Unit 1 Dream homes（下） 2022-2023 牛津译林版英语七年级下册讲义（学生版+教师版）

这是一份Unit 1 Dream homes（下） 2022-2023 牛津译林版英语七年级下册讲义（学生版+教师版），文件包含2022-2023第二学期初一春季讲义U1下教师版docx、2022-2023第二学期初一春季讲义U1下学生版版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。

 学员编号： 年 级： 课 时 数：
学员姓名： 辅导科目： 学科教师：
课程主题： 7BU1知识同步复习（下）
授课时间：
学习目标
1、掌握7BU1同步知识点
2、掌握7BU1同步语法
教学内容
进门测试：建议5min
( )1. - Hello, this is Wendy. Can I speak to Jessica? - Yes,_______.
A. Jessica is me B. Jessica, please
C my name is Jessica D. this is Jessica speaking
( )2. There are about two_______ workers in that factory.
A. hundreds B. hundreds of C. thousands of D. thousand
( )3. —Your coat is very nice on you. —_______.
A. Don't say that B. Thank you
C No, you' re wrong D. Not at all
( )4. He is quite polite and friendly _______ others.
A for B．with C to D．at
( )5.I hope to visit the Great Wall_______.
A. a day B some days C some day D. a days
( )6．一Hi，Tom．How’s your family? 一___________．
A．They’re having breakfast B．Not at all
C．They are on the bus D．Fine，thank you
( )7．The old man is sitting________you and___________．
A．between；me B．among；me C．between；I D．among；I
( )8．一_________? 一It’s eight．
A．What day is it B．What’s five minus three
C．What’s your phone number D．What’s five and three．
DDBCC DAD








多元导学：建议10min
完型填空的解题方法导入


互动精讲：建议70min
知识点一
7BU1 Integrated -- Task部分知识同步梳理
【知识梳理】
1. It looks big and comfortable. (P14)
look
系动词look +形容词，如：look beautiful
不及物动词 相关短语:
look for寻找 find 找到人或物 find out通过线索或者渠道找到的抽象的事物
look up向上看；查字典
look down向下看；瞧不起
look out 小心；向外看 look out at 看外面的…东西 look out of看向…的外面
look after照顾=take care of
2、France has an area of over 260,000 square miles. 法国面积有二十六万多平方英里。
over ① 超过 = more than France has an area of __________(超过) 260,000 square miles.
Key:over
② 在……上方 强调正上方，反义词under
There is a bridge ________ the river. A. in B. on C. above D. over
Key:over
③通过 over the radio/telephone
④结束 The film is over. 电影结束了。
⑤ go over 复习 knock over 撞翻 (all) over again 再，重新 fall over 摔倒
3.电话用语(P14)
May I speak to…,please?
Who’s speaking,please?
Who’s that？一定不能用Who are you？
This is…(speaking).一定不能出现I am
4. Your garden is full of flowers. (P14)
be full of sth.=be filled with sth.被…填满
5.Thanks for your video.
回忆：因为某事/做某事二感谢某人 Thank sb for sth/doing sth
翻译：谢谢你教我们英语教的这么好。 Thank you for teaching us English so well.
怎么回答? That’s all right./ You’re welcome./ Not at all./ It’s my pleasure.
Your house is really different from the flats here. 你的房子和这里的公寓真的很不一样。
★be different from… 和……不同，不同于…… different 是形容词，名词为difference
反义词组： 和...一样 be the same as
Our classroom is different from___________(he ).
Key:his
‚There are some _____________(different) between the four words.
Key:difference
Your garden is full of flowers. 你的花园充满了花。
®be full of =be filled with 充满...例： 这个瓶子里装满了水。 This bottle is full of water.
6、I hope to visit your home some day. 我希望有一天能参观你家。
★some day 将来有一天，总有一天 主要用来指将来
★one day 某一天 可以指过去，也可以指将来
例：He writes such wonderful stories that he _____________(make) a good writer some day.
Key:will make
7、I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend. 在周末我想要邀请我的朋友和我一起去看电影。
★invite (v.) 邀请 invitation (n) 邀请
★invite sb to someplace邀请某人去某地或参加活动 ★invite sb to do sth邀请某人去做某事
翻译：他邀请我和她一起吃晚饭。 She invites me to have dinner with her.
8、Each room has a new computer. 每间房间都有台新电脑。
each 用于两者及以上的每一个，后面可以直接跟 of。如 each of them/you/us
every 用于三者及以上的每一个，后面不能直接跟 of，
如要表示每一个，可用 every one。如every one of them/you/us
Each student __________________(have) a book in his hand.
‚Each of the students__________________(have) a book in his hand.
ƒThe students each__________________(have) a book in his hand.
Key: has has have
9、My friends like to come and stay here. 我的朋友喜欢来并且呆在这儿。
① vt 停留，逗留 My friends like to come and _____________(待在这儿).
②n 停留，逗留 During our _______ (stay) in Japan, we can also try all kinds of Japanese food.
③ 系动词，意思是 “保持” stay healthy = keep healthy
Key:stay here;stay
【例题精讲】
单词拼写
1．—May I _______（讲）to Daniel? —Sorry, he is not at home.
2．The_________(第八)day of March is Women’s Day．
3．Autumn is the__________(第三)season in a year．
4．We'll have a party next Saturday for Lily's _______（二十）birthday.
5．Thank you for the _______（录像）of your house.
6．I ___________(真正地)want to see the Great Wall．
翻译句子
1．我想看看你学校的录像。
___________________________________________________________________
2．我可以给你捎个信息吗？
___________________________________________________________________
3. 花园里长满了花儿。
___________________________________________________________________
4. 我希望你有时间的时候给我回电话。
___________________________________________________________________
5. 它真的与北京的公寓不同。
___________________________________________________________________
6．孩子们有他们自己喜欢的游戏。
___________________________________________________________________
1．speak 2．eighth 3．third 4．twentieth 5．video 6．really
1．I want to see the video of your school.
2．Can I take a message for you?
3．The garden is full of flowers.
4．I hope that you can call me back when you are free.
5．It's really different from the flats in Beijing.
6．Children have their own favourite game.

【巩固练习】
一、词组翻译
1．什么种类的___________________ 2．长达50米__________________________
3．一个游泳池___________________ 4．足够多的食物_______________________
5．一起看电影___________________ 6．没有其他的房间_____________________
二、单词拼写
1．The dining room is on the____________ (底层)floor．You can find it easily,
2．I have____________ (至少)two hundred books in my bookcase．
3．There are no____________ (其他的)rooms on the second floor．
4．I live in a____________ (木制的)house．
5．My____________ (梦想的)home is very large．
6．—May I know your telephone_______（号码）? —Of course, 5557 2188.
7．My parents____________ (种)all kinds of flowers in the garden．
8．The Chinese friends are____________ (友好的)to me．
9．The two boys are playing with the sand on the____________ (海滩)．
10．The____________(首都)of Russia is Moscow．
三、单项选择
( )1. What kind of home do you_______?
A. live B. live in C. live on D. live with
( )2.I like the bathroom _______a shower and a bath in it.
A have B. has C with D. there is
( )3. - Where_______ Jack's books?
- Look, they are_______ the table.
A. is; on B. is; in C.are; in D. are; on
( )4._______people will visit Qinzhou during the 12th Games of Guangxi.
A. Thousand B. Two thousands C Thousands of D. Thousand of
( )5. - Who's that, please?
- This is Tom. I'm _______ London.
A. calling of B. calling in C. call from D. calling from
( )6．I have _________friends in that school．
A．not other B．no other C．any other D．no another
( )7．Mary lives six floors_______Kate．
A．on B．above C．up D．Of
( )8．There are two________ people in that small city．
A．millions B．millions of C．million D．million of
四、句子翻译
1．我的梦想家园至少有十个房间。
___________________________________________________________________________
2．我叔叔有一栋带游泳池的房子。
___________________________________________________________________________
3．我认为图书馆是一个读书的好地方。
___________________________________________________________________________
4．我想要我所有的朋友同时冲淋浴或洗浴。
___________________________________________________________________________
5．许多朋友可以和我待在我家。
___________________________________________________________________________

参考答案
一、1. what kind of 2. up to 50 meters 3. a swimming pool
4. enough much food 5. watch the movie together 6. no other room
二、1．first 2．at least 3．other 4．wooden 5．dream
6．number 7．plant 8．friendly 9．beach 10．capital
三、BCDCD BBC
四、1．My dream homeland has ten rooms at least．
2．My uncle has a house with a swimming pool．
3．I think that the library is the good place which studies．
4．I want my all friends simultaneously to flush shower or take a bath．
5．Many friends can stay with me at my home.
知识点二（完型专项训练）
【知识梳理】
1. 完形填空命题趋势
（1）选材方面 记叙与夹叙夹议的文章偏多，也有议论文与说明文
（2）话题方面 话题越来越贴近学生生活，涉及多个方面：
文化习俗、幽默故事、最新时事、明星人物、电影书籍、科普说明、流行时尚
（2）设题方面 ① 考查对语篇理解的的设题增多；
② 考查动词、形容词和副词用法与辨析的比例逐渐增大；
③ 对连词的考查力度也在增加，主要考查对行文逻辑的掌握及文句之间的关联词的理解；
④ 对时态和冠词用法的考查逐年减少；
⑤ 纯语法题和同义词辨析减少；
3. 完形填空做题技巧：
（1）查找形成复现概念的已知词；
（2）看清上下文，找准定位词充分利用文章的上下文和前后句；
（3）利用关联成分；
（4）扎实基础，搞清同义词辨析,通顺逻辑，寻求搭配；
（5）完型填空常涉及词汇。
3、要点讲练
【要点1】查找形成复现概念的已知词。
复现是完型文章中词汇的另一种衔接手段，即表达相同意思的词汇在文章的不同地方出现。复现可以是相同的词重复出现，也可以是用不同的词表达相同的意思。复现的解题意义在于：如果判断出一个未知填空与上下文的那些已知词汇有复现关系，只要从选项中选出与那些词汇意义相同的就是正确答案。
【例题】The snow was heavy. Then Mia went across a small 5 . The bridge was covered with ice and the car went out of control (失去控制). Mia hit her head on the steering wheel and lost consciousness (知觉).
5. A. bridge B. village C. town D. farm
【解析】根据文中上下文信息内容可知选择village。
【答案】B
一般说来，一篇文章通常句与句之间紧密衔接，意义相互关联，前后照应，因此，多数完形填空题都可以在前后句中找到正确的答案或有价值的暗示。例如：
　　Imagine you receive an email that looks something like this: ARE YOU GOING TO CLASS TODAY? How does 34 this message make you feel? Why did the senders use 35 capital（大写）letters? Was he or she angry, 36 did that person just 37 to turn off the“Caps Lock”（大写锁定）on the computer? This email sounds like the 38 is shouting because using all capital letters in an e-mail is 39 the way that people shout on line．
34．A．reading B．typing C．watching D．leaving
35．A．some B．all C．any D．none
36．A．but B．or C．and D．so
37．A．start B．begin C．forget D．remember
38．A．writer B．worker C．nurse D．student
39．A．hardly B．carefully C．silently D．usually
【答案】
根据首句中的“Imagine you receive an e-mail…”可知，“ARE YOU GOING TO CLASS TODAY?”是一封电子邮件，所以34空应选用reading;“How does reading the message make you feel?”意思是“读到这样的信息你会有什么样的感觉”,而根据上文中的信息“ARE YOU GOING TO CLASS TODAY?”可以很容易地判断第35空的答案应选B，因为发邮件的人用的都是大写字母；根据上文中提供的信息可以断定38空应选A，指的是那个发电子邮件的人。
【要点2】看清上下文，找准定位词充分利用文章的上下文和前后句。
找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。
【例题】The lady was angry with the dog. “Why didn’t you keep the house?” she said. The dog was 13 to see its owners. It began to wag its tail (摇尾巴) and then it went to a corner of the room and picked up something in its mouth.
13. A. sad B. pleased C. quick D. clever
【解析】根据上文中这个女士对她的狗是angry的，所以这只狗见到他的主人的时候是sad的。
【答案】A
要想提高完形填空题的答题正确率，必须在文章细节的理解上下功夫。要做到这点，就要善于从文章的语境和上下文中获取有用的信息。许多完形填空题的命题者在设置选项时都会在上下文中设计一些暗示来帮助答题者选择正确的选项。例如：
Cars are very popular in America．When the kids are fourteen years old， they dream of having their own 1 .Many students work after school to 2 a car。
1．A．cars B．computers C．bikes D．houses
2．A．borrow B．buy C．lend D．sell
【答案】第1空主要考查“当孩子们14岁时，他们梦想拥有自己的什么”。命题者提供了cars， computers， bikes和houses四个选项，从语法上讲都对，但是根据上文中提供的信息“Cars are very popular in America”可以推断，此处应填cars，选A。而根据文中的“they dream of having their own cars”可以断定，许多学生放学后打工是为了买一辆汽车，所以，第2空应选动词buy，答案是B。
【要点3】 利用关联成分。
关联是完型文章中经常出现的一种结构，即将两个或两个以上的同类别词语，比如两个动词、两个形容词以连续排比的结构出现。在这种情况下，两个关联词汇在句子中的语法地位一样，且常常起一样的语法作用，之间又明显具有某种逻辑关系。关联的解题意义在于：
出题人一般会将一个关联词语设置成已知，
另一个是未知的，这样那个已知的词语便成为破解未知词语的关键线索。
【例题】It went to the lady and dropped the thing at her feet. When the lady went to pick it up, she gave a scream (尖叫). Can you guess what the dog’s present was? It was … a … man’s 15 !
15.A. finger B. fingers C. heart D. teeth
【解析】利用关联成分，和前后词语语境，这个女士尖叫的原因是，那是一个finger.
【答案】A
　Here is his problem．“People all 38 to the place where a gold mine（金矿）had 39 been discovered but were 40 by a river across the only way to it．
38．A．entered B．rushed C．got D．flew
【答案】根据文章内容可知，由于发现了金矿，人们应该是蜂拥而至，因此38小题中的四个动词中只有rush能表达这个意思，答案选B。
【要点4】 扎实基础，搞清同义词辨析,通顺逻辑，寻求搭配。
注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。
【例题】On awakening, I went to the kitchen to 42 the coffee, tea, and morning goodies.
42. A. start B. cook C .set D. serve
【解析】和coffee能够搭配的是cook the coffee, 故选择B。
【答案】B
Have you had any 28 with your nose or ears recently ?”
28. A. answer B. thing C. word D. trouble
She wasn't even halfway, but already tired and her hands 24 from pulling on the rough wooden oars (船桨).
24. A. hurt B. destroyed C. troubled D. broke
【答案】28.D 24.A
【例题精讲】
On the first day of school a l touched my shoulder(肩膀), "Hi, handsome! I'm Rose. I am 87 years old. Can I give you a hug(拥抱)? I turned around and found a little 2 lady with a warm smile. I said heartily, "Of course! "
" 3 are you in college at such an age? I asked.
She joked, "I'm here to meet a rich husband, get 4 , have children, and then travel around."
"Really?" I asked.
"I always dreamed of having a college education and now I'm getting 5 !" she told me.
After a year, Rose became an icon(偶像) and she could easily make friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed 6 with others. At the end 7 the term we invited Rose to our football party. I'll never forget what she said.
"We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the 8 of staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You've got to have a dream. When you 9 your dreams, you die! There's a big difference 10 . growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older, but growing up means you need to find the dreams in life."
1.A. friend B. classmate C. teacher D. man
2.A. old B. young C. big D. small
3.A. How B.When C. Why D. What
4.A. married(结婚) . B. dressed C. lost D. mad
5. A. a B. the C. an D. one
6. A. playing B. loving C. learning D. changing
7,A. on B. of C. in D. with
8. A. secrets B. stories C. reasons D. answers
9.A. have B. find C. take D. lose(夹去)
10. A. in B. on C. between D. among
BACAD ABADC
课堂检测：建议15min

【阅读理解】
(A)
Life in the 2050s will be different from it is now，because many changes will take place．What will changes be?
The population is growing fast．There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will longer．
Computers will be much smaller and more useful，and there will be at least one in every home．And computer study will be one of the most important subjects at school．
People will work fewer hoursand have more free time for sports, TV and travelling．Travelling will much cheaper and easier．And many people will go to other countries for holidays．
There will be changes in our food，too．Because more and more people know the importance of healthy maybe no one will eat meat．Instead they will eat more vegetables and fruit．So people will be healthier．
Work in the future will be different，too．Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots．Because of many people won’t have enough work to do．This will be a problem．
1．In the 2050s，there will be_______．
A．more trees B．more people C．fewer countries D．more work to do
2．In the future，people will not have to_________．
A．travel B．work hard C．work long hours D．eat meat
3．Every family will have at least one_______in the 2050s according to the passage．
A．computer B．house C．TV D．robot
4．Travelling will be_________in the 2050s．
A．1ess interesting B．more difficult
C．more expensive D．much cheaper and easier
(B)
Wildflowers near Badwater Basin in Death Valley, California come to life. The flower season is popular with tourists from all over the world. Many of them would like to have a look.
This season, however, was different. In early October in 2016, Death Valley got three rainstorms. The water made the different dormant(休眠的) flower seeds grow.
This "super bloom (盛开)" only happens about once every ten years. Death Valley had a bloom this size in 2005, and the one before that happened in 1998. During the 2005 bloom season, many kinds of flower bloomed. Some of them were never seen before there.
This year, the park's most popular wildflower is the daisylike. It is a large, yellow flower. We can see them everywhere in the desert. Other popular flower are the gravel ghost. It is a small white flower.
The colourful picture won't keep much longer. It will get warm in the next few weeks. The flowers will go away and the bloom will move north, to higher elevations(海拔).
5．What would many tourists like to see in Death Valley?
A. The flowers. B. California.
C. The animals. D. The plants.
6．How was the weather in Death Valley in early October in 2016?
A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. D. Rainy.
7．How many "super blooms" are there from 1998 to 2016?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
8．What is the daisylike?
A. A kind of tree. B. A kind of flower.
C. A kind of bird. D. A kind of food.
9．Why will the flowers go to the north?
A. Because it will be cooler in the north.
B. Because it will be warmer in the north.
C. Because it will be rainy in the north.
D. Because it will be sunny in the north.
BCAD ADCBA


要点回顾：建议15min
一． 回顾integrated skills-- task部分重要知识点（学生自述）
二． 回顾完形填空的答题技巧（学生自述）


温故知新：建议5min
课后巩固
【阅读表达】
Dream House in California is not a house for only one or two children．It is one for many children．It’s a family．Imagine living on a cold street because there is no other place to stay．These children need a home．They need Dream House．
Once upon a time a little girl named Collin Rose decided to offer a warm home to these sick and homeless children．When she grew up，she became a nurse and made her dream come true．In November，2003，Collin Rose set up Dream House．
Collin Rose's efforts(努力)have encouraged many people to help sick and homeless children．
''Every child should have a happy childhood．We may help make these children’s lives better．Your small help can help them change their lives greatly．No help is too small!"Collin Rose said．
1．Where is Dream House?

2．What was Collin Rose’s job when she grew up?

3．Would you like to help others? Why or why not?

【书面表达】
理想之家，是梦开始的地方。请根据下面的表格提示，以“My dream home”为题，写一篇作文介绍你的梦想家园。
我的梦想家园
位置
海边
面积
300平方米
一楼
厨房、餐厅、客厅
二楼
卧室、书房、阳台
环境
房前有个小花园
要求：1．文中要涉及表格中的要点并适当发挥；
2．语句通顺，书写工整；
3．词数：70左右。

























1．It is in California．
2．A nurse．／She became a nurse．／She was a nurse．
3．Yes．／Yes，I would like to．Because I think maybe small help can help them change their lives．
【书面表达】
One possible version;
My dream home
Hello! My name is Sandy. My dream home is very beautiful. It is near the sea. It has an area of 300 square metres. It has two floors.
On the first floor, there is a kitchen, a dining room and a living room. After meals, I can watch TV in the living room.
My bedroom and study are on the second floor, In my free time, I can look out at the beach and the sea on the balcony.
There is also a small garden in front of my house. I can take a walk and have a rest there.

预习思考
【教学建议】下次课主要知识点或知识点小故事，培养学生预习好习惯。