Unit4 同步练习 2022-2023学年冀教版英语九年级全册(含答案)

Unit4同步精练

一、单项选择

1．You must be careful when you swim ________ the lake.

A．across B．below C．over D．through

2． The Changjiang River is one of the _____ in the world.

A．longest rivers B．longer rivers

C．longest river D．longer river

3．—How do you feel about taking dancing classes?

—To tell the _________, I’m not interested at all.

A．truth B．tale C．joke D．reason

4．Which of the following words has a different stress?

A．almost B．always C．also D．although

5．——What is the    of your excellent spoken English?

——Practice makes perfect!

A．result B．influence C．duty D．secret

6．Your idea of camping in the countryside sounds ________.

A．beautifully B．softly C．lovely D．politely

7．Several days before their return, Chinese astronauts answered questions from American students who were ________ about their life and tasks in space.

A．curious B．nervous C．humorous D．generous

8．He didn’t spend enough time on Maths. ________ , he failed his exam.

A．Although B．Even though C．As a result D．In order that

9．Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live, ________ villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land.

A．because B．until C．although D．before

10．She was ________ an e-mail from her friend the whole morning, but it didn’t come.

A．explaining B．expressing C．experiencing D．expecting

11．Many people don’t want to delete electronic materials ________ they are no longer valuable.

A．because B．if C．while D．although

12．A number of visitors _____ visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors _____ increasing.

A．are; is B．is; are

C．are; are D．is ; is

13．The twins are in different classes. One is in Class One and           is in Class Two.

A．another B．other C．the other D．others

14．I don’t understand ______ such a silly question in class yesterday.

A．why did John ask B．why John asked

C．why is John asking D．why John asks

15．— Whose is the book written by Yang Jiang?

— Carol’s favorite writer is Yang Jiang. It ______ be hers.

A．mustn’t B．must C．can’t D．can

16．–Jason, would you please ________ this notice?

--With pleasure.

A．put on B．put off C．put up D．put out

17． ______ Mike didn’t win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face.

A．If B．Since C．Although D．Because

18．The boss is so ______ that almost no one dares to play jokes on him.

A．friendly B．careful C．popular D．serious

19．Could you tell me __________?

A．where are you from B．where you are from

C．where were you from D．where you were from

20．While watching the film, I couldn’t stop laughing at some ________ moments.

A．humorous B．boring C．moving D．dangerous

二、完形填空

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

I was walking down the road one day when my cell phone rang. __21__ voice on the other end spoke to me, “Dad, please come back soon. I miss you so much!” I judged that it was a wrong number. A little while later, the call came once again, so I __22__ replied “You’ve dialed the wrong number!” and then hung up.During the following days, I got the same call __23__ But I didn’t care much about it.

Then one day she constantly called me, though I didn’t answer. Finally I answered the phone and heard a weak voice, “Dad, please come back. I miss you so much! Dad, I’m __24__ so much pain! Mom said you were too busy to take __25__ of me. But, dad, please __26__me again, OK?” The innocent (天真的, 无邪的) __27__ was difficult to reject（拒绝）. I made a __28__ kiss on the phone and heard the weak voice say, “Thank you…Dad, I am so…happy, so…happy…”

Shortly after this, I became curious about who had been on the other end of my __29__ . So I called back, and a woman answered, “Sorry, sir. I am really sorry to have __30__ you. My daughter has suffered from bone cancer __31__ she was born. And her father…died in an __32__ a short while ago. I dare not tell her this __33__ Poor baby. When she couldn’t stand the painful chemotherapy (化疗), she would cry for her dad, who had always __34__ her. I really couldn’t bear it, so I gave her a random (随意的) phone number…”“How is your daughter now?” I couldn’t __35__to ask. “She has passed away. You must have kissed her on the phone, because she went with a smile, tightly holding the cell phone…”Tears blurred my eyes….

21．A．A boy’ s B．A child’s C．My daughter’s D．My son’s

22．A．politely B．happily C．sadly D．rudely

23．A．here and there B．now and then C．more or less D．sooner or later

24．A．near B．on C．in D．at

25．A．care B．control C．notice D．charge

26．A．hug B．kiss C．touch D．encourage

27．A．suggestion B．idea C．request D．advice

28．A．soft B．sweet C．low D．loud

29．A．heart B．phone C．mouth D．ears

30．A．troubled B．terribled C．fooled D．played

31．A．when B．since C．as D．while

32．A．elevator B．event C．accident D．apartment

33．A．identity B．mistake C．message D．news

34．A．encouraged B．enjoyed C．satisfied D．suggested

35．A．help B．wait C．know D．forget

三、阅读单选

                               （一）

A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow (乌鸦) was jumping around.The crow watched them with disdain (鄙视)．

“You have no flying skills at all！” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No，that's beyond you. Let's have a flying competition. I'll show you what real flying is！”

One of the swans，a strong young male，took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles，performed other flying tricks，and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.

Now it was the swan's turn. He flew up，and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him，making all kinds of comments(评价) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldn't see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air，and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.

The swan pretended (假装) not to notice，and said，“Why do you keep touching the water，brother? Is that another trick？”

“No，” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition.“I'm in trouble because of my pride! If you don't help me，I'll lose my life...”

The swan took pity on him，and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.

36．What's the correct order of the following events?

a．The crow showed off his flying skills.

b．The swan felt pity for the crow and saved him.

c．The crow laughed at the swan's flying.

d．The crow followed the swan and got into trouble.

e．The crow challenged the swans and a strong young swan accepted it.

A．e，c，d，a，b B．a，e，c，d，b

C．c，e，a，d，b D．e，a，d，c，b

37．What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A．Tired. B．Angry.

C．Frightened. D．Regretful.

38．Why did the crow keep touching the water?

A．Because he was showing another flying skill.

B．Because it was difficult for him to stay in the air.

C．Because he was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.

D．Because he was enjoying himself by doing so.

39．What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A．The crow didn't know flying.

B．Flying skills were useless.

C．The swan saved the crow because they were good friends.

D．The swan was better at long­distance flying than the crow.

40．What does the story tell us?

A．No pains，no gains.

B．The early bird catches the worm.

C．Pride goes before a fall.

D．Practice makes perfect.

                                   （二）

When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong learning important? How can it help you? Let’s look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan.

Why is lifelong learning important?

You go to school and learn. You take tests. But learning doesn’t only happen in school. And learning doesn’t stop when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can happen when you go to a museum. It can also happen when you get a job. You learn when you play a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is life! We never stop learning. Every day, you can improve yourself by learning something new.

Lifelong learning in Japan

In Japan, life learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music calligraphy, flower arranging, and foreign languages are some of their favorite classes. The Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.

Conclusion

When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!

41．Why is lifelong learning important?

A．It helps you improve yourself. B．It’s the best way to learn.

C．It’s fun and easy. D．It’s an important goal.

42．Some people in Japan take foreign language classes to________.

A．get a job B．learn new things

C．get good grades D．finish college

43．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Learning only happens in school.

B．When we graduate from school, learning is done.

C．You can’t learn anything when you play a sport.

D．Music, calligraphy, flower arranging and foreign languages are popular classes in Japan.

44．We can learn ________.

A．in the high school B．in the college

C．when you get a job. D．in school or college, at work.

45．What is the main idea of the passage?

A．Learning can be fun. B．We are always learning in school.

C．People can learn all their lives. D．Finishing high school is important.

四、语法填空

                          （一）

My uncle liked music when he was young. Now he is a ___46___(music). He has a ___47___(love) child, Bob. We often play together in my uncle's garden, especially when it snows. Everything is white because they are c___48___with snow. Sometimes I write words on some ___49___(board) to teach Bob. He feels happy to learn in this way. P___50___he thinks it's interesting.

                                （二）

When I was 5 years old, I went to the USA with my mom. I can still remember the first Halloween holiday I had in the USA．

On Halloween, we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm in the morning. Each of us____51____（bring） a pumpkin to school. I used the pumpkin to make a lantern____52____had two triangle (三角的) eyes and a scary____53____. In the afternoon, we put on the Halloween costumes（化妆服） and went on parade(游行) in school. Some of the costumes were nice, but some of them looked scary. I chose to wear a suit of Superman’s clothes.

I did a lot of things on that day, but the part I liked best was “trick or treat” in the evening.

After dinner, I went outside with an empty bag. I____54____(hope) to get a lot of candies from people. At first, I was a little____55____, so when I knocked at the door, my heart was____56____(beat) very fast. A lady came out, and I said____57____(careful) to her, “Trick or treat”. My voice was very low, and even I myself could hardly hear it. To my____58____, the lady was so kind to give me two candy bars. I was so____59____, thanked the lady and moved on. I couldn’t remember how many houses I visited, but I could remember how many candies I got – I got 91 pieces of candy that day. I was so proud of_____60_____(I).

What a happy Halloween I had! And I wish that we could have a Halloween every month!

五、短文汉语提示填空

阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. We have been in Australia for a few days. I kept a d__61__every day when we were there. Now let me tell you some details about the travel according to the diaries.

On the first day, we visited the Sydney Opera House which is like a s__62__boat with water on three sides. Then we had lunch in an Australian family. After lunch, we lay in the sun on the beach. The sunshine was very bright. There were some boys playing cricket and rugby with their friends or r__63__. Some people were doing water sports, such as swimming, s__64__and so on.

The next day, we went to a small town. After a short drive, we found ourselves in the middle of white s__65__. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep. To my surprise, the sheep farmer wear a special hat to keep flies a__66__. There are also special animals in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas.

The third day we went to another place of interest, Ayers Rock in c__67__Australia. It has a h__68__of 348 metres. It was a m__69__place because it changed its colour at different time of a day.

The most interesting thing is that we went to camel riding. My camel kept lying down so I was left far b__70__others.

We are looking forward to going there again.

六、多句选词填空

用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成句子

71．We’ll see many special things at the ________ next weekend.

72．We are often told not to walk on the ________.

73．Miss Chen wears a ________ ring and looks more beautiful.

74．To everyone’s surprise, more than 100 cars are ________ in the factory every hour.

75．Monkeys eat meat, ________, fruit and even eggs.

七、材料作文

你一定听过龟兔赛跑的故事，现在请你对这个故事进行简单的介绍并写出你从中领悟出的道理。

提示： have a race　fall asleep　keep walking

要求：1.短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；

2.语法正确、语句通顺、前后连贯；

3.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

The Hare and the Tortoise

Once upon a time, there was a hare. He laughed at the short legs and slow speed of the tortoise. ___________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

1--10AAADD CACAD  11--20DACBB CCDBA  21--30BDBCA BCDBA

31--40BCDAB CABDC 41--45ABDDC

46．musician    47．lovely    48．covered    49．boards    50．Perhaps

51．brought    52．lantern    53．mouth    54．hoped    55．nervous    

56．beating    57．carefully    58．surprise    59．excited    60．myself

61．diary    62．sailing    63．relatives    64．surfing    65．sheep    

66．away    67．central    68．height    69．magic    70．behind

71．fair    72．grass    73．silver    74．produced    75．leaves

七、材料作文

例文

The Hare and the Tortoise

Once upon a time, there was a hare. He laughed at the short legs and slow speed of the tortoise. Then the tortoise wanted to have a race with him. The hare agreed and he thought the tortoise couldn’t win. They started together, and soon the hare felt tired and fell asleep under a tree. The tortoise never stopped and kept walking. Finally, when the hare woke up and reached the end, he saw the tortoise had been there already, lying on the grass. The story taught us: Keep trying hard and you can succeed.