故填to perform。
2023届高考英语二轮复习非谓语动词(12)作业含解析: 这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习非谓语动词(12)作业含解析,共6页。
2023届高考英语二轮复习非谓语动词(11)作业含解析: 这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习非谓语动词(11)作业含解析,共5页。
2023届高考英语二轮复习非谓语动词(9)作业含解析: 这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习非谓语动词(9)作业含解析,共5页。