2022-2023学年陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区高一上学期期中检测英语试题 Word版含答案

宝鸡市陈仓区2022-2023学年高一上学期期中检测

英语试题

考试须知：

1. 本试题由四部分组成。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 在答题前，请同学们务必在答题卡上填上你的学校、班级、姓名、学号。

3. 请同学们在答题卡上做答，考试结束时只交答题卡。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Whose birthday is it today?

A. Mary’s.  B. Mike’s.  C. David’s.

2. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Husband and wife.  B. Teacher and student.   C. Classmates.

3. What is the woman going to do?

A. Pick up Jack.  B. Take her son to school. C. Attend a meeting.

4. What does the man want to do?

A. Make friends with the woman.   B. Buy a book.

C. Send a book to his friend.

5. Where does this conversation most likely take place?

A. In a supermarket.   B. In a restaurant.   C. At home.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What did the man want to have for supper?

A. Dumplings.       B. Noodles.       C. Rice.

7. Why can’t they have the supper as planned?

A. There is something wrong with the refrigerator(电冰箱). 

B. The man suddenly didn’t want it.

C. The chicken is rotten(腐烂的).

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Where is the railway station?

A. In the northeast of the city.    B. In front of Rose Restaurant.

C. In the southeast of the city.

9. Which bus goes to Rose Restaurant?

A. No.8 bus.         B. No.4 bus.        C. No.15 bus.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What has the woman been doing recently?

A. Looking for a part-time job.    B. Working in a restaurant.

C. Meeting her friends.

11. How many hours does the man work every evening?

A. About 5 hours.   B. About 3 hours.   C. About 4 hours.

12. What can we learn about the man?

A. He doesn’t like his present job.

B. He wants the woman to meet his manager tomorrow.

C. He has already told his manager about the woman.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Where are the Whites going?

A. To the bus station.  B. To the subway station(地铁站).  C. To the man’s house.

14. Why is Mrs. White going to Washington?

A. To see Tony’s Grandma.    B. To go on a trip.   C. To attend a meeting.

15. What day is it today?

A. Friday.  B. Saturday.    C. Sunday.

16. What can we learn about Tony?

A. He is cute.    B. He misses his grandma very much.

C. He will stay with his grandma for a month.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Where will the swimming competition be held?

A. At the New Town Swimming Pool.  B. At the Johnson Sports Center.

C. At the school swimming pool.

18. Why did they change the competition place?

A. The first place was too old.    B. It is going to rain tomorrow. 

C. The first place was too far away.

19. When will the students set off for the competition?

A. At 9:45am.  B. At 9:40am.   C. At 10:00am.

20. What should the students take to the competition?

A. Pens.         B. Lunch.        C. Cold drinks.

第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Friends play an important role in our lives, and although we can’t be more familiar with the fact of friendship, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends, especially with Americans. Here are some pieces of advice on making friends with Americans:

        Visiting places Americans enjoy: parties, churches, restaurants, parks and sports clubs.

        Be willing to take the first step. Don’t wait for them to get close to you. Americans in China may not know you speak English. They may be uncomfortable if they can’t speak your language.

        Use small talks to open the conversation. Ask them where they’re from, why they come to China, etc. Remember: Be careful not to ask personal questions about age, salary and so on.

        Show an interest in their culture, their country or their job. Americans like to talk about themselves.

        Invite them to join you for dinner or just for coffee or tea. Try to set a specific(明确的)time. Americans sometimes make general invitations like “Let’s go out for dinner sometime.” Often this is just a way to be friendly. It is not always a real invitation.

        Don’t expect too much at first. Maybe they’re being friendly. But maybe they want to be your good friends. It will take time to tell.

21. According to the text, Americans like to visit the following places except ________.

A. shopping centers　  B. parks    C. sports clubs　　 D. churches

22. What should you say when meeting an American for the first time?

A. What’s your age?           B. How much do you get in a month?

C. Nice to meet you! Are you from America?

D. Let’s get together sometime. I want to ask you some questions.

23. What is mainly discussed in the text?

A. It’s very important to be a good friend of an American.

B. Some advice on how to make friends with Americans.

C. Something about the friendship in America.

D. Friendship is the most important in our life.

B

Dear Mom and Dad,

The time has come: I’m graduating, and I thank you both for all your help during these 15 years. I still remember when you used to say, “You can be whatever you want.” I’m so glad you are my parents, especially when I hear kids say they don’t get on well with theirs. I’m glad that you support（支持）me when I decide to do anything. You always try to help, and that’s important to me.

Dad, I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved going even though I never caught anything. I also remember when you would get angry with me. I realize you were only trying to show me the right way. When I would cry, you would always be there to try to cheer me up. That’s why I call you a good, loving, caring dad. Sometimes you and Mom don’t agree with me, but you are there by my side in anything that I do, and that’s why I love you both so much.

Mom, I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night, and I hope that never changes. I love telling you everything; the best part about you is that you listen. I’m glad we do a lot together. You love to have fun, and Dad does, too. You always give me your opinion and I listen.

Thank you for bringing me up.

                                                    Love always,

                                                    Allison

24. Allison writes the letter to show ________to her parents.

A. wishes      B. support      C. help      D. thanks

25. In Allison’s opinion, other kids of her age may _____their parents.

A. have problems with        B. get on well with

C. like to talk to             D. like to listen to

26. Father might get angry with her when Allison _______.

A. didn’t accept him             B. didn’t do things in the right way

C. didn’t catch any fish           D. didn’t agree with her parents

27. What makes Allison and her mother good friends?

A. Cheering up each other.  

B. Listening to each other and having fun together.

C. Encouraging each other.           D. Going out together.

C

I feel very excited at the thought that in another week I shall be with you again on holiday. I have enjoyed my stay in England very much indeed. Mr. Brown and my classmates are nice to me, but, as they say in England “There is no place like home”, and I think you feel this above all at Christmas time.

I’m leaving here early on Thursday, the 23rd, and I shall arrive in Basle on Friday morning, so I shall be home somewhere about lunchtime. Can you meet me at the station, as I shall have a lot of luggage?

In some of my earlier letters I have told you all about the other students here; well, I want to ask my Polish friend Jan to come and spend Christmas with us. Will that be all right? His father and mother died last year, he can not go home for Christmas, and he has no friend in England except the Browns. He is a nice boy. I know you all like him, and I feel sure he will enjoy Christmas with us. It is very short notice, but you are always pleased if we bring our friends home. However, I have not yet invited him, as I thought it was better to ask you first. Please let me know as soon as possible if it will be all right.

28. The writer was very excited at the thought that________.

A. she would be back home with her new friend

B. she would be with her parents in another week

C. her parents wanted to see her very much

D. she would go on staying in England

29. When did she expect to arrive in Basle?

A. On Thursday the 23rd.

B. On Friday morning.

C. The next day.

D. The second day after her holiday.

30. The underlined sentence “There is no place like home” in the first paragraph means________.

A. there is not a place that the writer likes

B. there is no place that the writer can live in

C. the writer’s home is not in London in fact

D. there is no place which is not like a house

31. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. The writer’s parents seem very unfriendly.

B. The writer’s parents will become angry if Polish Jan comes to their home for Christmas.

C. Polish Jan will have to spend Christmas lonely in England.

D. Polish Jan will be invited to have a merry Christmas at the writer’s home.

D

The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up (混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make.    

Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying.     

The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”

32. The writer thinks that the most important thing for you to learn a language is_________.

   A. reading      B. practicing     C. talking about it     D. listening

33. What should you do in learning English?

   A. Try to make some mistakes.    B. Avoid making any mistakes.

   C. Use it as often as you can.      D. Remember as many new words as you can.

34. When you make a mistake, you should__________.

   A. never make any mistakes again    B. tell others not to make the same mistake

   C. punish yourself for making it      D. keep your sense of humor

35. The story tells us: “__________”

   A. We all make mistakes in learning English.

   B. Everyone must make mistakes.

   C. We can avoid making mistakes in learning a language.

   D. Laughing can help one learn English well.

第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everyday life in Britain

The weather is the most common topic in Britain.     36    . Because in Britain the weather changes a lot. Wind, rain, sun, cloud, snow—they can all happen in Britain.

    37     At banks, cinemas, shops, bus stops you can always see people in queues(排队). They stand and wait quietly, often for a long time. Each new person stands at the end of the queue—sometimes in rain, wind or snow. They never complain and they will get quite upset when someone jumps the queue.

Men always shake hands when they meet.     38    They shook hands to show that they didn’t have a sword(剑). Now shaking hands is a customer in most countries. In Britain you don’t shake hands with your friends or family members. But you do shake hands when you meet a person for the first time.

    39     And they always send birthday cards or presents. There are also other cards like Christmas cards, good luck cards, congratulations on your new baby cards and getting well soon cards. They have everything for every important moment.

British people are very superstitious(迷信的). They believe in all sorts of signs they see. For them black cats are lucky.     40    The more leaves you catch, the more lucky you will be. On the contrary, never open an umbrella in the house and never break a mirror because they mean seven years of bad luck.

A. Why do the British talk about the weather so often?

B. Another common thing in Britain is queuing.

C. Hundreds of years ago, soldiers began this custom. 

D. In autumn if you catch falling leaves you are lucky.

E. Shopping is another common topic in Britain.

F. They also pay attention to tiny details like your birthday.

G. Never walk under a ladder, and don’t walk past somebody on the stairs.

第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节 完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）

阅读下面短文，从每题题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I arrived late one night, so I had dinner in a restaurant. As I was     41     my meal, an older couple came in. They were    42    hands and had lovely smiles on their faces.

I was     43     at the love they showed for one another,     44     this was shortly after my ending a 20-year marriage and I still had    45     in my heart. As I paid my bill, I asked the waiter what their bill was. He told me and I gave him $40 to pay their bill. He    46    if I knew them and I told him, “No, I just wanted to repay them for the    47    that they were showing to each other,” and then I left.

The next day, I    48    the same restaurant. After I had been seated, the same waiter told me that a    49    thing happened after I left the restaurant. When the older couple went to pay for their meal, they were told another    50    had paid for it because of their love for each other. Amazed, the couple    51    and asked for the bill of a young couple in their 20’s. They paid it and left,     52     “Love brings love” to the amazement of the hostess and waiter.

I smiled and said, “That’s nice,” and continued to order my    53    . About 45 minutes later, I walked over to the hostess stand. She smiled and    54    that I would not have to pay for my meal. The waiter and she felt they had to pay my bill, she said, due to the    55     that was brought to the faces of the elderly couple and the amazement of the young couple from the night before. When I told her that they didn’t have to do that, she said with a smile, “Love brings love.”

41. A. finishing      B. cooking     C. improving            D. exchanging

42. A. shaking       B. waving     C. holding              D. advancing

43. A. disappointed   B. frightened      C. amazed         D. interested

44. A. so that          B. what if       C. unless         D. because

45. A. pain            B. fear         C. excitement      D. worry

46. A. asked           B. screamed     C. discussed       D. permitted

47. A. care            B. love         C. anger          D. respect

48. A. sought          B. built         C. left            D. entered

49. A. amazing      B. outgoing        C. moving         D. frightening

50. A. waiter          B. guest         C. worker          D. friend

51. A. looked up       B. looked out     C. looked after     D. looked around

52. A. saying         B. arguing        C. whispering       D. sighing

53. A. love           B. meal          C. rent            D. books

54. A. explained       B. commented    C. joked           D. added

55. A. adventure      B. greetings      C. joy            D. stress

第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When I was 14, I decided to make some pocket money by    56   (help) Mr. Miller cut the grass in his garden. I worked hard because that was my first part-time job   57   is important to me. After working for one week, Mr. Miller said that he had no money for me. That surprised

me   58   (great). I argued with him, and then I went back home in anger.

My parents told me not to be angry   59   Mr. Miller because   60   was in difficulties. Then my mother called up Mr. Miller and they talked about something on    61   phone. A few days later, my mother asked me to return to Mr. Miller’s garden because he was too weak   62   (look) after it.

When I came back, Mr. Miller said, “Sorry, I’ve no money,    63   I can do something

for you.” He played a CD for me. Hearing the beautiful music, I was so interested in it that

I   64   (forget) the money and did the work with pleasure. At last, Mr. Miller gave me a ticket

to a concert.

After that, I became very fond of music. Now I’m one of the most popular   65   (sing) in our country. I can never thank Mr. Miller too much.

第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节 书面表达（满分15分）

作为高一新生，你要在第一节英语课上做自我介绍。请你根据下列写作要点和写作要求写一封英语自我介绍的发言稿。

写作要点：

1. 英文名、年龄;     

2. 家庭情况;    

3. 业余爱好;        

4. 想和同学们交朋友。

写作要求：

1. 词数不少于80左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头和结尾已为你写好。

Hello, everyone! I’m happy to introduce myself to you.                           

Thank you!

第二节 读后续写（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Diane Ray was completely self-centered and very spoilt(溺爱的). Her parents gave her everything that she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(大发脾气) if they did not satisfy her desire. She would scream(尖叫) and lie on the floor drumming her heels. Finally her parents always gave in.

That was why she was alone on the beach, wearing an expensive swimsuit. It had taken a big tantrum to get her parents to buy it for her. They were back at the beach-house, recovering from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving alone.

“Dangerous?” she had said. “You just don’t want me to have fun. I’m going and if you try to stop me, I’ll scream.”

“What are you doing?” a voice asked. Diane jumped and looked around. She did not know that the man was there until he spoke.

“I’m going to dive,” she answered coldly.

“You shouldn’t swim today,” the man advised. “There is a storm coming up.”

“You should mind your own business!” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.

“If you go out there you’ll be sorry,” the man called after her. But she did not want to reply.

Diane slipped into the water and dived happily until white waves began rolling in and it became harder to swim against the current(水流). Sea water hit against her face, making it difficult to breathe. Oh, why did I not listen to the advice?

写作要求：

1. 续写词数应为150左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Frightened, she began to cry for help.                                          

After Diane closed her bedroom’s door, she was lost in thought.