译林版英语八上 Unit 4检测卷（含答案）

Unit 4检测卷

（总分：120分  时间：90分钟）

Ⅰ 单项选择（15分）

(   )1.His watch doesn’t work. So he bought a new_____

A. it            B. one         C. them        D. another

(   )2.—Can you help me with the new bike?

---Sorry , it______, “Do it yourself”

A. speaks       B. talks        C. tells         D. says

(   )3.He always ________the instructions on the bottle first.

A. reads        B. looks at      C. watches      D. sees

(   )4.---Shall we talk about it in French?

---_______? Let’s do it right away.

A. Why not     B. Will we      C. Are you      D. Do we

(   )5.---Can you help me repair my car? ---- _______.I am coming.

A. Of course not   B. Thank you    C. No problem    D. You are welcome

(   )6.The room is _____with lots of young children.

A. fill          B. filled        C .full          D. fulled

(   )7. My father advised me _____it again.

A. try          B. trying       C. to trying      D. to try

(   )8.The sound made the new film ________. I am afraid of watching it.

A. terrible      B. terribly       C. happy       D. happily

(   )9.We had better _____talk loudly in class without permission.

A. not        B. don’t         C. no          D./

(   )10.In fact the English word “survive” _______”stay alive”.

A. stands      B. stands for     C. instead of      D. tidy up

(   )11.He tried to think it hard, but he failed ____the question.

A. to answer    B. answer       C. answering     D. to answering

(   )12._______and help me clean the house at once.

A. Get up     B. Getting up     C. To get up     D. To getting

(   )13. We ______tell him the result right away.

A. should not    B. should not to     C. should to not     D. not should

(   )14. It’s raining. We’d better stop_____

A. to work     B. working      C. to working     D. work

(   )15.Not only the students but also the teachers _______early in our school.

A. get up       B. gets up      C. getting up     D. are getting up

Ⅱ完形填空（10分）

My parents took me to Japan when I was little. I lived there for five years._1_ I came back, my Japanese was very good. “Can I do something useful with my Japanese?” I asked myself. Then , one day last spring, I got a good chance. Everyone was afraid of SARS, so I stayed at home with__2__to do. My father bought me a Japanese book. “Why don’t you translate it into Chinese? It will better than___3___computer games all day.” I promised to do 2,000 words each day. But I__4__ I found it was hard to keep the promise. One day in May, the weather was beautiful. But I couldn’t go out. Those 2,000 words were still_5__me. After translating only three pages, I already lost interest in the book. I looked at it for a long time. But I couldn’t make myself turn the pages. How I wished I could just go outside and __6__ football with my friends! I counted the words again and again. I just wanted to give up. I felt as if two people were fighting___7__ my mind. One said, “Don’t give up! Keep working hard, and you will do well!” But then the other one said “Go and play ! It will be more__8_ than translating. Do your work tomorrow.” I stood up and would __9___the computer But then I remember __10__my parents had told me: “Whatever you do, don’t stop halfway.” So I sat down and went on with it.

(     )1. A. Because    B. Until       C. Since       D. When

(     )2. A. nothing      B. something   C. everything   D. anything

(     )3. A. be played   B. playing     C. played      D. plays

(     )4. A. just then    B. right now   C. soon        D. suddenly

(     )5. A. talking to   B. looking at    C. smiling at    D. waiting for

(     )6. A. play        B. give        C. buy         D. watch

(     )7. A. in          B. with        C. about       D. for

(     )8. A. fun         B. important    C. useful         D. dangerous

(     )9. A. turn on       B. turn off      C. open          D. close

(     )10.A.how         B. where        C. which         D. what

Ⅲ阅读理解（20分）

A

Hong Kong has about forty public(公共的) beaches. Some of the beaches are among the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. To go to some beaches you must take a boat. There are toilets, changing rooms and places to buy food and drink on most of the beaches.

You will swim there without danger if you remember these instructions(说明)：

1. Never swim alone.
2. Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired.
3. Do not stay in the water too long.
4. Never go out in a boat if you cannot swim.

Remember : A red flag means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.

(     )1. The passage suggests that _______.

A. the Hong Kong public beaches are the best in the world

B. Hong Kong has the most beaches in the world

C. Hong Kong has more than forty public beaches

D. some of the Hong Kong public beaches are separate(不相连的) from the main islands.

(     )2. We can reach ______ by bus.

A. all the public beaches                B. no public beach

C. only a few public beaches           D. many of the public beaches

(     )3. When you see a blue flag, you know that ______ there.

A. women should not swim               B. children should not swim

C. nobody should swim                  D. anybody can swim

(     )4. Which of the following is true according to this passage?

A. You can swim when you see where there is a red flag.

B. You should not swim with other people.

C. You should not swim after lunch.

D. You can’t swim for a short time.

(     )5. The passage mainly(主要地) tells us ______ in Hong Kong.

A. the public beaches and swimming       B. the danger of swimming

C. the best beaches                     D. the difficulties to go swimming

(B)

On May 23, six pandas left an important panda base (基地) in Wolong, southwest China’s Sichuan Province(四川省), because of damaged (损坏的) shelters and food shortages（短缺） after the May 12 earthquake（地震）, The pandas took trucks(卡车) to Ya’an, a local official（官员）said.

Eight other pandas left for the Chengdu Research Base on May 18. They will take China Southern Airlines (CSA) to Beijing. They will travel on a Boeing 747-700 plane with bamboo and water，and they will stay at the Beijing Zoo, said Wolong director Zhang Hemin.

‘There is enough water now, but food is still a big problem. The pandas need bamboos and apples.’ Zhang Hemin said.

‘  After the earthquake, the center needed lots of bamboo shoots, apples, eggs, milk powder and medicine,’she said.

There are about 1,590 pandas living in the wild in China, mostly in Sichuan and the northwestern provinces of Shaanxi and Gansu.

(     )6. How many pandas left for Ya’an?

A. 6        B. 8          C.14             D.1590

(     )7 . How will eight other pandas go to Beijing Zoo from the Chengdu Research Base?

A. By bus   B. By train     C. By truck        D. By plane

(     )8. In China, what place has the most giant pandas?

A. Beijing                         B. Sichuan and the northwestern provinces

C. northeastern provinces             D. Jiangsu

(     )9. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Some pandas left an important panda base in Wolong after the earthquake.

B. Eight other pandas will stay at Beijing zoo.

C. Pandas eat bamboo shoots, apples, eggs, milk powder and so on.

D. Water is still a big problem for the pandas after the earthquake.

(     )10. This passage is probably(很可能) from ________________.

A. a novel(小说)   B. a storybook   C. a newspaper  D. a diary（日记）

C

Most people have flown a kite or have seen one ride and dip(下降) in strong spring wind. Not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago. The ancient (古代的) Chinese were making and flying kites even before they were writing.

A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to use in wars. They would fly these war kites in the dark. The kites were fixed (固定) so that they made strange sounds. Men who were at war with them would hear these sounds and run away. They thought those strange sounds were made by gods(神) in the sky.

The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops（农作物） grow rich and tall. Sometimes they tied long strings (细绳) and hooks (钩) to their kites. Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks hang down to catch fish.

The Chinese use sticks（树枝）, strings（线） and paper for their kites. Some of these kites look like animals or trees. Others look like birds or houses.

(     )11. The main idea of the first paragraph（段落) is that

A. kites were first made in China

B. most of us have flown or seen a kite

C. the ancient Chinese were making kites before they were writing

D. the ancient Chinese were good at making kites

(     )12. In ancient China kites could be used for ___.

A. catching fish                  B. helping people fly

C. watering the crops           D. helping people walk in the dark

(     )13. The ancient Chinese used kites in wars because the kites ____.

A. could bring good luck         B. looked like animals

C. could help them win a war   D. could fly high

(     )14. The Chinese usually use ____ for their kites.

A. sticks, strings and grass    B. strings, hair and wood

C. paper, strings and sticks    D. paper, ropes and hooks

(     )15. What is the best title (题目) of this passage?

A. Lucky Kites.    B. Strange Kites.  C. Beautiful Kites.  D. Chinese Kites.

D

A friend of mine named Paul received（收到） an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present．On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office，a street urchin(顽童) was walking around the shining car．“Is this your car，Paul？”he asked． Paul answered，“Yes，my brother gave it to me for Christmas．”The boy was surprised（惊奇）．“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you anything？Boy，I wish…”He hesitated(犹豫)．

Of course， Paul knew what he was going to wish for（希望）．He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.

“I wish,”the boy went on，“that I could be a brother like that．”Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car？”

“Oh yes，I’d love that．”

After a short ride，the boy turned and with his eyes shining，said，“Paul，would you mind （介意）driving in front of my house？”

Paul smiled a little．He thought he knew what the boy wanted．He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are？ the boy asked．

He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled（残疾的） brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.

“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent（美分）. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”

Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable（难忘的） holiday ride.

(     )16.The street urchin was very surprised when ________．

A. Paul received an expensive car     B. Paul told him about the car

C. he saw the shining car            D. he was walking around the car

(     )17.From the story we can see the urchin ________．

A. wished to give his brother a car 

B. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car

C. wished he could have a brother like Paul’s 

D. wished Paul could be a brother like that

(     )18.The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________．

A. to show his neighbours the big car  B. to show he had a rich friend

C. to let his brother ride in the car     D .to tell his brother about his wish

(     )19.We can infer（推断）from the story that ________．

A. Paul couldn’t understand the urchin 

B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother

C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother 

D. the urchin’s wish came true in the end

(     )20.The best name of the name story is _________．

A.A Christmas Present     B.A Street Urchin

C.A Brother Like That     D. An Unforgettable Holiday Ride

Ⅳ 词汇运用（35分）

A、根据句意、首字母和中文提示完成单词

1.There was t________ snow last year and all the ground was white.

2.______________(几乎) no one here can answer this difficult question.

3.What_____________(工具) should I use to plant the trees and flowers?

4.The books on the ___________(架子) are all about English.

5.O__________ there was a girl called Lily who told me the story.

6.My teacher a__________ me to buy a dictionary last week.

7.It is _____________(确信) that the class meeting will begin at 2 this afternoon.

8.When will you a_________ the meeting?  Next Wednesday afternoon.

9.I don’t know the word exactly. So I can’t __________(拼) it.

10.LiLy’s mother is ill, I will look after her, i________

B、用所给单词的适当形式填空

1. Usually I can’t read the world map____________(correct)

2. I like eating ______________(tomato) so much because they are good for health.

3. We now have a blue____________(live) room.

4. I look thin, but she looks even __________(thin)

5. My little brother is too young to look after _____________(he)

C、用所给动词的适当形式填空

be , ring  , tell,  move,  feel

1.He kept ___________the bell , but nobody came to open the door.

2. Not only the boxes but also the pen _________________mine.

3. They decided ____________to a new flat.

4. Perhaps you shouldn’t ___________him your telephone number.

5. The boring journey made us _________ terrible.

Ⅴ句型转换

1. She spends two hours reading English every week.(同义句)

It ____________her two hours_______ _________English every week.

2. You mustn’t play near the street. (同义句)

__________ _________ near the street.

3. The old woman lives in the house alone. (同义句)

The old woman lives in the house________ _________ _________

4. Mr. Wu helped me do my homework. (同义句)

Mr. Wu ________me ________my homework.

Ⅵ 根据中文提示完成句子

1.你知道这个标记代表什么吗？

Do you know what this sign______ ________?

2.别痴迷于玩电脑游戏。

Don’t be _________about _________computer games.

3.请将这个瓶子装满冷水。

Please _________the bottle _________cold water.

4.请确保这些食物是健康的。

Please_________ ___________that the food is healthy.

5.该上班了。

It’s _________ _________work.

Ⅶ 书面表达（15分）

假如你是李俊，你想参加学校组织的“走进美国家庭”夏令营活动，请你用英语写一份申请。申请的开头和结尾已给出。

内容应包括：1. 你参加这次活动的目的；

2. 你的兴趣、特长；

3. 你希望住在什么样的美国家庭。

要求: 1. 词数：80左右。

2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校名称。

提示词语：夏令营summer camp

Dear Sir/ Madam,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Zhang Hong

参考答案

KEYS

Ⅰ1~5 BDAAC   6~10 BDAAB   11~15 AAAAA

Ⅱ  1~5 DABCD   6~10 AAABD

Ⅲ  1~5 CDABB   6~10 ADBDC   11~15 AACCD   16~20  B A D B C

ⅣA、1.terrible 2.Nearly  3.tools 4.shelf  5.Once  6.advised  7.certain 8.attend  9.spell  10.instead

B、1．Correctly  2.tomatoes  3.living  4.thinner  5.himself

C. 1.ringing  2.is    3.to move  4.tell  5.feel

Ⅴ1.takes, to read  2.Don’t play  3.on her own  4.helped, with

Ⅵ 1.stands for  2.crazy, playing  3.fill with  4.Make sure  5.time for

Ⅶ 范文：

Dear Sir/ Madam,

I want to join in the summer camp. It’s a good way to improve my English and can help me know more about the American culture.

I often surf on the Internet for something new. I love sports and pop music. I do quite well in English and can talk with foreigners freely. I’m very pround of it.

I hope to stay in a large American family with three or four children. I’m sure we’ll have a great time together.

Thank you!

Yours,

Li Jun